af_netlink.c 74.2 KB
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/*
 * NETLINK      Kernel-user communication protocol.
 *
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 * 		Authors:	Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
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 * 				Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
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 * 				Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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 *
 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * Tue Jun 26 14:36:48 MEST 2001 Herbert "herp" Rosmanith
 *                               added netlink_proto_exit
 * Tue Jan 22 18:32:44 BRST 2002 Arnaldo C. de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
 * 				 use nlk_sk, as sk->protinfo is on a diet 8)
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 * Fri Jul 22 19:51:12 MEST 2005 Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
 * 				 - inc module use count of module that owns
 * 				   the kernel socket in case userspace opens
 * 				   socket of same protocol
 * 				 - remove all module support, since netlink is
 * 				   mandatory if CONFIG_NET=y these days
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 */

#include <linux/module.h>

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#include <linux/capability.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/un.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/termios.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/jhash.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/audit.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
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#include <linux/if_arp.h>
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#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
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#include <net/net_namespace.h>
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#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/scm.h>
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#include <net/netlink.h>
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#include "af_netlink.h"
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struct listeners {
	struct rcu_head		rcu;
	unsigned long		masks[0];
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};

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/* state bits */
#define NETLINK_CONGESTED	0x0

/* flags */
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#define NETLINK_KERNEL_SOCKET	0x1
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#define NETLINK_RECV_PKTINFO	0x2
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#define NETLINK_BROADCAST_SEND_ERROR	0x4
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#define NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS	0x8
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static inline int netlink_is_kernel(struct sock *sk)
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{
	return nlk_sk(sk)->flags & NETLINK_KERNEL_SOCKET;
}

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struct netlink_table *nl_table;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nl_table);
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static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(nl_table_wait);

static int netlink_dump(struct sock *sk);
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static void netlink_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb);
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DEFINE_RWLOCK(nl_table_lock);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nl_table_lock);
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static atomic_t nl_table_users = ATOMIC_INIT(0);

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#define nl_deref_protected(X) rcu_dereference_protected(X, lockdep_is_held(&nl_table_lock));

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static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netlink_chain);
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(netlink_tap_lock);
static struct list_head netlink_tap_all __read_mostly;

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static inline u32 netlink_group_mask(u32 group)
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{
	return group ? 1 << (group - 1) : 0;
}

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static inline struct hlist_head *nl_portid_hashfn(struct nl_portid_hash *hash, u32 portid)
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{
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	return &hash->table[jhash_1word(portid, hash->rnd) & hash->mask];
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}

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int netlink_add_tap(struct netlink_tap *nt)
{
	if (unlikely(nt->dev->type != ARPHRD_NETLINK))
		return -EINVAL;

	spin_lock(&netlink_tap_lock);
	list_add_rcu(&nt->list, &netlink_tap_all);
	spin_unlock(&netlink_tap_lock);

	if (nt->module)
		__module_get(nt->module);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netlink_add_tap);

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static int __netlink_remove_tap(struct netlink_tap *nt)
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{
	bool found = false;
	struct netlink_tap *tmp;

	spin_lock(&netlink_tap_lock);

	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &netlink_tap_all, list) {
		if (nt == tmp) {
			list_del_rcu(&nt->list);
			found = true;
			goto out;
		}
	}

	pr_warn("__netlink_remove_tap: %p not found\n", nt);
out:
	spin_unlock(&netlink_tap_lock);

	if (found && nt->module)
		module_put(nt->module);

	return found ? 0 : -ENODEV;
}

int netlink_remove_tap(struct netlink_tap *nt)
{
	int ret;

	ret = __netlink_remove_tap(nt);
	synchronize_net();

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netlink_remove_tap);

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static bool netlink_filter_tap(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;

	/* We take the more conservative approach and
	 * whitelist socket protocols that may pass.
	 */
	switch (sk->sk_protocol) {
	case NETLINK_ROUTE:
	case NETLINK_USERSOCK:
	case NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG:
	case NETLINK_NFLOG:
	case NETLINK_XFRM:
	case NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP:
	case NETLINK_NETFILTER:
	case NETLINK_GENERIC:
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		return true;
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	}

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	return false;
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}

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static int __netlink_deliver_tap_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
				     struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct sk_buff *nskb;
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	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
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	int ret = -ENOMEM;

	dev_hold(dev);
	nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (nskb) {
		nskb->dev = dev;
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		nskb->protocol = htons((u16) sk->sk_protocol);
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		nskb->pkt_type = netlink_is_kernel(sk) ?
				 PACKET_KERNEL : PACKET_USER;
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		ret = dev_queue_xmit(nskb);
		if (unlikely(ret > 0))
			ret = net_xmit_errno(ret);
	}

	dev_put(dev);
	return ret;
}

static void __netlink_deliver_tap(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int ret;
	struct netlink_tap *tmp;

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	if (!netlink_filter_tap(skb))
		return;

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	list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp, &netlink_tap_all, list) {
		ret = __netlink_deliver_tap_skb(skb, tmp->dev);
		if (unlikely(ret))
			break;
	}
}

static void netlink_deliver_tap(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	rcu_read_lock();

	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&netlink_tap_all)))
		__netlink_deliver_tap(skb);

	rcu_read_unlock();
}

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static void netlink_deliver_tap_kernel(struct sock *dst, struct sock *src,
				       struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (!(netlink_is_kernel(dst) && netlink_is_kernel(src)))
		netlink_deliver_tap(skb);
}

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static void netlink_overrun(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);

	if (!(nlk->flags & NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS)) {
		if (!test_and_set_bit(NETLINK_CONGESTED, &nlk_sk(sk)->state)) {
			sk->sk_err = ENOBUFS;
			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
		}
	}
	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
}

static void netlink_rcv_wake(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);

	if (skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
		clear_bit(NETLINK_CONGESTED, &nlk->state);
	if (!test_bit(NETLINK_CONGESTED, &nlk->state))
		wake_up_interruptible(&nlk->wait);
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_NETLINK_MMAP
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static bool netlink_skb_is_mmaped(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return NETLINK_CB(skb).flags & NETLINK_SKB_MMAPED;
}

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static bool netlink_rx_is_mmaped(struct sock *sk)
{
	return nlk_sk(sk)->rx_ring.pg_vec != NULL;
}

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static bool netlink_tx_is_mmaped(struct sock *sk)
{
	return nlk_sk(sk)->tx_ring.pg_vec != NULL;
}

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static __pure struct page *pgvec_to_page(const void *addr)
{
	if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr))
		return vmalloc_to_page(addr);
	else
		return virt_to_page(addr);
}

static void free_pg_vec(void **pg_vec, unsigned int order, unsigned int len)
{
	unsigned int i;

	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
		if (pg_vec[i] != NULL) {
			if (is_vmalloc_addr(pg_vec[i]))
				vfree(pg_vec[i]);
			else
				free_pages((unsigned long)pg_vec[i], order);
		}
	}
	kfree(pg_vec);
}

static void *alloc_one_pg_vec_page(unsigned long order)
{
	void *buffer;
	gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_COMP | __GFP_ZERO |
			  __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY;

	buffer = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
	if (buffer != NULL)
		return buffer;

	buffer = vzalloc((1 << order) * PAGE_SIZE);
	if (buffer != NULL)
		return buffer;

	gfp_flags &= ~__GFP_NORETRY;
	return (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
}

static void **alloc_pg_vec(struct netlink_sock *nlk,
			   struct nl_mmap_req *req, unsigned int order)
{
	unsigned int block_nr = req->nm_block_nr;
	unsigned int i;
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	void **pg_vec;
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	pg_vec = kcalloc(block_nr, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (pg_vec == NULL)
		return NULL;

	for (i = 0; i < block_nr; i++) {
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		pg_vec[i] = alloc_one_pg_vec_page(order);
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		if (pg_vec[i] == NULL)
			goto err1;
	}

	return pg_vec;
err1:
	free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, block_nr);
	return NULL;
}

static int netlink_set_ring(struct sock *sk, struct nl_mmap_req *req,
			    bool closing, bool tx_ring)
{
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
	struct netlink_ring *ring;
	struct sk_buff_head *queue;
	void **pg_vec = NULL;
	unsigned int order = 0;
	int err;

	ring  = tx_ring ? &nlk->tx_ring : &nlk->rx_ring;
	queue = tx_ring ? &sk->sk_write_queue : &sk->sk_receive_queue;

	if (!closing) {
		if (atomic_read(&nlk->mapped))
			return -EBUSY;
		if (atomic_read(&ring->pending))
			return -EBUSY;
	}

	if (req->nm_block_nr) {
		if (ring->pg_vec != NULL)
			return -EBUSY;

		if ((int)req->nm_block_size <= 0)
			return -EINVAL;
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		if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(req->nm_block_size))
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			return -EINVAL;
		if (req->nm_frame_size < NL_MMAP_HDRLEN)
			return -EINVAL;
		if (!IS_ALIGNED(req->nm_frame_size, NL_MMAP_MSG_ALIGNMENT))
			return -EINVAL;

		ring->frames_per_block = req->nm_block_size /
					 req->nm_frame_size;
		if (ring->frames_per_block == 0)
			return -EINVAL;
		if (ring->frames_per_block * req->nm_block_nr !=
		    req->nm_frame_nr)
			return -EINVAL;

		order = get_order(req->nm_block_size);
		pg_vec = alloc_pg_vec(nlk, req, order);
		if (pg_vec == NULL)
			return -ENOMEM;
	} else {
		if (req->nm_frame_nr)
			return -EINVAL;
	}

	err = -EBUSY;
	mutex_lock(&nlk->pg_vec_lock);
	if (closing || atomic_read(&nlk->mapped) == 0) {
		err = 0;
		spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);

		ring->frame_max		= req->nm_frame_nr - 1;
		ring->head		= 0;
		ring->frame_size	= req->nm_frame_size;
		ring->pg_vec_pages	= req->nm_block_size / PAGE_SIZE;

		swap(ring->pg_vec_len, req->nm_block_nr);
		swap(ring->pg_vec_order, order);
		swap(ring->pg_vec, pg_vec);

		__skb_queue_purge(queue);
		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);

		WARN_ON(atomic_read(&nlk->mapped));
	}
	mutex_unlock(&nlk->pg_vec_lock);

	if (pg_vec)
		free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, req->nm_block_nr);
	return err;
}

static void netlink_mm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;

	if (sk)
		atomic_inc(&nlk_sk(sk)->mapped);
}

static void netlink_mm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;

	if (sk)
		atomic_dec(&nlk_sk(sk)->mapped);
}

static const struct vm_operations_struct netlink_mmap_ops = {
	.open	= netlink_mm_open,
	.close	= netlink_mm_close,
};

static int netlink_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
			struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
	struct netlink_ring *ring;
	unsigned long start, size, expected;
	unsigned int i;
	int err = -EINVAL;

	if (vma->vm_pgoff)
		return -EINVAL;

	mutex_lock(&nlk->pg_vec_lock);

	expected = 0;
	for (ring = &nlk->rx_ring; ring <= &nlk->tx_ring; ring++) {
		if (ring->pg_vec == NULL)
			continue;
		expected += ring->pg_vec_len * ring->pg_vec_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
	}

	if (expected == 0)
		goto out;

	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
	if (size != expected)
		goto out;

	start = vma->vm_start;
	for (ring = &nlk->rx_ring; ring <= &nlk->tx_ring; ring++) {
		if (ring->pg_vec == NULL)
			continue;

		for (i = 0; i < ring->pg_vec_len; i++) {
			struct page *page;
			void *kaddr = ring->pg_vec[i];
			unsigned int pg_num;

			for (pg_num = 0; pg_num < ring->pg_vec_pages; pg_num++) {
				page = pgvec_to_page(kaddr);
				err = vm_insert_page(vma, start, page);
				if (err < 0)
					goto out;
				start += PAGE_SIZE;
				kaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
			}
		}
	}

	atomic_inc(&nlk->mapped);
	vma->vm_ops = &netlink_mmap_ops;
	err = 0;
out:
	mutex_unlock(&nlk->pg_vec_lock);
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	return err;
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}
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static void netlink_frame_flush_dcache(const struct nl_mmap_hdr *hdr)
{
#if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
	struct page *p_start, *p_end;

	/* First page is flushed through netlink_{get,set}_status */
	p_start = pgvec_to_page(hdr + PAGE_SIZE);
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	p_end   = pgvec_to_page((void *)hdr + NL_MMAP_HDRLEN + hdr->nm_len - 1);
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	while (p_start <= p_end) {
		flush_dcache_page(p_start);
		p_start++;
	}
#endif
}

static enum nl_mmap_status netlink_get_status(const struct nl_mmap_hdr *hdr)
{
	smp_rmb();
	flush_dcache_page(pgvec_to_page(hdr));
	return hdr->nm_status;
}

static void netlink_set_status(struct nl_mmap_hdr *hdr,
			       enum nl_mmap_status status)
{
	hdr->nm_status = status;
	flush_dcache_page(pgvec_to_page(hdr));
	smp_wmb();
}

static struct nl_mmap_hdr *
__netlink_lookup_frame(const struct netlink_ring *ring, unsigned int pos)
{
	unsigned int pg_vec_pos, frame_off;

	pg_vec_pos = pos / ring->frames_per_block;
	frame_off  = pos % ring->frames_per_block;

	return ring->pg_vec[pg_vec_pos] + (frame_off * ring->frame_size);
}

static struct nl_mmap_hdr *
netlink_lookup_frame(const struct netlink_ring *ring, unsigned int pos,
		     enum nl_mmap_status status)
{
	struct nl_mmap_hdr *hdr;

	hdr = __netlink_lookup_frame(ring, pos);
	if (netlink_get_status(hdr) != status)
		return NULL;

	return hdr;
}

static struct nl_mmap_hdr *
netlink_current_frame(const struct netlink_ring *ring,
		      enum nl_mmap_status status)
{
	return netlink_lookup_frame(ring, ring->head, status);
}

static struct nl_mmap_hdr *
netlink_previous_frame(const struct netlink_ring *ring,
		       enum nl_mmap_status status)
{
	unsigned int prev;

	prev = ring->head ? ring->head - 1 : ring->frame_max;
	return netlink_lookup_frame(ring, prev, status);
}

static void netlink_increment_head(struct netlink_ring *ring)
{
	ring->head = ring->head != ring->frame_max ? ring->head + 1 : 0;
}

static void netlink_forward_ring(struct netlink_ring *ring)
{
	unsigned int head = ring->head, pos = head;
	const struct nl_mmap_hdr *hdr;

	do {
		hdr = __netlink_lookup_frame(ring, pos);
		if (hdr->nm_status == NL_MMAP_STATUS_UNUSED)
			break;
		if (hdr->nm_status != NL_MMAP_STATUS_SKIP)
			break;
		netlink_increment_head(ring);
	} while (ring->head != head);
}

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static bool netlink_dump_space(struct netlink_sock *nlk)
{
	struct netlink_ring *ring = &nlk->rx_ring;
	struct nl_mmap_hdr *hdr;
	unsigned int n;

	hdr = netlink_current_frame(ring, NL_MMAP_STATUS_UNUSED);
	if (hdr == NULL)
		return false;

	n = ring->head + ring->frame_max / 2;
	if (n > ring->frame_max)
		n -= ring->frame_max;

	hdr = __netlink_lookup_frame(ring, n);

	return hdr->nm_status == NL_MMAP_STATUS_UNUSED;
}

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static unsigned int netlink_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
				 poll_table *wait)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
	unsigned int mask;
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	int err;
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	if (nlk->rx_ring.pg_vec != NULL) {
		/* Memory mapped sockets don't call recvmsg(), so flow control
		 * for dumps is performed here. A dump is allowed to continue
		 * if at least half the ring is unused.
		 */
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		while (nlk->cb_running && netlink_dump_space(nlk)) {
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			err = netlink_dump(sk);
			if (err < 0) {
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				sk->sk_err = -err;
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				sk->sk_error_report(sk);
				break;
			}
		}
		netlink_rcv_wake(sk);
	}
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	mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);

	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
	if (nlk->rx_ring.pg_vec) {
		netlink_forward_ring(&nlk->rx_ring);
		if (!netlink_previous_frame(&nlk->rx_ring, NL_MMAP_STATUS_UNUSED))
			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);

	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);
	if (nlk->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
		if (netlink_current_frame(&nlk->tx_ring, NL_MMAP_STATUS_UNUSED))
			mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);

	return mask;
}

static struct nl_mmap_hdr *netlink_mmap_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return (struct nl_mmap_hdr *)(skb->head - NL_MMAP_HDRLEN);
}

static void netlink_ring_setup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk,
				   struct netlink_ring *ring,
				   struct nl_mmap_hdr *hdr)
{
	unsigned int size;
	void *data;

	size = ring->frame_size - NL_MMAP_HDRLEN;
	data = (void *)hdr + NL_MMAP_HDRLEN;

	skb->head	= data;
	skb->data	= data;
	skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
	skb->end	= skb->tail + size;
	skb->len	= 0;

	skb->destructor	= netlink_skb_destructor;
	NETLINK_CB(skb).flags |= NETLINK_SKB_MMAPED;
	NETLINK_CB(skb).sk = sk;
}
690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787

static int netlink_mmap_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
				u32 dst_portid, u32 dst_group,
				struct sock_iocb *siocb)
{
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
	struct netlink_ring *ring;
	struct nl_mmap_hdr *hdr;
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	unsigned int maxlen;
	bool excl = true;
	int err = 0, len = 0;

	/* Netlink messages are validated by the receiver before processing.
	 * In order to avoid userspace changing the contents of the message
	 * after validation, the socket and the ring may only be used by a
	 * single process, otherwise we fall back to copying.
	 */
	if (atomic_long_read(&sk->sk_socket->file->f_count) > 2 ||
	    atomic_read(&nlk->mapped) > 1)
		excl = false;

	mutex_lock(&nlk->pg_vec_lock);

	ring   = &nlk->tx_ring;
	maxlen = ring->frame_size - NL_MMAP_HDRLEN;

	do {
		hdr = netlink_current_frame(ring, NL_MMAP_STATUS_VALID);
		if (hdr == NULL) {
			if (!(msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) &&
			    atomic_read(&nlk->tx_ring.pending))
				schedule();
			continue;
		}
		if (hdr->nm_len > maxlen) {
			err = -EINVAL;
			goto out;
		}

		netlink_frame_flush_dcache(hdr);

		if (likely(dst_portid == 0 && dst_group == 0 && excl)) {
			skb = alloc_skb_head(GFP_KERNEL);
			if (skb == NULL) {
				err = -ENOBUFS;
				goto out;
			}
			sock_hold(sk);
			netlink_ring_setup_skb(skb, sk, ring, hdr);
			NETLINK_CB(skb).flags |= NETLINK_SKB_TX;
			__skb_put(skb, hdr->nm_len);
			netlink_set_status(hdr, NL_MMAP_STATUS_RESERVED);
			atomic_inc(&ring->pending);
		} else {
			skb = alloc_skb(hdr->nm_len, GFP_KERNEL);
			if (skb == NULL) {
				err = -ENOBUFS;
				goto out;
			}
			__skb_put(skb, hdr->nm_len);
			memcpy(skb->data, (void *)hdr + NL_MMAP_HDRLEN, hdr->nm_len);
			netlink_set_status(hdr, NL_MMAP_STATUS_UNUSED);
		}

		netlink_increment_head(ring);

		NETLINK_CB(skb).portid	  = nlk->portid;
		NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = dst_group;
		NETLINK_CB(skb).creds	  = siocb->scm->creds;

		err = security_netlink_send(sk, skb);
		if (err) {
			kfree_skb(skb);
			goto out;
		}

		if (unlikely(dst_group)) {
			atomic_inc(&skb->users);
			netlink_broadcast(sk, skb, dst_portid, dst_group,
					  GFP_KERNEL);
		}
		err = netlink_unicast(sk, skb, dst_portid,
				      msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
		if (err < 0)
			goto out;
		len += err;

	} while (hdr != NULL ||
		 (!(msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) &&
		  atomic_read(&nlk->tx_ring.pending)));

	if (len > 0)
		err = len;
out:
	mutex_unlock(&nlk->pg_vec_lock);
	return err;
}
788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796

static void netlink_queue_mmaped_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct nl_mmap_hdr *hdr;

	hdr = netlink_mmap_hdr(skb);
	hdr->nm_len	= skb->len;
	hdr->nm_group	= NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group;
	hdr->nm_pid	= NETLINK_CB(skb).creds.pid;
797 798
	hdr->nm_uid	= from_kuid(sk_user_ns(sk), NETLINK_CB(skb).creds.uid);
	hdr->nm_gid	= from_kgid(sk_user_ns(sk), NETLINK_CB(skb).creds.gid);
799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816
	netlink_frame_flush_dcache(hdr);
	netlink_set_status(hdr, NL_MMAP_STATUS_VALID);

	NETLINK_CB(skb).flags |= NETLINK_SKB_DELIVERED;
	kfree_skb(skb);
}

static void netlink_ring_set_copied(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
	struct netlink_ring *ring = &nlk->rx_ring;
	struct nl_mmap_hdr *hdr;

	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
	hdr = netlink_current_frame(ring, NL_MMAP_STATUS_UNUSED);
	if (hdr == NULL) {
		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
		kfree_skb(skb);
817
		netlink_overrun(sk);
818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826
		return;
	}
	netlink_increment_head(ring);
	__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);

	hdr->nm_len	= skb->len;
	hdr->nm_group	= NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group;
	hdr->nm_pid	= NETLINK_CB(skb).creds.pid;
827 828
	hdr->nm_uid	= from_kuid(sk_user_ns(sk), NETLINK_CB(skb).creds.uid);
	hdr->nm_gid	= from_kgid(sk_user_ns(sk), NETLINK_CB(skb).creds.gid);
829 830 831
	netlink_set_status(hdr, NL_MMAP_STATUS_COPY);
}

832
#else /* CONFIG_NETLINK_MMAP */
833
#define netlink_skb_is_mmaped(skb)	false
834
#define netlink_rx_is_mmaped(sk)	false
835
#define netlink_tx_is_mmaped(sk)	false
836
#define netlink_mmap			sock_no_mmap
837
#define netlink_poll			datagram_poll
838
#define netlink_mmap_sendmsg(sk, msg, dst_portid, dst_group, siocb)	0
839 840
#endif /* CONFIG_NETLINK_MMAP */

841 842
static void netlink_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856
#ifdef CONFIG_NETLINK_MMAP
	struct nl_mmap_hdr *hdr;
	struct netlink_ring *ring;
	struct sock *sk;

	/* If a packet from the kernel to userspace was freed because of an
	 * error without being delivered to userspace, the kernel must reset
	 * the status. In the direction userspace to kernel, the status is
	 * always reset here after the packet was processed and freed.
	 */
	if (netlink_skb_is_mmaped(skb)) {
		hdr = netlink_mmap_hdr(skb);
		sk = NETLINK_CB(skb).sk;

857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865
		if (NETLINK_CB(skb).flags & NETLINK_SKB_TX) {
			netlink_set_status(hdr, NL_MMAP_STATUS_UNUSED);
			ring = &nlk_sk(sk)->tx_ring;
		} else {
			if (!(NETLINK_CB(skb).flags & NETLINK_SKB_DELIVERED)) {
				hdr->nm_len = 0;
				netlink_set_status(hdr, NL_MMAP_STATUS_VALID);
			}
			ring = &nlk_sk(sk)->rx_ring;
866 867 868 869 870 871
		}

		WARN_ON(atomic_read(&ring->pending) == 0);
		atomic_dec(&ring->pending);
		sock_put(sk);

872
		skb->head = NULL;
873 874
	}
#endif
875
	if (is_vmalloc_addr(skb->head)) {
876 877 878 879
		if (!skb->cloned ||
		    !atomic_dec_return(&(skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref)))
			vfree(skb->head);

880 881
		skb->head = NULL;
	}
882 883
	if (skb->sk != NULL)
		sock_rfree(skb);
884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894
}

static void netlink_skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
{
	WARN_ON(skb->sk != NULL);
	skb->sk = sk;
	skb->destructor = netlink_skb_destructor;
	atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
	sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
}

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895 896
static void netlink_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
{
897 898
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);

899 900 901
	if (nlk->cb_running) {
		if (nlk->cb.done)
			nlk->cb.done(&nlk->cb);
902

903 904
		module_put(nlk->cb.module);
		kfree_skb(nlk->cb.skb);
905 906
	}

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Linus Torvalds 已提交
907
	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919
#ifdef CONFIG_NETLINK_MMAP
	if (1) {
		struct nl_mmap_req req;

		memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
		if (nlk->rx_ring.pg_vec)
			netlink_set_ring(sk, &req, true, false);
		memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
		if (nlk->tx_ring.pg_vec)
			netlink_set_ring(sk, &req, true, true);
	}
#endif /* CONFIG_NETLINK_MMAP */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
920 921

	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
922
		printk(KERN_ERR "Freeing alive netlink socket %p\n", sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
923 924
		return;
	}
925 926 927 928

	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
	WARN_ON(nlk_sk(sk)->groups);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
929 930
}

931 932
/* This lock without WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE is good on UP and it is _very_ bad on
 * SMP. Look, when several writers sleep and reader wakes them up, all but one
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
933 934 935 936
 * immediately hit write lock and grab all the cpus. Exclusive sleep solves
 * this, _but_ remember, it adds useless work on UP machines.
 */

937
void netlink_table_grab(void)
938
	__acquires(nl_table_lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
939
{
940 941
	might_sleep();

942
	write_lock_irq(&nl_table_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
943 944 945 946 947

	if (atomic_read(&nl_table_users)) {
		DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);

		add_wait_queue_exclusive(&nl_table_wait, &wait);
948
		for (;;) {
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			set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
			if (atomic_read(&nl_table_users) == 0)
				break;
952
			write_unlock_irq(&nl_table_lock);
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953
			schedule();
954
			write_lock_irq(&nl_table_lock);
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955 956 957 958 959 960 961
		}

		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
		remove_wait_queue(&nl_table_wait, &wait);
	}
}

962
void netlink_table_ungrab(void)
963
	__releases(nl_table_lock)
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964
{
965
	write_unlock_irq(&nl_table_lock);
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966 967 968
	wake_up(&nl_table_wait);
}

969
static inline void
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netlink_lock_table(void)
{
	/* read_lock() synchronizes us to netlink_table_grab */

	read_lock(&nl_table_lock);
	atomic_inc(&nl_table_users);
	read_unlock(&nl_table_lock);
}

979
static inline void
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980 981 982 983 984 985
netlink_unlock_table(void)
{
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nl_table_users))
		wake_up(&nl_table_wait);
}

986 987 988 989 990
static bool netlink_compare(struct net *net, struct sock *sk)
{
	return net_eq(sock_net(sk), net);
}

991
static struct sock *netlink_lookup(struct net *net, int protocol, u32 portid)
L
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992
{
993 994
	struct netlink_table *table = &nl_table[protocol];
	struct nl_portid_hash *hash = &table->hash;
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995 996 997 998
	struct hlist_head *head;
	struct sock *sk;

	read_lock(&nl_table_lock);
999
	head = nl_portid_hashfn(hash, portid);
1000
	sk_for_each(sk, head) {
1001 1002
		if (table->compare(net, sk) &&
		    (nlk_sk(sk)->portid == portid)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012
			sock_hold(sk);
			goto found;
		}
	}
	sk = NULL;
found:
	read_unlock(&nl_table_lock);
	return sk;
}

1013
static struct hlist_head *nl_portid_hash_zalloc(size_t size)
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1014 1015
{
	if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1016
		return kzalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
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1017 1018
	else
		return (struct hlist_head *)
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1019 1020
			__get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_ZERO,
					 get_order(size));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1021 1022
}

1023
static void nl_portid_hash_free(struct hlist_head *table, size_t size)
L
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1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030
{
	if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
		kfree(table);
	else
		free_pages((unsigned long)table, get_order(size));
}

1031
static int nl_portid_hash_rehash(struct nl_portid_hash *hash, int grow)
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1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048
{
	unsigned int omask, mask, shift;
	size_t osize, size;
	struct hlist_head *otable, *table;
	int i;

	omask = mask = hash->mask;
	osize = size = (mask + 1) * sizeof(*table);
	shift = hash->shift;

	if (grow) {
		if (++shift > hash->max_shift)
			return 0;
		mask = mask * 2 + 1;
		size *= 2;
	}

1049
	table = nl_portid_hash_zalloc(size);
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1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060
	if (!table)
		return 0;

	otable = hash->table;
	hash->table = table;
	hash->mask = mask;
	hash->shift = shift;
	get_random_bytes(&hash->rnd, sizeof(hash->rnd));

	for (i = 0; i <= omask; i++) {
		struct sock *sk;
1061
		struct hlist_node *tmp;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1062

1063
		sk_for_each_safe(sk, tmp, &otable[i])
1064
			__sk_add_node(sk, nl_portid_hashfn(hash, nlk_sk(sk)->portid));
L
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1065 1066
	}

1067
	nl_portid_hash_free(otable, osize);
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1068 1069 1070 1071
	hash->rehash_time = jiffies + 10 * 60 * HZ;
	return 1;
}

1072
static inline int nl_portid_hash_dilute(struct nl_portid_hash *hash, int len)
L
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1073 1074 1075
{
	int avg = hash->entries >> hash->shift;

1076
	if (unlikely(avg > 1) && nl_portid_hash_rehash(hash, 1))
L
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1077 1078 1079
		return 1;

	if (unlikely(len > avg) && time_after(jiffies, hash->rehash_time)) {
1080
		nl_portid_hash_rehash(hash, 0);
L
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1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

1087
static const struct proto_ops netlink_ops;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1088

1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094
static void
netlink_update_listeners(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct netlink_table *tbl = &nl_table[sk->sk_protocol];
	unsigned long mask;
	unsigned int i;
1095 1096 1097 1098 1099
	struct listeners *listeners;

	listeners = nl_deref_protected(tbl->listeners);
	if (!listeners)
		return;
1100

1101
	for (i = 0; i < NLGRPLONGS(tbl->groups); i++) {
1102
		mask = 0;
1103
		sk_for_each_bound(sk, &tbl->mc_list) {
1104 1105 1106
			if (i < NLGRPLONGS(nlk_sk(sk)->ngroups))
				mask |= nlk_sk(sk)->groups[i];
		}
1107
		listeners->masks[i] = mask;
1108 1109 1110 1111 1112
	}
	/* this function is only called with the netlink table "grabbed", which
	 * makes sure updates are visible before bind or setsockopt return. */
}

1113
static int netlink_insert(struct sock *sk, struct net *net, u32 portid)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1114
{
1115 1116
	struct netlink_table *table = &nl_table[sk->sk_protocol];
	struct nl_portid_hash *hash = &table->hash;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122
	struct hlist_head *head;
	int err = -EADDRINUSE;
	struct sock *osk;
	int len;

	netlink_table_grab();
1123
	head = nl_portid_hashfn(hash, portid);
L
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1124
	len = 0;
1125
	sk_for_each(osk, head) {
1126 1127
		if (table->compare(net, osk) &&
		    (nlk_sk(osk)->portid == portid))
L
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1128 1129 1130
			break;
		len++;
	}
1131
	if (osk)
L
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1132 1133 1134
		goto err;

	err = -EBUSY;
1135
	if (nlk_sk(sk)->portid)
L
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1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141
		goto err;

	err = -ENOMEM;
	if (BITS_PER_LONG > 32 && unlikely(hash->entries >= UINT_MAX))
		goto err;

1142 1143
	if (len && nl_portid_hash_dilute(hash, len))
		head = nl_portid_hashfn(hash, portid);
L
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1144
	hash->entries++;
1145
	nlk_sk(sk)->portid = portid;
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1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156
	sk_add_node(sk, head);
	err = 0;

err:
	netlink_table_ungrab();
	return err;
}

static void netlink_remove(struct sock *sk)
{
	netlink_table_grab();
1157 1158
	if (sk_del_node_init(sk))
		nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].hash.entries--;
1159
	if (nlk_sk(sk)->subscriptions)
L
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1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169
		__sk_del_bind_node(sk);
	netlink_table_ungrab();
}

static struct proto netlink_proto = {
	.name	  = "NETLINK",
	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
	.obj_size = sizeof(struct netlink_sock),
};

1170 1171
static int __netlink_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock,
			    struct mutex *cb_mutex, int protocol)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1172 1173 1174
{
	struct sock *sk;
	struct netlink_sock *nlk;
1175 1176 1177

	sock->ops = &netlink_ops;

1178
	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_NETLINK, GFP_KERNEL, &netlink_proto);
1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184
	if (!sk)
		return -ENOMEM;

	sock_init_data(sock, sk);

	nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1185
	if (cb_mutex) {
1186
		nlk->cb_mutex = cb_mutex;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1187
	} else {
1188 1189 1190
		nlk->cb_mutex = &nlk->cb_def_mutex;
		mutex_init(nlk->cb_mutex);
	}
1191
	init_waitqueue_head(&nlk->wait);
1192 1193 1194
#ifdef CONFIG_NETLINK_MMAP
	mutex_init(&nlk->pg_vec_lock);
#endif
1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200

	sk->sk_destruct = netlink_sock_destruct;
	sk->sk_protocol = protocol;
	return 0;
}

1201 1202
static int netlink_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
			  int kern)
1203 1204
{
	struct module *module = NULL;
1205
	struct mutex *cb_mutex;
1206
	struct netlink_sock *nlk;
1207 1208
	int (*bind)(int group);
	void (*unbind)(int group);
1209
	int err = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215

	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;

	if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW && sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM)
		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;

1216
	if (protocol < 0 || protocol >= MAX_LINKS)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1217 1218
		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;

1219
	netlink_lock_table();
1220
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1221
	if (!nl_table[protocol].registered) {
1222
		netlink_unlock_table();
1223
		request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d", PF_NETLINK, protocol);
1224
		netlink_lock_table();
1225
	}
1226 1227 1228 1229
#endif
	if (nl_table[protocol].registered &&
	    try_module_get(nl_table[protocol].module))
		module = nl_table[protocol].module;
1230 1231
	else
		err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1232
	cb_mutex = nl_table[protocol].cb_mutex;
1233
	bind = nl_table[protocol].bind;
1234
	unbind = nl_table[protocol].unbind;
1235
	netlink_unlock_table();
1236

1237 1238 1239
	if (err < 0)
		goto out;

1240 1241
	err = __netlink_create(net, sock, cb_mutex, protocol);
	if (err < 0)
1242 1243
		goto out_module;

1244
	local_bh_disable();
1245
	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, &netlink_proto, 1);
1246 1247
	local_bh_enable();

1248 1249
	nlk = nlk_sk(sock->sk);
	nlk->module = module;
1250
	nlk->netlink_bind = bind;
1251
	nlk->netlink_unbind = unbind;
1252 1253
out:
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1254

1255 1256 1257
out_module:
	module_put(module);
	goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268
}

static int netlink_release(struct socket *sock)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	struct netlink_sock *nlk;

	if (!sk)
		return 0;

	netlink_remove(sk);
1269
	sock_orphan(sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1270 1271
	nlk = nlk_sk(sk);

1272 1273 1274 1275
	/*
	 * OK. Socket is unlinked, any packets that arrive now
	 * will be purged.
	 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281

	sock->sk = NULL;
	wake_up_interruptible_all(&nlk->wait);

	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue);

1282
	if (nlk->portid) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1283
		struct netlink_notify n = {
1284
						.net = sock_net(sk),
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1285
						.protocol = sk->sk_protocol,
1286
						.portid = nlk->portid,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1287
					  };
1288 1289
		atomic_notifier_call_chain(&netlink_chain,
				NETLINK_URELEASE, &n);
1290
	}
1291

1292
	module_put(nlk->module);
1293

1294
	netlink_table_grab();
1295
	if (netlink_is_kernel(sk)) {
1296 1297
		BUG_ON(nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].registered == 0);
		if (--nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].registered == 0) {
1298 1299 1300 1301 1302
			struct listeners *old;

			old = nl_deref_protected(nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].listeners);
			RCU_INIT_POINTER(nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].listeners, NULL);
			kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
1303
			nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].module = NULL;
1304
			nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].bind = NULL;
1305
			nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].unbind = NULL;
1306
			nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].flags = 0;
1307 1308
			nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].registered = 0;
		}
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1309
	} else if (nlk->subscriptions) {
1310
		netlink_update_listeners(sk);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1311
	}
1312
	netlink_table_ungrab();
1313

1314 1315 1316
	kfree(nlk->groups);
	nlk->groups = NULL;

1317
	local_bh_disable();
1318
	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), &netlink_proto, -1);
1319
	local_bh_enable();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326
	sock_put(sk);
	return 0;
}

static int netlink_autobind(struct socket *sock)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1327
	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1328 1329
	struct netlink_table *table = &nl_table[sk->sk_protocol];
	struct nl_portid_hash *hash = &table->hash;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1330 1331
	struct hlist_head *head;
	struct sock *osk;
1332
	s32 portid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338
	int err;
	static s32 rover = -4097;

retry:
	cond_resched();
	netlink_table_grab();
1339
	head = nl_portid_hashfn(hash, portid);
1340
	sk_for_each(osk, head) {
1341
		if (!table->compare(net, osk))
1342
			continue;
1343 1344 1345
		if (nlk_sk(osk)->portid == portid) {
			/* Bind collision, search negative portid values. */
			portid = rover--;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353
			if (rover > -4097)
				rover = -4097;
			netlink_table_ungrab();
			goto retry;
		}
	}
	netlink_table_ungrab();

1354
	err = netlink_insert(sk, net, portid);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1355 1356
	if (err == -EADDRINUSE)
		goto retry;
1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362

	/* If 2 threads race to autobind, that is fine.  */
	if (err == -EBUSY)
		err = 0;

	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1363 1364
}

1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377
/**
 * __netlink_ns_capable - General netlink message capability test
 * @nsp: NETLINK_CB of the socket buffer holding a netlink command from userspace.
 * @user_ns: The user namespace of the capability to use
 * @cap: The capability to use
 *
 * Test to see if the opener of the socket we received the message
 * from had when the netlink socket was created and the sender of the
 * message has has the capability @cap in the user namespace @user_ns.
 */
bool __netlink_ns_capable(const struct netlink_skb_parms *nsp,
			struct user_namespace *user_ns, int cap)
{
1378 1379 1380
	return ((nsp->flags & NETLINK_SKB_DST) ||
		file_ns_capable(nsp->sk->sk_socket->file, user_ns, cap)) &&
		ns_capable(user_ns, cap);
1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netlink_ns_capable);

/**
 * netlink_ns_capable - General netlink message capability test
 * @skb: socket buffer holding a netlink command from userspace
 * @user_ns: The user namespace of the capability to use
 * @cap: The capability to use
 *
 * Test to see if the opener of the socket we received the message
 * from had when the netlink socket was created and the sender of the
 * message has has the capability @cap in the user namespace @user_ns.
 */
bool netlink_ns_capable(const struct sk_buff *skb,
			struct user_namespace *user_ns, int cap)
{
	return __netlink_ns_capable(&NETLINK_CB(skb), user_ns, cap);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_ns_capable);

/**
 * netlink_capable - Netlink global message capability test
 * @skb: socket buffer holding a netlink command from userspace
 * @cap: The capability to use
 *
 * Test to see if the opener of the socket we received the message
 * from had when the netlink socket was created and the sender of the
 * message has has the capability @cap in all user namespaces.
 */
bool netlink_capable(const struct sk_buff *skb, int cap)
{
	return netlink_ns_capable(skb, &init_user_ns, cap);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_capable);

/**
 * netlink_net_capable - Netlink network namespace message capability test
 * @skb: socket buffer holding a netlink command from userspace
 * @cap: The capability to use
 *
 * Test to see if the opener of the socket we received the message
 * from had when the netlink socket was created and the sender of the
 * message has has the capability @cap over the network namespace of
 * the socket we received the message from.
 */
bool netlink_net_capable(const struct sk_buff *skb, int cap)
{
	return netlink_ns_capable(skb, sock_net(skb->sk)->user_ns, cap);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_net_capable);

1432
static inline int netlink_allowed(const struct socket *sock, unsigned int flag)
1433
{
1434
	return (nl_table[sock->sk->sk_protocol].flags & flag) ||
1435
		ns_capable(sock_net(sock->sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN);
1436
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1437

1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449
static void
netlink_update_subscriptions(struct sock *sk, unsigned int subscriptions)
{
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);

	if (nlk->subscriptions && !subscriptions)
		__sk_del_bind_node(sk);
	else if (!nlk->subscriptions && subscriptions)
		sk_add_bind_node(sk, &nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].mc_list);
	nlk->subscriptions = subscriptions;
}

1450
static int netlink_realloc_groups(struct sock *sk)
1451 1452 1453
{
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
	unsigned int groups;
1454
	unsigned long *new_groups;
1455 1456
	int err = 0;

1457 1458
	netlink_table_grab();

1459
	groups = nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].groups;
1460
	if (!nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].registered) {
1461
		err = -ENOENT;
1462 1463
		goto out_unlock;
	}
1464

1465 1466
	if (nlk->ngroups >= groups)
		goto out_unlock;
1467

1468 1469 1470 1471 1472
	new_groups = krealloc(nlk->groups, NLGRPSZ(groups), GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (new_groups == NULL) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto out_unlock;
	}
1473
	memset((char *)new_groups + NLGRPSZ(nlk->ngroups), 0,
1474 1475 1476
	       NLGRPSZ(groups) - NLGRPSZ(nlk->ngroups));

	nlk->groups = new_groups;
1477
	nlk->ngroups = groups;
1478 1479 1480
 out_unlock:
	netlink_table_ungrab();
	return err;
1481 1482
}

1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495
static void netlink_unbind(int group, long unsigned int groups,
			   struct netlink_sock *nlk)
{
	int undo;

	if (!nlk->netlink_unbind)
		return;

	for (undo = 0; undo < group; undo++)
		if (test_bit(group, &groups))
			nlk->netlink_unbind(undo);
}

1496 1497
static int netlink_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
			int addr_len)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1498 1499
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1500
	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1501 1502 1503
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
	struct sockaddr_nl *nladdr = (struct sockaddr_nl *)addr;
	int err;
1504
	long unsigned int groups = nladdr->nl_groups;
1505

1506 1507 1508
	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl))
		return -EINVAL;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1509 1510 1511 1512
	if (nladdr->nl_family != AF_NETLINK)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Only superuser is allowed to listen multicasts */
1513
	if (groups) {
1514
		if (!netlink_allowed(sock, NL_CFG_F_NONROOT_RECV))
1515
			return -EPERM;
1516 1517 1518
		err = netlink_realloc_groups(sk);
		if (err)
			return err;
1519
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1520

1521
	if (nlk->portid)
1522
		if (nladdr->nl_pid != nlk->portid)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1523
			return -EINVAL;
1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539

	if (nlk->netlink_bind && groups) {
		int group;

		for (group = 0; group < nlk->ngroups; group++) {
			if (!test_bit(group, &groups))
				continue;
			err = nlk->netlink_bind(group);
			if (!err)
				continue;
			netlink_unbind(group, groups, nlk);
			return err;
		}
	}

	if (!nlk->portid) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1540
		err = nladdr->nl_pid ?
1541
			netlink_insert(sk, net, nladdr->nl_pid) :
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1542
			netlink_autobind(sock);
1543 1544
		if (err) {
			netlink_unbind(nlk->ngroups - 1, groups, nlk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1545
			return err;
1546
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1547 1548
	}

1549
	if (!groups && (nlk->groups == NULL || !(u32)nlk->groups[0]))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1550 1551 1552
		return 0;

	netlink_table_grab();
1553
	netlink_update_subscriptions(sk, nlk->subscriptions +
1554
					 hweight32(groups) -
1555
					 hweight32(nlk->groups[0]));
1556
	nlk->groups[0] = (nlk->groups[0] & ~0xffffffffUL) | groups;
1557
	netlink_update_listeners(sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568
	netlink_table_ungrab();

	return 0;
}

static int netlink_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
			   int alen, int flags)
{
	int err = 0;
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
1569
	struct sockaddr_nl *nladdr = (struct sockaddr_nl *)addr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1570

1571 1572 1573
	if (alen < sizeof(addr->sa_family))
		return -EINVAL;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1574 1575
	if (addr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
		sk->sk_state	= NETLINK_UNCONNECTED;
1576
		nlk->dst_portid	= 0;
1577
		nlk->dst_group  = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1578 1579 1580 1581 1582
		return 0;
	}
	if (addr->sa_family != AF_NETLINK)
		return -EINVAL;

1583
	if ((nladdr->nl_groups || nladdr->nl_pid) &&
1584
	    !netlink_allowed(sock, NL_CFG_F_NONROOT_SEND))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1585 1586
		return -EPERM;

1587
	if (!nlk->portid)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1588 1589 1590 1591
		err = netlink_autobind(sock);

	if (err == 0) {
		sk->sk_state	= NETLINK_CONNECTED;
1592
		nlk->dst_portid = nladdr->nl_pid;
1593
		nlk->dst_group  = ffs(nladdr->nl_groups);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1594 1595 1596 1597 1598
	}

	return err;
}

1599 1600
static int netlink_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
			   int *addr_len, int peer)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1601 1602 1603
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
1604
	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_nl *, nladdr, addr);
1605

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1606 1607 1608 1609 1610
	nladdr->nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
	nladdr->nl_pad = 0;
	*addr_len = sizeof(*nladdr);

	if (peer) {
1611
		nladdr->nl_pid = nlk->dst_portid;
1612
		nladdr->nl_groups = netlink_group_mask(nlk->dst_group);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1613
	} else {
1614
		nladdr->nl_pid = nlk->portid;
1615
		nladdr->nl_groups = nlk->groups ? nlk->groups[0] : 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1616 1617 1618 1619
	}
	return 0;
}

1620
static struct sock *netlink_getsockbyportid(struct sock *ssk, u32 portid)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1621 1622 1623 1624
{
	struct sock *sock;
	struct netlink_sock *nlk;

1625
	sock = netlink_lookup(sock_net(ssk), ssk->sk_protocol, portid);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1626 1627 1628 1629 1630
	if (!sock)
		return ERR_PTR(-ECONNREFUSED);

	/* Don't bother queuing skb if kernel socket has no input function */
	nlk = nlk_sk(sock);
1631
	if (sock->sk_state == NETLINK_CONNECTED &&
1632
	    nlk->dst_portid != nlk_sk(ssk)->portid) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640
		sock_put(sock);
		return ERR_PTR(-ECONNREFUSED);
	}
	return sock;
}

struct sock *netlink_getsockbyfilp(struct file *filp)
{
A
Al Viro 已提交
1641
	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654
	struct sock *sock;

	if (!S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode))
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);

	sock = SOCKET_I(inode)->sk;
	if (sock->sk_family != AF_NETLINK)
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

	sock_hold(sock);
	return sock;
}

1655 1656
static struct sk_buff *netlink_alloc_large_skb(unsigned int size,
					       int broadcast)
1657 1658 1659 1660
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	void *data;

1661
	if (size <= NLMSG_GOODSIZE || broadcast)
1662 1663
		return alloc_skb(size, GFP_KERNEL);

1664 1665
	size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(size) +
	       SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
1666 1667 1668

	data = vmalloc(size);
	if (data == NULL)
1669
		return NULL;
1670

1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677
	skb = build_skb(data, size);
	if (skb == NULL)
		vfree(data);
	else {
		skb->head_frag = 0;
		skb->destructor = netlink_skb_destructor;
	}
1678 1679 1680 1681

	return skb;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691
/*
 * Attach a skb to a netlink socket.
 * The caller must hold a reference to the destination socket. On error, the
 * reference is dropped. The skb is not send to the destination, just all
 * all error checks are performed and memory in the queue is reserved.
 * Return values:
 * < 0: error. skb freed, reference to sock dropped.
 * 0: continue
 * 1: repeat lookup - reference dropped while waiting for socket memory.
 */
1692
int netlink_attachskb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
P
Patrick McHardy 已提交
1693
		      long *timeo, struct sock *ssk)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1694 1695 1696 1697 1698
{
	struct netlink_sock *nlk;

	nlk = nlk_sk(sk);

1699 1700 1701
	if ((atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > sk->sk_rcvbuf ||
	     test_bit(NETLINK_CONGESTED, &nlk->state)) &&
	    !netlink_skb_is_mmaped(skb)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1702
		DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
P
Patrick McHardy 已提交
1703
		if (!*timeo) {
1704
			if (!ssk || netlink_is_kernel(ssk))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714
				netlink_overrun(sk);
			sock_put(sk);
			kfree_skb(skb);
			return -EAGAIN;
		}

		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
		add_wait_queue(&nlk->wait, &wait);

		if ((atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > sk->sk_rcvbuf ||
1715
		     test_bit(NETLINK_CONGESTED, &nlk->state)) &&
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1716
		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
P
Patrick McHardy 已提交
1717
			*timeo = schedule_timeout(*timeo);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724

		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
		remove_wait_queue(&nlk->wait, &wait);
		sock_put(sk);

		if (signal_pending(current)) {
			kfree_skb(skb);
P
Patrick McHardy 已提交
1725
			return sock_intr_errno(*timeo);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1726 1727 1728
		}
		return 1;
	}
1729
	netlink_skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1730 1731 1732
	return 0;
}

1733
static int __netlink_sendskb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1734 1735 1736
{
	int len = skb->len;

1737 1738
	netlink_deliver_tap(skb);

1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746
#ifdef CONFIG_NETLINK_MMAP
	if (netlink_skb_is_mmaped(skb))
		netlink_queue_mmaped_skb(sk, skb);
	else if (netlink_rx_is_mmaped(sk))
		netlink_ring_set_copied(sk, skb);
	else
#endif /* CONFIG_NETLINK_MMAP */
		skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1747
	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754
	return len;
}

int netlink_sendskb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int len = __netlink_sendskb(sk, skb);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764
	sock_put(sk);
	return len;
}

void netlink_detachskb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	kfree_skb(skb);
	sock_put(sk);
}

1765
static struct sk_buff *netlink_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t allocation)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1766 1767 1768
{
	int delta;

1769
	WARN_ON(skb->sk != NULL);
1770 1771
	if (netlink_skb_is_mmaped(skb))
		return skb;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1772

1773
	delta = skb->end - skb->tail;
1774
	if (is_vmalloc_addr(skb->head) || delta * 2 < skb->truesize)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780
		return skb;

	if (skb_shared(skb)) {
		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, allocation);
		if (!nskb)
			return skb;
1781
		consume_skb(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790
		skb = nskb;
	}

	if (!pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, -delta, allocation))
		skb->truesize -= delta;

	return skb;
}

1791 1792
static int netlink_unicast_kernel(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
				  struct sock *ssk)
1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799
{
	int ret;
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);

	ret = -ECONNREFUSED;
	if (nlk->netlink_rcv != NULL) {
		ret = skb->len;
1800
		netlink_skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
1801
		NETLINK_CB(skb).sk = ssk;
1802
		netlink_deliver_tap_kernel(sk, ssk, skb);
1803
		nlk->netlink_rcv(skb);
1804 1805 1806
		consume_skb(skb);
	} else {
		kfree_skb(skb);
1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812
	}
	sock_put(sk);
	return ret;
}

int netlink_unicast(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1813
		    u32 portid, int nonblock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822
{
	struct sock *sk;
	int err;
	long timeo;

	skb = netlink_trim(skb, gfp_any());

	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(ssk, nonblock);
retry:
1823
	sk = netlink_getsockbyportid(ssk, portid);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1824 1825 1826 1827
	if (IS_ERR(sk)) {
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return PTR_ERR(sk);
	}
1828
	if (netlink_is_kernel(sk))
1829
		return netlink_unicast_kernel(sk, skb, ssk);
1830

1831
	if (sk_filter(sk, skb)) {
W
Wang Chen 已提交
1832
		err = skb->len;
1833 1834 1835 1836 1837
		kfree_skb(skb);
		sock_put(sk);
		return err;
	}

1838
	err = netlink_attachskb(sk, skb, &timeo, ssk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1839 1840 1841 1842 1843
	if (err == 1)
		goto retry;
	if (err)
		return err;

1844
	return netlink_sendskb(sk, skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1845
}
1846
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_unicast);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1847

1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866
struct sk_buff *netlink_alloc_skb(struct sock *ssk, unsigned int size,
				  u32 dst_portid, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NETLINK_MMAP
	struct sock *sk = NULL;
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	struct netlink_ring *ring;
	struct nl_mmap_hdr *hdr;
	unsigned int maxlen;

	sk = netlink_getsockbyportid(ssk, dst_portid);
	if (IS_ERR(sk))
		goto out;

	ring = &nlk_sk(sk)->rx_ring;
	/* fast-path without atomic ops for common case: non-mmaped receiver */
	if (ring->pg_vec == NULL)
		goto out_put;

1867 1868 1869
	if (ring->frame_size - NL_MMAP_HDRLEN < size)
		goto out_put;

1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878
	skb = alloc_skb_head(gfp_mask);
	if (skb == NULL)
		goto err1;

	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
	/* check again under lock */
	if (ring->pg_vec == NULL)
		goto out_free;

1879
	/* check again under lock */
1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898
	maxlen = ring->frame_size - NL_MMAP_HDRLEN;
	if (maxlen < size)
		goto out_free;

	netlink_forward_ring(ring);
	hdr = netlink_current_frame(ring, NL_MMAP_STATUS_UNUSED);
	if (hdr == NULL)
		goto err2;
	netlink_ring_setup_skb(skb, sk, ring, hdr);
	netlink_set_status(hdr, NL_MMAP_STATUS_RESERVED);
	atomic_inc(&ring->pending);
	netlink_increment_head(ring);

	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
	return skb;

err2:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1899
	netlink_overrun(sk);
1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914
err1:
	sock_put(sk);
	return NULL;

out_free:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
out_put:
	sock_put(sk);
out:
#endif
	return alloc_skb(size, gfp_mask);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netlink_alloc_skb);

1915 1916 1917
int netlink_has_listeners(struct sock *sk, unsigned int group)
{
	int res = 0;
1918
	struct listeners *listeners;
1919

1920
	BUG_ON(!netlink_is_kernel(sk));
1921 1922 1923 1924

	rcu_read_lock();
	listeners = rcu_dereference(nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].listeners);

1925
	if (listeners && group - 1 < nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].groups)
1926
		res = test_bit(group - 1, listeners->masks);
1927 1928 1929

	rcu_read_unlock();

1930 1931 1932 1933
	return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netlink_has_listeners);

1934
static int netlink_broadcast_deliver(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1935 1936 1937 1938
{
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);

	if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) <= sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
1939
	    !test_bit(NETLINK_CONGESTED, &nlk->state)) {
1940
		netlink_skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
1941
		__netlink_sendskb(sk, skb);
1942
		return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > (sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948
	}
	return -1;
}

struct netlink_broadcast_data {
	struct sock *exclude_sk;
1949
	struct net *net;
1950
	u32 portid;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1951 1952
	u32 group;
	int failure;
1953
	int delivery_failure;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1954 1955
	int congested;
	int delivered;
A
Al Viro 已提交
1956
	gfp_t allocation;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1957
	struct sk_buff *skb, *skb2;
1958 1959
	int (*tx_filter)(struct sock *dsk, struct sk_buff *skb, void *data);
	void *tx_data;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1960 1961
};

1962 1963
static void do_one_broadcast(struct sock *sk,
				    struct netlink_broadcast_data *p)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1964 1965 1966 1967 1968
{
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
	int val;

	if (p->exclude_sk == sk)
1969
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1970

1971
	if (nlk->portid == p->portid || p->group - 1 >= nlk->ngroups ||
1972
	    !test_bit(p->group - 1, nlk->groups))
1973
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1974

1975
	if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), p->net))
1976
		return;
1977

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1978 1979
	if (p->failure) {
		netlink_overrun(sk);
1980
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1981 1982 1983 1984
	}

	sock_hold(sk);
	if (p->skb2 == NULL) {
1985
		if (skb_shared(p->skb)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1986 1987
			p->skb2 = skb_clone(p->skb, p->allocation);
		} else {
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993
			p->skb2 = skb_get(p->skb);
			/*
			 * skb ownership may have been set when
			 * delivered to a previous socket.
			 */
			skb_orphan(p->skb2);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
		}
	}
	if (p->skb2 == NULL) {
		netlink_overrun(sk);
		/* Clone failed. Notify ALL listeners. */
		p->failure = 1;
2000 2001
		if (nlk->flags & NETLINK_BROADCAST_SEND_ERROR)
			p->delivery_failure = 1;
2002 2003 2004
	} else if (p->tx_filter && p->tx_filter(sk, p->skb2, p->tx_data)) {
		kfree_skb(p->skb2);
		p->skb2 = NULL;
2005 2006 2007
	} else if (sk_filter(sk, p->skb2)) {
		kfree_skb(p->skb2);
		p->skb2 = NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2008 2009
	} else if ((val = netlink_broadcast_deliver(sk, p->skb2)) < 0) {
		netlink_overrun(sk);
2010 2011
		if (nlk->flags & NETLINK_BROADCAST_SEND_ERROR)
			p->delivery_failure = 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
	} else {
		p->congested |= val;
		p->delivered = 1;
		p->skb2 = NULL;
	}
	sock_put(sk);
}

2020
int netlink_broadcast_filtered(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
2021 2022 2023
	u32 group, gfp_t allocation,
	int (*filter)(struct sock *dsk, struct sk_buff *skb, void *data),
	void *filter_data)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2024
{
2025
	struct net *net = sock_net(ssk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031
	struct netlink_broadcast_data info;
	struct sock *sk;

	skb = netlink_trim(skb, allocation);

	info.exclude_sk = ssk;
2032
	info.net = net;
2033
	info.portid = portid;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2034 2035
	info.group = group;
	info.failure = 0;
2036
	info.delivery_failure = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2037 2038 2039 2040 2041
	info.congested = 0;
	info.delivered = 0;
	info.allocation = allocation;
	info.skb = skb;
	info.skb2 = NULL;
2042 2043
	info.tx_filter = filter;
	info.tx_data = filter_data;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2044 2045 2046 2047 2048

	/* While we sleep in clone, do not allow to change socket list */

	netlink_lock_table();

2049
	sk_for_each_bound(sk, &nl_table[ssk->sk_protocol].mc_list)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2050 2051
		do_one_broadcast(sk, &info);

2052
	consume_skb(skb);
2053

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2054 2055
	netlink_unlock_table();

2056 2057
	if (info.delivery_failure) {
		kfree_skb(info.skb2);
2058
		return -ENOBUFS;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2059 2060
	}
	consume_skb(info.skb2);
2061

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068
	if (info.delivered) {
		if (info.congested && (allocation & __GFP_WAIT))
			yield();
		return 0;
	}
	return -ESRCH;
}
2069 2070
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_broadcast_filtered);

2071
int netlink_broadcast(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
2072 2073
		      u32 group, gfp_t allocation)
{
2074
	return netlink_broadcast_filtered(ssk, skb, portid, group, allocation,
2075 2076
		NULL, NULL);
}
2077
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_broadcast);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2078 2079 2080

struct netlink_set_err_data {
	struct sock *exclude_sk;
2081
	u32 portid;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2082 2083 2084 2085
	u32 group;
	int code;
};

2086
static int do_one_set_err(struct sock *sk, struct netlink_set_err_data *p)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2087 2088
{
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
2089
	int ret = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2090 2091 2092 2093

	if (sk == p->exclude_sk)
		goto out;

O
Octavian Purdila 已提交
2094
	if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), sock_net(p->exclude_sk)))
2095 2096
		goto out;

2097
	if (nlk->portid == p->portid || p->group - 1 >= nlk->ngroups ||
2098
	    !test_bit(p->group - 1, nlk->groups))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2099 2100
		goto out;

2101 2102 2103 2104 2105
	if (p->code == ENOBUFS && nlk->flags & NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS) {
		ret = 1;
		goto out;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2106 2107 2108
	sk->sk_err = p->code;
	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
out:
2109
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2110 2111
}

2112 2113 2114
/**
 * netlink_set_err - report error to broadcast listeners
 * @ssk: the kernel netlink socket, as returned by netlink_kernel_create()
2115
 * @portid: the PORTID of a process that we want to skip (if any)
2116
 * @group: the broadcast group that will notice the error
2117
 * @code: error code, must be negative (as usual in kernelspace)
2118 2119 2120
 *
 * This function returns the number of broadcast listeners that have set the
 * NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS socket option.
2121
 */
2122
int netlink_set_err(struct sock *ssk, u32 portid, u32 group, int code)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2123 2124 2125
{
	struct netlink_set_err_data info;
	struct sock *sk;
2126
	int ret = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2127 2128

	info.exclude_sk = ssk;
2129
	info.portid = portid;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2130
	info.group = group;
2131 2132
	/* sk->sk_err wants a positive error value */
	info.code = -code;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2133 2134 2135

	read_lock(&nl_table_lock);

2136
	sk_for_each_bound(sk, &nl_table[ssk->sk_protocol].mc_list)
2137
		ret += do_one_set_err(sk, &info);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2138 2139

	read_unlock(&nl_table_lock);
2140
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2141
}
2142
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_set_err);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2143

2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160
/* must be called with netlink table grabbed */
static void netlink_update_socket_mc(struct netlink_sock *nlk,
				     unsigned int group,
				     int is_new)
{
	int old, new = !!is_new, subscriptions;

	old = test_bit(group - 1, nlk->groups);
	subscriptions = nlk->subscriptions - old + new;
	if (new)
		__set_bit(group - 1, nlk->groups);
	else
		__clear_bit(group - 1, nlk->groups);
	netlink_update_subscriptions(&nlk->sk, subscriptions);
	netlink_update_listeners(&nlk->sk);
}

2161
static int netlink_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
2162
			      char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
2163 2164 2165
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
2166 2167
	unsigned int val = 0;
	int err;
2168 2169 2170 2171

	if (level != SOL_NETLINK)
		return -ENOPROTOOPT;

2172 2173
	if (optname != NETLINK_RX_RING && optname != NETLINK_TX_RING &&
	    optlen >= sizeof(int) &&
2174
	    get_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)optval))
2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186
		return -EFAULT;

	switch (optname) {
	case NETLINK_PKTINFO:
		if (val)
			nlk->flags |= NETLINK_RECV_PKTINFO;
		else
			nlk->flags &= ~NETLINK_RECV_PKTINFO;
		err = 0;
		break;
	case NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
	case NETLINK_DROP_MEMBERSHIP: {
2187
		if (!netlink_allowed(sock, NL_CFG_F_NONROOT_RECV))
2188
			return -EPERM;
2189 2190 2191
		err = netlink_realloc_groups(sk);
		if (err)
			return err;
2192 2193
		if (!val || val - 1 >= nlk->ngroups)
			return -EINVAL;
2194
		if (optname == NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP && nlk->netlink_bind) {
2195 2196 2197 2198
			err = nlk->netlink_bind(val);
			if (err)
				return err;
		}
2199
		netlink_table_grab();
2200 2201
		netlink_update_socket_mc(nlk, val,
					 optname == NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP);
2202
		netlink_table_ungrab();
2203 2204
		if (optname == NETLINK_DROP_MEMBERSHIP && nlk->netlink_unbind)
			nlk->netlink_unbind(val);
2205

2206 2207 2208
		err = 0;
		break;
	}
2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215
	case NETLINK_BROADCAST_ERROR:
		if (val)
			nlk->flags |= NETLINK_BROADCAST_SEND_ERROR;
		else
			nlk->flags &= ~NETLINK_BROADCAST_SEND_ERROR;
		err = 0;
		break;
2216 2217 2218
	case NETLINK_NO_ENOBUFS:
		if (val) {
			nlk->flags |= NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS;
2219
			clear_bit(NETLINK_CONGESTED, &nlk->state);
2220
			wake_up_interruptible(&nlk->wait);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2221
		} else {
2222
			nlk->flags &= ~NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2223
		}
2224 2225
		err = 0;
		break;
2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244
#ifdef CONFIG_NETLINK_MMAP
	case NETLINK_RX_RING:
	case NETLINK_TX_RING: {
		struct nl_mmap_req req;

		/* Rings might consume more memory than queue limits, require
		 * CAP_NET_ADMIN.
		 */
		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
			return -EPERM;
		if (optlen < sizeof(req))
			return -EINVAL;
		if (copy_from_user(&req, optval, sizeof(req)))
			return -EFAULT;
		err = netlink_set_ring(sk, &req, false,
				       optname == NETLINK_TX_RING);
		break;
	}
#endif /* CONFIG_NETLINK_MMAP */
2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251
	default:
		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
	}
	return err;
}

static int netlink_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
2252
			      char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
	int len, val, err;

	if (level != SOL_NETLINK)
		return -ENOPROTOOPT;

	if (get_user(len, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;
	if (len < 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	switch (optname) {
	case NETLINK_PKTINFO:
		if (len < sizeof(int))
			return -EINVAL;
		len = sizeof(int);
		val = nlk->flags & NETLINK_RECV_PKTINFO ? 1 : 0;
H
Heiko Carstens 已提交
2272 2273 2274
		if (put_user(len, optlen) ||
		    put_user(val, optval))
			return -EFAULT;
2275 2276
		err = 0;
		break;
2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286
	case NETLINK_BROADCAST_ERROR:
		if (len < sizeof(int))
			return -EINVAL;
		len = sizeof(int);
		val = nlk->flags & NETLINK_BROADCAST_SEND_ERROR ? 1 : 0;
		if (put_user(len, optlen) ||
		    put_user(val, optval))
			return -EFAULT;
		err = 0;
		break;
2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296
	case NETLINK_NO_ENOBUFS:
		if (len < sizeof(int))
			return -EINVAL;
		len = sizeof(int);
		val = nlk->flags & NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS ? 1 : 0;
		if (put_user(len, optlen) ||
		    put_user(val, optval))
			return -EFAULT;
		err = 0;
		break;
2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310
	default:
		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
	}
	return err;
}

static void netlink_cmsg_recv_pktinfo(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct nl_pktinfo info;

	info.group = NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group;
	put_cmsg(msg, SOL_NETLINK, NETLINK_PKTINFO, sizeof(info), &info);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316
static int netlink_sendmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
			   struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
{
	struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(kiocb);
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
2317
	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_nl *, addr, msg->msg_name);
2318
	u32 dst_portid;
2319
	u32 dst_group;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2320 2321 2322
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	int err;
	struct scm_cookie scm;
2323
	u32 netlink_skb_flags = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2324 2325 2326 2327

	if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

2328
	if (NULL == siocb->scm)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2329
		siocb->scm = &scm;
2330

2331
	err = scm_send(sock, msg, siocb->scm, true);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2332 2333 2334 2335
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	if (msg->msg_namelen) {
2336
		err = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2337
		if (addr->nl_family != AF_NETLINK)
2338
			goto out;
2339
		dst_portid = addr->nl_pid;
2340
		dst_group = ffs(addr->nl_groups);
2341
		err =  -EPERM;
2342
		if ((dst_group || dst_portid) &&
2343
		    !netlink_allowed(sock, NL_CFG_F_NONROOT_SEND))
2344
			goto out;
2345
		netlink_skb_flags |= NETLINK_SKB_DST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2346
	} else {
2347
		dst_portid = nlk->dst_portid;
2348
		dst_group = nlk->dst_group;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2349 2350
	}

2351
	if (!nlk->portid) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2352 2353 2354 2355 2356
		err = netlink_autobind(sock);
		if (err)
			goto out;
	}

2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363
	if (netlink_tx_is_mmaped(sk) &&
	    msg->msg_iov->iov_base == NULL) {
		err = netlink_mmap_sendmsg(sk, msg, dst_portid, dst_group,
					   siocb);
		goto out;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2364 2365 2366 2367
	err = -EMSGSIZE;
	if (len > sk->sk_sndbuf - 32)
		goto out;
	err = -ENOBUFS;
2368
	skb = netlink_alloc_large_skb(len, dst_group);
2369
	if (skb == NULL)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2370 2371
		goto out;

2372
	NETLINK_CB(skb).portid	= nlk->portid;
2373
	NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = dst_group;
2374
	NETLINK_CB(skb).creds	= siocb->scm->creds;
2375
	NETLINK_CB(skb).flags	= netlink_skb_flags;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2376 2377

	err = -EFAULT;
2378
	if (memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, len), msg->msg_iov, len)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2379 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388
		kfree_skb(skb);
		goto out;
	}

	err = security_netlink_send(sk, skb);
	if (err) {
		kfree_skb(skb);
		goto out;
	}

2389
	if (dst_group) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2390
		atomic_inc(&skb->users);
2391
		netlink_broadcast(sk, skb, dst_portid, dst_group, GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2392
	}
2393
	err = netlink_unicast(sk, skb, dst_portid, msg->msg_flags&MSG_DONTWAIT);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2394 2395

out:
2396
	scm_destroy(siocb->scm);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409
	return err;
}

static int netlink_recvmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
			   struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
			   int flags)
{
	struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(kiocb);
	struct scm_cookie scm;
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
	int noblock = flags&MSG_DONTWAIT;
	size_t copied;
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
2410
	struct sk_buff *skb, *data_skb;
2411
	int err, ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2412 2413 2414 2415 2416 2417

	if (flags&MSG_OOB)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	copied = 0;

2418 2419
	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
	if (skb == NULL)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2420 2421
		goto out;

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
2422 2423
	data_skb = skb;

2424 2425 2426
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_NETLINK_MESSAGES
	if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list)) {
		/*
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
2427 2428 2429
		 * If this skb has a frag_list, then here that means that we
		 * will have to use the frag_list skb's data for compat tasks
		 * and the regular skb's data for normal (non-compat) tasks.
2430
		 *
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
2431 2432 2433 2434
		 * If we need to send the compat skb, assign it to the
		 * 'data_skb' variable so that it will be used below for data
		 * copying. We keep 'skb' for everything else, including
		 * freeing both later.
2435
		 */
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
2436 2437
		if (flags & MSG_CMSG_COMPAT)
			data_skb = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
2438 2439 2440
	}
#endif

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2441 2442 2443 2444 2445
	/* Record the max length of recvmsg() calls for future allocations */
	nlk->max_recvmsg_len = max(nlk->max_recvmsg_len, len);
	nlk->max_recvmsg_len = min_t(size_t, nlk->max_recvmsg_len,
				     16384);

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
2446
	copied = data_skb->len;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2447 2448 2449 2450 2451
	if (len < copied) {
		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
		copied = len;
	}

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
2452 2453
	skb_reset_transport_header(data_skb);
	err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(data_skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, copied);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2454 2455

	if (msg->msg_name) {
2456
		DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_nl *, addr, msg->msg_name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2457 2458
		addr->nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
		addr->nl_pad    = 0;
2459
		addr->nl_pid	= NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
2460
		addr->nl_groups	= netlink_group_mask(NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2461 2462 2463
		msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(*addr);
	}

2464 2465 2466
	if (nlk->flags & NETLINK_RECV_PKTINFO)
		netlink_cmsg_recv_pktinfo(msg, skb);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2467 2468 2469 2470 2471
	if (NULL == siocb->scm) {
		memset(&scm, 0, sizeof(scm));
		siocb->scm = &scm;
	}
	siocb->scm->creds = *NETLINK_CREDS(skb);
2472
	if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
2473
		copied = data_skb->len;
2474

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2475 2476
	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);

2477 2478
	if (nlk->cb_running &&
	    atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) <= sk->sk_rcvbuf / 2) {
2479 2480
		ret = netlink_dump(sk);
		if (ret) {
2481
			sk->sk_err = -ret;
2482 2483 2484
			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
		}
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2485 2486 2487 2488 2489 2490 2491

	scm_recv(sock, msg, siocb->scm, flags);
out:
	netlink_rcv_wake(sk);
	return err ? : copied;
}

2492
static void netlink_data_ready(struct sock *sk)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2493
{
2494
	BUG();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2495 2496 2497
}

/*
2498
 *	We export these functions to other modules. They provide a
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2499 2500 2501 2502 2503
 *	complete set of kernel non-blocking support for message
 *	queueing.
 */

struct sock *
2504 2505
__netlink_kernel_create(struct net *net, int unit, struct module *module,
			struct netlink_kernel_cfg *cfg)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2506 2507 2508
{
	struct socket *sock;
	struct sock *sk;
2509
	struct netlink_sock *nlk;
2510
	struct listeners *listeners = NULL;
2511 2512
	struct mutex *cb_mutex = cfg ? cfg->cb_mutex : NULL;
	unsigned int groups;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2513

2514
	BUG_ON(!nl_table);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2515

2516
	if (unit < 0 || unit >= MAX_LINKS)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2517 2518 2519 2520 2521
		return NULL;

	if (sock_create_lite(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, unit, &sock))
		return NULL;

2522 2523 2524 2525 2526 2527 2528 2529 2530 2531
	/*
	 * We have to just have a reference on the net from sk, but don't
	 * get_net it. Besides, we cannot get and then put the net here.
	 * So we create one inside init_net and the move it to net.
	 */

	if (__netlink_create(&init_net, sock, cb_mutex, unit) < 0)
		goto out_sock_release_nosk;

	sk = sock->sk;
2532
	sk_change_net(sk, net);
2533

2534
	if (!cfg || cfg->groups < 32)
2535
		groups = 32;
2536 2537
	else
		groups = cfg->groups;
2538

2539
	listeners = kzalloc(sizeof(*listeners) + NLGRPSZ(groups), GFP_KERNEL);
2540 2541 2542
	if (!listeners)
		goto out_sock_release;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2543
	sk->sk_data_ready = netlink_data_ready;
2544 2545
	if (cfg && cfg->input)
		nlk_sk(sk)->netlink_rcv = cfg->input;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2546

2547
	if (netlink_insert(sk, net, 0))
2548
		goto out_sock_release;
2549

2550 2551
	nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
	nlk->flags |= NETLINK_KERNEL_SOCKET;
2552 2553

	netlink_table_grab();
2554 2555
	if (!nl_table[unit].registered) {
		nl_table[unit].groups = groups;
2556
		rcu_assign_pointer(nl_table[unit].listeners, listeners);
2557 2558
		nl_table[unit].cb_mutex = cb_mutex;
		nl_table[unit].module = module;
2559 2560 2561
		if (cfg) {
			nl_table[unit].bind = cfg->bind;
			nl_table[unit].flags = cfg->flags;
2562 2563
			if (cfg->compare)
				nl_table[unit].compare = cfg->compare;
2564
		}
2565
		nl_table[unit].registered = 1;
2566 2567
	} else {
		kfree(listeners);
2568
		nl_table[unit].registered++;
2569
	}
2570
	netlink_table_ungrab();
2571 2572
	return sk;

2573
out_sock_release:
2574
	kfree(listeners);
2575
	netlink_kernel_release(sk);
2576 2577 2578
	return NULL;

out_sock_release_nosk:
2579
	sock_release(sock);
2580
	return NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2581
}
2582
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netlink_kernel_create);
2583 2584 2585 2586

void
netlink_kernel_release(struct sock *sk)
{
2587
	sk_release_kernel(sk);
2588 2589 2590
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_kernel_release);

2591
int __netlink_change_ngroups(struct sock *sk, unsigned int groups)
2592
{
2593
	struct listeners *new, *old;
2594 2595 2596 2597 2598 2599
	struct netlink_table *tbl = &nl_table[sk->sk_protocol];

	if (groups < 32)
		groups = 32;

	if (NLGRPSZ(tbl->groups) < NLGRPSZ(groups)) {
2600 2601
		new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new) + NLGRPSZ(groups), GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (!new)
2602
			return -ENOMEM;
2603
		old = nl_deref_protected(tbl->listeners);
2604 2605 2606
		memcpy(new->masks, old->masks, NLGRPSZ(tbl->groups));
		rcu_assign_pointer(tbl->listeners, new);

2607
		kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
2608 2609 2610
	}
	tbl->groups = groups;

2611 2612 2613 2614 2615 2616 2617 2618 2619 2620 2621 2622 2623 2624 2625 2626 2627 2628 2629 2630 2631
	return 0;
}

/**
 * netlink_change_ngroups - change number of multicast groups
 *
 * This changes the number of multicast groups that are available
 * on a certain netlink family. Note that it is not possible to
 * change the number of groups to below 32. Also note that it does
 * not implicitly call netlink_clear_multicast_users() when the
 * number of groups is reduced.
 *
 * @sk: The kernel netlink socket, as returned by netlink_kernel_create().
 * @groups: The new number of groups.
 */
int netlink_change_ngroups(struct sock *sk, unsigned int groups)
{
	int err;

	netlink_table_grab();
	err = __netlink_change_ngroups(sk, groups);
2632
	netlink_table_ungrab();
2633

2634 2635 2636
	return err;
}

2637 2638 2639 2640 2641
void __netlink_clear_multicast_users(struct sock *ksk, unsigned int group)
{
	struct sock *sk;
	struct netlink_table *tbl = &nl_table[ksk->sk_protocol];

2642
	sk_for_each_bound(sk, &tbl->mc_list)
2643 2644 2645
		netlink_update_socket_mc(nlk_sk(sk), group, 0);
}

2646
struct nlmsghdr *
2647
__nlmsg_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int type, int len, int flags)
2648 2649
{
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2650
	int size = nlmsg_msg_size(len);
2651

2652
	nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)skb_put(skb, NLMSG_ALIGN(size));
2653 2654 2655
	nlh->nlmsg_type = type;
	nlh->nlmsg_len = size;
	nlh->nlmsg_flags = flags;
2656
	nlh->nlmsg_pid = portid;
2657 2658
	nlh->nlmsg_seq = seq;
	if (!__builtin_constant_p(size) || NLMSG_ALIGN(size) - size != 0)
2659
		memset(nlmsg_data(nlh) + len, 0, NLMSG_ALIGN(size) - size);
2660 2661 2662 2663
	return nlh;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nlmsg_put);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2664 2665 2666 2667 2668 2669 2670 2671 2672
/*
 * It looks a bit ugly.
 * It would be better to create kernel thread.
 */

static int netlink_dump(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
	struct netlink_callback *cb;
2673
	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2674
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2675
	int len, err = -ENOBUFS;
2676
	int alloc_size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2677

2678
	mutex_lock(nlk->cb_mutex);
2679
	if (!nlk->cb_running) {
2680 2681
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto errout_skb;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2682 2683
	}

2684
	cb = &nlk->cb;
2685 2686
	alloc_size = max_t(int, cb->min_dump_alloc, NLMSG_GOODSIZE);

2687 2688 2689
	if (!netlink_rx_is_mmaped(sk) &&
	    atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) >= sk->sk_rcvbuf)
		goto errout_skb;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2690 2691 2692 2693 2694 2695 2696 2697 2698 2699 2700 2701 2702 2703 2704 2705 2706 2707 2708 2709 2710

	/* NLMSG_GOODSIZE is small to avoid high order allocations being
	 * required, but it makes sense to _attempt_ a 16K bytes allocation
	 * to reduce number of system calls on dump operations, if user
	 * ever provided a big enough buffer.
	 */
	if (alloc_size < nlk->max_recvmsg_len) {
		skb = netlink_alloc_skb(sk,
					nlk->max_recvmsg_len,
					nlk->portid,
					GFP_KERNEL |
					__GFP_NOWARN |
					__GFP_NORETRY);
		/* available room should be exact amount to avoid MSG_TRUNC */
		if (skb)
			skb_reserve(skb, skb_tailroom(skb) -
					 nlk->max_recvmsg_len);
	}
	if (!skb)
		skb = netlink_alloc_skb(sk, alloc_size, nlk->portid,
					GFP_KERNEL);
2711
	if (!skb)
2712
		goto errout_skb;
2713
	netlink_skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
2714

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2715 2716 2717
	len = cb->dump(skb, cb);

	if (len > 0) {
2718
		mutex_unlock(nlk->cb_mutex);
2719 2720 2721

		if (sk_filter(sk, skb))
			kfree_skb(skb);
2722 2723
		else
			__netlink_sendskb(sk, skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2724 2725 2726
		return 0;
	}

2727 2728 2729 2730
	nlh = nlmsg_put_answer(skb, cb, NLMSG_DONE, sizeof(len), NLM_F_MULTI);
	if (!nlh)
		goto errout_skb;

2731 2732
	nl_dump_check_consistent(cb, nlh);

2733 2734
	memcpy(nlmsg_data(nlh), &len, sizeof(len));

2735 2736
	if (sk_filter(sk, skb))
		kfree_skb(skb);
2737 2738
	else
		__netlink_sendskb(sk, skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2739

2740 2741
	if (cb->done)
		cb->done(cb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2742

2743 2744
	nlk->cb_running = false;
	mutex_unlock(nlk->cb_mutex);
2745
	module_put(cb->module);
2746
	consume_skb(cb->skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2747
	return 0;
2748

2749
errout_skb:
2750
	mutex_unlock(nlk->cb_mutex);
2751 2752
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2753 2754
}

2755 2756 2757
int __netlink_dump_start(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb,
			 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
			 struct netlink_dump_control *control)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2758 2759 2760 2761
{
	struct netlink_callback *cb;
	struct sock *sk;
	struct netlink_sock *nlk;
2762
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2763

2764 2765 2766 2767 2768 2769
	/* Memory mapped dump requests need to be copied to avoid looping
	 * on the pending state in netlink_mmap_sendmsg() while the CB hold
	 * a reference to the skb.
	 */
	if (netlink_skb_is_mmaped(skb)) {
		skb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_KERNEL);
2770
		if (skb == NULL)
2771 2772 2773 2774
			return -ENOBUFS;
	} else
		atomic_inc(&skb->users);

2775
	sk = netlink_lookup(sock_net(ssk), ssk->sk_protocol, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2776
	if (sk == NULL) {
2777 2778
		ret = -ECONNREFUSED;
		goto error_free;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2779
	}
2780

2781
	nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
2782
	mutex_lock(nlk->cb_mutex);
2783
	/* A dump is in progress... */
2784
	if (nlk->cb_running) {
2785
		ret = -EBUSY;
2786
		goto error_unlock;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2787
	}
2788
	/* add reference of module which cb->dump belongs to */
2789
	if (!try_module_get(control->module)) {
2790
		ret = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2791
		goto error_unlock;
2792 2793
	}

2794 2795 2796 2797 2798 2799 2800 2801 2802 2803 2804 2805
	cb = &nlk->cb;
	memset(cb, 0, sizeof(*cb));
	cb->dump = control->dump;
	cb->done = control->done;
	cb->nlh = nlh;
	cb->data = control->data;
	cb->module = control->module;
	cb->min_dump_alloc = control->min_dump_alloc;
	cb->skb = skb;

	nlk->cb_running = true;

2806
	mutex_unlock(nlk->cb_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2807

2808
	ret = netlink_dump(sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2809
	sock_put(sk);
2810

2811 2812 2813
	if (ret)
		return ret;

2814 2815 2816 2817
	/* We successfully started a dump, by returning -EINTR we
	 * signal not to send ACK even if it was requested.
	 */
	return -EINTR;
2818 2819 2820 2821 2822 2823 2824

error_unlock:
	sock_put(sk);
	mutex_unlock(nlk->cb_mutex);
error_free:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2825
}
2826
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netlink_dump_start);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2827 2828 2829 2830 2831 2832

void netlink_ack(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int err)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	struct nlmsghdr *rep;
	struct nlmsgerr *errmsg;
2833
	size_t payload = sizeof(*errmsg);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2834

2835 2836 2837
	/* error messages get the original request appened */
	if (err)
		payload += nlmsg_len(nlh);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2838

2839 2840
	skb = netlink_alloc_skb(in_skb->sk, nlmsg_total_size(payload),
				NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2841 2842 2843
	if (!skb) {
		struct sock *sk;

2844
		sk = netlink_lookup(sock_net(in_skb->sk),
2845
				    in_skb->sk->sk_protocol,
2846
				    NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2847 2848 2849 2850 2851 2852 2853 2854
		if (sk) {
			sk->sk_err = ENOBUFS;
			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
			sock_put(sk);
		}
		return;
	}

2855
	rep = __nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2856
			  NLMSG_ERROR, payload, 0);
2857
	errmsg = nlmsg_data(rep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2858
	errmsg->error = err;
2859
	memcpy(&errmsg->msg, nlh, err ? nlh->nlmsg_len : sizeof(*nlh));
2860
	netlink_unicast(in_skb->sk, skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2861
}
2862
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_ack);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2863

2864
int netlink_rcv_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*cb)(struct sk_buff *,
2865
						     struct nlmsghdr *))
2866 2867 2868 2869 2870
{
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
	int err;

	while (skb->len >= nlmsg_total_size(0)) {
2871 2872
		int msglen;

2873
		nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
2874
		err = 0;
2875

2876
		if (nlh->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_HDRLEN || skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len)
2877 2878
			return 0;

2879 2880
		/* Only requests are handled by the kernel */
		if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REQUEST))
2881
			goto ack;
2882 2883 2884

		/* Skip control messages */
		if (nlh->nlmsg_type < NLMSG_MIN_TYPE)
2885
			goto ack;
2886

2887
		err = cb(skb, nlh);
2888 2889 2890 2891
		if (err == -EINTR)
			goto skip;

ack:
2892
		if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ACK || err)
2893 2894
			netlink_ack(skb, nlh, err);

2895
skip:
2896
		msglen = NLMSG_ALIGN(nlh->nlmsg_len);
2897 2898 2899
		if (msglen > skb->len)
			msglen = skb->len;
		skb_pull(skb, msglen);
2900 2901 2902 2903
	}

	return 0;
}
2904
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_rcv_skb);
2905

2906 2907 2908 2909
/**
 * nlmsg_notify - send a notification netlink message
 * @sk: netlink socket to use
 * @skb: notification message
2910
 * @portid: destination netlink portid for reports or 0
2911 2912 2913 2914
 * @group: destination multicast group or 0
 * @report: 1 to report back, 0 to disable
 * @flags: allocation flags
 */
2915
int nlmsg_notify(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
2916 2917 2918 2919 2920
		 unsigned int group, int report, gfp_t flags)
{
	int err = 0;

	if (group) {
2921
		int exclude_portid = 0;
2922 2923 2924

		if (report) {
			atomic_inc(&skb->users);
2925
			exclude_portid = portid;
2926 2927
		}

2928 2929
		/* errors reported via destination sk->sk_err, but propagate
		 * delivery errors if NETLINK_BROADCAST_ERROR flag is set */
2930
		err = nlmsg_multicast(sk, skb, exclude_portid, group, flags);
2931 2932
	}

2933 2934 2935
	if (report) {
		int err2;

2936
		err2 = nlmsg_unicast(sk, skb, portid);
2937 2938 2939
		if (!err || err == -ESRCH)
			err = err2;
	}
2940 2941 2942

	return err;
}
2943
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nlmsg_notify);
2944

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2945 2946
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
struct nl_seq_iter {
2947
	struct seq_net_private p;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2948 2949 2950 2951 2952 2953 2954 2955 2956 2957 2958
	int link;
	int hash_idx;
};

static struct sock *netlink_seq_socket_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
{
	struct nl_seq_iter *iter = seq->private;
	int i, j;
	struct sock *s;
	loff_t off = 0;

2959
	for (i = 0; i < MAX_LINKS; i++) {
2960
		struct nl_portid_hash *hash = &nl_table[i].hash;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2961 2962

		for (j = 0; j <= hash->mask; j++) {
2963
			sk_for_each(s, &hash->table[j]) {
2964
				if (sock_net(s) != seq_file_net(seq))
2965
					continue;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2966 2967 2968 2969 2970 2971 2972 2973 2974 2975 2976 2977 2978
				if (off == pos) {
					iter->link = i;
					iter->hash_idx = j;
					return s;
				}
				++off;
			}
		}
	}
	return NULL;
}

static void *netlink_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2979
	__acquires(nl_table_lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2980 2981 2982 2983 2984 2985 2986 2987 2988
{
	read_lock(&nl_table_lock);
	return *pos ? netlink_seq_socket_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
}

static void *netlink_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
	struct sock *s;
	struct nl_seq_iter *iter;
2989
	struct net *net;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2990 2991 2992 2993 2994 2995
	int i, j;

	++*pos;

	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
		return netlink_seq_socket_idx(seq, 0);
2996

2997
	net = seq_file_net(seq);
2998 2999 3000 3001
	iter = seq->private;
	s = v;
	do {
		s = sk_next(s);
3002
	} while (s && !nl_table[s->sk_protocol].compare(net, s));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3003 3004 3005 3006 3007 3008 3009
	if (s)
		return s;

	i = iter->link;
	j = iter->hash_idx + 1;

	do {
3010
		struct nl_portid_hash *hash = &nl_table[i].hash;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3011 3012 3013

		for (; j <= hash->mask; j++) {
			s = sk_head(&hash->table[j]);
3014 3015

			while (s && !nl_table[s->sk_protocol].compare(net, s))
3016
				s = sk_next(s);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3017 3018 3019 3020 3021 3022 3023 3024 3025 3026 3027 3028 3029 3030
			if (s) {
				iter->link = i;
				iter->hash_idx = j;
				return s;
			}
		}

		j = 0;
	} while (++i < MAX_LINKS);

	return NULL;
}

static void netlink_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3031
	__releases(nl_table_lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3032 3033 3034 3035 3036 3037 3038
{
	read_unlock(&nl_table_lock);
}


static int netlink_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
3039
	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3040 3041
		seq_puts(seq,
			 "sk       Eth Pid    Groups   "
3042
			 "Rmem     Wmem     Dump     Locks     Drops     Inode\n");
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
3043
	} else {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3044 3045 3046
		struct sock *s = v;
		struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(s);

3047
		seq_printf(seq, "%pK %-3d %-6u %08x %-8d %-8d %d %-8d %-8d %-8lu\n",
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3048 3049
			   s,
			   s->sk_protocol,
3050
			   nlk->portid,
3051
			   nlk->groups ? (u32)nlk->groups[0] : 0,
3052 3053
			   sk_rmem_alloc_get(s),
			   sk_wmem_alloc_get(s),
3054
			   nlk->cb_running,
3055
			   atomic_read(&s->sk_refcnt),
3056 3057
			   atomic_read(&s->sk_drops),
			   sock_i_ino(s)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3058 3059 3060 3061 3062 3063
			);

	}
	return 0;
}

3064
static const struct seq_operations netlink_seq_ops = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3065 3066 3067 3068 3069 3070 3071 3072 3073
	.start  = netlink_seq_start,
	.next   = netlink_seq_next,
	.stop   = netlink_seq_stop,
	.show   = netlink_seq_show,
};


static int netlink_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
3074 3075
	return seq_open_net(inode, file, &netlink_seq_ops,
				sizeof(struct nl_seq_iter));
3076 3077
}

3078
static const struct file_operations netlink_seq_fops = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3079 3080 3081 3082
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.open		= netlink_seq_open,
	.read		= seq_read,
	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
3083
	.release	= seq_release_net,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3084 3085 3086 3087 3088 3089
};

#endif

int netlink_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
3090
	return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&netlink_chain, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3091
}
3092
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_register_notifier);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3093 3094 3095

int netlink_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
3096
	return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&netlink_chain, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3097
}
3098
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_unregister_notifier);
3099

3100
static const struct proto_ops netlink_ops = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3101 3102 3103 3104 3105 3106 3107 3108
	.family =	PF_NETLINK,
	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
	.release =	netlink_release,
	.bind =		netlink_bind,
	.connect =	netlink_connect,
	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
	.getname =	netlink_getname,
3109
	.poll =		netlink_poll,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3110 3111 3112
	.ioctl =	sock_no_ioctl,
	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
3113 3114
	.setsockopt =	netlink_setsockopt,
	.getsockopt =	netlink_getsockopt,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3115 3116
	.sendmsg =	netlink_sendmsg,
	.recvmsg =	netlink_recvmsg,
3117
	.mmap =		netlink_mmap,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3118 3119 3120
	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
};

3121
static const struct net_proto_family netlink_family_ops = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3122 3123 3124 3125 3126
	.family = PF_NETLINK,
	.create = netlink_create,
	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,	/* for consistency 8) */
};

3127
static int __net_init netlink_net_init(struct net *net)
3128 3129
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3130
	if (!proc_create("netlink", 0, net->proc_net, &netlink_seq_fops))
3131 3132 3133 3134 3135
		return -ENOMEM;
#endif
	return 0;
}

3136
static void __net_exit netlink_net_exit(struct net *net)
3137 3138
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3139
	remove_proc_entry("netlink", net->proc_net);
3140 3141 3142
#endif
}

3143 3144
static void __init netlink_add_usersock_entry(void)
{
3145
	struct listeners *listeners;
3146 3147
	int groups = 32;

3148
	listeners = kzalloc(sizeof(*listeners) + NLGRPSZ(groups), GFP_KERNEL);
3149
	if (!listeners)
3150
		panic("netlink_add_usersock_entry: Cannot allocate listeners\n");
3151 3152 3153 3154

	netlink_table_grab();

	nl_table[NETLINK_USERSOCK].groups = groups;
3155
	rcu_assign_pointer(nl_table[NETLINK_USERSOCK].listeners, listeners);
3156 3157
	nl_table[NETLINK_USERSOCK].module = THIS_MODULE;
	nl_table[NETLINK_USERSOCK].registered = 1;
3158
	nl_table[NETLINK_USERSOCK].flags = NL_CFG_F_NONROOT_SEND;
3159 3160 3161 3162

	netlink_table_ungrab();
}

3163
static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata netlink_net_ops = {
3164 3165 3166 3167
	.init = netlink_net_init,
	.exit = netlink_net_exit,
};

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3168 3169 3170
static int __init netlink_proto_init(void)
{
	int i;
3171
	unsigned long limit;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3172 3173 3174 3175 3176 3177
	unsigned int order;
	int err = proto_register(&netlink_proto, 0);

	if (err != 0)
		goto out;

3178
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct netlink_skb_parms) > FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, cb));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3179

3180
	nl_table = kcalloc(MAX_LINKS, sizeof(*nl_table), GFP_KERNEL);
3181 3182
	if (!nl_table)
		goto panic;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3183

3184 3185
	if (totalram_pages >= (128 * 1024))
		limit = totalram_pages >> (21 - PAGE_SHIFT);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3186
	else
3187
		limit = totalram_pages >> (23 - PAGE_SHIFT);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3188

3189 3190 3191
	order = get_bitmask_order(limit) - 1 + PAGE_SHIFT;
	limit = (1UL << order) / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
	order = get_bitmask_order(min(limit, (unsigned long)UINT_MAX)) - 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3192 3193

	for (i = 0; i < MAX_LINKS; i++) {
3194
		struct nl_portid_hash *hash = &nl_table[i].hash;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3195

3196
		hash->table = nl_portid_hash_zalloc(1 * sizeof(*hash->table));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3197 3198
		if (!hash->table) {
			while (i-- > 0)
3199
				nl_portid_hash_free(nl_table[i].hash.table,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3200 3201
						 1 * sizeof(*hash->table));
			kfree(nl_table);
3202
			goto panic;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3203 3204 3205 3206 3207
		}
		hash->max_shift = order;
		hash->shift = 0;
		hash->mask = 0;
		hash->rehash_time = jiffies;
3208 3209

		nl_table[i].compare = netlink_compare;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3210 3211
	}

3212 3213
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&netlink_tap_all);

3214 3215
	netlink_add_usersock_entry();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3216
	sock_register(&netlink_family_ops);
3217
	register_pernet_subsys(&netlink_net_ops);
3218
	/* The netlink device handler may be needed early. */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3219 3220 3221
	rtnetlink_init();
out:
	return err;
3222 3223
panic:
	panic("netlink_init: Cannot allocate nl_table\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3224 3225 3226
}

core_initcall(netlink_proto_init);