core.c 23.7 KB
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/*
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 *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
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 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
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 *  SD support Copyright (C) 2004 Ian Molton, All Rights Reserved.
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 *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
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 *  MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved.
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 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/leds.h>
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#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
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#include <linux/log2.h>
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#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
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#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
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#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
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#include "core.h"
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#include "bus.h"
#include "host.h"
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#include "sdio_bus.h"
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#include "mmc_ops.h"
#include "sd_ops.h"
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#include "sdio_ops.h"
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static struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;

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/*
 * Enabling software CRCs on the data blocks can be a significant (30%)
 * performance cost, and for other reasons may not always be desired.
 * So we allow it it to be disabled.
 */
int use_spi_crc = 1;
module_param(use_spi_crc, bool, 0);

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/*
 * Internal function. Schedule delayed work in the MMC work queue.
 */
static int mmc_schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work,
				     unsigned long delay)
{
	return queue_delayed_work(workqueue, work, delay);
}

/*
 * Internal function. Flush all scheduled work from the MMC work queue.
 */
static void mmc_flush_scheduled_work(void)
{
	flush_workqueue(workqueue);
}

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/**
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 *	mmc_request_done - finish processing an MMC request
 *	@host: MMC host which completed request
 *	@mrq: MMC request which request
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 *
 *	MMC drivers should call this function when they have completed
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 *	their processing of a request.
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 */
void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
{
	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
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	int err = cmd->error;

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	if (err && cmd->retries && mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
		if (cmd->resp[0] & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
			cmd->retries = 0;
	}

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	if (err && cmd->retries) {
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		pr_debug("%s: req failed (CMD%u): %d, retrying...\n",
			mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, err);

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		cmd->retries--;
		cmd->error = 0;
		host->ops->request(host, mrq);
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	} else {
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		led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_OFF);

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		pr_debug("%s: req done (CMD%u): %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
			mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, err,
			cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1],
			cmd->resp[2], cmd->resp[3]);

		if (mrq->data) {
			pr_debug("%s:     %d bytes transferred: %d\n",
				mmc_hostname(host),
				mrq->data->bytes_xfered, mrq->data->error);
		}

		if (mrq->stop) {
			pr_debug("%s:     (CMD%u): %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
				mmc_hostname(host), mrq->stop->opcode,
				mrq->stop->error,
				mrq->stop->resp[0], mrq->stop->resp[1],
				mrq->stop->resp[2], mrq->stop->resp[3]);
		}

		if (mrq->done)
			mrq->done(mrq);
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	}
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_request_done);

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static void
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mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
{
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#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
	unsigned int i, sz;
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	struct scatterlist *sg;
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#endif

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	pr_debug("%s: starting CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x\n",
		 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->cmd->opcode,
		 mrq->cmd->arg, mrq->cmd->flags);
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	if (mrq->data) {
		pr_debug("%s:     blksz %d blocks %d flags %08x "
			"tsac %d ms nsac %d\n",
			mmc_hostname(host), mrq->data->blksz,
			mrq->data->blocks, mrq->data->flags,
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			mrq->data->timeout_ns / 1000000,
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			mrq->data->timeout_clks);
	}

	if (mrq->stop) {
		pr_debug("%s:     CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x\n",
			 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->stop->opcode,
			 mrq->stop->arg, mrq->stop->flags);
	}

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	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
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	led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_FULL);

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	mrq->cmd->error = 0;
	mrq->cmd->mrq = mrq;
	if (mrq->data) {
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		BUG_ON(mrq->data->blksz > host->max_blk_size);
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		BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks > host->max_blk_count);
		BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz >
			host->max_req_size);
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#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
		sz = 0;
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		for_each_sg(mrq->data->sg, sg, mrq->data->sg_len, i)
			sz += sg->length;
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		BUG_ON(sz != mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz);
#endif

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		mrq->cmd->data = mrq->data;
		mrq->data->error = 0;
		mrq->data->mrq = mrq;
		if (mrq->stop) {
			mrq->data->stop = mrq->stop;
			mrq->stop->error = 0;
			mrq->stop->mrq = mrq;
		}
	}
	host->ops->request(host, mrq);
}

static void mmc_wait_done(struct mmc_request *mrq)
{
	complete(mrq->done_data);
}

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/**
 *	mmc_wait_for_req - start a request and wait for completion
 *	@host: MMC host to start command
 *	@mrq: MMC request to start
 *
 *	Start a new MMC custom command request for a host, and wait
 *	for the command to complete. Does not attempt to parse the
 *	response.
 */
void mmc_wait_for_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
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{
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	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(complete);
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	mrq->done_data = &complete;
	mrq->done = mmc_wait_done;

	mmc_start_request(host, mrq);

	wait_for_completion(&complete);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_req);

/**
 *	mmc_wait_for_cmd - start a command and wait for completion
 *	@host: MMC host to start command
 *	@cmd: MMC command to start
 *	@retries: maximum number of retries
 *
 *	Start a new MMC command for a host, and wait for the command
 *	to complete.  Return any error that occurred while the command
 *	was executing.  Do not attempt to parse the response.
 */
int mmc_wait_for_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, int retries)
{
	struct mmc_request mrq;

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	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
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	memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));

	memset(cmd->resp, 0, sizeof(cmd->resp));
	cmd->retries = retries;

	mrq.cmd = cmd;
	cmd->data = NULL;

	mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);

	return cmd->error;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_cmd);

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/**
 *	mmc_set_data_timeout - set the timeout for a data command
 *	@data: data phase for command
 *	@card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
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 *
 *	Computes the data timeout parameters according to the
 *	correct algorithm given the card type.
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 */
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void mmc_set_data_timeout(struct mmc_data *data, const struct mmc_card *card)
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{
	unsigned int mult;

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	/*
	 * SDIO cards only define an upper 1 s limit on access.
	 */
	if (mmc_card_sdio(card)) {
		data->timeout_ns = 1000000000;
		data->timeout_clks = 0;
		return;
	}

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	/*
	 * SD cards use a 100 multiplier rather than 10
	 */
	mult = mmc_card_sd(card) ? 100 : 10;

	/*
	 * Scale up the multiplier (and therefore the timeout) by
	 * the r2w factor for writes.
	 */
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	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
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		mult <<= card->csd.r2w_factor;

	data->timeout_ns = card->csd.tacc_ns * mult;
	data->timeout_clks = card->csd.tacc_clks * mult;

	/*
	 * SD cards also have an upper limit on the timeout.
	 */
	if (mmc_card_sd(card)) {
		unsigned int timeout_us, limit_us;

		timeout_us = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
		timeout_us += data->timeout_clks * 1000 /
			(card->host->ios.clock / 1000);

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		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
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			/*
			 * The limit is really 250 ms, but that is
			 * insufficient for some crappy cards.
			 */
			limit_us = 300000;
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		else
			limit_us = 100000;

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		/*
		 * SDHC cards always use these fixed values.
		 */
		if (timeout_us > limit_us || mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
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			data->timeout_ns = limit_us * 1000;
			data->timeout_clks = 0;
		}
	}
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	/*
	 * Some cards need very high timeouts if driven in SPI mode.
	 * The worst observed timeout was 900ms after writing a
	 * continuous stream of data until the internal logic
	 * overflowed.
	 */
	if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
			if (data->timeout_ns < 1000000000)
				data->timeout_ns = 1000000000;	/* 1s */
		} else {
			if (data->timeout_ns < 100000000)
				data->timeout_ns =  100000000;	/* 100ms */
		}
	}
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_set_data_timeout);

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/**
 *	mmc_align_data_size - pads a transfer size to a more optimal value
 *	@card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
 *	@sz: original transfer size
 *
 *	Pads the original data size with a number of extra bytes in
 *	order to avoid controller bugs and/or performance hits
 *	(e.g. some controllers revert to PIO for certain sizes).
 *
 *	Returns the improved size, which might be unmodified.
 *
 *	Note that this function is only relevant when issuing a
 *	single scatter gather entry.
 */
unsigned int mmc_align_data_size(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int sz)
{
	/*
	 * FIXME: We don't have a system for the controller to tell
	 * the core about its problems yet, so for now we just 32-bit
	 * align the size.
	 */
	sz = ((sz + 3) / 4) * 4;

	return sz;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_align_data_size);

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/**
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 *	__mmc_claim_host - exclusively claim a host
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 *	@host: mmc host to claim
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 *	@abort: whether or not the operation should be aborted
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 *
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 *	Claim a host for a set of operations.  If @abort is non null and
 *	dereference a non-zero value then this will return prematurely with
 *	that non-zero value without acquiring the lock.  Returns zero
 *	with the lock held otherwise.
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 */
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int __mmc_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host, atomic_t *abort)
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{
	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
	unsigned long flags;
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	int stop;
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	might_sleep();

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	add_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
	while (1) {
		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
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		stop = abort ? atomic_read(abort) : 0;
		if (stop || !host->claimed)
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			break;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
		schedule();
		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
	}
	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
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	if (!stop)
		host->claimed = 1;
	else
		wake_up(&host->wq);
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
	remove_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
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	return stop;
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}

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mmc_claim_host);
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/**
 *	mmc_release_host - release a host
 *	@host: mmc host to release
 *
 *	Release a MMC host, allowing others to claim the host
 *	for their operations.
 */
void mmc_release_host(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	unsigned long flags;

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	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
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	host->claimed = 0;
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);

	wake_up(&host->wq);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_release_host);

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/*
 * Internal function that does the actual ios call to the host driver,
 * optionally printing some debug output.
 */
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static inline void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	struct mmc_ios *ios = &host->ios;

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	pr_debug("%s: clock %uHz busmode %u powermode %u cs %u Vdd %u "
		"width %u timing %u\n",
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		 mmc_hostname(host), ios->clock, ios->bus_mode,
		 ios->power_mode, ios->chip_select, ios->vdd,
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		 ios->bus_width, ios->timing);
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	host->ops->set_ios(host, ios);
}

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/*
 * Control chip select pin on a host.
 */
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void mmc_set_chip_select(struct mmc_host *host, int mode)
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{
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	host->ios.chip_select = mode;
	mmc_set_ios(host);
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}

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/*
 * Sets the host clock to the highest possible frequency that
 * is below "hz".
 */
void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int hz)
{
	WARN_ON(hz < host->f_min);

	if (hz > host->f_max)
		hz = host->f_max;

	host->ios.clock = hz;
	mmc_set_ios(host);
}

/*
 * Change the bus mode (open drain/push-pull) of a host.
 */
void mmc_set_bus_mode(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int mode)
{
	host->ios.bus_mode = mode;
	mmc_set_ios(host);
}

/*
 * Change data bus width of a host.
 */
void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int width)
{
	host->ios.bus_width = width;
	mmc_set_ios(host);
}

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/**
 * mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum - Convert a voltage to the OCR bit number
 * @vdd:	voltage (mV)
 * @low_bits:	prefer low bits in boundary cases
 *
 * This function returns the OCR bit number according to the provided @vdd
 * value. If conversion is not possible a negative errno value returned.
 *
 * Depending on the @low_bits flag the function prefers low or high OCR bits
 * on boundary voltages. For example,
 * with @low_bits = true, 3300 mV translates to ilog2(MMC_VDD_32_33);
 * with @low_bits = false, 3300 mV translates to ilog2(MMC_VDD_33_34);
 *
 * Any value in the [1951:1999] range translates to the ilog2(MMC_VDD_20_21).
 */
static int mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(int vdd, bool low_bits)
{
	const int max_bit = ilog2(MMC_VDD_35_36);
	int bit;

	if (vdd < 1650 || vdd > 3600)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (vdd >= 1650 && vdd <= 1950)
		return ilog2(MMC_VDD_165_195);

	if (low_bits)
		vdd -= 1;

	/* Base 2000 mV, step 100 mV, bit's base 8. */
	bit = (vdd - 2000) / 100 + 8;
	if (bit > max_bit)
		return max_bit;
	return bit;
}

/**
 * mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask - Convert a voltage range to the OCR mask
 * @vdd_min:	minimum voltage value (mV)
 * @vdd_max:	maximum voltage value (mV)
 *
 * This function returns the OCR mask bits according to the provided @vdd_min
 * and @vdd_max values. If conversion is not possible the function returns 0.
 *
 * Notes wrt boundary cases:
 * This function sets the OCR bits for all boundary voltages, for example
 * [3300:3400] range is translated to MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 |
 * MMC_VDD_34_35 mask.
 */
u32 mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(int vdd_min, int vdd_max)
{
	u32 mask = 0;

	if (vdd_max < vdd_min)
		return 0;

	/* Prefer high bits for the boundary vdd_max values. */
	vdd_max = mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(vdd_max, false);
	if (vdd_max < 0)
		return 0;

	/* Prefer low bits for the boundary vdd_min values. */
	vdd_min = mmc_vdd_to_ocrbitnum(vdd_min, true);
	if (vdd_min < 0)
		return 0;

	/* Fill the mask, from max bit to min bit. */
	while (vdd_max >= vdd_min)
		mask |= 1 << vdd_max--;

	return mask;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask);

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#ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR

/**
 * mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask - return mask of supported voltages
 * @supply: regulator to use
 *
 * This returns either a negative errno, or a mask of voltages that
 * can be provided to MMC/SD/SDIO devices using the specified voltage
 * regulator.  This would normally be called before registering the
 * MMC host adapter.
 */
int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply)
{
	int			result = 0;
	int			count;
	int			i;

	count = regulator_count_voltages(supply);
	if (count < 0)
		return count;

	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
		int		vdd_uV;
		int		vdd_mV;

		vdd_uV = regulator_list_voltage(supply, i);
		if (vdd_uV <= 0)
			continue;

		vdd_mV = vdd_uV / 1000;
		result |= mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(vdd_mV, vdd_mV);
	}

	return result;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask);

/**
 * mmc_regulator_set_ocr - set regulator to match host->ios voltage
 * @vdd_bit: zero for power off, else a bit number (host->ios.vdd)
 * @supply: regulator to use
 *
 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
 *
 * MMC host drivers may use this to enable or disable a regulator using
 * a particular supply voltage.  This would normally be called from the
 * set_ios() method.
 */
int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct regulator *supply, unsigned short vdd_bit)
{
	int			result = 0;
	int			min_uV, max_uV;
	int			enabled;

	enabled = regulator_is_enabled(supply);
	if (enabled < 0)
		return enabled;

	if (vdd_bit) {
		int		tmp;
		int		voltage;

		/* REVISIT mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask() may have set some
		 * bits this regulator doesn't quite support ... don't
		 * be too picky, most cards and regulators are OK with
		 * a 0.1V range goof (it's a small error percentage).
		 */
		tmp = vdd_bit - ilog2(MMC_VDD_165_195);
		if (tmp == 0) {
			min_uV = 1650 * 1000;
			max_uV = 1950 * 1000;
		} else {
			min_uV = 1900 * 1000 + tmp * 100 * 1000;
			max_uV = min_uV + 100 * 1000;
		}

		/* avoid needless changes to this voltage; the regulator
		 * might not allow this operation
		 */
		voltage = regulator_get_voltage(supply);
		if (voltage < 0)
			result = voltage;
		else if (voltage < min_uV || voltage > max_uV)
			result = regulator_set_voltage(supply, min_uV, max_uV);
		else
			result = 0;

		if (result == 0 && !enabled)
			result = regulator_enable(supply);
	} else if (enabled) {
		result = regulator_disable(supply);
	}

	return result;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_regulator_set_ocr);

#endif

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/*
 * Mask off any voltages we don't support and select
 * the lowest voltage
 */
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u32 mmc_select_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
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{
	int bit;

	ocr &= host->ocr_avail;

	bit = ffs(ocr);
	if (bit) {
		bit -= 1;

655
		ocr &= 3 << bit;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
656 657

		host->ios.vdd = bit;
658
		mmc_set_ios(host);
L
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659
	} else {
660 661
		pr_warning("%s: host doesn't support card's voltages\n",
				mmc_hostname(host));
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662 663 664 665 666 667
		ocr = 0;
	}

	return ocr;
}

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/*
P
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669
 * Select timing parameters for host.
P
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670
 */
P
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671
void mmc_set_timing(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int timing)
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
672
{
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
673 674
	host->ios.timing = timing;
	mmc_set_ios(host);
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
675 676
}

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677
/*
678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686
 * Apply power to the MMC stack.  This is a two-stage process.
 * First, we enable power to the card without the clock running.
 * We then wait a bit for the power to stabilise.  Finally,
 * enable the bus drivers and clock to the card.
 *
 * We must _NOT_ enable the clock prior to power stablising.
 *
 * If a host does all the power sequencing itself, ignore the
 * initial MMC_POWER_UP stage.
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 */
static void mmc_power_up(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	int bit = fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1;

	host->ios.vdd = bit;
D
David Brownell 已提交
693 694 695 696 697 698 699
	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
		host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_HIGH;
		host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL;
	} else {
		host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
		host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
	}
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	host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_UP;
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Pierre Ossman 已提交
701
	host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
702
	host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
703
	mmc_set_ios(host);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
704

P
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705 706 707 708
	/*
	 * This delay should be sufficient to allow the power supply
	 * to reach the minimum voltage.
	 */
709
	mmc_delay(10);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
710 711 712

	host->ios.clock = host->f_min;
	host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_ON;
713
	mmc_set_ios(host);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
714

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
715 716 717 718
	/*
	 * This delay must be at least 74 clock sizes, or 1 ms, or the
	 * time required to reach a stable voltage.
	 */
719
	mmc_delay(10);
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720 721 722 723 724 725
}

static void mmc_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	host->ios.clock = 0;
	host->ios.vdd = 0;
D
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726 727 728 729
	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
		host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
		host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
	}
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	host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
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731
	host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
732
	host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
733
	mmc_set_ios(host);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
734 735
}

736 737 738
/*
 * Cleanup when the last reference to the bus operator is dropped.
 */
739
static void __mmc_release_bus(struct mmc_host *host)
740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774
{
	BUG_ON(!host);
	BUG_ON(host->bus_refs);
	BUG_ON(!host->bus_dead);

	host->bus_ops = NULL;
}

/*
 * Increase reference count of bus operator
 */
static inline void mmc_bus_get(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
	host->bus_refs++;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
}

/*
 * Decrease reference count of bus operator and free it if
 * it is the last reference.
 */
static inline void mmc_bus_put(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
	host->bus_refs--;
	if ((host->bus_refs == 0) && host->bus_ops)
		__mmc_release_bus(host);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
}

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775
/*
P
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776 777
 * Assign a mmc bus handler to a host. Only one bus handler may control a
 * host at any given time.
L
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778
 */
P
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779
void mmc_attach_bus(struct mmc_host *host, const struct mmc_bus_ops *ops)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
780
{
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
781
	unsigned long flags;
782

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
783 784
	BUG_ON(!host);
	BUG_ON(!ops);
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
785

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
786
	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
787

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
788
	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
789

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
790 791
	BUG_ON(host->bus_ops);
	BUG_ON(host->bus_refs);
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
792

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
793 794 795
	host->bus_ops = ops;
	host->bus_refs = 1;
	host->bus_dead = 0;
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
796

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
797
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
798 799
}

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
800 801 802 803 804
/*
 * Remove the current bus handler from a host. Assumes that there are
 * no interesting cards left, so the bus is powered down.
 */
void mmc_detach_bus(struct mmc_host *host)
805
{
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
806
	unsigned long flags;
807

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
808
	BUG_ON(!host);
809

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
810 811
	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
	WARN_ON(!host->bus_ops);
812

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
813
	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
814

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
815
	host->bus_dead = 1;
816

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
817
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
818

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
819
	mmc_power_off(host);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
820

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
821
	mmc_bus_put(host);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
822 823 824 825 826
}

/**
 *	mmc_detect_change - process change of state on a MMC socket
 *	@host: host which changed state.
827
 *	@delay: optional delay to wait before detection (jiffies)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
828
 *
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
829 830 831 832
 *	MMC drivers should call this when they detect a card has been
 *	inserted or removed. The MMC layer will confirm that any
 *	present card is still functional, and initialize any newly
 *	inserted.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
833
 */
834
void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned long delay)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
835
{
836
#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
837
	unsigned long flags;
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
838
	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
839
	WARN_ON(host->removed);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
840
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
841 842
#endif

D
David Howells 已提交
843
	mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, delay);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
844 845 846 847 848
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_detect_change);


849
void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
850
{
D
David Howells 已提交
851 852
	struct mmc_host *host =
		container_of(work, struct mmc_host, detect.work);
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
853 854
	u32 ocr;
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
855

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
856
	mmc_bus_get(host);
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
857

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
858
	if (host->bus_ops == NULL) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
859
		/*
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
860 861
		 * Only we can add a new handler, so it's safe to
		 * release the lock here.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
862
		 */
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
863
		mmc_bus_put(host);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
864

865 866 867
		if (host->ops->get_cd && host->ops->get_cd(host) == 0)
			goto out;

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
868
		mmc_claim_host(host);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
869

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
870 871
		mmc_power_up(host);
		mmc_go_idle(host);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
872

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
873
		mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
874

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
875 876 877 878 879 880 881
		/*
		 * First we search for SDIO...
		 */
		err = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
		if (!err) {
			if (mmc_attach_sdio(host, ocr))
				mmc_power_off(host);
882
			goto out;
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
883 884 885 886 887
		}

		/*
		 * ...then normal SD...
		 */
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
888
		err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
889
		if (!err) {
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
890 891
			if (mmc_attach_sd(host, ocr))
				mmc_power_off(host);
892
			goto out;
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900
		}

		/*
		 * ...and finally MMC.
		 */
		err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
		if (!err) {
			if (mmc_attach_mmc(host, ocr))
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
901
				mmc_power_off(host);
902
			goto out;
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
903
		}
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
904 905 906

		mmc_release_host(host);
		mmc_power_off(host);
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
907 908 909 910 911 912
	} else {
		if (host->bus_ops->detect && !host->bus_dead)
			host->bus_ops->detect(host);

		mmc_bus_put(host);
	}
913 914 915
out:
	if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL)
		mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, HZ);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
916 917
}

918
void mmc_start_host(struct mmc_host *host)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
919
{
920 921
	mmc_power_off(host);
	mmc_detect_change(host, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
922 923
}

924
void mmc_stop_host(struct mmc_host *host)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
925
{
926
#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
927 928
	unsigned long flags;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
929
	host->removed = 1;
930
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
931 932
#endif

933
	cancel_delayed_work(&host->detect);
934 935
	mmc_flush_scheduled_work();

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943
	mmc_bus_get(host);
	if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
		if (host->bus_ops->remove)
			host->bus_ops->remove(host);

		mmc_claim_host(host);
		mmc_detach_bus(host);
		mmc_release_host(host);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
944
	}
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
945 946 947
	mmc_bus_put(host);

	BUG_ON(host->card);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958

	mmc_power_off(host);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM

/**
 *	mmc_suspend_host - suspend a host
 *	@host: mmc host
 *	@state: suspend mode (PM_SUSPEND_xxx)
 */
959
int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *host, pm_message_t state)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
960
{
961
	cancel_delayed_work(&host->detect);
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
962 963
	mmc_flush_scheduled_work();

P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
964 965
	mmc_bus_get(host);
	if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975
		if (host->bus_ops->suspend)
			host->bus_ops->suspend(host);
		if (!host->bus_ops->resume) {
			if (host->bus_ops->remove)
				host->bus_ops->remove(host);

			mmc_claim_host(host);
			mmc_detach_bus(host);
			mmc_release_host(host);
		}
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
976
	}
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
977 978
	mmc_bus_put(host);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991
	mmc_power_off(host);

	return 0;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_suspend_host);

/**
 *	mmc_resume_host - resume a previously suspended host
 *	@host: mmc host
 */
int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *host)
{
992 993 994
	mmc_bus_get(host);
	if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
		mmc_power_up(host);
995
		mmc_select_voltage(host, host->ocr);
996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005
		BUG_ON(!host->bus_ops->resume);
		host->bus_ops->resume(host);
	}
	mmc_bus_put(host);

	/*
	 * We add a slight delay here so that resume can progress
	 * in parallel.
	 */
	mmc_detect_change(host, 1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013

	return 0;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_resume_host);

#endif

1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022
static int __init mmc_init(void)
{
	int ret;

	workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("kmmcd");
	if (!workqueue)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ret = mmc_register_bus();
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042
	if (ret)
		goto destroy_workqueue;

	ret = mmc_register_host_class();
	if (ret)
		goto unregister_bus;

	ret = sdio_register_bus();
	if (ret)
		goto unregister_host_class;

	return 0;

unregister_host_class:
	mmc_unregister_host_class();
unregister_bus:
	mmc_unregister_bus();
destroy_workqueue:
	destroy_workqueue(workqueue);

1043 1044 1045 1046 1047
	return ret;
}

static void __exit mmc_exit(void)
{
P
Pierre Ossman 已提交
1048
	sdio_unregister_bus();
1049 1050 1051 1052 1053
	mmc_unregister_host_class();
	mmc_unregister_bus();
	destroy_workqueue(workqueue);
}

1054
subsys_initcall(mmc_init);
1055 1056
module_exit(mmc_exit);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1057
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");