ip_output.c 37.9 KB
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/*
 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
 *
 *		The Internet Protocol (IP) output module.
 *
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 * Authors:	Ross Biro
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 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
 *		Donald Becker, <becker@super.org>
 *		Alan Cox, <Alan.Cox@linux.org>
 *		Richard Underwood
 *		Stefan Becker, <stefanb@yello.ping.de>
 *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
 *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
 *		Hirokazu Takahashi, <taka@valinux.co.jp>
 *
 *	See ip_input.c for original log
 *
 *	Fixes:
 *		Alan Cox	:	Missing nonblock feature in ip_build_xmit.
 *		Mike Kilburn	:	htons() missing in ip_build_xmit.
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 *		Bradford Johnson:	Fix faulty handling of some frames when
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 *					no route is found.
 *		Alexander Demenshin:	Missing sk/skb free in ip_queue_xmit
 *					(in case if packet not accepted by
 *					output firewall rules)
 *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
 *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	use new route cache
 *		Andi Kleen:		Fix broken PMTU recovery and remove
 *					some redundant tests.
 *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
 *		Andi Kleen	: 	Replace ip_reply with ip_send_reply.
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 *		Andi Kleen	:	Split fast and slow ip_build_xmit path
 *					for decreased register pressure on x86
 *					and more readibility.
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 *		Marc Boucher	:	When call_out_firewall returns FW_QUEUE,
 *					silently drop skb instead of failing with -EPERM.
 *		Detlev Wengorz	:	Copy protocol for fragments.
 *		Hirokazu Takahashi:	HW checksumming for outgoing UDP
 *					datagrams.
 *		Hirokazu Takahashi:	sendfile() on UDP works now.
 */

#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/init.h>

#include <net/snmp.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <net/route.h>
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#include <net/xfrm.h>
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#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/arp.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/checksum.h>
#include <net/inetpeer.h>
#include <linux/igmp.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h>
#include <linux/mroute.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
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#include <linux/tcp.h>
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int sysctl_ip_default_ttl __read_mostly = IPDEFTTL;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_ip_default_ttl);
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/* Generate a checksum for an outgoing IP datagram. */
__inline__ void ip_send_check(struct iphdr *iph)
{
	iph->check = 0;
	iph->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_send_check);
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int __ip_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);

	iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len);
	ip_send_check(iph);
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	return nf_hook(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, skb, NULL,
		       skb_dst(skb)->dev, dst_output);
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}

int ip_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int err;

	err = __ip_local_out(skb);
	if (likely(err == 1))
		err = dst_output(skb);

	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_local_out);

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/* dev_loopback_xmit for use with netfilter. */
static int ip_dev_loopback_xmit(struct sk_buff *newskb)
{
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	skb_reset_mac_header(newskb);
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	__skb_pull(newskb, skb_network_offset(newskb));
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	newskb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK;
	newskb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
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	WARN_ON(!skb_dst(newskb));
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	skb_dst_force(newskb);
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	netif_rx_ni(newskb);
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	return 0;
}

static inline int ip_select_ttl(struct inet_sock *inet, struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	int ttl = inet->uc_ttl;

	if (ttl < 0)
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		ttl = ip4_dst_hoplimit(dst);
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	return ttl;
}

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/*
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 *		Add an ip header to a skbuff and send it out.
 *
 */
int ip_build_and_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk,
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			  __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, struct ip_options_rcu *opt)
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{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
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	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
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	struct iphdr *iph;

	/* Build the IP header. */
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	skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr) + (opt ? opt->opt.optlen : 0));
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	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
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	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
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	iph->version  = 4;
	iph->ihl      = 5;
	iph->tos      = inet->tos;
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	if (ip_dont_fragment(sk, &rt->dst))
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		iph->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
	else
		iph->frag_off = 0;
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	iph->ttl      = ip_select_ttl(inet, &rt->dst);
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	iph->daddr    = (opt && opt->opt.srr ? opt->opt.faddr : daddr);
	iph->saddr    = saddr;
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	iph->protocol = sk->sk_protocol;
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	ip_select_ident(iph, &rt->dst, sk);
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	if (opt && opt->opt.optlen) {
		iph->ihl += opt->opt.optlen>>2;
		ip_options_build(skb, &opt->opt, daddr, rt, 0);
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	}

	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
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	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
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	/* Send it out. */
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	return ip_local_out(skb);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_build_and_send_pkt);

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static inline int ip_finish_output2(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
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	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
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	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
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	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
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	unsigned int hh_len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
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	struct neighbour *neigh;
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	if (rt->rt_type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
		IP_UPD_PO_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTMCAST, skb->len);
	} else if (rt->rt_type == RTN_BROADCAST)
		IP_UPD_PO_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTBCAST, skb->len);
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	/* Be paranoid, rather than too clever. */
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	if (unlikely(skb_headroom(skb) < hh_len && dev->header_ops)) {
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		struct sk_buff *skb2;

		skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
		if (skb2 == NULL) {
			kfree_skb(skb);
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
		if (skb->sk)
			skb_set_owner_w(skb2, skb->sk);
		kfree_skb(skb);
		skb = skb2;
	}

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	rcu_read_lock();
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	neigh = dst_get_neighbour(dst);
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	if (neigh) {
		int res = neigh_output(neigh, skb);

		rcu_read_unlock();
		return res;
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();
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	if (net_ratelimit())
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ip_finish_output2: No header cache and no neighbour!\n");
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return -EINVAL;
}

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static inline int ip_skb_dst_mtu(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = skb->sk ? inet_sk(skb->sk) : NULL;

	return (inet && inet->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE) ?
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	       skb_dst(skb)->dev->mtu : dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb));
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}

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static int ip_finish_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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#if defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER) && defined(CONFIG_XFRM)
	/* Policy lookup after SNAT yielded a new policy */
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	if (skb_dst(skb)->xfrm != NULL) {
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		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_REROUTED;
		return dst_output(skb);
	}
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#endif
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	if (skb->len > ip_skb_dst_mtu(skb) && !skb_is_gso(skb))
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		return ip_fragment(skb, ip_finish_output2);
	else
		return ip_finish_output2(skb);
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}

int ip_mc_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
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	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
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	struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
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	/*
	 *	If the indicated interface is up and running, send the packet.
	 */
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	IP_UPD_PO_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
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	skb->dev = dev;
	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);

	/*
	 *	Multicasts are looped back for other local users
	 */

	if (rt->rt_flags&RTCF_MULTICAST) {
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		if (sk_mc_loop(sk)
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#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
		/* Small optimization: do not loopback not local frames,
		   which returned after forwarding; they will be  dropped
		   by ip_mr_input in any case.
		   Note, that local frames are looped back to be delivered
		   to local recipients.

		   This check is duplicated in ip_mr_input at the moment.
		 */
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		    &&
		    ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL) ||
		     !(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_FORWARDED))
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#endif
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		   ) {
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			struct sk_buff *newskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
			if (newskb)
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				NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
					newskb, NULL, newskb->dev,
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					ip_dev_loopback_xmit);
		}

		/* Multicasts with ttl 0 must not go beyond the host */

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		if (ip_hdr(skb)->ttl == 0) {
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			kfree_skb(skb);
			return 0;
		}
	}

	if (rt->rt_flags&RTCF_BROADCAST) {
		struct sk_buff *newskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (newskb)
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			NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING, newskb,
				NULL, newskb->dev, ip_dev_loopback_xmit);
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	}

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	return NF_HOOK_COND(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING, skb, NULL,
			    skb->dev, ip_finish_output,
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			    !(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_REROUTED));
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}

int ip_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
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	struct net_device *dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
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	IP_UPD_PO_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
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	skb->dev = dev;
	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);

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	return NF_HOOK_COND(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING, skb, NULL, dev,
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			    ip_finish_output,
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			    !(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_REROUTED));
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}

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/*
 * copy saddr and daddr, possibly using 64bit load/stores
 * Equivalent to :
 *   iph->saddr = fl4->saddr;
 *   iph->daddr = fl4->daddr;
 */
static void ip_copy_addrs(struct iphdr *iph, const struct flowi4 *fl4)
{
	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(*fl4), daddr) !=
		     offsetof(typeof(*fl4), saddr) + sizeof(fl4->saddr));
	memcpy(&iph->saddr, &fl4->saddr,
	       sizeof(fl4->saddr) + sizeof(fl4->daddr));
}

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int ip_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl)
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{
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	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
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	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
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	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
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	struct flowi4 *fl4;
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	struct rtable *rt;
	struct iphdr *iph;
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	int res;
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	/* Skip all of this if the packet is already routed,
	 * f.e. by something like SCTP.
	 */
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	rcu_read_lock();
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	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
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	fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
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	rt = skb_rtable(skb);
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	if (rt != NULL)
		goto packet_routed;

	/* Make sure we can route this packet. */
	rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
	if (rt == NULL) {
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		__be32 daddr;
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		/* Use correct destination address if we have options. */
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		daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
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		if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
			daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
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		/* If this fails, retransmit mechanism of transport layer will
		 * keep trying until route appears or the connection times
		 * itself out.
		 */
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		rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk,
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					   daddr, inet->inet_saddr,
					   inet->inet_dport,
					   inet->inet_sport,
					   sk->sk_protocol,
					   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
					   sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
		if (IS_ERR(rt))
			goto no_route;
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		sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
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	}
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	skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rt->dst);
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packet_routed:
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	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.is_strictroute && fl4->daddr != rt->rt_gateway)
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		goto no_route;

	/* OK, we know where to send it, allocate and build IP header. */
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	skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr) + (inet_opt ? inet_opt->opt.optlen : 0));
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	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
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	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
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	*((__be16 *)iph) = htons((4 << 12) | (5 << 8) | (inet->tos & 0xff));
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	if (ip_dont_fragment(sk, &rt->dst) && !skb->local_df)
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		iph->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
	else
		iph->frag_off = 0;
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	iph->ttl      = ip_select_ttl(inet, &rt->dst);
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	iph->protocol = sk->sk_protocol;
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	ip_copy_addrs(iph, fl4);

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	/* Transport layer set skb->h.foo itself. */

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	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.optlen) {
		iph->ihl += inet_opt->opt.optlen >> 2;
		ip_options_build(skb, &inet_opt->opt, inet->inet_daddr, rt, 0);
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	}

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	ip_select_ident_more(iph, &rt->dst, sk,
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			     (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs ?: 1) - 1);
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	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
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	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
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	res = ip_local_out(skb);
	rcu_read_unlock();
	return res;
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no_route:
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	rcu_read_unlock();
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	IP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
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	kfree_skb(skb);
	return -EHOSTUNREACH;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_queue_xmit);
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static void ip_copy_metadata(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from)
{
	to->pkt_type = from->pkt_type;
	to->priority = from->priority;
	to->protocol = from->protocol;
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	skb_dst_drop(to);
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	skb_dst_copy(to, from);
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	to->dev = from->dev;
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	to->mark = from->mark;
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	/* Copy the flags to each fragment. */
	IPCB(to)->flags = IPCB(from)->flags;

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
	to->tc_index = from->tc_index;
#endif
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	nf_copy(to, from);
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#if defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE) || \
    defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE_MODULE)
	to->nf_trace = from->nf_trace;
#endif
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#if defined(CONFIG_IP_VS) || defined(CONFIG_IP_VS_MODULE)
	to->ipvs_property = from->ipvs_property;
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#endif
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	skb_copy_secmark(to, from);
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}

/*
 *	This IP datagram is too large to be sent in one piece.  Break it up into
 *	smaller pieces (each of size equal to IP header plus
 *	a block of the data of the original IP data part) that will yet fit in a
 *	single device frame, and queue such a frame for sending.
 */

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int ip_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*output)(struct sk_buff *))
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{
	struct iphdr *iph;
	int ptr;
	struct net_device *dev;
	struct sk_buff *skb2;
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	unsigned int mtu, hlen, left, len, ll_rs;
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	int offset;
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	__be16 not_last_frag;
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	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
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	int err = 0;

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	dev = rt->dst.dev;
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	/*
	 *	Point into the IP datagram header.
	 */

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	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
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	if (unlikely((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) && !skb->local_df)) {
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		IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
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		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED,
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			  htonl(ip_skb_dst_mtu(skb)));
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		kfree_skb(skb);
		return -EMSGSIZE;
	}

	/*
	 *	Setup starting values.
	 */

	hlen = iph->ihl * 4;
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	mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->dst) - hlen;	/* Size of data space */
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#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
	if (skb->nf_bridge)
		mtu -= nf_bridge_mtu_reduction(skb);
#endif
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	IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE;
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	/* When frag_list is given, use it. First, check its validity:
	 * some transformers could create wrong frag_list or break existing
	 * one, it is not prohibited. In this case fall back to copying.
	 *
	 * LATER: this step can be merged to real generation of fragments,
	 * we can switch to copy when see the first bad fragment.
	 */
507
	if (skb_has_frag_list(skb)) {
508
		struct sk_buff *frag, *frag2;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
509 510 511 512
		int first_len = skb_pagelen(skb);

		if (first_len - hlen > mtu ||
		    ((first_len - hlen) & 7) ||
513
		    ip_is_fragment(iph) ||
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
514 515 516
		    skb_cloned(skb))
			goto slow_path;

517
		skb_walk_frags(skb, frag) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
518 519 520 521
			/* Correct geometry. */
			if (frag->len > mtu ||
			    ((frag->len & 7) && frag->next) ||
			    skb_headroom(frag) < hlen)
522
				goto slow_path_clean;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
523 524 525

			/* Partially cloned skb? */
			if (skb_shared(frag))
526
				goto slow_path_clean;
527 528 529 530 531 532

			BUG_ON(frag->sk);
			if (skb->sk) {
				frag->sk = skb->sk;
				frag->destructor = sock_wfree;
			}
533
			skb->truesize -= frag->truesize;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
534 535 536 537 538 539 540
		}

		/* Everything is OK. Generate! */

		err = 0;
		offset = 0;
		frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
541
		skb_frag_list_init(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552
		skb->data_len = first_len - skb_headlen(skb);
		skb->len = first_len;
		iph->tot_len = htons(first_len);
		iph->frag_off = htons(IP_MF);
		ip_send_check(iph);

		for (;;) {
			/* Prepare header of the next frame,
			 * before previous one went down. */
			if (frag) {
				frag->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
553
				skb_reset_transport_header(frag);
554 555
				__skb_push(frag, hlen);
				skb_reset_network_header(frag);
556
				memcpy(skb_network_header(frag), iph, hlen);
557
				iph = ip_hdr(frag);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571
				iph->tot_len = htons(frag->len);
				ip_copy_metadata(frag, skb);
				if (offset == 0)
					ip_options_fragment(frag);
				offset += skb->len - hlen;
				iph->frag_off = htons(offset>>3);
				if (frag->next != NULL)
					iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
				/* Ready, complete checksum */
				ip_send_check(iph);
			}

			err = output(skb);

572
			if (!err)
P
Pavel Emelyanov 已提交
573
				IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGCREATES);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582
			if (err || !frag)
				break;

			skb = frag;
			frag = skb->next;
			skb->next = NULL;
		}

		if (err == 0) {
P
Pavel Emelyanov 已提交
583
			IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGOKS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591
			return 0;
		}

		while (frag) {
			skb = frag->next;
			kfree_skb(frag);
			frag = skb;
		}
P
Pavel Emelyanov 已提交
592
		IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
593
		return err;
594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602

slow_path_clean:
		skb_walk_frags(skb, frag2) {
			if (frag2 == frag)
				break;
			frag2->sk = NULL;
			frag2->destructor = NULL;
			skb->truesize += frag2->truesize;
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
603 604 605 606
	}

slow_path:
	left = skb->len - hlen;		/* Space per frame */
607
	ptr = hlen;		/* Where to start from */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
608 609

	/* for bridged IP traffic encapsulated inside f.e. a vlan header,
610 611
	 * we need to make room for the encapsulating header
	 */
612
	ll_rs = LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EXTRA(rt->dst.dev, nf_bridge_pad(skb));
613

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624
	/*
	 *	Fragment the datagram.
	 */

	offset = (ntohs(iph->frag_off) & IP_OFFSET) << 3;
	not_last_frag = iph->frag_off & htons(IP_MF);

	/*
	 *	Keep copying data until we run out.
	 */

S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
625
	while (left > 0) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
626 627 628 629
		len = left;
		/* IF: it doesn't fit, use 'mtu' - the data space left */
		if (len > mtu)
			len = mtu;
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
630
		/* IF: we are not sending up to and including the packet end
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639
		   then align the next start on an eight byte boundary */
		if (len < left)	{
			len &= ~7;
		}
		/*
		 *	Allocate buffer.
		 */

		if ((skb2 = alloc_skb(len+hlen+ll_rs, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) {
640
			NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "IP: frag: no memory for new fragment!\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651
			err = -ENOMEM;
			goto fail;
		}

		/*
		 *	Set up data on packet
		 */

		ip_copy_metadata(skb2, skb);
		skb_reserve(skb2, ll_rs);
		skb_put(skb2, len + hlen);
652
		skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
653
		skb2->transport_header = skb2->network_header + hlen;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666

		/*
		 *	Charge the memory for the fragment to any owner
		 *	it might possess
		 */

		if (skb->sk)
			skb_set_owner_w(skb2, skb->sk);

		/*
		 *	Copy the packet header into the new buffer.
		 */

667
		skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_network_header(skb2), hlen);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
668 669 670 671

		/*
		 *	Copy a block of the IP datagram.
		 */
672
		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, ptr, skb_transport_header(skb2), len))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
673 674 675 676 677 678
			BUG();
		left -= len;

		/*
		 *	Fill in the new header fields.
		 */
679
		iph = ip_hdr(skb2);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709
		iph->frag_off = htons((offset >> 3));

		/* ANK: dirty, but effective trick. Upgrade options only if
		 * the segment to be fragmented was THE FIRST (otherwise,
		 * options are already fixed) and make it ONCE
		 * on the initial skb, so that all the following fragments
		 * will inherit fixed options.
		 */
		if (offset == 0)
			ip_options_fragment(skb);

		/*
		 *	Added AC : If we are fragmenting a fragment that's not the
		 *		   last fragment then keep MF on each bit
		 */
		if (left > 0 || not_last_frag)
			iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
		ptr += len;
		offset += len;

		/*
		 *	Put this fragment into the sending queue.
		 */
		iph->tot_len = htons(len + hlen);

		ip_send_check(iph);

		err = output(skb2);
		if (err)
			goto fail;
710

P
Pavel Emelyanov 已提交
711
		IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGCREATES);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
712 713
	}
	kfree_skb(skb);
P
Pavel Emelyanov 已提交
714
	IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGOKS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
715 716 717
	return err;

fail:
718
	kfree_skb(skb);
P
Pavel Emelyanov 已提交
719
	IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
720 721
	return err;
}
722 723
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_fragment);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
724 725 726 727 728
int
ip_generic_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct iovec *iov = from;

729
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
730 731 732
		if (memcpy_fromiovecend(to, iov, offset, len) < 0)
			return -EFAULT;
	} else {
733
		__wsum csum = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
734 735 736 737 738 739
		if (csum_partial_copy_fromiovecend(to, iov, offset, len, &csum) < 0)
			return -EFAULT;
		skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
	}
	return 0;
}
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
740
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_generic_getfrag);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
741

742
static inline __wsum
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
743 744 745
csum_page(struct page *page, int offset, int copy)
{
	char *kaddr;
746
	__wsum csum;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
747 748 749 750 751 752
	kaddr = kmap(page);
	csum = csum_partial(kaddr + offset, copy, 0);
	kunmap(page);
	return csum;
}

A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
753
static inline int ip_ufo_append_data(struct sock *sk,
754
			struct sk_buff_head *queue,
755 756 757
			int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
			       int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
			void *from, int length, int hh_len, int fragheaderlen,
758
			int transhdrlen, int maxfraglen, unsigned int flags)
759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	int err;

	/* There is support for UDP fragmentation offload by network
	 * device, so create one single skb packet containing complete
	 * udp datagram
	 */
767
	if ((skb = skb_peek_tail(queue)) == NULL) {
768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778
		skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
			hh_len + fragheaderlen + transhdrlen + 20,
			(flags & MSG_DONTWAIT), &err);

		if (skb == NULL)
			return err;

		/* reserve space for Hardware header */
		skb_reserve(skb, hh_len);

		/* create space for UDP/IP header */
779
		skb_put(skb, fragheaderlen + transhdrlen);
780 781

		/* initialize network header pointer */
782
		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
783 784

		/* initialize protocol header pointer */
785
		skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + fragheaderlen;
786

787
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
788 789
		skb->csum = 0;

790
		/* specify the length of each IP datagram fragment */
791
		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = maxfraglen - fragheaderlen;
H
Herbert Xu 已提交
792
		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
793
		__skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
794
	}
795 796 797

	return skb_append_datato_frags(sk, skb, getfrag, from,
				       (length - transhdrlen));
798 799
}

800 801 802
static int __ip_append_data(struct sock *sk,
			    struct flowi4 *fl4,
			    struct sk_buff_head *queue,
803 804 805 806 807
			    struct inet_cork *cork,
			    int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
					int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
			    void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
			    unsigned int flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
808 809 810 811
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct sk_buff *skb;

812
	struct ip_options *opt = cork->opt;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820
	int hh_len;
	int exthdrlen;
	int mtu;
	int copy;
	int err;
	int offset = 0;
	unsigned int maxfraglen, fragheaderlen;
	int csummode = CHECKSUM_NONE;
821
	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)cork->dst;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
822

823 824 825
	skb = skb_peek_tail(queue);

	exthdrlen = !skb ? rt->dst.header_len : 0;
826
	mtu = cork->fragsize;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
827

828
	hh_len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->dst.dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
829 830 831 832

	fragheaderlen = sizeof(struct iphdr) + (opt ? opt->optlen : 0);
	maxfraglen = ((mtu - fragheaderlen) & ~7) + fragheaderlen;

833
	if (cork->length + length > 0xFFFF - fragheaderlen) {
834
		ip_local_error(sk, EMSGSIZE, fl4->daddr, inet->inet_dport,
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
835
			       mtu-exthdrlen);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844
		return -EMSGSIZE;
	}

	/*
	 * transhdrlen > 0 means that this is the first fragment and we wish
	 * it won't be fragmented in the future.
	 */
	if (transhdrlen &&
	    length + fragheaderlen <= mtu &&
845
	    rt->dst.dev->features & NETIF_F_V4_CSUM &&
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
846
	    !exthdrlen)
847
		csummode = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
848

849
	cork->length += length;
850
	if (((length > mtu) || (skb && skb_is_gso(skb))) &&
851
	    (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) &&
852
	    (rt->dst.dev->features & NETIF_F_UFO) && !rt->dst.header_len) {
853 854
		err = ip_ufo_append_data(sk, queue, getfrag, from, length,
					 hh_len, fragheaderlen, transhdrlen,
855
					 maxfraglen, flags);
856
		if (err)
857 858 859
			goto error;
		return 0;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867

	/* So, what's going on in the loop below?
	 *
	 * We use calculated fragment length to generate chained skb,
	 * each of segments is IP fragment ready for sending to network after
	 * adding appropriate IP header.
	 */

868
	if (!skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898
		goto alloc_new_skb;

	while (length > 0) {
		/* Check if the remaining data fits into current packet. */
		copy = mtu - skb->len;
		if (copy < length)
			copy = maxfraglen - skb->len;
		if (copy <= 0) {
			char *data;
			unsigned int datalen;
			unsigned int fraglen;
			unsigned int fraggap;
			unsigned int alloclen;
			struct sk_buff *skb_prev;
alloc_new_skb:
			skb_prev = skb;
			if (skb_prev)
				fraggap = skb_prev->len - maxfraglen;
			else
				fraggap = 0;

			/*
			 * If remaining data exceeds the mtu,
			 * we know we need more fragment(s).
			 */
			datalen = length + fraggap;
			if (datalen > mtu - fragheaderlen)
				datalen = maxfraglen - fragheaderlen;
			fraglen = datalen + fragheaderlen;

899
			if ((flags & MSG_MORE) &&
900
			    !(rt->dst.dev->features&NETIF_F_SG))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
901 902
				alloclen = mtu;
			else
903
				alloclen = fraglen;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
904

905 906
			alloclen += exthdrlen;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
907 908 909 910 911
			/* The last fragment gets additional space at tail.
			 * Note, with MSG_MORE we overallocate on fragments,
			 * because we have no idea what fragment will be
			 * the last.
			 */
912
			if (datalen == length + fraggap)
913
				alloclen += rt->dst.trailer_len;
914

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
915
			if (transhdrlen) {
916
				skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
917 918 919 920 921 922
						alloclen + hh_len + 15,
						(flags & MSG_DONTWAIT), &err);
			} else {
				skb = NULL;
				if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) <=
				    2 * sk->sk_sndbuf)
923
					skb = sock_wmalloc(sk,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
924 925 926 927
							   alloclen + hh_len + 15, 1,
							   sk->sk_allocation);
				if (unlikely(skb == NULL))
					err = -ENOBUFS;
928 929 930
				else
					/* only the initial fragment is
					   time stamped */
931
					cork->tx_flags = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941
			}
			if (skb == NULL)
				goto error;

			/*
			 *	Fill in the control structures
			 */
			skb->ip_summed = csummode;
			skb->csum = 0;
			skb_reserve(skb, hh_len);
942
			skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags = cork->tx_flags;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
943 944 945 946

			/*
			 *	Find where to start putting bytes.
			 */
947
			data = skb_put(skb, fraglen + exthdrlen);
948
			skb_set_network_header(skb, exthdrlen);
949 950
			skb->transport_header = (skb->network_header +
						 fragheaderlen);
951
			data += fragheaderlen + exthdrlen;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959

			if (fraggap) {
				skb->csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(
					skb_prev, maxfraglen,
					data + transhdrlen, fraggap, 0);
				skb_prev->csum = csum_sub(skb_prev->csum,
							  skb->csum);
				data += fraggap;
960
				pskb_trim_unique(skb_prev, maxfraglen);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978
			}

			copy = datalen - transhdrlen - fraggap;
			if (copy > 0 && getfrag(from, data + transhdrlen, offset, copy, fraggap, skb) < 0) {
				err = -EFAULT;
				kfree_skb(skb);
				goto error;
			}

			offset += copy;
			length -= datalen - fraggap;
			transhdrlen = 0;
			exthdrlen = 0;
			csummode = CHECKSUM_NONE;

			/*
			 * Put the packet on the pending queue.
			 */
979
			__skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
980 981 982 983 984 985
			continue;
		}

		if (copy > length)
			copy = length;

986
		if (!(rt->dst.dev->features&NETIF_F_SG)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
987 988 989
			unsigned int off;

			off = skb->len;
990
			if (getfrag(from, skb_put(skb, copy),
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998
					offset, copy, off, skb) < 0) {
				__skb_trim(skb, off);
				err = -EFAULT;
				goto error;
			}
		} else {
			int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
			skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i-1];
999 1000
			struct page *page = cork->page;
			int off = cork->off;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1001 1002 1003 1004 1005
			unsigned int left;

			if (page && (left = PAGE_SIZE - off) > 0) {
				if (copy >= left)
					copy = left;
1006
				if (page != skb_frag_page(frag)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1007 1008 1009 1010
					if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
						err = -EMSGSIZE;
						goto error;
					}
1011
					skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, 0);
1012
					skb_frag_ref(skb, i);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022
					frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
				}
			} else if (i < MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
				if (copy > PAGE_SIZE)
					copy = PAGE_SIZE;
				page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
				if (page == NULL)  {
					err = -ENOMEM;
					goto error;
				}
1023 1024
				cork->page = page;
				cork->off = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031

				skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, 0, 0);
				frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
			} else {
				err = -EMSGSIZE;
				goto error;
			}
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1032
			if (getfrag(from, skb_frag_address(frag)+skb_frag_size(frag),
1033
				    offset, copy, skb->len, skb) < 0) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1034 1035 1036
				err = -EFAULT;
				goto error;
			}
1037
			cork->off += copy;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1038
			skb_frag_size_add(frag, copy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1039 1040
			skb->len += copy;
			skb->data_len += copy;
1041 1042
			skb->truesize += copy;
			atomic_add(copy, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050
		}
		offset += copy;
		length -= copy;
	}

	return 0;

error:
1051
	cork->length -= length;
P
Pavel Emelyanov 已提交
1052
	IP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
1053
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1054 1055
}

1056 1057 1058 1059
static int ip_setup_cork(struct sock *sk, struct inet_cork *cork,
			 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rtp)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1060
	struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073
	struct rtable *rt;

	/*
	 * setup for corking.
	 */
	opt = ipc->opt;
	if (opt) {
		if (cork->opt == NULL) {
			cork->opt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ip_options) + 40,
					    sk->sk_allocation);
			if (unlikely(cork->opt == NULL))
				return -ENOBUFS;
		}
1074
		memcpy(cork->opt, &opt->opt, sizeof(struct ip_options) + opt->opt.optlen);
1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085
		cork->flags |= IPCORK_OPT;
		cork->addr = ipc->addr;
	}
	rt = *rtp;
	if (unlikely(!rt))
		return -EFAULT;
	/*
	 * We steal reference to this route, caller should not release it
	 */
	*rtp = NULL;
	cork->fragsize = inet->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE ?
1086
			 rt->dst.dev->mtu : dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106
	cork->dst = &rt->dst;
	cork->length = 0;
	cork->tx_flags = ipc->tx_flags;
	cork->page = NULL;
	cork->off = 0;

	return 0;
}

/*
 *	ip_append_data() and ip_append_page() can make one large IP datagram
 *	from many pieces of data. Each pieces will be holded on the socket
 *	until ip_push_pending_frames() is called. Each piece can be a page
 *	or non-page data.
 *
 *	Not only UDP, other transport protocols - e.g. raw sockets - can use
 *	this interface potentially.
 *
 *	LATER: length must be adjusted by pad at tail, when it is required.
 */
1107
int ip_append_data(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120
		   int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
			       int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
		   void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
		   struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rtp,
		   unsigned int flags)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	int err;

	if (flags&MSG_PROBE)
		return 0;

	if (skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue)) {
1121
		err = ip_setup_cork(sk, &inet->cork.base, ipc, rtp);
1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127
		if (err)
			return err;
	} else {
		transhdrlen = 0;
	}

1128
	return __ip_append_data(sk, fl4, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet->cork.base, getfrag,
1129 1130 1131
				from, length, transhdrlen, flags);
}

1132
ssize_t	ip_append_page(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct page *page,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138
		       int offset, size_t size, int flags)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	struct rtable *rt;
	struct ip_options *opt = NULL;
1139
	struct inet_cork *cork;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154
	int hh_len;
	int mtu;
	int len;
	int err;
	unsigned int maxfraglen, fragheaderlen, fraggap;

	if (inet->hdrincl)
		return -EPERM;

	if (flags&MSG_PROBE)
		return 0;

	if (skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue))
		return -EINVAL;

1155 1156 1157 1158
	cork = &inet->cork.base;
	rt = (struct rtable *)cork->dst;
	if (cork->flags & IPCORK_OPT)
		opt = cork->opt;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1159

1160
	if (!(rt->dst.dev->features&NETIF_F_SG))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1161 1162
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

1163
	hh_len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->dst.dev);
1164
	mtu = cork->fragsize;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1165 1166 1167 1168

	fragheaderlen = sizeof(struct iphdr) + (opt ? opt->optlen : 0);
	maxfraglen = ((mtu - fragheaderlen) & ~7) + fragheaderlen;

1169
	if (cork->length + size > 0xFFFF - fragheaderlen) {
1170
		ip_local_error(sk, EMSGSIZE, fl4->daddr, inet->inet_dport, mtu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176
		return -EMSGSIZE;
	}

	if ((skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue)) == NULL)
		return -EINVAL;

1177
	cork->length += size;
1178 1179
	if ((size + skb->len > mtu) &&
	    (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) &&
1180
	    (rt->dst.dev->features & NETIF_F_UFO)) {
1181
		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = mtu - fragheaderlen;
H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1182
		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
1183
	}
1184

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1185 1186 1187 1188

	while (size > 0) {
		int i;

H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1189
		if (skb_is_gso(skb))
1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197
			len = size;
		else {

			/* Check if the remaining data fits into current packet. */
			len = mtu - skb->len;
			if (len < size)
				len = maxfraglen - skb->len;
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1198 1199 1200 1201 1202
		if (len <= 0) {
			struct sk_buff *skb_prev;
			int alloclen;

			skb_prev = skb;
1203
			fraggap = skb_prev->len - maxfraglen;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221

			alloclen = fragheaderlen + hh_len + fraggap + 15;
			skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, alloclen, 1, sk->sk_allocation);
			if (unlikely(!skb)) {
				err = -ENOBUFS;
				goto error;
			}

			/*
			 *	Fill in the control structures
			 */
			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
			skb->csum = 0;
			skb_reserve(skb, hh_len);

			/*
			 *	Find where to start putting bytes.
			 */
1222
			skb_put(skb, fragheaderlen + fraggap);
1223
			skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1224 1225
			skb->transport_header = (skb->network_header +
						 fragheaderlen);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1226
			if (fraggap) {
1227 1228
				skb->csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(skb_prev,
								   maxfraglen,
1229
						    skb_transport_header(skb),
1230
								   fraggap, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1231 1232
				skb_prev->csum = csum_sub(skb_prev->csum,
							  skb->csum);
1233
				pskb_trim_unique(skb_prev, maxfraglen);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246
			}

			/*
			 * Put the packet on the pending queue.
			 */
			__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
			continue;
		}

		i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
		if (len > size)
			len = size;
		if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset)) {
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1247
			skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i-1], len);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256
		} else if (i < MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
			get_page(page);
			skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, len);
		} else {
			err = -EMSGSIZE;
			goto error;
		}

		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
1257
			__wsum csum;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263
			csum = csum_page(page, offset, len);
			skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len);
		}

		skb->len += len;
		skb->data_len += len;
1264 1265
		skb->truesize += len;
		atomic_add(len, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271
		offset += len;
		size -= len;
	}
	return 0;

error:
1272
	cork->length -= size;
P
Pavel Emelyanov 已提交
1273
	IP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1274 1275 1276
	return err;
}

1277
static void ip_cork_release(struct inet_cork *cork)
1278
{
1279 1280 1281 1282 1283
	cork->flags &= ~IPCORK_OPT;
	kfree(cork->opt);
	cork->opt = NULL;
	dst_release(cork->dst);
	cork->dst = NULL;
1284 1285
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1286 1287 1288 1289
/*
 *	Combined all pending IP fragments on the socket as one IP datagram
 *	and push them out.
 */
1290
struct sk_buff *__ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk,
1291
			      struct flowi4 *fl4,
1292 1293
			      struct sk_buff_head *queue,
			      struct inet_cork *cork)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1294 1295 1296 1297
{
	struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp_skb;
	struct sk_buff **tail_skb;
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1298
	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1299
	struct ip_options *opt = NULL;
1300
	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)cork->dst;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1301
	struct iphdr *iph;
1302
	__be16 df = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1303 1304
	__u8 ttl;

1305
	if ((skb = __skb_dequeue(queue)) == NULL)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1306 1307 1308 1309
		goto out;
	tail_skb = &(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list);

	/* move skb->data to ip header from ext header */
1310
	if (skb->data < skb_network_header(skb))
1311
		__skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
1312
	while ((tmp_skb = __skb_dequeue(queue)) != NULL) {
1313
		__skb_pull(tmp_skb, skb_network_header_len(skb));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326
		*tail_skb = tmp_skb;
		tail_skb = &(tmp_skb->next);
		skb->len += tmp_skb->len;
		skb->data_len += tmp_skb->len;
		skb->truesize += tmp_skb->truesize;
		tmp_skb->destructor = NULL;
		tmp_skb->sk = NULL;
	}

	/* Unless user demanded real pmtu discovery (IP_PMTUDISC_DO), we allow
	 * to fragment the frame generated here. No matter, what transforms
	 * how transforms change size of the packet, it will come out.
	 */
J
John Heffner 已提交
1327
	if (inet->pmtudisc < IP_PMTUDISC_DO)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1328 1329 1330 1331 1332
		skb->local_df = 1;

	/* DF bit is set when we want to see DF on outgoing frames.
	 * If local_df is set too, we still allow to fragment this frame
	 * locally. */
J
John Heffner 已提交
1333
	if (inet->pmtudisc >= IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
1334 1335
	    (skb->len <= dst_mtu(&rt->dst) &&
	     ip_dont_fragment(sk, &rt->dst)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1336 1337
		df = htons(IP_DF);

1338 1339
	if (cork->flags & IPCORK_OPT)
		opt = cork->opt;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1340 1341 1342 1343

	if (rt->rt_type == RTN_MULTICAST)
		ttl = inet->mc_ttl;
	else
1344
		ttl = ip_select_ttl(inet, &rt->dst);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350

	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
	iph->version = 4;
	iph->ihl = 5;
	iph->tos = inet->tos;
	iph->frag_off = df;
1351
	ip_select_ident(iph, &rt->dst, sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1352 1353
	iph->ttl = ttl;
	iph->protocol = sk->sk_protocol;
1354
	ip_copy_addrs(iph, fl4);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1355

1356 1357 1358 1359 1360
	if (opt) {
		iph->ihl += opt->optlen>>2;
		ip_options_build(skb, opt, cork->addr, rt, 0);
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1361
	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
1362
	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
1363 1364 1365 1366
	/*
	 * Steal rt from cork.dst to avoid a pair of atomic_inc/atomic_dec
	 * on dst refcount
	 */
1367
	cork->dst = NULL;
1368
	skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1369

1370
	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP)
1371
		icmp_out_count(net, ((struct icmphdr *)
1372 1373
			skb_transport_header(skb))->type);

1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383
	ip_cork_release(cork);
out:
	return skb;
}

int ip_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
	int err;

H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1384
	err = ip_local_out(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1385 1386
	if (err) {
		if (err > 0)
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1387
			err = net_xmit_errno(err);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1388
		if (err)
1389
			IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1390 1391 1392 1393 1394
	}

	return err;
}

1395
int ip_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4)
1396
{
1397 1398
	struct sk_buff *skb;

1399
	skb = ip_finish_skb(sk, fl4);
1400 1401 1402 1403 1404
	if (!skb)
		return 0;

	/* Netfilter gets whole the not fragmented skb. */
	return ip_send_skb(skb);
1405 1406
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1407 1408 1409
/*
 *	Throw away all pending data on the socket.
 */
1410 1411 1412
static void __ip_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk,
				      struct sk_buff_head *queue,
				      struct inet_cork *cork)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1413 1414 1415
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;

1416
	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue_tail(queue)) != NULL)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1417 1418
		kfree_skb(skb);

1419 1420 1421 1422 1423
	ip_cork_release(cork);
}

void ip_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
{
1424
	__ip_flush_pending_frames(sk, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet_sk(sk)->cork.base);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1425 1426
}

1427
struct sk_buff *ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk,
1428
			    struct flowi4 *fl4,
1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434
			    int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
					int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
			    void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
			    struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rtp,
			    unsigned int flags)
{
1435
	struct inet_cork cork;
1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443
	struct sk_buff_head queue;
	int err;

	if (flags & MSG_PROBE)
		return NULL;

	__skb_queue_head_init(&queue);

1444 1445
	cork.flags = 0;
	cork.addr = 0;
1446
	cork.opt = NULL;
1447 1448 1449 1450
	err = ip_setup_cork(sk, &cork, ipc, rtp);
	if (err)
		return ERR_PTR(err);

1451
	err = __ip_append_data(sk, fl4, &queue, &cork, getfrag,
1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457
			       from, length, transhdrlen, flags);
	if (err) {
		__ip_flush_pending_frames(sk, &queue, &cork);
		return ERR_PTR(err);
	}

1458
	return __ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, &queue, &cork);
1459
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1460 1461 1462 1463

/*
 *	Fetch data from kernel space and fill in checksum if needed.
 */
1464
static int ip_reply_glue_bits(void *dptr, char *to, int offset,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1465 1466
			      int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1467
	__wsum csum;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1468 1469 1470

	csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck(dptr+offset, to, len, 0);
	skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
1471
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1472 1473
}

1474
/*
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1475 1476 1477
 *	Generic function to send a packet as reply to another packet.
 *	Used to send TCP resets so far. ICMP should use this function too.
 *
1478
 *	Should run single threaded per socket because it uses the sock
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1479 1480
 *     	structure to pass arguments.
 */
1481
void ip_send_reply(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr,
1482
		   const struct ip_reply_arg *arg, unsigned int len)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1483 1484
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1485
	struct ip_options_data replyopts;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1486
	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
1487
	struct flowi4 fl4;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1488
	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1489

1490
	if (ip_options_echo(&replyopts.opt.opt, skb))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1491 1492
		return;

1493
	ipc.addr = daddr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1494
	ipc.opt = NULL;
1495
	ipc.tx_flags = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1496

1497
	if (replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1498 1499
		ipc.opt = &replyopts.opt;

1500 1501
		if (replyopts.opt.opt.srr)
			daddr = replyopts.opt.opt.faddr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1502 1503
	}

1504
	flowi4_init_output(&fl4, arg->bound_dev_if, 0,
1505
			   RT_TOS(arg->tos),
1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513
			   RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol,
			   ip_reply_arg_flowi_flags(arg),
			   daddr, rt->rt_spec_dst,
			   tcp_hdr(skb)->source, tcp_hdr(skb)->dest);
	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
	rt = ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
	if (IS_ERR(rt))
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521

	/* And let IP do all the hard work.

	   This chunk is not reenterable, hence spinlock.
	   Note that it uses the fact, that this function is called
	   with locally disabled BH and that sk cannot be already spinlocked.
	 */
	bh_lock_sock(sk);
1522
	inet->tos = arg->tos;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1523
	sk->sk_priority = skb->priority;
1524
	sk->sk_protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
1525
	sk->sk_bound_dev_if = arg->bound_dev_if;
1526
	ip_append_data(sk, &fl4, ip_reply_glue_bits, arg->iov->iov_base, len, 0,
1527
		       &ipc, &rt, MSG_DONTWAIT);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1528 1529
	if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
		if (arg->csumoffset >= 0)
1530 1531 1532
			*((__sum16 *)skb_transport_header(skb) +
			  arg->csumoffset) = csum_fold(csum_add(skb->csum,
								arg->csum));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1533
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1534
		ip_push_pending_frames(sk, &fl4);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550
	}

	bh_unlock_sock(sk);

	ip_rt_put(rt);
}

void __init ip_init(void)
{
	ip_rt_init();
	inet_initpeers();

#if defined(CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
	igmp_mc_proc_init();
#endif
}