skbuff.h 47.9 KB
Newer Older
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
/*
 *	Definitions for the 'struct sk_buff' memory handlers.
 *
 *	Authors:
 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
 *		Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
 *
 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#ifndef _LINUX_SKBUFF_H
#define _LINUX_SKBUFF_H

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>

#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
26
#include <linux/textsearch.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
27
#include <net/checksum.h>
28
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
29
#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
30
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
31 32 33 34

#define HAVE_ALLOC_SKB		/* For the drivers to know */
#define HAVE_ALIGNABLE_SKB	/* Ditto 8)		   */

35
/* Don't change this without changing skb_csum_unnecessary! */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
36
#define CHECKSUM_NONE 0
37 38 39
#define CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY 1
#define CHECKSUM_COMPLETE 2
#define CHECKSUM_PARTIAL 3
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
40 41 42

#define SKB_DATA_ALIGN(X)	(((X) + (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1)) & \
				 ~(SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1))
43
#define SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(X)	\
44
	((X) - SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)))
45 46
#define SKB_MAX_ORDER(X, ORDER) \
	SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD((PAGE_SIZE << (ORDER)) - (X))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
#define SKB_MAX_HEAD(X)		(SKB_MAX_ORDER((X), 0))
#define SKB_MAX_ALLOC		(SKB_MAX_ORDER(0, 2))

/* A. Checksumming of received packets by device.
 *
 *	NONE: device failed to checksum this packet.
 *		skb->csum is undefined.
 *
 *	UNNECESSARY: device parsed packet and wouldbe verified checksum.
 *		skb->csum is undefined.
 *	      It is bad option, but, unfortunately, many of vendors do this.
 *	      Apparently with secret goal to sell you new device, when you
 *	      will add new protocol to your host. F.e. IPv6. 8)
 *
61
 *	COMPLETE: the most generic way. Device supplied checksum of _all_
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
62 63
 *	    the packet as seen by netif_rx in skb->csum.
 *	    NOTE: Even if device supports only some protocols, but
64
 *	    is able to produce some skb->csum, it MUST use COMPLETE,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
65 66
 *	    not UNNECESSARY.
 *
67 68 69 70 71 72 73
 *	PARTIAL: identical to the case for output below.  This may occur
 *	    on a packet received directly from another Linux OS, e.g.,
 *	    a virtualised Linux kernel on the same host.  The packet can
 *	    be treated in the same way as UNNECESSARY except that on
 *	    output (i.e., forwarding) the checksum must be filled in
 *	    by the OS or the hardware.
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
74 75 76 77
 * B. Checksumming on output.
 *
 *	NONE: skb is checksummed by protocol or csum is not required.
 *
78
 *	PARTIAL: device is required to csum packet as seen by hard_start_xmit
79 80
 *	from skb->csum_start to the end and to record the checksum
 *	at skb->csum_start + skb->csum_offset.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
 *
 *	Device must show its capabilities in dev->features, set
 *	at device setup time.
 *	NETIF_F_HW_CSUM	- it is clever device, it is able to checksum
 *			  everything.
 *	NETIF_F_NO_CSUM - loopback or reliable single hop media.
 *	NETIF_F_IP_CSUM - device is dumb. It is able to csum only
 *			  TCP/UDP over IPv4. Sigh. Vendors like this
 *			  way by an unknown reason. Though, see comment above
 *			  about CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY. 8)
91
 *	NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM about as dumb as the last one but does IPv6 instead.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
92 93 94 95 96
 *
 *	Any questions? No questions, good. 		--ANK
 */

struct net_device;
97
struct scatterlist;
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
98
struct pipe_inode_info;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
99

100
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
101 102 103
struct nf_conntrack {
	atomic_t use;
};
104
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133

#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
struct nf_bridge_info {
	atomic_t use;
	struct net_device *physindev;
	struct net_device *physoutdev;
	unsigned int mask;
	unsigned long data[32 / sizeof(unsigned long)];
};
#endif

struct sk_buff_head {
	/* These two members must be first. */
	struct sk_buff	*next;
	struct sk_buff	*prev;

	__u32		qlen;
	spinlock_t	lock;
};

struct sk_buff;

/* To allow 64K frame to be packed as single skb without frag_list */
#define MAX_SKB_FRAGS (65536/PAGE_SIZE + 2)

typedef struct skb_frag_struct skb_frag_t;

struct skb_frag_struct {
	struct page *page;
134 135
	__u32 page_offset;
	__u32 size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
136 137 138 139 140 141 142
};

/* This data is invariant across clones and lives at
 * the end of the header data, ie. at skb->end.
 */
struct skb_shared_info {
	atomic_t	dataref;
B
Benjamin LaHaise 已提交
143
	unsigned short	nr_frags;
144 145 146 147
	unsigned short	gso_size;
	/* Warning: this field is not always filled in (UFO)! */
	unsigned short	gso_segs;
	unsigned short  gso_type;
A
Al Viro 已提交
148
	__be32          ip6_frag_id;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
149 150 151 152 153 154
	struct sk_buff	*frag_list;
	skb_frag_t	frags[MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
};

/* We divide dataref into two halves.  The higher 16 bits hold references
 * to the payload part of skb->data.  The lower 16 bits hold references to
155 156
 * the entire skb->data.  A clone of a headerless skb holds the length of
 * the header in skb->hdr_len.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166
 *
 * All users must obey the rule that the skb->data reference count must be
 * greater than or equal to the payload reference count.
 *
 * Holding a reference to the payload part means that the user does not
 * care about modifications to the header part of skb->data.
 */
#define SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT 16
#define SKB_DATAREF_MASK ((1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT) - 1)

167 168 169 170 171 172 173

enum {
	SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE,
	SKB_FCLONE_ORIG,
	SKB_FCLONE_CLONE,
};

174 175
enum {
	SKB_GSO_TCPV4 = 1 << 0,
H
Herbert Xu 已提交
176
	SKB_GSO_UDP = 1 << 1,
177 178 179

	/* This indicates the skb is from an untrusted source. */
	SKB_GSO_DODGY = 1 << 2,
M
Michael Chan 已提交
180 181

	/* This indicates the tcp segment has CWR set. */
H
Herbert Xu 已提交
182 183 184
	SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN = 1 << 3,

	SKB_GSO_TCPV6 = 1 << 4,
185 186
};

187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196
#if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
#define NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET 1
#endif

#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
typedef unsigned int sk_buff_data_t;
#else
typedef unsigned char *sk_buff_data_t;
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
197 198 199 200 201
/** 
 *	struct sk_buff - socket buffer
 *	@next: Next buffer in list
 *	@prev: Previous buffer in list
 *	@sk: Socket we are owned by
H
Herbert Xu 已提交
202
 *	@tstamp: Time we arrived
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
203
 *	@dev: Device we arrived on/are leaving by
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
204
 *	@transport_header: Transport layer header
205 206
 *	@network_header: Network layer header
 *	@mac_header: Link layer header
207 208
 *	@dst: destination entry
 *	@sp: the security path, used for xfrm
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
209 210 211 212
 *	@cb: Control buffer. Free for use by every layer. Put private vars here
 *	@len: Length of actual data
 *	@data_len: Data length
 *	@mac_len: Length of link layer header
213
 *	@hdr_len: writable header length of cloned skb
214 215 216
 *	@csum: Checksum (must include start/offset pair)
 *	@csum_start: Offset from skb->head where checksumming should start
 *	@csum_offset: Offset from csum_start where checksum should be stored
217
 *	@local_df: allow local fragmentation
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
218 219 220
 *	@cloned: Head may be cloned (check refcnt to be sure)
 *	@nohdr: Payload reference only, must not modify header
 *	@pkt_type: Packet class
221
 *	@fclone: skbuff clone status
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231
 *	@ip_summed: Driver fed us an IP checksum
 *	@priority: Packet queueing priority
 *	@users: User count - see {datagram,tcp}.c
 *	@protocol: Packet protocol from driver
 *	@truesize: Buffer size 
 *	@head: Head of buffer
 *	@data: Data head pointer
 *	@tail: Tail pointer
 *	@end: End pointer
 *	@destructor: Destruct function
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
232
 *	@mark: Generic packet mark
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
233
 *	@nfct: Associated connection, if any
234
 *	@ipvs_property: skbuff is owned by ipvs
235 236
 *	@peeked: this packet has been seen already, so stats have been
 *		done for it, don't do them again
237
 *	@nf_trace: netfilter packet trace flag
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
238
 *	@nfctinfo: Relationship of this skb to the connection
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
239
 *	@nfct_reasm: netfilter conntrack re-assembly pointer
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
240
 *	@nf_bridge: Saved data about a bridged frame - see br_netfilter.c
241 242
 *	@iif: ifindex of device we arrived on
 *	@queue_mapping: Queue mapping for multiqueue devices
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
243 244
 *	@tc_index: Traffic control index
 *	@tc_verd: traffic control verdict
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
245 246
 *	@dma_cookie: a cookie to one of several possible DMA operations
 *		done by skb DMA functions
247
 *	@secmark: security marking
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255
 */

struct sk_buff {
	/* These two members must be first. */
	struct sk_buff		*next;
	struct sk_buff		*prev;

	struct sock		*sk;
256
	ktime_t			tstamp;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
257 258
	struct net_device	*dev;

259 260 261 262
	union {
		struct  dst_entry	*dst;
		struct  rtable		*rtable;
	};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270
	struct	sec_path	*sp;

	/*
	 * This is the control buffer. It is free to use for every
	 * layer. Please put your private variables there. If you
	 * want to keep them across layers you have to do a skb_clone()
	 * first. This is owned by whoever has the skb queued ATM.
	 */
271
	char			cb[48];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
272 273

	unsigned int		len,
274 275 276
				data_len;
	__u16			mac_len,
				hdr_len;
A
Al Viro 已提交
277 278
	union {
		__wsum		csum;
279 280 281 282
		struct {
			__u16	csum_start;
			__u16	csum_offset;
		};
A
Al Viro 已提交
283
	};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
284
	__u32			priority;
285 286 287
	__u8			local_df:1,
				cloned:1,
				ip_summed:2,
288 289
				nohdr:1,
				nfctinfo:3;
290
	__u8			pkt_type:3,
291
				fclone:2,
292
				ipvs_property:1,
293
				peeked:1,
294
				nf_trace:1;
295
	__be16			protocol;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
296 297

	void			(*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
298
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
299
	struct nf_conntrack	*nfct;
300 301
	struct sk_buff		*nfct_reasm;
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
302 303 304
#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
	struct nf_bridge_info	*nf_bridge;
#endif
305 306

	int			iif;
307
#ifdef CONFIG_NETDEVICES_MULTIQUEUE
308
	__u16			queue_mapping;
309
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
310
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
311
	__u16			tc_index;	/* traffic control index */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
312
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
313
	__u16			tc_verd;	/* traffic control verdict */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
314 315
#endif
#endif
316 317
	/* 2 byte hole */

318 319 320
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
	dma_cookie_t		dma_cookie;
#endif
321 322 323
#ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK
	__u32			secmark;
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
324

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
325
	__u32			mark;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
326

327 328 329
	sk_buff_data_t		transport_header;
	sk_buff_data_t		network_header;
	sk_buff_data_t		mac_header;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
330
	/* These elements must be at the end, see alloc_skb() for details.  */
331
	sk_buff_data_t		tail;
332
	sk_buff_data_t		end;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
333
	unsigned char		*head,
334
				*data;
335 336
	unsigned int		truesize;
	atomic_t		users;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346
};

#ifdef __KERNEL__
/*
 *	Handling routines are only of interest to the kernel
 */
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <asm/system.h>

347
extern void kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
348
extern void	       __kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
349
extern struct sk_buff *__alloc_skb(unsigned int size,
350
				   gfp_t priority, int fclone, int node);
351
static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb(unsigned int size,
A
Al Viro 已提交
352
					gfp_t priority)
353
{
354
	return __alloc_skb(size, priority, 0, -1);
355 356 357
}

static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb_fclone(unsigned int size,
A
Al Viro 已提交
358
					       gfp_t priority)
359
{
360
	return __alloc_skb(size, priority, 1, -1);
361 362
}

H
Herbert Xu 已提交
363
extern struct sk_buff *skb_morph(struct sk_buff *dst, struct sk_buff *src);
V
Victor Fusco 已提交
364
extern struct sk_buff *skb_clone(struct sk_buff *skb,
A
Al Viro 已提交
365
				 gfp_t priority);
V
Victor Fusco 已提交
366
extern struct sk_buff *skb_copy(const struct sk_buff *skb,
A
Al Viro 已提交
367
				gfp_t priority);
V
Victor Fusco 已提交
368
extern struct sk_buff *pskb_copy(struct sk_buff *skb,
A
Al Viro 已提交
369
				 gfp_t gfp_mask);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
370
extern int	       pskb_expand_head(struct sk_buff *skb,
V
Victor Fusco 已提交
371
					int nhead, int ntail,
A
Al Viro 已提交
372
					gfp_t gfp_mask);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
373 374 375 376
extern struct sk_buff *skb_realloc_headroom(struct sk_buff *skb,
					    unsigned int headroom);
extern struct sk_buff *skb_copy_expand(const struct sk_buff *skb,
				       int newheadroom, int newtailroom,
A
Al Viro 已提交
377
				       gfp_t priority);
378 379 380 381 382
extern int	       skb_to_sgvec(struct sk_buff *skb,
				    struct scatterlist *sg, int offset,
				    int len);
extern int	       skb_cow_data(struct sk_buff *skb, int tailbits,
				    struct sk_buff **trailer);
383
extern int	       skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb, int pad);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
384 385 386 387 388
#define dev_kfree_skb(a)	kfree_skb(a)
extern void	      skb_over_panic(struct sk_buff *skb, int len,
				     void *here);
extern void	      skb_under_panic(struct sk_buff *skb, int len,
				      void *here);
389 390 391 392
extern void	      skb_truesize_bug(struct sk_buff *skb);

static inline void skb_truesize_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
393 394 395
	int len = sizeof(struct sk_buff) + skb->len;

	if (unlikely((int)skb->truesize < len))
396 397
		skb_truesize_bug(skb);
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
398

399 400 401 402 403
extern int skb_append_datato_frags(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
			int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
			int len,int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
			void *from, int length);

404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421
struct skb_seq_state
{
	__u32		lower_offset;
	__u32		upper_offset;
	__u32		frag_idx;
	__u32		stepped_offset;
	struct sk_buff	*root_skb;
	struct sk_buff	*cur_skb;
	__u8		*frag_data;
};

extern void	      skb_prepare_seq_read(struct sk_buff *skb,
					   unsigned int from, unsigned int to,
					   struct skb_seq_state *st);
extern unsigned int   skb_seq_read(unsigned int consumed, const u8 **data,
				   struct skb_seq_state *st);
extern void	      skb_abort_seq_read(struct skb_seq_state *st);

422 423 424 425
extern unsigned int   skb_find_text(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int from,
				    unsigned int to, struct ts_config *config,
				    struct ts_state *state);

426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437
#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->head + skb->end;
}
#else
static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->end;
}
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
438
/* Internal */
439
#define skb_shinfo(SKB)	((struct skb_shared_info *)(skb_end_pointer(SKB)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542

/**
 *	skb_queue_empty - check if a queue is empty
 *	@list: queue head
 *
 *	Returns true if the queue is empty, false otherwise.
 */
static inline int skb_queue_empty(const struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	return list->next == (struct sk_buff *)list;
}

/**
 *	skb_get - reference buffer
 *	@skb: buffer to reference
 *
 *	Makes another reference to a socket buffer and returns a pointer
 *	to the buffer.
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *skb_get(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	atomic_inc(&skb->users);
	return skb;
}

/*
 * If users == 1, we are the only owner and are can avoid redundant
 * atomic change.
 */

/**
 *	skb_cloned - is the buffer a clone
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *
 *	Returns true if the buffer was generated with skb_clone() and is
 *	one of multiple shared copies of the buffer. Cloned buffers are
 *	shared data so must not be written to under normal circumstances.
 */
static inline int skb_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->cloned &&
	       (atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref) & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) != 1;
}

/**
 *	skb_header_cloned - is the header a clone
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *
 *	Returns true if modifying the header part of the buffer requires
 *	the data to be copied.
 */
static inline int skb_header_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int dataref;

	if (!skb->cloned)
		return 0;

	dataref = atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref);
	dataref = (dataref & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) - (dataref >> SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT);
	return dataref != 1;
}

/**
 *	skb_header_release - release reference to header
 *	@skb: buffer to operate on
 *
 *	Drop a reference to the header part of the buffer.  This is done
 *	by acquiring a payload reference.  You must not read from the header
 *	part of skb->data after this.
 */
static inline void skb_header_release(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	BUG_ON(skb->nohdr);
	skb->nohdr = 1;
	atomic_add(1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT, &skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref);
}

/**
 *	skb_shared - is the buffer shared
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *
 *	Returns true if more than one person has a reference to this
 *	buffer.
 */
static inline int skb_shared(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return atomic_read(&skb->users) != 1;
}

/**
 *	skb_share_check - check if buffer is shared and if so clone it
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *	@pri: priority for memory allocation
 *
 *	If the buffer is shared the buffer is cloned and the old copy
 *	drops a reference. A new clone with a single reference is returned.
 *	If the buffer is not shared the original buffer is returned. When
 *	being called from interrupt status or with spinlocks held pri must
 *	be GFP_ATOMIC.
 *
 *	NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure.
 */
V
Victor Fusco 已提交
543
static inline struct sk_buff *skb_share_check(struct sk_buff *skb,
A
Al Viro 已提交
544
					      gfp_t pri)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574
{
	might_sleep_if(pri & __GFP_WAIT);
	if (skb_shared(skb)) {
		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, pri);
		kfree_skb(skb);
		skb = nskb;
	}
	return skb;
}

/*
 *	Copy shared buffers into a new sk_buff. We effectively do COW on
 *	packets to handle cases where we have a local reader and forward
 *	and a couple of other messy ones. The normal one is tcpdumping
 *	a packet thats being forwarded.
 */

/**
 *	skb_unshare - make a copy of a shared buffer
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *	@pri: priority for memory allocation
 *
 *	If the socket buffer is a clone then this function creates a new
 *	copy of the data, drops a reference count on the old copy and returns
 *	the new copy with the reference count at 1. If the buffer is not a clone
 *	the original buffer is returned. When called with a spinlock held or
 *	from interrupt state @pri must be %GFP_ATOMIC
 *
 *	%NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure.
 */
575
static inline struct sk_buff *skb_unshare(struct sk_buff *skb,
A
Al Viro 已提交
576
					  gfp_t pri)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639
{
	might_sleep_if(pri & __GFP_WAIT);
	if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_copy(skb, pri);
		kfree_skb(skb);	/* Free our shared copy */
		skb = nskb;
	}
	return skb;
}

/**
 *	skb_peek
 *	@list_: list to peek at
 *
 *	Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_
 *	be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the
 *	list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold
 *	the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this.
 *
 *	Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the head element.
 *	The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore
 *	volatile. Use with caution.
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek(struct sk_buff_head *list_)
{
	struct sk_buff *list = ((struct sk_buff *)list_)->next;
	if (list == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
		list = NULL;
	return list;
}

/**
 *	skb_peek_tail
 *	@list_: list to peek at
 *
 *	Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_
 *	be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the
 *	list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold
 *	the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this.
 *
 *	Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the tail element.
 *	The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore
 *	volatile. Use with caution.
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list_)
{
	struct sk_buff *list = ((struct sk_buff *)list_)->prev;
	if (list == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
		list = NULL;
	return list;
}

/**
 *	skb_queue_len	- get queue length
 *	@list_: list to measure
 *
 *	Return the length of an &sk_buff queue.
 */
static inline __u32 skb_queue_len(const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
{
	return list_->qlen;
}

640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647
/*
 * This function creates a split out lock class for each invocation;
 * this is needed for now since a whole lot of users of the skb-queue
 * infrastructure in drivers have different locking usage (in hardirq)
 * than the networking core (in softirq only). In the long run either the
 * network layer or drivers should need annotation to consolidate the
 * main types of usage into 3 classes.
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
648 649 650 651 652 653 654
static inline void skb_queue_head_init(struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	spin_lock_init(&list->lock);
	list->prev = list->next = (struct sk_buff *)list;
	list->qlen = 0;
}

655 656 657 658 659 660 661
static inline void skb_queue_head_init_class(struct sk_buff_head *list,
		struct lock_class_key *class)
{
	skb_queue_head_init(list);
	lockdep_set_class(&list->lock, class);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669
/*
 *	Insert an sk_buff at the start of a list.
 *
 *	The "__skb_xxxx()" functions are the non-atomic ones that
 *	can only be called with interrupts disabled.
 */

/**
670
 *	__skb_queue_after - queue a buffer at the list head
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
671
 *	@list: list to use
672
 *	@prev: place after this buffer
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
673 674
 *	@newsk: buffer to queue
 *
675
 *	Queue a buffer int the middle of a list. This function takes no locks
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
676 677 678 679
 *	and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
 *
 *	A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
 */
680 681 682
static inline void __skb_queue_after(struct sk_buff_head *list,
				     struct sk_buff *prev,
				     struct sk_buff *newsk)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
683
{
684
	struct sk_buff *next;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
685
	list->qlen++;
686

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
687 688 689 690 691 692
	next = prev->next;
	newsk->next = next;
	newsk->prev = prev;
	next->prev  = prev->next = newsk;
}

693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709
/**
 *	__skb_queue_head - queue a buffer at the list head
 *	@list: list to use
 *	@newsk: buffer to queue
 *
 *	Queue a buffer at the start of a list. This function takes no locks
 *	and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
 *
 *	A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
 */
extern void skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk);
static inline void __skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list,
				    struct sk_buff *newsk)
{
	__skb_queue_after(list, (struct sk_buff *)list, newsk);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765
/**
 *	__skb_queue_tail - queue a buffer at the list tail
 *	@list: list to use
 *	@newsk: buffer to queue
 *
 *	Queue a buffer at the end of a list. This function takes no locks
 *	and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
 *
 *	A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
 */
extern void skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk);
static inline void __skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list,
				   struct sk_buff *newsk)
{
	struct sk_buff *prev, *next;

	list->qlen++;
	next = (struct sk_buff *)list;
	prev = next->prev;
	newsk->next = next;
	newsk->prev = prev;
	next->prev  = prev->next = newsk;
}


/**
 *	__skb_dequeue - remove from the head of the queue
 *	@list: list to dequeue from
 *
 *	Remove the head of the list. This function does not take any locks
 *	so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The head item is
 *	returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
 */
extern struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list);
static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	struct sk_buff *next, *prev, *result;

	prev = (struct sk_buff *) list;
	next = prev->next;
	result = NULL;
	if (next != prev) {
		result	     = next;
		next	     = next->next;
		list->qlen--;
		next->prev   = prev;
		prev->next   = next;
		result->next = result->prev = NULL;
	}
	return result;
}


/*
 *	Insert a packet on a list.
 */
D
David S. Miller 已提交
766
extern void        skb_insert(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk, struct sk_buff_head *list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779
static inline void __skb_insert(struct sk_buff *newsk,
				struct sk_buff *prev, struct sk_buff *next,
				struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	newsk->next = next;
	newsk->prev = prev;
	next->prev  = prev->next = newsk;
	list->qlen++;
}

/*
 *	Place a packet after a given packet in a list.
 */
D
David S. Miller 已提交
780 781
extern void	   skb_append(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk, struct sk_buff_head *list);
static inline void __skb_append(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk, struct sk_buff_head *list)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
782
{
D
David S. Miller 已提交
783
	__skb_insert(newsk, old, old->next, list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
784 785 786 787 788 789
}

/*
 * remove sk_buff from list. _Must_ be called atomically, and with
 * the list known..
 */
D
David S. Miller 已提交
790
extern void	   skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857
static inline void __skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	struct sk_buff *next, *prev;

	list->qlen--;
	next	   = skb->next;
	prev	   = skb->prev;
	skb->next  = skb->prev = NULL;
	next->prev = prev;
	prev->next = next;
}


/* XXX: more streamlined implementation */

/**
 *	__skb_dequeue_tail - remove from the tail of the queue
 *	@list: list to dequeue from
 *
 *	Remove the tail of the list. This function does not take any locks
 *	so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The tail item is
 *	returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
 */
extern struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list);
static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek_tail(list);
	if (skb)
		__skb_unlink(skb, list);
	return skb;
}


static inline int skb_is_nonlinear(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->data_len;
}

static inline unsigned int skb_headlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->len - skb->data_len;
}

static inline int skb_pagelen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int i, len = 0;

	for (i = (int)skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags - 1; i >= 0; i--)
		len += skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size;
	return len + skb_headlen(skb);
}

static inline void skb_fill_page_desc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
				      struct page *page, int off, int size)
{
	skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];

	frag->page		  = page;
	frag->page_offset	  = off;
	frag->size		  = size;
	skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = i + 1;
}

#define SKB_PAGE_ASSERT(skb) 	BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags)
#define SKB_FRAG_ASSERT(skb) 	BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list)
#define SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb)  BUG_ON(skb_is_nonlinear(skb))

858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888
#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->head + skb->tail;
}

static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->tail = skb->data - skb->head;
}

static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
{
	skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
	skb->tail += offset;
}
#else /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->tail;
}

static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->tail = skb->data;
}

static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
{
	skb->tail = skb->data + offset;
}
889

890 891
#endif /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
892 893 894
/*
 *	Add data to an sk_buff
 */
895
extern unsigned char *skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
896 897
static inline unsigned char *__skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
898
	unsigned char *tmp = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
899 900 901 902 903 904
	SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb);
	skb->tail += len;
	skb->len  += len;
	return tmp;
}

905
extern unsigned char *skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
906 907 908 909 910 911 912
static inline unsigned char *__skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	skb->data -= len;
	skb->len  += len;
	return skb->data;
}

913
extern unsigned char *skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951
static inline unsigned char *__skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	skb->len -= len;
	BUG_ON(skb->len < skb->data_len);
	return skb->data += len;
}

extern unsigned char *__pskb_pull_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, int delta);

static inline unsigned char *__pskb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	if (len > skb_headlen(skb) &&
	    !__pskb_pull_tail(skb, len-skb_headlen(skb)))
		return NULL;
	skb->len -= len;
	return skb->data += len;
}

static inline unsigned char *pskb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	return unlikely(len > skb->len) ? NULL : __pskb_pull(skb, len);
}

static inline int pskb_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	if (likely(len <= skb_headlen(skb)))
		return 1;
	if (unlikely(len > skb->len))
		return 0;
	return __pskb_pull_tail(skb, len-skb_headlen(skb)) != NULL;
}

/**
 *	skb_headroom - bytes at buffer head
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *
 *	Return the number of bytes of free space at the head of an &sk_buff.
 */
952
static inline unsigned int skb_headroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964
{
	return skb->data - skb->head;
}

/**
 *	skb_tailroom - bytes at buffer end
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *
 *	Return the number of bytes of free space at the tail of an sk_buff
 */
static inline int skb_tailroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
965
	return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? 0 : skb->end - skb->tail;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975
}

/**
 *	skb_reserve - adjust headroom
 *	@skb: buffer to alter
 *	@len: bytes to move
 *
 *	Increase the headroom of an empty &sk_buff by reducing the tail
 *	room. This is only allowed for an empty buffer.
 */
976
static inline void skb_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
977 978 979 980 981
{
	skb->data += len;
	skb->tail += len;
}

982
#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
983 984
static inline unsigned char *skb_transport_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
985
	return skb->head + skb->transport_header;
986 987
}

988 989
static inline void skb_reset_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
990
	skb->transport_header = skb->data - skb->head;
991 992
}

993 994 995
static inline void skb_set_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
					    const int offset)
{
996 997
	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
	skb->transport_header += offset;
998 999
}

1000 1001
static inline unsigned char *skb_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1002
	return skb->head + skb->network_header;
1003 1004
}

1005 1006
static inline void skb_reset_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1007
	skb->network_header = skb->data - skb->head;
1008 1009
}

1010 1011
static inline void skb_set_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
{
1012 1013
	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
	skb->network_header += offset;
1014 1015
}

1016
static inline unsigned char *skb_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1017
{
1018
	return skb->head + skb->mac_header;
1019 1020
}

1021
static inline int skb_mac_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1022
{
1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067
	return skb->mac_header != ~0U;
}

static inline void skb_reset_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->mac_header = skb->data - skb->head;
}

static inline void skb_set_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
{
	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
	skb->mac_header += offset;
}

#else /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */

static inline unsigned char *skb_transport_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->transport_header;
}

static inline void skb_reset_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->transport_header = skb->data;
}

static inline void skb_set_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
					    const int offset)
{
	skb->transport_header = skb->data + offset;
}

static inline unsigned char *skb_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->network_header;
}

static inline void skb_reset_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->network_header = skb->data;
}

static inline void skb_set_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
{
	skb->network_header = skb->data + offset;
1068 1069
}

1070 1071
static inline unsigned char *skb_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1072
	return skb->mac_header;
1073 1074 1075 1076
}

static inline int skb_mac_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1077
	return skb->mac_header != NULL;
1078 1079
}

1080 1081
static inline void skb_reset_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1082
	skb->mac_header = skb->data;
1083 1084
}

1085 1086
static inline void skb_set_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
{
1087
	skb->mac_header = skb->data + offset;
1088
}
1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104
#endif /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */

static inline int skb_transport_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
}

static inline u32 skb_network_header_len(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->transport_header - skb->network_header;
}

static inline int skb_network_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
}
1105

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129
/*
 * CPUs often take a performance hit when accessing unaligned memory
 * locations. The actual performance hit varies, it can be small if the
 * hardware handles it or large if we have to take an exception and fix it
 * in software.
 *
 * Since an ethernet header is 14 bytes network drivers often end up with
 * the IP header at an unaligned offset. The IP header can be aligned by
 * shifting the start of the packet by 2 bytes. Drivers should do this
 * with:
 *
 * skb_reserve(NET_IP_ALIGN);
 *
 * The downside to this alignment of the IP header is that the DMA is now
 * unaligned. On some architectures the cost of an unaligned DMA is high
 * and this cost outweighs the gains made by aligning the IP header.
 * 
 * Since this trade off varies between architectures, we allow NET_IP_ALIGN
 * to be overridden.
 */
#ifndef NET_IP_ALIGN
#define NET_IP_ALIGN	2
#endif

1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148
/*
 * The networking layer reserves some headroom in skb data (via
 * dev_alloc_skb). This is used to avoid having to reallocate skb data when
 * the header has to grow. In the default case, if the header has to grow
 * 16 bytes or less we avoid the reallocation.
 *
 * Unfortunately this headroom changes the DMA alignment of the resulting
 * network packet. As for NET_IP_ALIGN, this unaligned DMA is expensive
 * on some architectures. An architecture can override this value,
 * perhaps setting it to a cacheline in size (since that will maintain
 * cacheline alignment of the DMA). It must be a power of 2.
 *
 * Various parts of the networking layer expect at least 16 bytes of
 * headroom, you should not reduce this.
 */
#ifndef NET_SKB_PAD
#define NET_SKB_PAD	16
#endif

1149
extern int ___pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1150 1151 1152

static inline void __skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
1153 1154 1155 1156
	if (unlikely(skb->data_len)) {
		WARN_ON(1);
		return;
	}
1157 1158
	skb->len = len;
	skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, len);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167
}

/**
 *	skb_trim - remove end from a buffer
 *	@skb: buffer to alter
 *	@len: new length
 *
 *	Cut the length of a buffer down by removing data from the tail. If
 *	the buffer is already under the length specified it is not modified.
1168
 *	The skb must be linear.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178
 */
static inline void skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	if (skb->len > len)
		__skb_trim(skb, len);
}


static inline int __pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
1179 1180 1181 1182
	if (skb->data_len)
		return ___pskb_trim(skb, len);
	__skb_trim(skb, len);
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189
}

static inline int pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	return (len < skb->len) ? __pskb_trim(skb, len) : 0;
}

1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204
/**
 *	pskb_trim_unique - remove end from a paged unique (not cloned) buffer
 *	@skb: buffer to alter
 *	@len: new length
 *
 *	This is identical to pskb_trim except that the caller knows that
 *	the skb is not cloned so we should never get an error due to out-
 *	of-memory.
 */
static inline void pskb_trim_unique(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
	int err = pskb_trim(skb, len);
	BUG_ON(err);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237
/**
 *	skb_orphan - orphan a buffer
 *	@skb: buffer to orphan
 *
 *	If a buffer currently has an owner then we call the owner's
 *	destructor function and make the @skb unowned. The buffer continues
 *	to exist but is no longer charged to its former owner.
 */
static inline void skb_orphan(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb->destructor)
		skb->destructor(skb);
	skb->destructor = NULL;
	skb->sk		= NULL;
}

/**
 *	__skb_queue_purge - empty a list
 *	@list: list to empty
 *
 *	Delete all buffers on an &sk_buff list. Each buffer is removed from
 *	the list and one reference dropped. This function does not take the
 *	list lock and the caller must hold the relevant locks to use it.
 */
extern void skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list);
static inline void __skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(list)) != NULL)
		kfree_skb(skb);
}

/**
1238
 *	__dev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for receiving
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246
 *	@length: length to allocate
 *	@gfp_mask: get_free_pages mask, passed to alloc_skb
 *
 *	Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
 *	buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
 *	the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
 *	built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
 *
1247
 *	%NULL is returned if there is no free memory.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1248 1249
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *__dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length,
A
Al Viro 已提交
1250
					      gfp_t gfp_mask)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1251
{
1252
	struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(length + NET_SKB_PAD, gfp_mask);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1253
	if (likely(skb))
1254
		skb_reserve(skb, NET_SKB_PAD);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1255 1256 1257
	return skb;
}

1258
extern struct sk_buff *dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1259

1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281
extern struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
		unsigned int length, gfp_t gfp_mask);

/**
 *	netdev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for rx on a specific device
 *	@dev: network device to receive on
 *	@length: length to allocate
 *
 *	Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
 *	buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
 *	the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
 *	built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
 *
 *	%NULL is returned if there is no free memory. Although this function
 *	allocates memory it can be called from an interrupt.
 */
static inline struct sk_buff *netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
		unsigned int length)
{
	return __netdev_alloc_skb(dev, length, GFP_ATOMIC);
}

1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289
/**
 *	skb_clone_writable - is the header of a clone writable
 *	@skb: buffer to check
 *	@len: length up to which to write
 *
 *	Returns true if modifying the header part of the cloned buffer
 *	does not requires the data to be copied.
 */
1290
static inline int skb_clone_writable(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
1291 1292 1293 1294 1295
{
	return !skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
	       skb_headroom(skb) + len <= skb->hdr_len;
}

H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311
static inline int __skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom,
			    int cloned)
{
	int delta = 0;

	if (headroom < NET_SKB_PAD)
		headroom = NET_SKB_PAD;
	if (headroom > skb_headroom(skb))
		delta = headroom - skb_headroom(skb);

	if (delta || cloned)
		return pskb_expand_head(skb, ALIGN(delta, NET_SKB_PAD), 0,
					GFP_ATOMIC);
	return 0;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325
/**
 *	skb_cow - copy header of skb when it is required
 *	@skb: buffer to cow
 *	@headroom: needed headroom
 *
 *	If the skb passed lacks sufficient headroom or its data part
 *	is shared, data is reallocated. If reallocation fails, an error
 *	is returned and original skb is not changed.
 *
 *	The result is skb with writable area skb->head...skb->tail
 *	and at least @headroom of space at head.
 */
static inline int skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom)
{
H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1326 1327
	return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_cloned(skb));
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1328

H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341
/**
 *	skb_cow_head - skb_cow but only making the head writable
 *	@skb: buffer to cow
 *	@headroom: needed headroom
 *
 *	This function is identical to skb_cow except that we replace the
 *	skb_cloned check by skb_header_cloned.  It should be used when
 *	you only need to push on some header and do not need to modify
 *	the data.
 */
static inline int skb_cow_head(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom)
{
	return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_header_cloned(skb));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350
}

/**
 *	skb_padto	- pad an skbuff up to a minimal size
 *	@skb: buffer to pad
 *	@len: minimal length
 *
 *	Pads up a buffer to ensure the trailing bytes exist and are
 *	blanked. If the buffer already contains sufficient data it
1351 1352
 *	is untouched. Otherwise it is extended. Returns zero on
 *	success. The skb is freed on error.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1353 1354
 */
 
1355
static inline int skb_padto(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1356 1357 1358
{
	unsigned int size = skb->len;
	if (likely(size >= len))
1359
		return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369
	return skb_pad(skb, len-size);
}

static inline int skb_add_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
			       char __user *from, int copy)
{
	const int off = skb->len;

	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
		int err = 0;
1370
		__wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from, skb_put(skb, copy),
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394
							    copy, 0, &err);
		if (!err) {
			skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, off);
			return 0;
		}
	} else if (!copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, copy), from, copy))
		return 0;

	__skb_trim(skb, off);
	return -EFAULT;
}

static inline int skb_can_coalesce(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
				   struct page *page, int off)
{
	if (i) {
		struct skb_frag_struct *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1];

		return page == frag->page &&
		       off == frag->page_offset + frag->size;
	}
	return 0;
}

H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1395 1396 1397 1398 1399
static inline int __skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return __pskb_pull_tail(skb, skb->data_len) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406
/**
 *	skb_linearize - convert paged skb to linear one
 *	@skb: buffer to linarize
 *
 *	If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero
 *	is returned and the old skb data released.
 */
H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419
static inline int skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? __skb_linearize(skb) : 0;
}

/**
 *	skb_linearize_cow - make sure skb is linear and writable
 *	@skb: buffer to process
 *
 *	If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero
 *	is returned and the old skb data released.
 */
static inline int skb_linearize_cow(struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1420
{
H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1421 1422
	return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) || skb_cloned(skb) ?
	       __skb_linearize(skb) : 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431
}

/**
 *	skb_postpull_rcsum - update checksum for received skb after pull
 *	@skb: buffer to update
 *	@start: start of data before pull
 *	@len: length of data pulled
 *
 *	After doing a pull on a received packet, you need to call this to
1432 1433
 *	update the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE checksum, or set ip_summed to
 *	CHECKSUM_NONE so that it can be recomputed from scratch.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1434 1435 1436
 */

static inline void skb_postpull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb,
1437
				      const void *start, unsigned int len)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1438
{
1439
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1440 1441 1442
		skb->csum = csum_sub(skb->csum, csum_partial(start, len, 0));
}

1443 1444
unsigned char *skb_pull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455
/**
 *	pskb_trim_rcsum - trim received skb and update checksum
 *	@skb: buffer to trim
 *	@len: new length
 *
 *	This is exactly the same as pskb_trim except that it ensures the
 *	checksum of received packets are still valid after the operation.
 */

static inline int pskb_trim_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
{
1456
	if (likely(len >= skb->len))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1457
		return 0;
1458
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
	return __pskb_trim(skb, len);
}

#define skb_queue_walk(queue, skb) \
		for (skb = (queue)->next;					\
		     prefetch(skb->next), (skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue));	\
		     skb = skb->next)

1468 1469 1470 1471 1472
#define skb_queue_walk_safe(queue, skb, tmp)					\
		for (skb = (queue)->next, tmp = skb->next;			\
		     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);				\
		     skb = tmp, tmp = skb->next)

1473 1474 1475 1476 1477
#define skb_queue_reverse_walk(queue, skb) \
		for (skb = (queue)->prev;					\
		     prefetch(skb->prev), (skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue));	\
		     skb = skb->prev)

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1478

1479 1480
extern struct sk_buff *__skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, unsigned flags,
					   int *peeked, int *err);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487
extern struct sk_buff *skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, unsigned flags,
					 int noblock, int *err);
extern unsigned int    datagram_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
				     struct poll_table_struct *wait);
extern int	       skb_copy_datagram_iovec(const struct sk_buff *from,
					       int offset, struct iovec *to,
					       int size);
1488
extern int	       skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_iovec(struct sk_buff *skb,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1489 1490 1491
							int hlen,
							struct iovec *iov);
extern void	       skb_free_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1492
extern int	       skb_kill_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1493
					 unsigned int flags);
1494 1495
extern __wsum	       skb_checksum(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
				    int len, __wsum csum);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1496 1497
extern int	       skb_copy_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
				     void *to, int len);
1498 1499
extern int	       skb_store_bits(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
				      const void *from, int len);
1500
extern __wsum	       skb_copy_and_csum_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1501
					      int offset, u8 *to, int len,
1502
					      __wsum csum);
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
1503 1504 1505 1506 1507
extern int             skb_splice_bits(struct sk_buff *skb,
						unsigned int offset,
						struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
						unsigned int len,
						unsigned int flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1508 1509 1510 1511
extern void	       skb_copy_and_csum_dev(const struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *to);
extern void	       skb_split(struct sk_buff *skb,
				 struct sk_buff *skb1, const u32 len);

1512
extern struct sk_buff *skb_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features);
1513

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1514 1515 1516 1517 1518
static inline void *skb_header_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
				       int len, void *buffer)
{
	int hlen = skb_headlen(skb);

1519
	if (hlen - offset >= len)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527
		return skb->data + offset;

	if (skb_copy_bits(skb, offset, buffer, len) < 0)
		return NULL;

	return buffer;
}

1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541
static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data(const struct sk_buff *skb,
					     void *to,
					     const unsigned int len)
{
	memcpy(to, skb->data, len);
}

static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb,
						    const int offset, void *to,
						    const unsigned int len)
{
	memcpy(to, skb->data + offset, len);
}

1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556
static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
					   const void *from,
					   const unsigned int len)
{
	memcpy(skb->data, from, len);
}

static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(struct sk_buff *skb,
						  const int offset,
						  const void *from,
						  const unsigned int len)
{
	memcpy(skb->data + offset, from, len);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1557 1558
extern void skb_init(void);

1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567
/**
 *	skb_get_timestamp - get timestamp from a skb
 *	@skb: skb to get stamp from
 *	@stamp: pointer to struct timeval to store stamp in
 *
 *	Timestamps are stored in the skb as offsets to a base timestamp.
 *	This function converts the offset back to a struct timeval and stores
 *	it in stamp.
 */
1568
static inline void skb_get_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct timeval *stamp)
1569
{
1570
	*stamp = ktime_to_timeval(skb->tstamp);
1571 1572
}

1573
static inline void __net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1574
{
1575
	skb->tstamp = ktime_get_real();
1576 1577
}

1578 1579 1580 1581 1582
static inline ktime_t net_timedelta(ktime_t t)
{
	return ktime_sub(ktime_get_real(), t);
}

1583 1584 1585 1586
static inline ktime_t net_invalid_timestamp(void)
{
	return ktime_set(0, 0);
}
1587

1588
extern __sum16 __skb_checksum_complete_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int len);
1589
extern __sum16 __skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
1590

1591 1592 1593 1594 1595
static inline int skb_csum_unnecessary(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb->ip_summed & CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
}

1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611
/**
 *	skb_checksum_complete - Calculate checksum of an entire packet
 *	@skb: packet to process
 *
 *	This function calculates the checksum over the entire packet plus
 *	the value of skb->csum.  The latter can be used to supply the
 *	checksum of a pseudo header as used by TCP/UDP.  It returns the
 *	checksum.
 *
 *	For protocols that contain complete checksums such as ICMP/TCP/UDP,
 *	this function can be used to verify that checksum on received
 *	packets.  In that case the function should return zero if the
 *	checksum is correct.  In particular, this function will return zero
 *	if skb->ip_summed is CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY which indicates that the
 *	hardware has already verified the correctness of the checksum.
 */
1612
static inline __sum16 skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1613
{
1614 1615
	return skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) ?
	       0 : __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
1616 1617
}

1618
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
1619
extern void nf_conntrack_destroy(struct nf_conntrack *nfct);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1620 1621 1622
static inline void nf_conntrack_put(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
{
	if (nfct && atomic_dec_and_test(&nfct->use))
1623
		nf_conntrack_destroy(nfct);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629
}
static inline void nf_conntrack_get(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
{
	if (nfct)
		atomic_inc(&nfct->use);
}
1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640
static inline void nf_conntrack_get_reasm(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb)
		atomic_inc(&skb->users);
}
static inline void nf_conntrack_put_reasm(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb)
		kfree_skb(skb);
}
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652
#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
static inline void nf_bridge_put(struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge)
{
	if (nf_bridge && atomic_dec_and_test(&nf_bridge->use))
		kfree(nf_bridge);
}
static inline void nf_bridge_get(struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge)
{
	if (nf_bridge)
		atomic_inc(&nf_bridge->use);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER */
1653 1654
static inline void nf_reset(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1655
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666
	nf_conntrack_put(skb->nfct);
	skb->nfct = NULL;
	nf_conntrack_put_reasm(skb->nfct_reasm);
	skb->nfct_reasm = NULL;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
	nf_bridge_put(skb->nf_bridge);
	skb->nf_bridge = NULL;
#endif
}

1667 1668 1669
/* Note: This doesn't put any conntrack and bridge info in dst. */
static inline void __nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src)
{
1670
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682
	dst->nfct = src->nfct;
	nf_conntrack_get(src->nfct);
	dst->nfctinfo = src->nfctinfo;
	dst->nfct_reasm = src->nfct_reasm;
	nf_conntrack_get_reasm(src->nfct_reasm);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
	dst->nf_bridge  = src->nf_bridge;
	nf_bridge_get(src->nf_bridge);
#endif
}

1683 1684 1685
static inline void nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
1686
	nf_conntrack_put(dst->nfct);
1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694
	nf_conntrack_put_reasm(dst->nfct_reasm);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
	nf_bridge_put(dst->nf_bridge);
#endif
	__nf_copy(dst, src);
}

1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712
#ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK
static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
{
	to->secmark = from->secmark;
}

static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->secmark = 0;
}
#else
static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
{ }

static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb)
{ }
#endif

1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719
static inline void skb_set_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_mapping)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NETDEVICES_MULTIQUEUE
	skb->queue_mapping = queue_mapping;
#endif
}

1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728
static inline u16 skb_get_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NETDEVICES_MULTIQUEUE
	return skb->queue_mapping;
#else
	return 0;
#endif
}

1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735
static inline void skb_copy_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NETDEVICES_MULTIQUEUE
	to->queue_mapping = from->queue_mapping;
#endif
}

H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1736 1737 1738 1739 1740
static inline int skb_is_gso(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
}

B
Brice Goglin 已提交
1741 1742 1743 1744 1745
static inline int skb_is_gso_v6(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
}

1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752
static inline void skb_forward_csum(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	/* Unfortunately we don't support this one.  Any brave souls? */
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
}

1753
bool skb_partial_csum_set(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 start, u16 off);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1754 1755
#endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
#endif	/* _LINUX_SKBUFF_H */