system.h

/*
 *  include/asm-s390/system.h
 *
 *  S390 version
 *    Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
 *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com),
 *
 *  Derived from "include/asm-i386/system.h"
 */

#ifndef __ASM_SYSTEM_H
#define __ASM_SYSTEM_H

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>

#ifdef __KERNEL__

struct task_struct;

extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(void *, void *);

#ifdef __s390x__
#define __FLAG_SHIFT 56
#else /* ! __s390x__ */
#define __FLAG_SHIFT 24
#endif /* ! __s390x__ */

static inline void save_fp_regs(s390_fp_regs *fpregs)
{
	asm volatile (
		"   std   0,8(%1)\n"
		"   std   2,24(%1)\n"
		"   std   4,40(%1)\n"
		"   std   6,56(%1)"
		: "=m" (*fpregs) : "a" (fpregs), "m" (*fpregs) : "memory" );
	if (!MACHINE_HAS_IEEE)
		return;
	asm volatile(
		"   stfpc 0(%1)\n"
		"   std   1,16(%1)\n"
		"   std   3,32(%1)\n"
		"   std   5,48(%1)\n"
		"   std   7,64(%1)\n"
		"   std   8,72(%1)\n"
		"   std   9,80(%1)\n"
		"   std   10,88(%1)\n"
		"   std   11,96(%1)\n"
		"   std   12,104(%1)\n"
		"   std   13,112(%1)\n"
		"   std   14,120(%1)\n"
		"   std   15,128(%1)\n"
		: "=m" (*fpregs) : "a" (fpregs), "m" (*fpregs) : "memory" );
}

static inline void restore_fp_regs(s390_fp_regs *fpregs)
{
	asm volatile (
		"   ld    0,8(%0)\n"
		"   ld    2,24(%0)\n"
		"   ld    4,40(%0)\n"
		"   ld    6,56(%0)"
		: : "a" (fpregs), "m" (*fpregs) );
	if (!MACHINE_HAS_IEEE)
		return;
	asm volatile(
		"   lfpc  0(%0)\n"
		"   ld    1,16(%0)\n"
		"   ld    3,32(%0)\n"
		"   ld    5,48(%0)\n"
		"   ld    7,64(%0)\n"
		"   ld    8,72(%0)\n"
		"   ld    9,80(%0)\n"
		"   ld    10,88(%0)\n"
		"   ld    11,96(%0)\n"
		"   ld    12,104(%0)\n"
		"   ld    13,112(%0)\n"
		"   ld    14,120(%0)\n"
		"   ld    15,128(%0)\n"
		: : "a" (fpregs), "m" (*fpregs) );
}

static inline void save_access_regs(unsigned int *acrs)
{
	asm volatile ("stam 0,15,0(%0)" : : "a" (acrs) : "memory" );
}

static inline void restore_access_regs(unsigned int *acrs)
{
	asm volatile ("lam 0,15,0(%0)" : : "a" (acrs) );
}

#define switch_to(prev,next,last) do {					     \
	if (prev == next)						     \
		break;							     \
	save_fp_regs(&prev->thread.fp_regs);				     \
	restore_fp_regs(&next->thread.fp_regs);				     \
	save_access_regs(&prev->thread.acrs[0]);			     \
	restore_access_regs(&next->thread.acrs[0]);			     \
	prev = __switch_to(prev,next);					     \
} while (0)

/*
 * On SMP systems, when the scheduler does migration-cost autodetection,
 * it needs a way to flush as much of the CPU's caches as possible.
 *
 * TODO: fill this in!
 */
static inline void sched_cacheflush(void)
{
}

#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
extern void account_vtime(struct task_struct *);
extern void account_tick_vtime(struct task_struct *);
extern void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *);
#else
#define account_vtime(x) do { /* empty */ } while (0)
#endif

#define finish_arch_switch(prev) do {					     \
	set_fs(current->thread.mm_segment);				     \
	account_vtime(prev);						     \
} while (0)

#define nop() __asm__ __volatile__ ("nop")

#define xchg(ptr,x) \
  ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(void *)(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))

static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, void * ptr, int size)
{
	unsigned long addr, old;
	int shift;

        switch (size) {
	case 1:
		addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
		shift = (3 ^ (addr & 3)) << 3;
		addr ^= addr & 3;
		asm volatile(
			"    l   %0,0(%4)\n"
			"0:  lr  0,%0\n"
			"    nr  0,%3\n"
			"    or  0,%2\n"
			"    cs  %0,0,0(%4)\n"
			"    jl  0b\n"
			: "=&d" (old), "=m" (*(int *) addr)
			: "d" (x << shift), "d" (~(255 << shift)), "a" (addr),
			  "m" (*(int *) addr) : "memory", "cc", "0" );
		x = old >> shift;
		break;
	case 2:
		addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
		shift = (2 ^ (addr & 2)) << 3;
		addr ^= addr & 2;
		asm volatile(
			"    l   %0,0(%4)\n"
			"0:  lr  0,%0\n"
			"    nr  0,%3\n"
			"    or  0,%2\n"
			"    cs  %0,0,0(%4)\n"
			"    jl  0b\n"
			: "=&d" (old), "=m" (*(int *) addr)
			: "d" (x << shift), "d" (~(65535 << shift)), "a" (addr),
			  "m" (*(int *) addr) : "memory", "cc", "0" );
		x = old >> shift;
		break;
	case 4:
		asm volatile (
			"    l   %0,0(%3)\n"
			"0:  cs  %0,%2,0(%3)\n"
			"    jl  0b\n"
			: "=&d" (old), "=m" (*(int *) ptr)
			: "d" (x), "a" (ptr), "m" (*(int *) ptr)
			: "memory", "cc" );
		x = old;
		break;
#ifdef __s390x__
	case 8:
		asm volatile (
			"    lg  %0,0(%3)\n"
			"0:  csg %0,%2,0(%3)\n"
			"    jl  0b\n"
			: "=&d" (old), "=m" (*(long *) ptr)
			: "d" (x), "a" (ptr), "m" (*(long *) ptr)
			: "memory", "cc" );
		x = old;
		break;
#endif /* __s390x__ */
        }
        return x;
}

/*
 * Atomic compare and exchange.  Compare OLD with MEM, if identical,
 * store NEW in MEM.  Return the initial value in MEM.  Success is
 * indicated by comparing RETURN with OLD.
 */

#define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1

#define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n)\
	((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg((ptr),(unsigned long)(o),\
					(unsigned long)(n),sizeof(*(ptr))))

static inline unsigned long
__cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, int size)
{
	unsigned long addr, prev, tmp;
	int shift;

        switch (size) {
	case 1:
		addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
		shift = (3 ^ (addr & 3)) << 3;
		addr ^= addr & 3;
		asm volatile(
			"    l   %0,0(%4)\n"
			"0:  nr  %0,%5\n"
                        "    lr  %1,%0\n"
			"    or  %0,%2\n"
			"    or  %1,%3\n"
			"    cs  %0,%1,0(%4)\n"
			"    jnl 1f\n"
			"    xr  %1,%0\n"
			"    nr  %1,%5\n"
			"    jnz 0b\n"
			"1:"
			: "=&d" (prev), "=&d" (tmp)
			: "d" (old << shift), "d" (new << shift), "a" (ptr),
			  "d" (~(255 << shift))
			: "memory", "cc" );
		return prev >> shift;
	case 2:
		addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
		shift = (2 ^ (addr & 2)) << 3;
		addr ^= addr & 2;
		asm volatile(
			"    l   %0,0(%4)\n"
			"0:  nr  %0,%5\n"
                        "    lr  %1,%0\n"
			"    or  %0,%2\n"
			"    or  %1,%3\n"
			"    cs  %0,%1,0(%4)\n"
			"    jnl 1f\n"
			"    xr  %1,%0\n"
			"    nr  %1,%5\n"
			"    jnz 0b\n"
			"1:"
			: "=&d" (prev), "=&d" (tmp)
			: "d" (old << shift), "d" (new << shift), "a" (ptr),
			  "d" (~(65535 << shift))
			: "memory", "cc" );
		return prev >> shift;
	case 4:
		asm volatile (
			"    cs  %0,%2,0(%3)\n"
			: "=&d" (prev) : "0" (old), "d" (new), "a" (ptr)
			: "memory", "cc" );
		return prev;
#ifdef __s390x__
	case 8:
		asm volatile (
			"    csg %0,%2,0(%3)\n"
			: "=&d" (prev) : "0" (old), "d" (new), "a" (ptr)
			: "memory", "cc" );
		return prev;
#endif /* __s390x__ */
        }
        return old;
}

/*
 * Force strict CPU ordering.
 * And yes, this is required on UP too when we're talking
 * to devices.
 *
 * This is very similar to the ppc eieio/sync instruction in that is
 * does a checkpoint syncronisation & makes sure that 
 * all memory ops have completed wrt other CPU's ( see 7-15 POP  DJB ).
 */

#define eieio()  __asm__ __volatile__ ( "bcr 15,0" : : : "memory" ) 
# define SYNC_OTHER_CORES(x)   eieio() 
#define mb()    eieio()
#define rmb()   eieio()
#define wmb()   eieio()
#define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
#define smp_mb()       mb()
#define smp_rmb()      rmb()
#define smp_wmb()      wmb()
#define smp_read_barrier_depends()    read_barrier_depends()
#define smp_mb__before_clear_bit()     smp_mb()
#define smp_mb__after_clear_bit()      smp_mb()


#define set_mb(var, value)      do { var = value; mb(); } while (0)
#define set_wmb(var, value)     do { var = value; wmb(); } while (0)

/* interrupt control.. */
#define local_irq_enable() ({ \
        unsigned long  __dummy; \
        __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
                "stosm 0(%1),0x03" \
		: "=m" (__dummy) : "a" (&__dummy) : "memory" ); \
        })

#define local_irq_disable() ({ \
        unsigned long __flags; \
        __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
                "stnsm 0(%1),0xfc" : "=m" (__flags) : "a" (&__flags) ); \
        __flags; \
        })

#define local_save_flags(x) \
        __asm__ __volatile__("stosm 0(%1),0" : "=m" (x) : "a" (&x), "m" (x) )

#define local_irq_restore(x) \
        __asm__ __volatile__("ssm   0(%0)" : : "a" (&x), "m" (x) : "memory")

#define irqs_disabled()			\
({					\
	unsigned long flags;		\
	local_save_flags(flags);	\
        !((flags >> __FLAG_SHIFT) & 3);	\
})

#ifdef __s390x__

#define __ctl_load(array, low, high) ({ \
	typedef struct { char _[sizeof(array)]; } addrtype; \
	__asm__ __volatile__ ( \
		"   bras  1,0f\n" \
                "   lctlg 0,0,0(%0)\n" \
		"0: ex    %1,0(1)" \
		: : "a" (&array), "a" (((low)<<4)+(high)), \
		    "m" (*(addrtype *)(array)) : "1" ); \
	})

#define __ctl_store(array, low, high) ({ \
	typedef struct { char _[sizeof(array)]; } addrtype; \
	__asm__ __volatile__ ( \
		"   bras  1,0f\n" \
		"   stctg 0,0,0(%1)\n" \
		"0: ex    %2,0(1)" \
		: "=m" (*(addrtype *)(array)) \
		: "a" (&array), "a" (((low)<<4)+(high)) : "1" ); \
	})

#define __ctl_set_bit(cr, bit) ({ \
        __u8 __dummy[24]; \
        __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
                "    bras  1,0f\n"       /* skip indirect insns */ \
                "    stctg 0,0,0(%1)\n" \
                "    lctlg 0,0,0(%1)\n" \
                "0:  ex    %2,0(1)\n"    /* execute stctl */ \
                "    lg    0,0(%1)\n" \
                "    ogr   0,%3\n"       /* set the bit */ \
                "    stg   0,0(%1)\n" \
                "1:  ex    %2,6(1)"      /* execute lctl */ \
                : "=m" (__dummy) \
		: "a" ((((unsigned long) &__dummy) + 7) & ~7UL), \
		  "a" (cr*17), "a" (1L<<(bit)) \
                : "cc", "0", "1" ); \
        })

#define __ctl_clear_bit(cr, bit) ({ \
        __u8 __dummy[16]; \
        __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
                "    bras  1,0f\n"       /* skip indirect insns */ \
                "    stctg 0,0,0(%1)\n" \
                "    lctlg 0,0,0(%1)\n" \
                "0:  ex    %2,0(1)\n"    /* execute stctl */ \
                "    lg    0,0(%1)\n" \
                "    ngr   0,%3\n"       /* set the bit */ \
                "    stg   0,0(%1)\n" \
                "1:  ex    %2,6(1)"      /* execute lctl */ \
                : "=m" (__dummy) \
		: "a" ((((unsigned long) &__dummy) + 7) & ~7UL), \
		  "a" (cr*17), "a" (~(1L<<(bit))) \
                : "cc", "0", "1" ); \
        })

#else /* __s390x__ */

#define __ctl_load(array, low, high) ({ \
	typedef struct { char _[sizeof(array)]; } addrtype; \
	__asm__ __volatile__ ( \
		"   bras  1,0f\n" \
                "   lctl 0,0,0(%0)\n" \
		"0: ex    %1,0(1)" \
		: : "a" (&array), "a" (((low)<<4)+(high)), \
		    "m" (*(addrtype *)(array)) : "1" ); \
	})

#define __ctl_store(array, low, high) ({ \
	typedef struct { char _[sizeof(array)]; } addrtype; \
	__asm__ __volatile__ ( \
		"   bras  1,0f\n" \
		"   stctl 0,0,0(%1)\n" \
		"0: ex    %2,0(1)" \
		: "=m" (*(addrtype *)(array)) \
		: "a" (&array), "a" (((low)<<4)+(high)): "1" ); \
	})

#define __ctl_set_bit(cr, bit) ({ \
        __u8 __dummy[16]; \
        __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
                "    bras  1,0f\n"       /* skip indirect insns */ \
                "    stctl 0,0,0(%1)\n" \
                "    lctl  0,0,0(%1)\n" \
                "0:  ex    %2,0(1)\n"    /* execute stctl */ \
                "    l     0,0(%1)\n" \
                "    or    0,%3\n"       /* set the bit */ \
                "    st    0,0(%1)\n" \
                "1:  ex    %2,4(1)"      /* execute lctl */ \
                : "=m" (__dummy) \
		: "a" ((((unsigned long) &__dummy) + 7) & ~7UL), \
		  "a" (cr*17), "a" (1<<(bit)) \
                : "cc", "0", "1" ); \
        })

#define __ctl_clear_bit(cr, bit) ({ \
        __u8 __dummy[16]; \
        __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
                "    bras  1,0f\n"       /* skip indirect insns */ \
                "    stctl 0,0,0(%1)\n" \
                "    lctl  0,0,0(%1)\n" \
                "0:  ex    %2,0(1)\n"    /* execute stctl */ \
                "    l     0,0(%1)\n" \
                "    nr    0,%3\n"       /* set the bit */ \
                "    st    0,0(%1)\n" \
                "1:  ex    %2,4(1)"      /* execute lctl */ \
                : "=m" (__dummy) \
		: "a" ((((unsigned long) &__dummy) + 7) & ~7UL), \
		  "a" (cr*17), "a" (~(1<<(bit))) \
                : "cc", "0", "1" ); \
        })
#endif /* __s390x__ */

/* For spinlocks etc */
#define local_irq_save(x)	((x) = local_irq_disable())

/*
 * Use to set psw mask except for the first byte which
 * won't be changed by this function.
 */
static inline void
__set_psw_mask(unsigned long mask)
{
	local_save_flags(mask);
	__load_psw_mask(mask);
}

#define local_mcck_enable()  __set_psw_mask(PSW_KERNEL_BITS)
#define local_mcck_disable() __set_psw_mask(PSW_KERNEL_BITS & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK)

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP

extern void smp_ctl_set_bit(int cr, int bit);
extern void smp_ctl_clear_bit(int cr, int bit);
#define ctl_set_bit(cr, bit) smp_ctl_set_bit(cr, bit)
#define ctl_clear_bit(cr, bit) smp_ctl_clear_bit(cr, bit)

#else

#define ctl_set_bit(cr, bit) __ctl_set_bit(cr, bit)
#define ctl_clear_bit(cr, bit) __ctl_clear_bit(cr, bit)

#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

extern void (*_machine_restart)(char *command);
extern void (*_machine_halt)(void);
extern void (*_machine_power_off)(void);

#define arch_align_stack(x) (x)

#endif /* __KERNEL__ */

#endif