head_64.S 39.2 KB
Newer Older
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
/*
 *  PowerPC version
 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
 *
 *  Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
 *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
 *  Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
 *  rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
 *
 *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
 *    Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
 *
 *  This file contains the low-level support and setup for the
 *  PowerPC-64 platform, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#include <linux/threads.h>
25
#include <asm/reg.h>
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/bug.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/hvcall.h>
34
#include <asm/iseries/lpar_map.h>
35
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
36
#include <asm/firmware.h>
37
#include <asm/page_64.h>
38
#include <asm/exception.h>
39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79

#define DO_SOFT_DISABLE

/*
 * We layout physical memory as follows:
 * 0x0000 - 0x00ff : Secondary processor spin code
 * 0x0100 - 0x2fff : pSeries Interrupt prologs
 * 0x3000 - 0x5fff : interrupt support, iSeries and common interrupt prologs
 * 0x6000 - 0x6fff : Initial (CPU0) segment table
 * 0x7000 - 0x7fff : FWNMI data area
 * 0x8000 -        : Early init and support code
 */

/*
 *   SPRG Usage
 *
 *   Register	Definition
 *
 *   SPRG0	reserved for hypervisor
 *   SPRG1	temp - used to save gpr
 *   SPRG2	temp - used to save gpr
 *   SPRG3	virt addr of paca
 */

/*
 * Entering into this code we make the following assumptions:
 *  For pSeries:
 *   1. The MMU is off & open firmware is running in real mode.
 *   2. The kernel is entered at __start
 *
 *  For iSeries:
 *   1. The MMU is on (as it always is for iSeries)
 *   2. The kernel is entered at system_reset_iSeries
 */

	.text
	.globl  _stext
_stext:
_GLOBAL(__start)
	/* NOP this out unconditionally */
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
80
	b	.__start_initialization_multiplatform
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96
END_FTR_SECTION(0, 1)

	/* Catch branch to 0 in real mode */
	trap

	/* Secondary processors spin on this value until it goes to 1. */
	.globl  __secondary_hold_spinloop
__secondary_hold_spinloop:
	.llong	0x0

	/* Secondary processors write this value with their cpu # */
	/* after they enter the spin loop immediately below.	  */
	.globl	__secondary_hold_acknowledge
__secondary_hold_acknowledge:
	.llong	0x0

97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
	/*
	 * At offset 0x20, there is a pointer to iSeries LPAR data.
	 * This is required by the hypervisor
	 */
	. = 0x20
	.llong hvReleaseData-KERNELBASE
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */

106 107
	. = 0x60
/*
108 109
 * The following code is used to hold secondary processors
 * in a spin loop after they have entered the kernel, but
110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118
 * before the bulk of the kernel has been relocated.  This code
 * is relocated to physical address 0x60 before prom_init is run.
 * All of it must fit below the first exception vector at 0x100.
 */
_GLOBAL(__secondary_hold)
	mfmsr	r24
	ori	r24,r24,MSR_RI
	mtmsrd	r24			/* RI on */

119
	/* Grab our physical cpu number */
120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132
	mr	r24,r3

	/* Tell the master cpu we're here */
	/* Relocation is off & we are located at an address less */
	/* than 0x100, so only need to grab low order offset.    */
	std	r24,__secondary_hold_acknowledge@l(0)
	sync

	/* All secondary cpus wait here until told to start. */
100:	ld	r4,__secondary_hold_spinloop@l(0)
	cmpdi	0,r4,1
	bne	100b

133
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
O
Olof Johansson 已提交
134
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r4, .generic_secondary_smp_init)
135
	mtctr	r4
136
	mr	r3,r24
137
	bctr
138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
#else
	BUG_OPCODE
#endif

/* This value is used to mark exception frames on the stack. */
	.section ".toc","aw"
exception_marker:
	.tc	ID_72656773_68657265[TC],0x7265677368657265
	.text

/*
 * This is the start of the interrupt handlers for pSeries
 * This code runs with relocation off.
 */
	. = 0x100
	.globl __start_interrupts
__start_interrupts:

	STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x100, system_reset)

	. = 0x200
_machine_check_pSeries:
	HMT_MEDIUM
161
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG1,r13		/* save r13 */
162 163 164 165 166 167
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXMC, machine_check_common)

	. = 0x300
	.globl data_access_pSeries
data_access_pSeries:
	HMT_MEDIUM
168
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG1,r13
169
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
170 171 172
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG2,r12
	mfspr	r13,SPRN_DAR
	mfspr	r12,SPRN_DSISR
173 174 175 176
	srdi	r13,r13,60
	rlwimi	r13,r12,16,0x20
	mfcr	r12
	cmpwi	r13,0x2c
177
	beq	do_stab_bolted_pSeries
178
	mtcrf	0x80,r12
179
	mfspr	r12,SPRN_SPRG2
180 181 182 183 184 185 186
END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_SLB)
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, data_access_common)

	. = 0x380
	.globl data_access_slb_pSeries
data_access_slb_pSeries:
	HMT_MEDIUM
187 188
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG1,r13
	mfspr	r13,SPRN_SPRG3		/* get paca address into r13 */
189 190
	std	r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
	mfspr	r3,SPRN_DAR
191
	std	r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)	/* save r9 - r12 */
192 193 194 195 196 197
	mfcr	r9
#ifdef __DISABLED__
	/* Keep that around for when we re-implement dynamic VSIDs */
	cmpdi	r3,0
	bge	slb_miss_user_pseries
#endif /* __DISABLED__ */
198 199 200
	std	r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
	std	r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
	std	r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
201 202
	mfspr	r10,SPRN_SPRG1
	std	r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
203
	mfspr	r12,SPRN_SRR1		/* and SRR1 */
204
	b	.slb_miss_realmode	/* Rel. branch works in real mode */
205 206 207 208 209 210 211

	STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x400, instruction_access)

	. = 0x480
	.globl instruction_access_slb_pSeries
instruction_access_slb_pSeries:
	HMT_MEDIUM
212 213
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG1,r13
	mfspr	r13,SPRN_SPRG3		/* get paca address into r13 */
214 215
	std	r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
	mfspr	r3,SPRN_SRR0		/* SRR0 is faulting address */
216
	std	r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)	/* save r9 - r12 */
217 218 219 220 221 222
	mfcr	r9
#ifdef __DISABLED__
	/* Keep that around for when we re-implement dynamic VSIDs */
	cmpdi	r3,0
	bge	slb_miss_user_pseries
#endif /* __DISABLED__ */
223 224 225
	std	r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
	std	r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
	std	r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
226 227
	mfspr	r10,SPRN_SPRG1
	std	r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
228
	mfspr	r12,SPRN_SRR1		/* and SRR1 */
229
	b	.slb_miss_realmode	/* Rel. branch works in real mode */
230

231
	MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x500, hardware_interrupt)
232 233 234
	STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x600, alignment)
	STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x700, program_check)
	STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x800, fp_unavailable)
235
	MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x900, decrementer)
236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244
	STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xa00, trap_0a)
	STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xb00, trap_0b)

	. = 0xc00
	.globl	system_call_pSeries
system_call_pSeries:
	HMT_MEDIUM
	mr	r9,r13
	mfmsr	r10
245 246
	mfspr	r13,SPRN_SPRG3
	mfspr	r11,SPRN_SRR0
247 248 249
	clrrdi	r12,r13,32
	oris	r12,r12,system_call_common@h
	ori	r12,r12,system_call_common@l
250
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r12
251
	ori	r10,r10,MSR_IR|MSR_DR|MSR_RI
252 253
	mfspr	r12,SPRN_SRR1
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r10
254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269
	rfid
	b	.	/* prevent speculative execution */

	STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xd00, single_step)
	STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xe00, trap_0e)

	/* We need to deal with the Altivec unavailable exception
	 * here which is at 0xf20, thus in the middle of the
	 * prolog code of the PerformanceMonitor one. A little
	 * trickery is thus necessary
	 */
	. = 0xf00
	b	performance_monitor_pSeries

	STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xf20, altivec_unavailable)

270 271 272
#ifdef CONFIG_CBE_RAS
	HSTD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x1200, cbe_system_error)
#endif /* CONFIG_CBE_RAS */
273
	STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x1300, instruction_breakpoint)
274 275 276
#ifdef CONFIG_CBE_RAS
	HSTD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x1600, cbe_maintenance)
#endif /* CONFIG_CBE_RAS */
277
	STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x1700, altivec_assist)
278 279 280
#ifdef CONFIG_CBE_RAS
	HSTD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x1800, cbe_thermal)
#endif /* CONFIG_CBE_RAS */
281 282 283 284 285 286

	. = 0x3000

/*** pSeries interrupt support ***/

	/* moved from 0xf00 */
287
	STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(., performance_monitor)
288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304

/*
 * An interrupt came in while soft-disabled; clear EE in SRR1,
 * clear paca->hard_enabled and return.
 */
masked_interrupt:
	stb	r10,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)
	mtcrf	0x80,r9
	ld	r9,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R9(r13)
	mfspr	r10,SPRN_SRR1
	rldicl	r10,r10,48,1		/* clear MSR_EE */
	rotldi	r10,r10,16
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r10
	ld	r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13)
	mfspr	r13,SPRN_SPRG1
	rfid
	b	.
305 306

	.align	7
307
do_stab_bolted_pSeries:
308
	mtcrf	0x80,r12
309
	mfspr	r12,SPRN_SPRG2
310 311
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXSLB, .do_stab_bolted)

312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343
/*
 * We have some room here  we use that to put
 * the peries slb miss user trampoline code so it's reasonably
 * away from slb_miss_user_common to avoid problems with rfid
 *
 * This is used for when the SLB miss handler has to go virtual,
 * which doesn't happen for now anymore but will once we re-implement
 * dynamic VSIDs for shared page tables
 */
#ifdef __DISABLED__
slb_miss_user_pseries:
	std	r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13)
	std	r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13)
	std	r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R12(r13)
	mfspr	r10,SPRG1
	ld	r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
	ld	r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
	std	r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R13(r13)
	std	r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R9(r13)
	std	r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R3(r13)
	clrrdi	r12,r13,32
	mfmsr	r10
	mfspr	r11,SRR0			/* save SRR0 */
	ori	r12,r12,slb_miss_user_common@l	/* virt addr of handler */
	ori	r10,r10,MSR_IR|MSR_DR|MSR_RI
	mtspr	SRR0,r12
	mfspr	r12,SRR1			/* and SRR1 */
	mtspr	SRR1,r10
	rfid
	b	.				/* prevent spec. execution */
#endif /* __DISABLED__ */

344
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
345 346 347
/*
 * Vectors for the FWNMI option.  Share common code.
 */
348
	.globl system_reset_fwnmi
349
      .align 7
350
system_reset_fwnmi:
351 352
	HMT_MEDIUM
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG1,r13		/* save r13 */
353
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_FORCE_64BIT(PACA_EXGEN, system_reset_common)
354

355
	.globl machine_check_fwnmi
356
      .align 7
357
machine_check_fwnmi:
358 359
	HMT_MEDIUM
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG1,r13		/* save r13 */
360
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_FORCE_64BIT(PACA_EXMC, machine_check_common)
361

362 363
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */

364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375
/*** Common interrupt handlers ***/

	STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x100, system_reset, .system_reset_exception)

	/*
	 * Machine check is different because we use a different
	 * save area: PACA_EXMC instead of PACA_EXGEN.
	 */
	.align	7
	.globl machine_check_common
machine_check_common:
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x200, PACA_EXMC)
376
	FINISH_NAP
377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387
	DISABLE_INTS
	bl	.save_nvgprs
	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	bl	.machine_check_exception
	b	.ret_from_except

	STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON_LITE(0x900, decrementer, .timer_interrupt)
	STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xa00, trap_0a, .unknown_exception)
	STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xb00, trap_0b, .unknown_exception)
	STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xd00, single_step, .single_step_exception)
	STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xe00, trap_0e, .unknown_exception)
388
	STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON_IDLE(0xf00, performance_monitor, .performance_monitor_exception)
389 390 391 392 393 394
	STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1300, instruction_breakpoint, .instruction_breakpoint_exception)
#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
	STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1700, altivec_assist, .altivec_assist_exception)
#else
	STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1700, altivec_assist, .unknown_exception)
#endif
395 396 397 398 399
#ifdef CONFIG_CBE_RAS
	STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1200, cbe_system_error, .cbe_system_error_exception)
	STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1600, cbe_maintenance, .cbe_maintenance_exception)
	STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1800, cbe_thermal, .cbe_thermal_exception)
#endif /* CONFIG_CBE_RAS */
400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415

/*
 * Here we have detected that the kernel stack pointer is bad.
 * R9 contains the saved CR, r13 points to the paca,
 * r10 contains the (bad) kernel stack pointer,
 * r11 and r12 contain the saved SRR0 and SRR1.
 * We switch to using an emergency stack, save the registers there,
 * and call kernel_bad_stack(), which panics.
 */
bad_stack:
	ld	r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
	subi	r1,r1,64+INT_FRAME_SIZE
	std	r9,_CCR(r1)
	std	r10,GPR1(r1)
	std	r11,_NIP(r1)
	std	r12,_MSR(r1)
416 417
	mfspr	r11,SPRN_DAR
	mfspr	r12,SPRN_DSISR
418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431
	std	r11,_DAR(r1)
	std	r12,_DSISR(r1)
	mflr	r10
	mfctr	r11
	mfxer	r12
	std	r10,_LINK(r1)
	std	r11,_CTR(r1)
	std	r12,_XER(r1)
	SAVE_GPR(0,r1)
	SAVE_GPR(2,r1)
	SAVE_4GPRS(3,r1)
	SAVE_2GPRS(7,r1)
	SAVE_10GPRS(12,r1)
	SAVE_10GPRS(22,r1)
432 433
	lhz	r12,PACA_TRAP_SAVE(r13)
	std	r12,_TRAP(r1)
434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450
	addi	r11,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE
	std	r11,0(r1)
	li	r12,0
	std	r12,0(r11)
	ld	r2,PACATOC(r13)
1:	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	bl	.kernel_bad_stack
	b	1b

/*
 * Return from an exception with minimal checks.
 * The caller is assumed to have done EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON.
 * If interrupts have been enabled, or anything has been
 * done that might have changed the scheduling status of
 * any task or sent any task a signal, you should use
 * ret_from_except or ret_from_except_lite instead of this.
 */
451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458
fast_exc_return_irq:			/* restores irq state too */
	ld	r3,SOFTE(r1)
	ld	r12,_MSR(r1)
	stb	r3,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)	/* restore paca->soft_enabled */
	rldicl	r4,r12,49,63		/* get MSR_EE to LSB */
	stb	r4,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)	/* restore paca->hard_enabled */
	b	1f

459
	.globl	fast_exception_return
460 461
fast_exception_return:
	ld	r12,_MSR(r1)
462
1:	ld	r11,_NIP(r1)
463 464
	andi.	r3,r12,MSR_RI		/* check if RI is set */
	beq-	unrecov_fer
465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472

#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
	andi.	r3,r12,MSR_PR
	beq	2f
	ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(r3, r4)
2:
#endif

473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484
	ld	r3,_CCR(r1)
	ld	r4,_LINK(r1)
	ld	r5,_CTR(r1)
	ld	r6,_XER(r1)
	mtcr	r3
	mtlr	r4
	mtctr	r5
	mtxer	r6
	REST_GPR(0, r1)
	REST_8GPRS(2, r1)

	mfmsr	r10
485 486
	rldicl	r10,r10,48,1		/* clear EE */
	rldicr	r10,r10,16,61		/* clear RI (LE is 0 already) */
487 488
	mtmsrd	r10,1

489 490
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r12
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r11
491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509
	REST_4GPRS(10, r1)
	ld	r1,GPR1(r1)
	rfid
	b	.	/* prevent speculative execution */

unrecov_fer:
	bl	.save_nvgprs
1:	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	bl	.unrecoverable_exception
	b	1b

/*
 * Here r13 points to the paca, r9 contains the saved CR,
 * SRR0 and SRR1 are saved in r11 and r12,
 * r9 - r13 are saved in paca->exgen.
 */
	.align	7
	.globl data_access_common
data_access_common:
510
	mfspr	r10,SPRN_DAR
511
	std	r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
512
	mfspr	r10,SPRN_DSISR
513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528
	stw	r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x300, PACA_EXGEN)
	ld	r3,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
	lwz	r4,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
	li	r5,0x300
	b	.do_hash_page	 	/* Try to handle as hpte fault */

	.align	7
	.globl instruction_access_common
instruction_access_common:
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x400, PACA_EXGEN)
	ld	r3,_NIP(r1)
	andis.	r4,r12,0x5820
	li	r5,0x400
	b	.do_hash_page		/* Try to handle as hpte fault */

529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579
/*
 * Here is the common SLB miss user that is used when going to virtual
 * mode for SLB misses, that is currently not used
 */
#ifdef __DISABLED__
	.align	7
	.globl	slb_miss_user_common
slb_miss_user_common:
	mflr	r10
	std	r3,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
	stw	r9,PACA_EXGEN+EX_CCR(r13)
	std	r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_LR(r13)
	std	r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_SRR0(r13)
	bl	.slb_allocate_user

	ld	r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_LR(r13)
	ld	r3,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R3(r13)
	lwz	r9,PACA_EXGEN+EX_CCR(r13)
	ld	r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_SRR0(r13)
	mtlr	r10
	beq-	slb_miss_fault

	andi.	r10,r12,MSR_RI		/* check for unrecoverable exception */
	beq-	unrecov_user_slb
	mfmsr	r10

.machine push
.machine "power4"
	mtcrf	0x80,r9
.machine pop

	clrrdi	r10,r10,2		/* clear RI before setting SRR0/1 */
	mtmsrd	r10,1

	mtspr	SRR0,r11
	mtspr	SRR1,r12

	ld	r9,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R9(r13)
	ld	r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13)
	ld	r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13)
	ld	r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R12(r13)
	ld	r13,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R13(r13)
	rfid
	b	.

slb_miss_fault:
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x380, PACA_EXGEN)
	ld	r4,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
	li	r5,0
	std	r4,_DAR(r1)
	std	r5,_DSISR(r1)
580
	b	handle_page_fault
581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614

unrecov_user_slb:
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x4200, PACA_EXGEN)
	DISABLE_INTS
	bl	.save_nvgprs
1:	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	bl	.unrecoverable_exception
	b	1b

#endif /* __DISABLED__ */


/*
 * r13 points to the PACA, r9 contains the saved CR,
 * r12 contain the saved SRR1, SRR0 is still ready for return
 * r3 has the faulting address
 * r9 - r13 are saved in paca->exslb.
 * r3 is saved in paca->slb_r3
 * We assume we aren't going to take any exceptions during this procedure.
 */
_GLOBAL(slb_miss_realmode)
	mflr	r10

	stw	r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13)	/* save CR in exc. frame */
	std	r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_LR(r13)	/* save LR */

	bl	.slb_allocate_realmode

	/* All done -- return from exception. */

	ld	r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_LR(r13)
	ld	r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
	lwz	r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13)	/* get saved CR */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
615
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
616 617
	ld	r11,PACALPPACAPTR(r13)
	ld	r11,LPPACASRR0(r11)		/* get SRR0 value */
618
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */

	mtlr	r10

	andi.	r10,r12,MSR_RI	/* check for unrecoverable exception */
	beq-	unrecov_slb

.machine	push
.machine	"power4"
	mtcrf	0x80,r9
	mtcrf	0x01,r9		/* slb_allocate uses cr0 and cr7 */
.machine	pop

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
633
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
634 635
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r11
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r12
636
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
	ld	r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
	ld	r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
	ld	r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
	ld	r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
	ld	r13,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
	rfid
	b	.	/* prevent speculative execution */

unrecov_slb:
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x4100, PACA_EXSLB)
	DISABLE_INTS
	bl	.save_nvgprs
1:	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	bl	.unrecoverable_exception
	b	1b

654 655 656 657 658
	.align	7
	.globl hardware_interrupt_common
	.globl hardware_interrupt_entry
hardware_interrupt_common:
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x500, PACA_EXGEN)
659
	FINISH_NAP
660 661
hardware_interrupt_entry:
	DISABLE_INTS
662
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
663
	bl	.ppc64_runlatch_on
664
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_CTRL)
665 666 667 668
	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	bl	.do_IRQ
	b	.ret_from_except_lite

669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_970_NAP
power4_fixup_nap:
	andc	r9,r9,r10
	std	r9,TI_LOCAL_FLAGS(r11)
	ld	r10,_LINK(r1)		/* make idle task do the */
	std	r10,_NIP(r1)		/* equivalent of a blr */
	blr
#endif

678 679 680
	.align	7
	.globl alignment_common
alignment_common:
681
	mfspr	r10,SPRN_DAR
682
	std	r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
683
	mfspr	r10,SPRN_DSISR
684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709
	stw	r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x600, PACA_EXGEN)
	ld	r3,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
	lwz	r4,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
	std	r3,_DAR(r1)
	std	r4,_DSISR(r1)
	bl	.save_nvgprs
	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	ENABLE_INTS
	bl	.alignment_exception
	b	.ret_from_except

	.align	7
	.globl program_check_common
program_check_common:
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x700, PACA_EXGEN)
	bl	.save_nvgprs
	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	ENABLE_INTS
	bl	.program_check_exception
	b	.ret_from_except

	.align	7
	.globl fp_unavailable_common
fp_unavailable_common:
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x800, PACA_EXGEN)
710
	bne	1f			/* if from user, just load it up */
711 712 713 714 715
	bl	.save_nvgprs
	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	ENABLE_INTS
	bl	.kernel_fp_unavailable_exception
	BUG_OPCODE
716
1:	b	.load_up_fpu
717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815

	.align	7
	.globl altivec_unavailable_common
altivec_unavailable_common:
	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0xf20, PACA_EXGEN)
#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
	bne	.load_up_altivec	/* if from user, just load it up */
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
#endif
	bl	.save_nvgprs
	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	ENABLE_INTS
	bl	.altivec_unavailable_exception
	b	.ret_from_except

#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
/*
 * load_up_altivec(unused, unused, tsk)
 * Disable VMX for the task which had it previously,
 * and save its vector registers in its thread_struct.
 * Enables the VMX for use in the kernel on return.
 * On SMP we know the VMX is free, since we give it up every
 * switch (ie, no lazy save of the vector registers).
 * On entry: r13 == 'current' && last_task_used_altivec != 'current'
 */
_STATIC(load_up_altivec)
	mfmsr	r5			/* grab the current MSR */
	oris	r5,r5,MSR_VEC@h
	mtmsrd	r5			/* enable use of VMX now */
	isync

/*
 * For SMP, we don't do lazy VMX switching because it just gets too
 * horrendously complex, especially when a task switches from one CPU
 * to another.  Instead we call giveup_altvec in switch_to.
 * VRSAVE isn't dealt with here, that is done in the normal context
 * switch code. Note that we could rely on vrsave value to eventually
 * avoid saving all of the VREGs here...
 */
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
	ld	r3,last_task_used_altivec@got(r2)
	ld	r4,0(r3)
	cmpdi	0,r4,0
	beq	1f
	/* Save VMX state to last_task_used_altivec's THREAD struct */
	addi	r4,r4,THREAD
	SAVE_32VRS(0,r5,r4)
	mfvscr	vr0
	li	r10,THREAD_VSCR
	stvx	vr0,r10,r4
	/* Disable VMX for last_task_used_altivec */
	ld	r5,PT_REGS(r4)
	ld	r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
	lis	r6,MSR_VEC@h
	andc	r4,r4,r6
	std	r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
1:
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
	/* Hack: if we get an altivec unavailable trap with VRSAVE
	 * set to all zeros, we assume this is a broken application
	 * that fails to set it properly, and thus we switch it to
	 * all 1's
	 */
	mfspr	r4,SPRN_VRSAVE
	cmpdi	0,r4,0
	bne+	1f
	li	r4,-1
	mtspr	SPRN_VRSAVE,r4
1:
	/* enable use of VMX after return */
	ld	r4,PACACURRENT(r13)
	addi	r5,r4,THREAD		/* Get THREAD */
	oris	r12,r12,MSR_VEC@h
	std	r12,_MSR(r1)
	li	r4,1
	li	r10,THREAD_VSCR
	stw	r4,THREAD_USED_VR(r5)
	lvx	vr0,r10,r5
	mtvscr	vr0
	REST_32VRS(0,r4,r5)
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
	/* Update last_task_used_math to 'current' */
	subi	r4,r5,THREAD		/* Back to 'current' */
	std	r4,0(r3)
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
	/* restore registers and return */
	b	fast_exception_return
#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */

/*
 * Hash table stuff
 */
	.align	7
_GLOBAL(do_hash_page)
	std	r3,_DAR(r1)
	std	r4,_DSISR(r1)

	andis.	r0,r4,0xa450		/* weird error? */
816
	bne-	handle_page_fault	/* if not, try to insert a HPTE */
817 818
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
	andis.	r0,r4,0x0020		/* Is it a segment table fault? */
819
	bne-	do_ste_alloc		/* If so handle it */
820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851
END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_SLB)

	/*
	 * We need to set the _PAGE_USER bit if MSR_PR is set or if we are
	 * accessing a userspace segment (even from the kernel). We assume
	 * kernel addresses always have the high bit set.
	 */
	rlwinm	r4,r4,32-25+9,31-9,31-9	/* DSISR_STORE -> _PAGE_RW */
	rotldi	r0,r3,15		/* Move high bit into MSR_PR posn */
	orc	r0,r12,r0		/* MSR_PR | ~high_bit */
	rlwimi	r4,r0,32-13,30,30	/* becomes _PAGE_USER access bit */
	ori	r4,r4,1			/* add _PAGE_PRESENT */
	rlwimi	r4,r5,22+2,31-2,31-2	/* Set _PAGE_EXEC if trap is 0x400 */

	/*
	 * On iSeries, we soft-disable interrupts here, then
	 * hard-enable interrupts so that the hash_page code can spin on
	 * the hash_table_lock without problems on a shared processor.
	 */
	DISABLE_INTS

	/*
	 * r3 contains the faulting address
	 * r4 contains the required access permissions
	 * r5 contains the trap number
	 *
	 * at return r3 = 0 for success
	 */
	bl	.hash_page		/* build HPTE if possible */
	cmpdi	r3,0			/* see if hash_page succeeded */

#ifdef DO_SOFT_DISABLE
852
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860
	/*
	 * If we had interrupts soft-enabled at the point where the
	 * DSI/ISI occurred, and an interrupt came in during hash_page,
	 * handle it now.
	 * We jump to ret_from_except_lite rather than fast_exception_return
	 * because ret_from_except_lite will check for and handle pending
	 * interrupts if necessary.
	 */
861
	beq	13f
862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
#endif
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
	/*
	 * Here we have interrupts hard-disabled, so it is sufficient
	 * to restore paca->{soft,hard}_enable and get out.
	 */
	beq	fast_exc_return_irq	/* Return from exception on success */
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)

872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884
	/* For a hash failure, we don't bother re-enabling interrupts */
	ble-	12f

	/*
	 * hash_page couldn't handle it, set soft interrupt enable back
	 * to what it was before the trap.  Note that .local_irq_restore
	 * handles any interrupts pending at this point.
	 */
	ld	r3,SOFTE(r1)
	bl	.local_irq_restore
	b	11f

/* Here we have a page fault that hash_page can't handle. */
885
handle_page_fault:
886 887 888 889 890 891
	ENABLE_INTS
11:	ld	r4,_DAR(r1)
	ld	r5,_DSISR(r1)
	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	bl	.do_page_fault
	cmpdi	r3,0
892
	beq+	13f
893 894 895 896 897 898 899
	bl	.save_nvgprs
	mr	r5,r3
	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	lwz	r4,_DAR(r1)
	bl	.bad_page_fault
	b	.ret_from_except

900 901
13:	b	.ret_from_except_lite

902 903 904 905 906
/* We have a page fault that hash_page could handle but HV refused
 * the PTE insertion
 */
12:	bl	.save_nvgprs
	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
907
	ld	r4,_DAR(r1)
908 909 910 911
	bl	.low_hash_fault
	b	.ret_from_except

	/* here we have a segment miss */
912
do_ste_alloc:
913 914
	bl	.ste_allocate		/* try to insert stab entry */
	cmpdi	r3,0
915 916
	bne-	handle_page_fault
	b	fast_exception_return
917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931

/*
 * r13 points to the PACA, r9 contains the saved CR,
 * r11 and r12 contain the saved SRR0 and SRR1.
 * r9 - r13 are saved in paca->exslb.
 * We assume we aren't going to take any exceptions during this procedure.
 * We assume (DAR >> 60) == 0xc.
 */
	.align	7
_GLOBAL(do_stab_bolted)
	stw	r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13)	/* save CR in exc. frame */
	std	r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_SRR0(r13)	/* save SRR0 in exc. frame */

	/* Hash to the primary group */
	ld	r10,PACASTABVIRT(r13)
932
	mfspr	r11,SPRN_DAR
933 934 935 936 937
	srdi	r11,r11,28
	rldimi	r10,r11,7,52	/* r10 = first ste of the group */

	/* Calculate VSID */
	/* This is a kernel address, so protovsid = ESID */
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
938
	ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r11, r9, 256M)
939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973
	rldic	r9,r11,12,16	/* r9 = vsid << 12 */

	/* Search the primary group for a free entry */
1:	ld	r11,0(r10)	/* Test valid bit of the current ste	*/
	andi.	r11,r11,0x80
	beq	2f
	addi	r10,r10,16
	andi.	r11,r10,0x70
	bne	1b

	/* Stick for only searching the primary group for now.		*/
	/* At least for now, we use a very simple random castout scheme */
	/* Use the TB as a random number ;  OR in 1 to avoid entry 0	*/
	mftb	r11
	rldic	r11,r11,4,57	/* r11 = (r11 << 4) & 0x70 */
	ori	r11,r11,0x10

	/* r10 currently points to an ste one past the group of interest */
	/* make it point to the randomly selected entry			*/
	subi	r10,r10,128
	or 	r10,r10,r11	/* r10 is the entry to invalidate	*/

	isync			/* mark the entry invalid		*/
	ld	r11,0(r10)
	rldicl	r11,r11,56,1	/* clear the valid bit */
	rotldi	r11,r11,8
	std	r11,0(r10)
	sync

	clrrdi	r11,r11,28	/* Get the esid part of the ste		*/
	slbie	r11

2:	std	r9,8(r10)	/* Store the vsid part of the ste	*/
	eieio

974
	mfspr	r11,SPRN_DAR		/* Get the new esid			*/
975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993
	clrrdi	r11,r11,28	/* Permits a full 32b of ESID		*/
	ori	r11,r11,0x90	/* Turn on valid and kp			*/
	std	r11,0(r10)	/* Put new entry back into the stab	*/

	sync

	/* All done -- return from exception. */
	lwz	r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13)	/* get saved CR */
	ld	r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_SRR0(r13)	/* get saved SRR0 */

	andi.	r10,r12,MSR_RI
	beq-	unrecov_slb

	mtcrf	0x80,r9			/* restore CR */

	mfmsr	r10
	clrrdi	r10,r10,2
	mtmsrd	r10,1

994 995
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r11
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r12
996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007
	ld	r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
	ld	r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
	ld	r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
	ld	r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
	ld	r13,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
	rfid
	b	.	/* prevent speculative execution */

/*
 * Space for CPU0's segment table.
 *
 * On iSeries, the hypervisor must fill in at least one entry before
1008 1009
 * we get control (with relocate on).  The address is given to the hv
 * as a page number (see xLparMap below), so this must be at a
1010 1011 1012
 * fixed address (the linker can't compute (u64)&initial_stab >>
 * PAGE_SHIFT).
 */
1013
	. = STAB0_OFFSET	/* 0x6000 */
1014 1015 1016 1017
	.globl initial_stab
initial_stab:
	.space	4096

1018
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025
/*
 * Data area reserved for FWNMI option.
 * This address (0x7000) is fixed by the RPA.
 */
	.= 0x7000
	.globl fwnmi_data_area
fwnmi_data_area:
1026
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032

	/* iSeries does not use the FWNMI stuff, so it is safe to put
	 * this here, even if we later allow kernels that will boot on
	 * both pSeries and iSeries */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
        . = LPARMAP_PHYS
1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048
	.globl xLparMap
xLparMap:
	.quad	HvEsidsToMap		/* xNumberEsids */
	.quad	HvRangesToMap		/* xNumberRanges */
	.quad	STAB0_PAGE		/* xSegmentTableOffs */
	.zero	40			/* xRsvd */
	/* xEsids (HvEsidsToMap entries of 2 quads) */
	.quad	PAGE_OFFSET_ESID	/* xKernelEsid */
	.quad	PAGE_OFFSET_VSID	/* xKernelVsid */
	.quad	VMALLOC_START_ESID	/* xKernelEsid */
	.quad	VMALLOC_START_VSID	/* xKernelVsid */
	/* xRanges (HvRangesToMap entries of 3 quads) */
	.quad	HvPagesToMap		/* xPages */
	.quad	0			/* xOffset */
	.quad	PAGE_OFFSET_VSID << (SID_SHIFT - HW_PAGE_SHIFT)	/* xVPN */

1049 1050
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */

1051
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
1052
        . = 0x8000
1053
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
1054 1055

/*
O
Olof Johansson 已提交
1056 1057
 * On pSeries and most other platforms, secondary processors spin
 * in the following code.
1058 1059
 * At entry, r3 = this processor's number (physical cpu id)
 */
O
Olof Johansson 已提交
1060
_GLOBAL(generic_secondary_smp_init)
1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069
	mr	r24,r3
	
	/* turn on 64-bit mode */
	bl	.enable_64b_mode

	/* Set up a paca value for this processor. Since we have the
	 * physical cpu id in r24, we need to search the pacas to find
	 * which logical id maps to our physical one.
	 */
1070
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r13, paca)	/* Get base vaddr of paca array	 */
1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082
	li	r5,0			/* logical cpu id                */
1:	lhz	r6,PACAHWCPUID(r13)	/* Load HW procid from paca      */
	cmpw	r6,r24			/* Compare to our id             */
	beq	2f
	addi	r13,r13,PACA_SIZE	/* Loop to next PACA on miss     */
	addi	r5,r5,1
	cmpwi	r5,NR_CPUS
	blt	1b

	mr	r3,r24			/* not found, copy phys to r3	 */
	b	.kexec_wait		/* next kernel might do better	 */

1083
2:	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG3,r13		/* Save vaddr of paca in SPRG3	 */
1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090
	/* From now on, r24 is expected to be logical cpuid */
	mr	r24,r5
3:	HMT_LOW
	lbz	r23,PACAPROCSTART(r13)	/* Test if this processor should */
					/* start.			 */
	sync

O
Olof Johansson 已提交
1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
	b	3b			/* Never go on non-SMP		 */
#else
	cmpwi	0,r23,0
	beq	3b			/* Loop until told to go	 */

	/* See if we need to call a cpu state restore handler */
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r23, cur_cpu_spec)
	ld	r23,0(r23)
	ld	r23,CPU_SPEC_RESTORE(r23)
	cmpdi	0,r23,0
	beq	4f
	ld	r23,0(r23)
	mtctr	r23
	bctrl

4:	/* Create a temp kernel stack for use before relocation is on.	*/
1108 1109 1110
	ld	r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
	subi	r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD

1111
	b	__secondary_start
1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141
#endif

_STATIC(__mmu_off)
	mfmsr	r3
	andi.	r0,r3,MSR_IR|MSR_DR
	beqlr
	andc	r3,r3,r0
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r4
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r3
	sync
	rfid
	b	.	/* prevent speculative execution */


/*
 * Here is our main kernel entry point. We support currently 2 kind of entries
 * depending on the value of r5.
 *
 *   r5 != NULL -> OF entry, we go to prom_init, "legacy" parameter content
 *                 in r3...r7
 *   
 *   r5 == NULL -> kexec style entry. r3 is a physical pointer to the
 *                 DT block, r4 is a physical pointer to the kernel itself
 *
 */
_GLOBAL(__start_initialization_multiplatform)
	/*
	 * Are we booted from a PROM Of-type client-interface ?
	 */
	cmpldi	cr0,r5,0
1142 1143 1144
	beq	1f
	b	.__boot_from_prom		/* yes -> prom */
1:
1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152
	/* Save parameters */
	mr	r31,r3
	mr	r30,r4

	/* Make sure we are running in 64 bits mode */
	bl	.enable_64b_mode

	/* Setup some critical 970 SPRs before switching MMU off */
O
Olof Johansson 已提交
1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159
	mfspr	r0,SPRN_PVR
	srwi	r0,r0,16
	cmpwi	r0,0x39		/* 970 */
	beq	1f
	cmpwi	r0,0x3c		/* 970FX */
	beq	1f
	cmpwi	r0,0x44		/* 970MP */
1160 1161
	beq	1f
	cmpwi	r0,0x45		/* 970GX */
O
Olof Johansson 已提交
1162 1163 1164
	bne	2f
1:	bl	.__cpu_preinit_ppc970
2:
1165 1166

	/* Switch off MMU if not already */
1167
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r4, .__after_prom_start - KERNELBASE)
1168 1169 1170 1171
	add	r4,r4,r30
	bl	.__mmu_off
	b	.__after_prom_start

1172
_INIT_STATIC(__boot_from_prom)
1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179
	/* Save parameters */
	mr	r31,r3
	mr	r30,r4
	mr	r29,r5
	mr	r28,r6
	mr	r27,r7

1180 1181 1182 1183 1184
	/*
	 * Align the stack to 16-byte boundary
	 * Depending on the size and layout of the ELF sections in the initial
	 * boot binary, the stack pointer will be unalignet on PowerMac
	 */
1185 1186
	rldicr	r1,r1,0,59

1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192
	/* Make sure we are running in 64 bits mode */
	bl	.enable_64b_mode

	/* put a relocation offset into r3 */
	bl	.reloc_offset

1193
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r2,__toc_start)
1194 1195 1196 1197
	addi	r2,r2,0x4000
	addi	r2,r2,0x4000

	/* Relocate the TOC from a virt addr to a real addr */
1198
	add	r2,r2,r3
1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214

	/* Restore parameters */
	mr	r3,r31
	mr	r4,r30
	mr	r5,r29
	mr	r6,r28
	mr	r7,r27

	/* Do all of the interaction with OF client interface */
	bl	.prom_init
	/* We never return */
	trap

_STATIC(__after_prom_start)

/*
1215
 * We need to run with __start at physical address PHYSICAL_START.
1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227
 * This will leave some code in the first 256B of
 * real memory, which are reserved for software use.
 * The remainder of the first page is loaded with the fixed
 * interrupt vectors.  The next two pages are filled with
 * unknown exception placeholders.
 *
 * Note: This process overwrites the OF exception vectors.
 *	r26 == relocation offset
 *	r27 == KERNELBASE
 */
	bl	.reloc_offset
	mr	r26,r3
1228
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r27, KERNELBASE)
1229

1230
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r3, PHYSICAL_START)	/* target addr */
1231 1232

	// XXX FIXME: Use phys returned by OF (r30)
1233
	add	r4,r27,r26 		/* source addr			 */
1234 1235 1236 1237
					/* current address of _start	 */
					/*   i.e. where we are running	 */
					/*	the source addr		 */

1238
	cmpdi	r4,0			/* In some cases the loader may  */
1239 1240
	bne	1f
	b	.start_here_multiplatform /* have already put us at zero */
1241
					/* so we can skip the copy.      */
1242
1:	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r5,copy_to_here) /* # bytes of memory to copy */
1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251
	sub	r5,r5,r27

	li	r6,0x100		/* Start offset, the first 0x100 */
					/* bytes were copied earlier.	 */

	bl	.copy_and_flush		/* copy the first n bytes	 */
					/* this includes the code being	 */
					/* executed here.		 */

1252
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r0, 4f)	/* Jump to the copy of this code */
1253 1254 1255
	mtctr	r0			/* that we just made/relocated	 */
	bctr

1256
4:	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r5,klimit)
1257
	add	r5,r5,r26
1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273
	ld	r5,0(r5)		/* get the value of klimit */
	sub	r5,r5,r27
	bl	.copy_and_flush		/* copy the rest */
	b	.start_here_multiplatform

/*
 * Copy routine used to copy the kernel to start at physical address 0
 * and flush and invalidate the caches as needed.
 * r3 = dest addr, r4 = source addr, r5 = copy limit, r6 = start offset
 * on exit, r3, r4, r5 are unchanged, r6 is updated to be >= r5.
 *
 * Note: this routine *only* clobbers r0, r6 and lr
 */
_GLOBAL(copy_and_flush)
	addi	r5,r5,-8
	addi	r6,r6,-8
1274
4:	li	r0,8			/* Use the smallest common	*/
1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309
					/* denominator cache line	*/
					/* size.  This results in	*/
					/* extra cache line flushes	*/
					/* but operation is correct.	*/
					/* Can't get cache line size	*/
					/* from NACA as it is being	*/
					/* moved too.			*/

	mtctr	r0			/* put # words/line in ctr	*/
3:	addi	r6,r6,8			/* copy a cache line		*/
	ldx	r0,r6,r4
	stdx	r0,r6,r3
	bdnz	3b
	dcbst	r6,r3			/* write it to memory		*/
	sync
	icbi	r6,r3			/* flush the icache line	*/
	cmpld	0,r6,r5
	blt	4b
	sync
	addi	r5,r5,8
	addi	r6,r6,8
	blr

.align 8
copy_to_here:

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
/*
 * On PowerMac, secondary processors starts from the reset vector, which
 * is temporarily turned into a call to one of the functions below.
 */
	.section ".text";
	.align 2 ;

1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320
	.globl	__secondary_start_pmac_0
__secondary_start_pmac_0:
	/* NB the entries for cpus 0, 1, 2 must each occupy 8 bytes. */
	li	r24,0
	b	1f
	li	r24,1
	b	1f
	li	r24,2
	b	1f
	li	r24,3
1:
1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326
	
_GLOBAL(pmac_secondary_start)
	/* turn on 64-bit mode */
	bl	.enable_64b_mode

	/* Copy some CPU settings from CPU 0 */
O
Olof Johansson 已提交
1327
	bl	.__restore_cpu_ppc970
1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334

	/* pSeries do that early though I don't think we really need it */
	mfmsr	r3
	ori	r3,r3,MSR_RI
	mtmsrd	r3			/* RI on */

	/* Set up a paca value for this processor. */
1335
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r4, paca)	/* Get base vaddr of paca array	*/
1336 1337
	mulli	r13,r24,PACA_SIZE	 /* Calculate vaddr of right paca */
	add	r13,r13,r4		/* for this processor.		*/
1338
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG3,r13		 /* Save vaddr of paca in SPRG3	*/
1339 1340 1341 1342 1343

	/* Create a temp kernel stack for use before relocation is on.	*/
	ld	r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
	subi	r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD

1344
	b	__secondary_start
1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360

#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */

/*
 * This function is called after the master CPU has released the
 * secondary processors.  The execution environment is relocation off.
 * The paca for this processor has the following fields initialized at
 * this point:
 *   1. Processor number
 *   2. Segment table pointer (virtual address)
 * On entry the following are set:
 *   r1	= stack pointer.  vaddr for iSeries, raddr (temp stack) for pSeries
 *   r24   = cpu# (in Linux terms)
 *   r13   = paca virtual address
 *   SPRG3 = paca virtual address
 */
1361
	.globl	__secondary_start
1362
__secondary_start:
1363 1364
	/* Set thread priority to MEDIUM */
	HMT_MEDIUM
1365

1366
	/* Load TOC */
1367
	ld	r2,PACATOC(r13)
1368 1369 1370

	/* Do early setup for that CPU (stab, slb, hash table pointer) */
	bl	.early_setup_secondary
1371 1372

	/* Initialize the kernel stack.  Just a repeat for iSeries.	 */
1373
	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3, current_set)
1374 1375 1376 1377 1378
	sldi	r28,r24,3		/* get current_set[cpu#]	 */
	ldx	r1,r3,r28
	addi	r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	std	r1,PACAKSAVE(r13)

1379
	/* Clear backchain so we get nice backtraces */
1380 1381 1382 1383
	li	r7,0
	mtlr	r7

	/* enable MMU and jump to start_secondary */
1384 1385
	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3, .start_secondary_prolog)
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r4, MSR_KERNEL)
1386
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
1387
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
1388
	ori	r4,r4,MSR_EE
1389
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
1390
#endif
1391 1392 1393 1394 1395
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
	stb	r7,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)
	stb	r7,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)

1396 1397
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r3
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r4
1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408
	rfid
	b	.	/* prevent speculative execution */

/* 
 * Running with relocation on at this point.  All we want to do is
 * zero the stack back-chain pointer before going into C code.
 */
_GLOBAL(start_secondary_prolog)
	li	r3,0
	std	r3,0(r1)		/* Zero the stack frame pointer	*/
	bl	.start_secondary
1409
	b	.
1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429
#endif

/*
 * This subroutine clobbers r11 and r12
 */
_GLOBAL(enable_64b_mode)
	mfmsr	r11			/* grab the current MSR */
	li	r12,1
	rldicr	r12,r12,MSR_SF_LG,(63-MSR_SF_LG)
	or	r11,r11,r12
	li	r12,1
	rldicr	r12,r12,MSR_ISF_LG,(63-MSR_ISF_LG)
	or	r11,r11,r12
	mtmsrd	r11
	isync
	blr

/*
 * This is where the main kernel code starts.
 */
1430
_INIT_STATIC(start_here_multiplatform)
1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439
	/* get a new offset, now that the kernel has moved. */
	bl	.reloc_offset
	mr	r26,r3

	/* Clear out the BSS. It may have been done in prom_init,
	 * already but that's irrelevant since prom_init will soon
	 * be detached from the kernel completely. Besides, we need
	 * to clear it now for kexec-style entry.
	 */
1440 1441
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r11,__bss_stop)
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r8,__bss_start)
1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462
	sub	r11,r11,r8		/* bss size			*/
	addi	r11,r11,7		/* round up to an even double word */
	rldicl. r11,r11,61,3		/* shift right by 3		*/
	beq	4f
	addi	r8,r8,-8
	li	r0,0
	mtctr	r11			/* zero this many doublewords	*/
3:	stdu	r0,8(r8)
	bdnz	3b
4:

	mfmsr	r6
	ori	r6,r6,MSR_RI
	mtmsrd	r6			/* RI on */

	/* The following gets the stack and TOC set up with the regs */
	/* pointing to the real addr of the kernel stack.  This is   */
	/* all done to support the C function call below which sets  */
	/* up the htab.  This is done because we have relocated the  */
	/* kernel but are still running in real mode. */

1463
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r3,init_thread_union)
1464
	add	r3,r3,r26
1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471

	/* set up a stack pointer (physical address) */
	addi	r1,r3,THREAD_SIZE
	li	r0,0
	stdu	r0,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)

	/* set up the TOC (physical address) */
1472
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r2,__toc_start)
1473 1474
	addi	r2,r2,0x4000
	addi	r2,r2,0x4000
1475
	add	r2,r2,r26
1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483

	/* Do very early kernel initializations, including initial hash table,
	 * stab and slb setup before we turn on relocation.	*/

	/* Restore parameters passed from prom_init/kexec */
	mr	r3,r31
 	bl	.early_setup

1484 1485
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r3, .start_here_common)
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r4, MSR_KERNEL)
1486 1487
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r3
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r4
1488 1489 1490 1491
	rfid
	b	.	/* prevent speculative execution */
	
	/* This is where all platforms converge execution */
1492
_INIT_GLOBAL(start_here_common)
1493 1494 1495 1496 1497
	/* relocation is on at this point */

	/* The following code sets up the SP and TOC now that we are */
	/* running with translation enabled. */

1498
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r3,init_thread_union)
1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505

	/* set up the stack */
	addi	r1,r3,THREAD_SIZE
	li	r0,0
	stdu	r0,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)

	/* ptr to current */
1506
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r4, init_task)
1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517
	std	r4,PACACURRENT(r13)

	/* Load the TOC */
	ld	r2,PACATOC(r13)
	std	r1,PACAKSAVE(r13)

	bl	.setup_system

	/* Load up the kernel context */
5:
	li	r5,0
1518 1519 1520
	stb	r5,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)	/* Soft Disabled */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
1521 1522 1523
	mfmsr	r5
	ori	r5,r5,MSR_EE		/* Hard Enabled */
	mtmsrd	r5
1524
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
1525
#endif
1526 1527 1528
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
	stb	r5,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
1529 1530 1531

	bl .start_kernel

1532 1533
	/* Not reached */
	BUG_OPCODE
1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548

/*
 * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned.
 * This stuff goes at the beginning of the bss, which is page-aligned.
 */
	.section ".bss"

	.align	PAGE_SHIFT

	.globl	empty_zero_page
empty_zero_page:
	.space	PAGE_SIZE

	.globl	swapper_pg_dir
swapper_pg_dir:
1549
	.space	PGD_TABLE_SIZE