bus.c 21.4 KB
Newer Older
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
/*
 * bus.c - bus driver management
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
 *
 * This file is released under the GPLv2
 *
 */

#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include "base.h"
#include "power/power.h"

#define to_bus_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct bus_attribute, attr)
#define to_bus(obj) container_of(obj, struct bus_type, subsys.kset.kobj)

/*
 * sysfs bindings for drivers
 */

#define to_drv_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct driver_attribute, attr)
#define to_driver(obj) container_of(obj, struct device_driver, kobj)


30 31 32
static int __must_check bus_rescan_devices_helper(struct device *dev,
						void *data);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
33 34 35 36 37
static ssize_t
drv_attr_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buf)
{
	struct driver_attribute * drv_attr = to_drv_attr(attr);
	struct device_driver * drv = to_driver(kobj);
38
	ssize_t ret = -EIO;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

	if (drv_attr->show)
		ret = drv_attr->show(drv, buf);
	return ret;
}

static ssize_t
drv_attr_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
	       const char * buf, size_t count)
{
	struct driver_attribute * drv_attr = to_drv_attr(attr);
	struct device_driver * drv = to_driver(kobj);
51
	ssize_t ret = -EIO;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134

	if (drv_attr->store)
		ret = drv_attr->store(drv, buf, count);
	return ret;
}

static struct sysfs_ops driver_sysfs_ops = {
	.show	= drv_attr_show,
	.store	= drv_attr_store,
};


static void driver_release(struct kobject * kobj)
{
	struct device_driver * drv = to_driver(kobj);
	complete(&drv->unloaded);
}

static struct kobj_type ktype_driver = {
	.sysfs_ops	= &driver_sysfs_ops,
	.release	= driver_release,
};


/*
 * sysfs bindings for buses
 */


static ssize_t
bus_attr_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buf)
{
	struct bus_attribute * bus_attr = to_bus_attr(attr);
	struct bus_type * bus = to_bus(kobj);
	ssize_t ret = 0;

	if (bus_attr->show)
		ret = bus_attr->show(bus, buf);
	return ret;
}

static ssize_t
bus_attr_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
	       const char * buf, size_t count)
{
	struct bus_attribute * bus_attr = to_bus_attr(attr);
	struct bus_type * bus = to_bus(kobj);
	ssize_t ret = 0;

	if (bus_attr->store)
		ret = bus_attr->store(bus, buf, count);
	return ret;
}

static struct sysfs_ops bus_sysfs_ops = {
	.show	= bus_attr_show,
	.store	= bus_attr_store,
};

int bus_create_file(struct bus_type * bus, struct bus_attribute * attr)
{
	int error;
	if (get_bus(bus)) {
		error = sysfs_create_file(&bus->subsys.kset.kobj, &attr->attr);
		put_bus(bus);
	} else
		error = -EINVAL;
	return error;
}

void bus_remove_file(struct bus_type * bus, struct bus_attribute * attr)
{
	if (get_bus(bus)) {
		sysfs_remove_file(&bus->subsys.kset.kobj, &attr->attr);
		put_bus(bus);
	}
}

static struct kobj_type ktype_bus = {
	.sysfs_ops	= &bus_sysfs_ops,

};

135
static decl_subsys(bus, &ktype_bus, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
136 137


138
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
A
Alan Stern 已提交
139
/* Manually detach a device from its associated driver. */
140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156
static int driver_helper(struct device *dev, void *data)
{
	const char *name = data;

	if (strcmp(name, dev->bus_id) == 0)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}

static ssize_t driver_unbind(struct device_driver *drv,
			     const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	struct bus_type *bus = get_bus(drv->bus);
	struct device *dev;
	int err = -ENODEV;

	dev = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)buf, driver_helper);
A
Alan Stern 已提交
157
	if (dev && dev->driver == drv) {
158 159
		if (dev->parent)	/* Needed for USB */
			down(&dev->parent->sem);
160
		device_release_driver(dev);
161 162
		if (dev->parent)
			up(&dev->parent->sem);
163 164
		err = count;
	}
A
Alan Stern 已提交
165 166 167
	put_device(dev);
	put_bus(bus);
	return err;
168 169 170
}
static DRIVER_ATTR(unbind, S_IWUSR, NULL, driver_unbind);

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183
/*
 * Manually attach a device to a driver.
 * Note: the driver must want to bind to the device,
 * it is not possible to override the driver's id table.
 */
static ssize_t driver_bind(struct device_driver *drv,
			   const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	struct bus_type *bus = get_bus(drv->bus);
	struct device *dev;
	int err = -ENODEV;

	dev = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)buf, driver_helper);
A
Alan Stern 已提交
184
	if (dev && dev->driver == NULL) {
185 186
		if (dev->parent)	/* Needed for USB */
			down(&dev->parent->sem);
187 188 189
		down(&dev->sem);
		err = driver_probe_device(drv, dev);
		up(&dev->sem);
190 191
		if (dev->parent)
			up(&dev->parent->sem);
192 193 194 195 196

		if (err > 0) 		/* success */
			err = count;
		else if (err == 0)	/* driver didn't accept device */
			err = -ENODEV;
197
	}
A
Alan Stern 已提交
198 199 200
	put_device(dev);
	put_bus(bus);
	return err;
201 202 203
}
static DRIVER_ATTR(bind, S_IWUSR, NULL, driver_bind);

204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230
static ssize_t show_drivers_autoprobe(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", bus->drivers_autoprobe);
}

static ssize_t store_drivers_autoprobe(struct bus_type *bus,
				       const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	if (buf[0] == '0')
		bus->drivers_autoprobe = 0;
	else
		bus->drivers_autoprobe = 1;
	return count;
}

static ssize_t store_drivers_probe(struct bus_type *bus,
				   const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	struct device *dev;

	dev = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)buf, driver_helper);
	if (!dev)
		return -ENODEV;
	if (bus_rescan_devices_helper(dev, NULL) != 0)
		return -EINVAL;
	return count;
}
231
#endif
232

233 234 235 236 237 238
static struct device * next_device(struct klist_iter * i)
{
	struct klist_node * n = klist_next(i);
	return n ? container_of(n, struct device, knode_bus) : NULL;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261
/**
 *	bus_for_each_dev - device iterator.
 *	@bus:	bus type.
 *	@start:	device to start iterating from.
 *	@data:	data for the callback.
 *	@fn:	function to be called for each device.
 *
 *	Iterate over @bus's list of devices, and call @fn for each,
 *	passing it @data. If @start is not NULL, we use that device to
 *	begin iterating from.
 *
 *	We check the return of @fn each time. If it returns anything
 *	other than 0, we break out and return that value.
 *
 *	NOTE: The device that returns a non-zero value is not retained
 *	in any way, nor is its refcount incremented. If the caller needs
 *	to retain this data, it should do, and increment the reference
 *	count in the supplied callback.
 */

int bus_for_each_dev(struct bus_type * bus, struct device * start,
		     void * data, int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
{
262 263 264
	struct klist_iter i;
	struct device * dev;
	int error = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
265

266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274
	if (!bus)
		return -EINVAL;

	klist_iter_init_node(&bus->klist_devices, &i,
			     (start ? &start->knode_bus : NULL));
	while ((dev = next_device(&i)) && !error)
		error = fn(dev, data);
	klist_iter_exit(&i);
	return error;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
275 276
}

277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309
/**
 * bus_find_device - device iterator for locating a particular device.
 * @bus: bus type
 * @start: Device to begin with
 * @data: Data to pass to match function
 * @match: Callback function to check device
 *
 * This is similar to the bus_for_each_dev() function above, but it
 * returns a reference to a device that is 'found' for later use, as
 * determined by the @match callback.
 *
 * The callback should return 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero
 * if it does.  If the callback returns non-zero, this function will
 * return to the caller and not iterate over any more devices.
 */
struct device * bus_find_device(struct bus_type *bus,
				struct device *start, void *data,
				int (*match)(struct device *, void *))
{
	struct klist_iter i;
	struct device *dev;

	if (!bus)
		return NULL;

	klist_iter_init_node(&bus->klist_devices, &i,
			     (start ? &start->knode_bus : NULL));
	while ((dev = next_device(&i)))
		if (match(dev, data) && get_device(dev))
			break;
	klist_iter_exit(&i);
	return dev;
}
310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317


static struct device_driver * next_driver(struct klist_iter * i)
{
	struct klist_node * n = klist_next(i);
	return n ? container_of(n, struct device_driver, knode_bus) : NULL;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340
/**
 *	bus_for_each_drv - driver iterator
 *	@bus:	bus we're dealing with.
 *	@start:	driver to start iterating on.
 *	@data:	data to pass to the callback.
 *	@fn:	function to call for each driver.
 *
 *	This is nearly identical to the device iterator above.
 *	We iterate over each driver that belongs to @bus, and call
 *	@fn for each. If @fn returns anything but 0, we break out
 *	and return it. If @start is not NULL, we use it as the head
 *	of the list.
 *
 *	NOTE: we don't return the driver that returns a non-zero
 *	value, nor do we leave the reference count incremented for that
 *	driver. If the caller needs to know that info, it must set it
 *	in the callback. It must also be sure to increment the refcount
 *	so it doesn't disappear before returning to the caller.
 */

int bus_for_each_drv(struct bus_type * bus, struct device_driver * start,
		     void * data, int (*fn)(struct device_driver *, void *))
{
341 342 343
	struct klist_iter i;
	struct device_driver * drv;
	int error = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
344

345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353
	if (!bus)
		return -EINVAL;

	klist_iter_init_node(&bus->klist_drivers, &i,
			     start ? &start->knode_bus : NULL);
	while ((drv = next_driver(&i)) && !error)
		error = fn(drv, data);
	klist_iter_exit(&i);
	return error;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
354 355
}

356
static int device_add_attrs(struct bus_type *bus, struct device *dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
357 358 359 360
{
	int error = 0;
	int i;

361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369
	if (!bus->dev_attrs)
		return 0;

	for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->dev_attrs[i]); i++) {
		error = device_create_file(dev,&bus->dev_attrs[i]);
		if (error) {
			while (--i >= 0)
				device_remove_file(dev, &bus->dev_attrs[i]);
			break;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384
		}
	}
	return error;
}

static void device_remove_attrs(struct bus_type * bus, struct device * dev)
{
	int i;

	if (bus->dev_attrs) {
		for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->dev_attrs[i]); i++)
			device_remove_file(dev,&bus->dev_attrs[i]);
	}
}

385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
static int make_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev)
{
	return sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj,
				 &dev->bus->subsys.kset.kobj, "bus");
}

static void remove_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev)
{
	sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "bus");
}
#else
static inline int make_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
static inline void remove_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev) { }
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
400 401 402 403 404 405

/**
 *	bus_add_device - add device to bus
 *	@dev:	device being added
 *
 *	- Add the device to its bus's list of devices.
406
 *	- Create link to device's bus.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414
 */
int bus_add_device(struct device * dev)
{
	struct bus_type * bus = get_bus(dev->bus);
	int error = 0;

	if (bus) {
		pr_debug("bus %s: add device %s\n", bus->name, dev->bus_id);
415
		error = device_add_attrs(bus, dev);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
416
		if (error)
417
			goto out_put;
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
418 419 420
		error = sysfs_create_link(&bus->devices.kobj,
						&dev->kobj, dev->bus_id);
		if (error)
421
			goto out_id;
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
422 423 424
		error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj,
				&dev->bus->subsys.kset.kobj, "subsystem");
		if (error)
425
			goto out_subsys;
426
		error = make_deprecated_bus_links(dev);
427 428
		if (error)
			goto out_deprecated;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
429
	}
430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439
	return 0;

out_deprecated:
	sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "subsystem");
out_subsys:
	sysfs_remove_link(&bus->devices.kobj, dev->bus_id);
out_id:
	device_remove_attrs(bus, dev);
out_put:
	put_bus(dev->bus);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
440 441 442
	return error;
}

443 444 445 446
/**
 *	bus_attach_device - add device to bus
 *	@dev:	device tried to attach to a driver
 *
447
 *	- Add device to bus's list of devices.
448 449
 *	- Try to attach to driver.
 */
450
void bus_attach_device(struct device * dev)
451
{
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
452 453
	struct bus_type *bus = dev->bus;
	int ret = 0;
454 455

	if (bus) {
456
		dev->is_registered = 1;
457 458
		if (bus->drivers_autoprobe)
			ret = device_attach(dev);
459 460
		WARN_ON(ret < 0);
		if (ret >= 0)
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
461
			klist_add_tail(&dev->knode_bus, &bus->klist_devices);
462
		else
463
			dev->is_registered = 0;
464 465 466
	}
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478
/**
 *	bus_remove_device - remove device from bus
 *	@dev:	device to be removed
 *
 *	- Remove symlink from bus's directory.
 *	- Delete device from bus's list.
 *	- Detach from its driver.
 *	- Drop reference taken in bus_add_device().
 */
void bus_remove_device(struct device * dev)
{
	if (dev->bus) {
479
		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "subsystem");
480
		remove_deprecated_bus_links(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
481 482
		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->bus->devices.kobj, dev->bus_id);
		device_remove_attrs(dev->bus, dev);
483 484 485 486
		if (dev->is_registered) {
			dev->is_registered = 0;
			klist_del(&dev->knode_bus);
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523
		pr_debug("bus %s: remove device %s\n", dev->bus->name, dev->bus_id);
		device_release_driver(dev);
		put_bus(dev->bus);
	}
}

static int driver_add_attrs(struct bus_type * bus, struct device_driver * drv)
{
	int error = 0;
	int i;

	if (bus->drv_attrs) {
		for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->drv_attrs[i]); i++) {
			error = driver_create_file(drv, &bus->drv_attrs[i]);
			if (error)
				goto Err;
		}
	}
 Done:
	return error;
 Err:
	while (--i >= 0)
		driver_remove_file(drv, &bus->drv_attrs[i]);
	goto Done;
}


static void driver_remove_attrs(struct bus_type * bus, struct device_driver * drv)
{
	int i;

	if (bus->drv_attrs) {
		for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->drv_attrs[i]); i++)
			driver_remove_file(drv, &bus->drv_attrs[i]);
	}
}

524 525 526 527 528
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
/*
 * Thanks to drivers making their tables __devinit, we can't allow manual
 * bind and unbind from userspace unless CONFIG_HOTPLUG is enabled.
 */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
529
static int __must_check add_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv)
530
{
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539
	int ret;

	ret = driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
	if (ret == 0) {
		ret = driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_bind);
		if (ret)
			driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
	}
	return ret;
540 541 542 543 544 545 546
}

static void remove_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv)
{
	driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_bind);
	driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
}
547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576

static int add_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus)
{
	int retval;

	bus->drivers_probe_attr.attr.name = "drivers_probe";
	bus->drivers_probe_attr.attr.mode = S_IWUSR;
	bus->drivers_probe_attr.attr.owner = bus->owner;
	bus->drivers_probe_attr.store = store_drivers_probe;
	retval = bus_create_file(bus, &bus->drivers_probe_attr);
	if (retval)
		goto out;

	bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr.attr.name = "drivers_autoprobe";
	bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr.attr.mode = S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO;
	bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr.attr.owner = bus->owner;
	bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr.show = show_drivers_autoprobe;
	bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr.store = store_drivers_autoprobe;
	retval = bus_create_file(bus, &bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr);
	if (retval)
		bus_remove_file(bus, &bus->drivers_probe_attr);
out:
	return retval;
}

static void remove_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus)
{
	bus_remove_file(bus, &bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr);
	bus_remove_file(bus, &bus->drivers_probe_attr);
}
577
#else
578
static inline int add_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv) { return 0; }
579
static inline void remove_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv) {}
580 581
static inline int add_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus) { return 0; }
static inline void remove_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus) {}
582
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
583 584 585 586 587 588

/**
 *	bus_add_driver - Add a driver to the bus.
 *	@drv:	driver.
 *
 */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
589
int bus_add_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
590 591 592 593
{
	struct bus_type * bus = get_bus(drv->bus);
	int error = 0;

594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604
	if (!bus)
		return 0;

	pr_debug("bus %s: add driver %s\n", bus->name, drv->name);
	error = kobject_set_name(&drv->kobj, "%s", drv->name);
	if (error)
		goto out_put_bus;
	drv->kobj.kset = &bus->drivers;
	if ((error = kobject_register(&drv->kobj)))
		goto out_put_bus;

605 606 607 608 609
	if (drv->bus->drivers_autoprobe) {
		error = driver_attach(drv);
		if (error)
			goto out_unregister;
	}
610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623
	klist_add_tail(&drv->knode_bus, &bus->klist_drivers);
	module_add_driver(drv->owner, drv);

	error = driver_add_attrs(bus, drv);
	if (error) {
		/* How the hell do we get out of this pickle? Give up */
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: driver_add_attrs(%s) failed\n",
			__FUNCTION__, drv->name);
	}
	error = add_bind_files(drv);
	if (error) {
		/* Ditto */
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: add_bind_files(%s) failed\n",
			__FUNCTION__, drv->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
624
	}
625

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
626
	return error;
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
627 628 629 630 631
out_unregister:
	kobject_unregister(&drv->kobj);
out_put_bus:
	put_bus(bus);
	return error;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644
}

/**
 *	bus_remove_driver - delete driver from bus's knowledge.
 *	@drv:	driver.
 *
 *	Detach the driver from the devices it controls, and remove
 *	it from its bus's list of drivers. Finally, we drop the reference
 *	to the bus we took in bus_add_driver().
 */

void bus_remove_driver(struct device_driver * drv)
{
645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655
	if (!drv->bus)
		return;

	remove_bind_files(drv);
	driver_remove_attrs(drv->bus, drv);
	klist_remove(&drv->knode_bus);
	pr_debug("bus %s: remove driver %s\n", drv->bus->name, drv->name);
	driver_detach(drv);
	module_remove_driver(drv);
	kobject_unregister(&drv->kobj);
	put_bus(drv->bus);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
656 657 658 659
}


/* Helper for bus_rescan_devices's iter */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
660 661
static int __must_check bus_rescan_devices_helper(struct device *dev,
						void *data)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
662
{
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
663 664
	int ret = 0;

665 666 667
	if (!dev->driver) {
		if (dev->parent)	/* Needed for USB */
			down(&dev->parent->sem);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
668
		ret = device_attach(dev);
669 670 671
		if (dev->parent)
			up(&dev->parent->sem);
	}
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
672
	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
673 674 675
}

/**
676 677
 * bus_rescan_devices - rescan devices on the bus for possible drivers
 * @bus: the bus to scan.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
678
 *
679 680 681
 * This function will look for devices on the bus with no driver
 * attached and rescan it against existing drivers to see if it matches
 * any by calling device_attach() for the unbound devices.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
682
 */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
683
int bus_rescan_devices(struct bus_type * bus)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
684
{
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
685
	return bus_for_each_dev(bus, NULL, NULL, bus_rescan_devices_helper);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
686 687
}

688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696
/**
 * device_reprobe - remove driver for a device and probe for a new driver
 * @dev: the device to reprobe
 *
 * This function detaches the attached driver (if any) for the given
 * device and restarts the driver probing process.  It is intended
 * to use if probing criteria changed during a devices lifetime and
 * driver attachment should change accordingly.
 */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
697
int device_reprobe(struct device *dev)
698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705
{
	if (dev->driver) {
		if (dev->parent)        /* Needed for USB */
			down(&dev->parent->sem);
		device_release_driver(dev);
		if (dev->parent)
			up(&dev->parent->sem);
	}
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
706
	return bus_rescan_devices_helper(dev, NULL);
707 708
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_reprobe);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
709

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
710
struct bus_type *get_bus(struct bus_type *bus)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
711
{
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
712 713
	return bus ? container_of(subsys_get(&bus->subsys),
				struct bus_type, subsys) : NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730
}

void put_bus(struct bus_type * bus)
{
	subsys_put(&bus->subsys);
}


/**
 *	find_bus - locate bus by name.
 *	@name:	name of bus.
 *
 *	Call kset_find_obj() to iterate over list of buses to
 *	find a bus by name. Return bus if found.
 *
 *	Note that kset_find_obj increments bus' reference count.
 */
731
#if 0
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
732 733 734 735 736
struct bus_type * find_bus(char * name)
{
	struct kobject * k = kset_find_obj(&bus_subsys.kset, name);
	return k ? to_bus(k) : NULL;
}
737
#endif  /*  0  */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773


/**
 *	bus_add_attrs - Add default attributes for this bus.
 *	@bus:	Bus that has just been registered.
 */

static int bus_add_attrs(struct bus_type * bus)
{
	int error = 0;
	int i;

	if (bus->bus_attrs) {
		for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->bus_attrs[i]); i++) {
			if ((error = bus_create_file(bus,&bus->bus_attrs[i])))
				goto Err;
		}
	}
 Done:
	return error;
 Err:
	while (--i >= 0)
		bus_remove_file(bus,&bus->bus_attrs[i]);
	goto Done;
}

static void bus_remove_attrs(struct bus_type * bus)
{
	int i;

	if (bus->bus_attrs) {
		for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->bus_attrs[i]); i++)
			bus_remove_file(bus,&bus->bus_attrs[i]);
	}
}

774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787
static void klist_devices_get(struct klist_node *n)
{
	struct device *dev = container_of(n, struct device, knode_bus);

	get_device(dev);
}

static void klist_devices_put(struct klist_node *n)
{
	struct device *dev = container_of(n, struct device, knode_bus);

	put_device(dev);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799
/**
 *	bus_register - register a bus with the system.
 *	@bus:	bus.
 *
 *	Once we have that, we registered the bus with the kobject
 *	infrastructure, then register the children subsystems it has:
 *	the devices and drivers that belong to the bus.
 */
int bus_register(struct bus_type * bus)
{
	int retval;

800 801
	BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&bus->bus_notifier);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822
	retval = kobject_set_name(&bus->subsys.kset.kobj, "%s", bus->name);
	if (retval)
		goto out;

	subsys_set_kset(bus, bus_subsys);
	retval = subsystem_register(&bus->subsys);
	if (retval)
		goto out;

	kobject_set_name(&bus->devices.kobj, "devices");
	bus->devices.subsys = &bus->subsys;
	retval = kset_register(&bus->devices);
	if (retval)
		goto bus_devices_fail;

	kobject_set_name(&bus->drivers.kobj, "drivers");
	bus->drivers.subsys = &bus->subsys;
	bus->drivers.ktype = &ktype_driver;
	retval = kset_register(&bus->drivers);
	if (retval)
		goto bus_drivers_fail;
823

824
	klist_init(&bus->klist_devices, klist_devices_get, klist_devices_put);
825
	klist_init(&bus->klist_drivers, NULL, NULL);
826 827 828 829 830 831

	bus->drivers_autoprobe = 1;
	retval = add_probe_files(bus);
	if (retval)
		goto bus_probe_files_fail;

832 833 834
	retval = bus_add_attrs(bus);
	if (retval)
		goto bus_attrs_fail;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
835 836 837 838

	pr_debug("bus type '%s' registered\n", bus->name);
	return 0;

839
bus_attrs_fail:
840 841
	remove_probe_files(bus);
bus_probe_files_fail:
842
	kset_unregister(&bus->drivers);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861
bus_drivers_fail:
	kset_unregister(&bus->devices);
bus_devices_fail:
	subsystem_unregister(&bus->subsys);
out:
	return retval;
}

/**
 *	bus_unregister - remove a bus from the system
 *	@bus:	bus.
 *
 *	Unregister the child subsystems and the bus itself.
 *	Finally, we call put_bus() to release the refcount
 */
void bus_unregister(struct bus_type * bus)
{
	pr_debug("bus %s: unregistering\n", bus->name);
	bus_remove_attrs(bus);
862
	remove_probe_files(bus);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
863 864 865 866 867
	kset_unregister(&bus->drivers);
	kset_unregister(&bus->devices);
	subsystem_unregister(&bus->subsys);
}

868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879
int bus_register_notifier(struct bus_type *bus, struct notifier_block *nb)
{
	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&bus->bus_notifier, nb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_register_notifier);

int bus_unregister_notifier(struct bus_type *bus, struct notifier_block *nb)
{
	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&bus->bus_notifier, nb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_unregister_notifier);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
880 881 882 883 884 885 886
int __init buses_init(void)
{
	return subsystem_register(&bus_subsys);
}


EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_for_each_dev);
887
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_find_device);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_for_each_drv);

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_register);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_unregister);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_rescan_devices);

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_create_file);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_remove_file);