processor.h

/*
 *  include/asm-s390/processor.h
 *
 *  S390 version
 *    Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
 *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
 *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
 *
 *  Derived from "include/asm-i386/processor.h"
 *    Copyright (C) 1994, Linus Torvalds
 */

#ifndef __ASM_S390_PROCESSOR_H
#define __ASM_S390_PROCESSOR_H

#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>

#ifdef __KERNEL__
/*
 * Default implementation of macro that returns current
 * instruction pointer ("program counter").
 */
#define current_text_addr() ({ void *pc; __asm__("basr %0,0":"=a"(pc)); pc; })

/*
 *  CPU type and hardware bug flags. Kept separately for each CPU.
 *  Members of this structure are referenced in head.S, so think twice
 *  before touching them. [mj]
 */

typedef struct
{
        unsigned int version :  8;
        unsigned int ident   : 24;
        unsigned int machine : 16;
        unsigned int unused  : 16;
} __attribute__ ((packed)) cpuid_t;

struct cpuinfo_S390
{
        cpuid_t  cpu_id;
        __u16    cpu_addr;
        __u16    cpu_nr;
        unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
        unsigned long *pgd_quick;
#ifdef __s390x__
        unsigned long *pmd_quick;
#endif /* __s390x__ */
        unsigned long *pte_quick;
        unsigned long pgtable_cache_sz;
};

extern void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_S390 *);

/* Lazy FPU handling on uni-processor */
extern struct task_struct *last_task_used_math;

/*
 * User space process size: 2GB for 31 bit, 4TB for 64 bit.
 */
#ifndef __s390x__

# define TASK_SIZE		(0x80000000UL)
# define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE	(TASK_SIZE / 2)
# define DEFAULT_TASK_SIZE	(0x80000000UL)

#else /* __s390x__ */

# define TASK_SIZE		(test_thread_flag(TIF_31BIT) ? \
					(0x80000000UL) : (0x40000000000UL))
# define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE	(TASK_SIZE / 2)
# define DEFAULT_TASK_SIZE	(0x40000000000UL)

#endif /* __s390x__ */

#define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT

typedef struct {
        __u32 ar4;
} mm_segment_t;

/*
 * Thread structure
 */
struct thread_struct {
	s390_fp_regs fp_regs;
	unsigned int  acrs[NUM_ACRS];
        unsigned long ksp;              /* kernel stack pointer             */
        unsigned long user_seg;         /* HSTD                             */
	mm_segment_t mm_segment;
        unsigned long prot_addr;        /* address of protection-excep.     */
        unsigned int error_code;        /* error-code of last prog-excep.   */
        unsigned int trap_no;
        per_struct per_info;
	/* Used to give failing instruction back to user for ieee exceptions */
	unsigned long ieee_instruction_pointer; 
        /* pfault_wait is used to block the process on a pfault event */
	unsigned long pfault_wait;
};

typedef struct thread_struct thread_struct;

/*
 * Stack layout of a C stack frame.
 */
#ifndef __PACK_STACK
struct stack_frame {
	unsigned long back_chain;
	unsigned long empty1[5];
	unsigned long gprs[10];
	unsigned int  empty2[8];
};
#else
struct stack_frame {
	unsigned long empty1[5];
	unsigned int  empty2[8];
	unsigned long gprs[10];
	unsigned long back_chain;
};
#endif

#define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN	8

#ifndef __s390x__
# define __SWAPPER_PG_DIR __pa(&swapper_pg_dir[0]) + _SEGMENT_TABLE
#else /* __s390x__ */
# define __SWAPPER_PG_DIR __pa(&swapper_pg_dir[0]) + _REGION_TABLE
#endif /* __s390x__ */

#define INIT_THREAD {{0,{{0},{0},{0},{0},{0},{0},{0},{0},{0},{0},	       \
			    {0},{0},{0},{0},{0},{0}}},			       \
		     {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},	       \
		     sizeof(init_stack) + (unsigned long) &init_stack,	       \
		     __SWAPPER_PG_DIR,					       \
		     {0},						       \
		     0,0,0,						       \
		     (per_struct) {{{{0,}}},0,0,0,0,{{0,}}},		       \
		     0, 0						       \
} 

/*
 * Do necessary setup to start up a new thread.
 */
#ifndef __s390x__

#define start_thread(regs, new_psw, new_stackp) do {            \
        regs->psw.mask  = PSW_USER_BITS;                        \
        regs->psw.addr  = new_psw | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;             \
        regs->gprs[15]  = new_stackp ;                          \
} while (0)

#else /* __s390x__ */

#define start_thread(regs, new_psw, new_stackp) do {            \
        regs->psw.mask  = PSW_USER_BITS;                        \
        regs->psw.addr  = new_psw;                              \
        regs->gprs[15]  = new_stackp;                           \
} while (0)

#define start_thread31(regs, new_psw, new_stackp) do {          \
	regs->psw.mask  = PSW_USER32_BITS;			\
        regs->psw.addr  = new_psw;                              \
        regs->gprs[15]  = new_stackp;                           \
} while (0)

#endif /* __s390x__ */

/* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */
struct task_struct;
struct mm_struct;

/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *);
extern int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags);

/* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy status */
#define prepare_to_copy(tsk)	do { } while (0)

/*
 * Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
 */
extern unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *t);

/*
 * Print register of task into buffer. Used in fs/proc/array.c.
 */
extern char *task_show_regs(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer);

extern void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs);
extern void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);

unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
#define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *) \
        ((void *)(tsk)->thread_info + THREAD_SIZE) - 1)
#define KSTK_EIP(tsk)	(task_pt_regs(tsk)->psw.addr)
#define KSTK_ESP(tsk)	(task_pt_regs(tsk)->gprs[15])

/*
 * Give up the time slice of the virtual PU.
 */
#ifndef __s390x__
# define cpu_relax()	asm volatile ("diag 0,0,68" : : : "memory")
#else /* __s390x__ */
# define cpu_relax() \
	do { \
		if (MACHINE_HAS_DIAG44) \
			asm volatile ("diag 0,0,68" : : : "memory"); \
	} while (0)
#endif /* __s390x__ */

/*
 * Set PSW to specified value.
 */
static inline void __load_psw(psw_t psw)
{
#ifndef __s390x__
	asm volatile ("lpsw  0(%0)" : : "a" (&psw), "m" (psw) : "cc" );
#else
	asm volatile ("lpswe 0(%0)" : : "a" (&psw), "m" (psw) : "cc" );
#endif
}

/*
 * Set PSW mask to specified value, while leaving the
 * PSW addr pointing to the next instruction.
 */

static inline void __load_psw_mask (unsigned long mask)
{
	unsigned long addr;
	psw_t psw;

	psw.mask = mask;

#ifndef __s390x__
	asm volatile (
		"    basr %0,0\n"
		"0:  ahi  %0,1f-0b\n"
		"    st	  %0,4(%1)\n"
		"    lpsw 0(%1)\n"
		"1:"
		: "=&d" (addr) : "a" (&psw), "m" (psw) : "memory", "cc" );
#else /* __s390x__ */
	asm volatile (
		"    larl  %0,1f\n"
		"    stg   %0,8(%1)\n"
		"    lpswe 0(%1)\n"
		"1:"
		: "=&d" (addr) : "a" (&psw), "m" (psw) : "memory", "cc" );
#endif /* __s390x__ */
}
 
/*
 * Function to stop a processor until an interruption occurred
 */
static inline void enabled_wait(void)
{
	__load_psw_mask(PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT |
			PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_MASK_WAIT | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
}

/*
 * Function to drop a processor into disabled wait state
 */

static inline void disabled_wait(unsigned long code)
{
        unsigned long ctl_buf;
        psw_t dw_psw;

        dw_psw.mask = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_WAIT;
        dw_psw.addr = code;
        /* 
         * Store status and then load disabled wait psw,
         * the processor is dead afterwards
         */
#ifndef __s390x__
        asm volatile ("    stctl 0,0,0(%2)\n"
                      "    ni    0(%2),0xef\n" /* switch off protection */
                      "    lctl  0,0,0(%2)\n"
                      "    stpt  0xd8\n"       /* store timer */
                      "    stckc 0xe0\n"       /* store clock comparator */
                      "    stpx  0x108\n"      /* store prefix register */
                      "    stam  0,15,0x120\n" /* store access registers */
                      "    std   0,0x160\n"    /* store f0 */
                      "    std   2,0x168\n"    /* store f2 */
                      "    std   4,0x170\n"    /* store f4 */
                      "    std   6,0x178\n"    /* store f6 */
                      "    stm   0,15,0x180\n" /* store general registers */
                      "    stctl 0,15,0x1c0\n" /* store control registers */
                      "    oi    0x1c0,0x10\n" /* fake protection bit */
                      "    lpsw 0(%1)"
                      : "=m" (ctl_buf)
		      : "a" (&dw_psw), "a" (&ctl_buf), "m" (dw_psw) : "cc" );
#else /* __s390x__ */
        asm volatile ("    stctg 0,0,0(%2)\n"
                      "    ni    4(%2),0xef\n" /* switch off protection */
                      "    lctlg 0,0,0(%2)\n"
                      "    lghi  1,0x1000\n"
                      "    stpt  0x328(1)\n"      /* store timer */
                      "    stckc 0x330(1)\n"      /* store clock comparator */
                      "    stpx  0x318(1)\n"      /* store prefix register */
                      "    stam  0,15,0x340(1)\n" /* store access registers */
                      "    stfpc 0x31c(1)\n"      /* store fpu control */
                      "    std   0,0x200(1)\n"    /* store f0 */
                      "    std   1,0x208(1)\n"    /* store f1 */
                      "    std   2,0x210(1)\n"    /* store f2 */
                      "    std   3,0x218(1)\n"    /* store f3 */
                      "    std   4,0x220(1)\n"    /* store f4 */
                      "    std   5,0x228(1)\n"    /* store f5 */
                      "    std   6,0x230(1)\n"    /* store f6 */
                      "    std   7,0x238(1)\n"    /* store f7 */
                      "    std   8,0x240(1)\n"    /* store f8 */
                      "    std   9,0x248(1)\n"    /* store f9 */
                      "    std   10,0x250(1)\n"   /* store f10 */
                      "    std   11,0x258(1)\n"   /* store f11 */
                      "    std   12,0x260(1)\n"   /* store f12 */
                      "    std   13,0x268(1)\n"   /* store f13 */
                      "    std   14,0x270(1)\n"   /* store f14 */
                      "    std   15,0x278(1)\n"   /* store f15 */
                      "    stmg  0,15,0x280(1)\n" /* store general registers */
                      "    stctg 0,15,0x380(1)\n" /* store control registers */
                      "    oi    0x384(1),0x10\n" /* fake protection bit */
                      "    lpswe 0(%1)"
                      : "=m" (ctl_buf)
		      : "a" (&dw_psw), "a" (&ctl_buf),
		        "m" (dw_psw) : "cc", "0", "1");
#endif /* __s390x__ */
}

/*
 * CPU idle notifier chain.
 */
#define CPU_IDLE	0
#define CPU_NOT_IDLE	1

struct notifier_block;
int register_idle_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
int unregister_idle_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);

#endif

#endif                                 /* __ASM_S390_PROCESSOR_H           */