eeh.c 40.9 KB
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/*
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 * Copyright IBM Corporation 2001, 2005, 2006
 * Copyright Dave Engebretsen & Todd Inglett 2001
 * Copyright Linas Vepstas 2005, 2006
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 * Copyright 2001-2012 IBM Corporation.
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
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 *
 * Please address comments and feedback to Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
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 */

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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/iommu.h>
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#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
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#include <linux/reboot.h>
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#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>

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#include <linux/atomic.h>
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#include <asm/debug.h>
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#include <asm/eeh.h>
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#include <asm/eeh_event.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include <asm/iommu.h>
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#include <asm/machdep.h>
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#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
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#include <asm/rtas.h>


/** Overview:
 *  EEH, or "Extended Error Handling" is a PCI bridge technology for
 *  dealing with PCI bus errors that can't be dealt with within the
 *  usual PCI framework, except by check-stopping the CPU.  Systems
 *  that are designed for high-availability/reliability cannot afford
 *  to crash due to a "mere" PCI error, thus the need for EEH.
 *  An EEH-capable bridge operates by converting a detected error
 *  into a "slot freeze", taking the PCI adapter off-line, making
 *  the slot behave, from the OS'es point of view, as if the slot
 *  were "empty": all reads return 0xff's and all writes are silently
 *  ignored.  EEH slot isolation events can be triggered by parity
 *  errors on the address or data busses (e.g. during posted writes),
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 *  which in turn might be caused by low voltage on the bus, dust,
 *  vibration, humidity, radioactivity or plain-old failed hardware.
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 *
 *  Note, however, that one of the leading causes of EEH slot
 *  freeze events are buggy device drivers, buggy device microcode,
 *  or buggy device hardware.  This is because any attempt by the
 *  device to bus-master data to a memory address that is not
 *  assigned to the device will trigger a slot freeze.   (The idea
 *  is to prevent devices-gone-wild from corrupting system memory).
 *  Buggy hardware/drivers will have a miserable time co-existing
 *  with EEH.
 *
 *  Ideally, a PCI device driver, when suspecting that an isolation
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 *  event has occurred (e.g. by reading 0xff's), will then ask EEH
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 *  whether this is the case, and then take appropriate steps to
 *  reset the PCI slot, the PCI device, and then resume operations.
 *  However, until that day,  the checking is done here, with the
 *  eeh_check_failure() routine embedded in the MMIO macros.  If
 *  the slot is found to be isolated, an "EEH Event" is synthesized
 *  and sent out for processing.
 */

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/* If a device driver keeps reading an MMIO register in an interrupt
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 * handler after a slot isolation event, it might be broken.
 * This sets the threshold for how many read attempts we allow
 * before printing an error message.
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 */
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#define EEH_MAX_FAILS	2100000
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/* Time to wait for a PCI slot to report status, in milliseconds */
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#define PCI_BUS_RESET_WAIT_MSEC (5*60*1000)
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/*
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 * EEH probe mode support, which is part of the flags,
 * is to support multiple platforms for EEH. Some platforms
 * like pSeries do PCI emunation based on device tree.
 * However, other platforms like powernv probe PCI devices
 * from hardware. The flag is used to distinguish that.
 * In addition, struct eeh_ops::probe would be invoked for
 * particular OF node or PCI device so that the corresponding
 * PE would be created there.
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 */
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int eeh_subsystem_flags;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(eeh_subsystem_flags);

/* Platform dependent EEH operations */
struct eeh_ops *eeh_ops = NULL;
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/* Lock to avoid races due to multiple reports of an error */
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DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(confirm_error_lock);
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/* Lock to protect passed flags */
static DEFINE_MUTEX(eeh_dev_mutex);

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/* Buffer for reporting pci register dumps. Its here in BSS, and
 * not dynamically alloced, so that it ends up in RMO where RTAS
 * can access it.
 */
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#define EEH_PCI_REGS_LOG_LEN 4096
static unsigned char pci_regs_buf[EEH_PCI_REGS_LOG_LEN];

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/*
 * The struct is used to maintain the EEH global statistic
 * information. Besides, the EEH global statistics will be
 * exported to user space through procfs
 */
struct eeh_stats {
	u64 no_device;		/* PCI device not found		*/
	u64 no_dn;		/* OF node not found		*/
	u64 no_cfg_addr;	/* Config address not found	*/
	u64 ignored_check;	/* EEH check skipped		*/
	u64 total_mmio_ffs;	/* Total EEH checks		*/
	u64 false_positives;	/* Unnecessary EEH checks	*/
	u64 slot_resets;	/* PE reset			*/
};

static struct eeh_stats eeh_stats;
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#define IS_BRIDGE(class_code) (((class_code)<<16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE)

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static int __init eeh_setup(char *str)
{
	if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
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		eeh_add_flag(EEH_FORCE_DISABLED);
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	return 1;
}
__setup("eeh=", eeh_setup);

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/**
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 * eeh_gather_pci_data - Copy assorted PCI config space registers to buff
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 * @edev: device to report data for
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 * @buf: point to buffer in which to log
 * @len: amount of room in buffer
 *
 * This routine captures assorted PCI configuration space data,
 * and puts them into a buffer for RTAS error logging.
 */
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static size_t eeh_gather_pci_data(struct eeh_dev *edev, char *buf, size_t len)
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{
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	struct device_node *dn = eeh_dev_to_of_node(edev);
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	u32 cfg;
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	int cap, i;
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	int n = 0, l = 0;
	char buffer[128];
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	n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "%s\n", dn->full_name);
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	pr_warn("EEH: of node=%s\n", dn->full_name);
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	eeh_ops->read_config(dn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, 4, &cfg);
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	n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "dev/vend:%08x\n", cfg);
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	pr_warn("EEH: PCI device/vendor: %08x\n", cfg);
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	eeh_ops->read_config(dn, PCI_COMMAND, 4, &cfg);
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	n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "cmd/stat:%x\n", cfg);
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	pr_warn("EEH: PCI cmd/status register: %08x\n", cfg);
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	/* Gather bridge-specific registers */
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	if (edev->mode & EEH_DEV_BRIDGE) {
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		eeh_ops->read_config(dn, PCI_SEC_STATUS, 2, &cfg);
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		n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "sec stat:%x\n", cfg);
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		pr_warn("EEH: Bridge secondary status: %04x\n", cfg);
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		eeh_ops->read_config(dn, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2, &cfg);
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		n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "brdg ctl:%x\n", cfg);
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		pr_warn("EEH: Bridge control: %04x\n", cfg);
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	}

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	/* Dump out the PCI-X command and status regs */
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	cap = edev->pcix_cap;
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	if (cap) {
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		eeh_ops->read_config(dn, cap, 4, &cfg);
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		n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "pcix-cmd:%x\n", cfg);
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		pr_warn("EEH: PCI-X cmd: %08x\n", cfg);
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		eeh_ops->read_config(dn, cap+4, 4, &cfg);
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		n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "pcix-stat:%x\n", cfg);
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		pr_warn("EEH: PCI-X status: %08x\n", cfg);
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	}

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	/* If PCI-E capable, dump PCI-E cap 10 */
	cap = edev->pcie_cap;
	if (cap) {
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		n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "pci-e cap10:\n");
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		pr_warn("EEH: PCI-E capabilities and status follow:\n");
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		for (i=0; i<=8; i++) {
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			eeh_ops->read_config(dn, cap+4*i, 4, &cfg);
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			n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "%02x:%x\n", 4*i, cfg);
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			if ((i % 4) == 0) {
				if (i != 0)
					pr_warn("%s\n", buffer);

				l = scnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
					      "EEH: PCI-E %02x: %08x ",
					      4*i, cfg);
			} else {
				l += scnprintf(buffer+l, sizeof(buffer)-l,
					       "%08x ", cfg);
			}

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		}
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		pr_warn("%s\n", buffer);
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	}
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	/* If AER capable, dump it */
	cap = edev->aer_cap;
	if (cap) {
		n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "pci-e AER:\n");
		pr_warn("EEH: PCI-E AER capability register set follows:\n");

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		for (i=0; i<=13; i++) {
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			eeh_ops->read_config(dn, cap+4*i, 4, &cfg);
			n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "%02x:%x\n", 4*i, cfg);
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			if ((i % 4) == 0) {
				if (i != 0)
					pr_warn("%s\n", buffer);

				l = scnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
					      "EEH: PCI-E AER %02x: %08x ",
					      4*i, cfg);
			} else {
				l += scnprintf(buffer+l, sizeof(buffer)-l,
					       "%08x ", cfg);
			}
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		}
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		pr_warn("%s\n", buffer);
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	}
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	return n;
}

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/**
 * eeh_slot_error_detail - Generate combined log including driver log and error log
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 * @pe: EEH PE
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 * @severity: temporary or permanent error log
 *
 * This routine should be called to generate the combined log, which
 * is comprised of driver log and error log. The driver log is figured
 * out from the config space of the corresponding PCI device, while
 * the error log is fetched through platform dependent function call.
 */
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void eeh_slot_error_detail(struct eeh_pe *pe, int severity)
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{
	size_t loglen = 0;
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	struct eeh_dev *edev, *tmp;
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	/*
	 * When the PHB is fenced or dead, it's pointless to collect
	 * the data from PCI config space because it should return
	 * 0xFF's. For ER, we still retrieve the data from the PCI
	 * config space.
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	 *
	 * For pHyp, we have to enable IO for log retrieval. Otherwise,
	 * 0xFF's is always returned from PCI config space.
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	 */
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	if (!(pe->type & EEH_PE_PHB)) {
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		if (eeh_has_flag(EEH_ENABLE_IO_FOR_LOG))
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			eeh_pci_enable(pe, EEH_OPT_THAW_MMIO);
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		eeh_ops->configure_bridge(pe);
		eeh_pe_restore_bars(pe);

		pci_regs_buf[0] = 0;
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		eeh_pe_for_each_dev(pe, edev, tmp) {
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			loglen += eeh_gather_pci_data(edev, pci_regs_buf + loglen,
						      EEH_PCI_REGS_LOG_LEN - loglen);
		}
	}
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	eeh_ops->get_log(pe, severity, pci_regs_buf, loglen);
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}

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/**
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 * eeh_token_to_phys - Convert EEH address token to phys address
 * @token: I/O token, should be address in the form 0xA....
 *
 * This routine should be called to convert virtual I/O address
 * to physical one.
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 */
static inline unsigned long eeh_token_to_phys(unsigned long token)
{
	pte_t *ptep;
	unsigned long pa;
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	int hugepage_shift;
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	/*
	 * We won't find hugepages here, iomem
	 */
	ptep = find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(init_mm.pgd, token, &hugepage_shift);
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	if (!ptep)
		return token;
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	WARN_ON(hugepage_shift);
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	pa = pte_pfn(*ptep) << PAGE_SHIFT;

	return pa | (token & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
}

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/*
 * On PowerNV platform, we might already have fenced PHB there.
 * For that case, it's meaningless to recover frozen PE. Intead,
 * We have to handle fenced PHB firstly.
 */
static int eeh_phb_check_failure(struct eeh_pe *pe)
{
	struct eeh_pe *phb_pe;
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

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	if (!eeh_has_flag(EEH_PROBE_MODE_DEV))
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		return -EPERM;

	/* Find the PHB PE */
	phb_pe = eeh_phb_pe_get(pe->phb);
	if (!phb_pe) {
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		pr_warn("%s Can't find PE for PHB#%d\n",
			__func__, pe->phb->global_number);
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		return -EEXIST;
	}

	/* If the PHB has been in problematic state */
	eeh_serialize_lock(&flags);
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	if (phb_pe->state & EEH_PE_ISOLATED) {
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		ret = 0;
		goto out;
	}

	/* Check PHB state */
	ret = eeh_ops->get_state(phb_pe, NULL);
	if ((ret < 0) ||
	    (ret == EEH_STATE_NOT_SUPPORT) ||
	    (ret & (EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE | EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE)) ==
	    (EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE | EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE)) {
		ret = 0;
		goto out;
	}

	/* Isolate the PHB and send event */
	eeh_pe_state_mark(phb_pe, EEH_PE_ISOLATED);
	eeh_serialize_unlock(flags);

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	pr_err("EEH: PHB#%x failure detected, location: %s\n",
		phb_pe->phb->global_number, eeh_pe_loc_get(phb_pe));
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	dump_stack();
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	eeh_send_failure_event(phb_pe);
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	return 1;
out:
	eeh_serialize_unlock(flags);
	return ret;
}

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/**
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 * eeh_dev_check_failure - Check if all 1's data is due to EEH slot freeze
 * @edev: eeh device
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 *
 * Check for an EEH failure for the given device node.  Call this
 * routine if the result of a read was all 0xff's and you want to
 * find out if this is due to an EEH slot freeze.  This routine
 * will query firmware for the EEH status.
 *
 * Returns 0 if there has not been an EEH error; otherwise returns
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 * a non-zero value and queues up a slot isolation event notification.
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 *
 * It is safe to call this routine in an interrupt context.
 */
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int eeh_dev_check_failure(struct eeh_dev *edev)
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{
	int ret;
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	int active_flags = (EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE | EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE);
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	unsigned long flags;
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	struct device_node *dn;
	struct pci_dev *dev;
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	struct eeh_pe *pe, *parent_pe, *phb_pe;
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	int rc = 0;
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	const char *location;
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	eeh_stats.total_mmio_ffs++;
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	if (!eeh_enabled())
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		return 0;

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	if (!edev) {
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		eeh_stats.no_dn++;
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		return 0;
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	}
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	dn = eeh_dev_to_of_node(edev);
	dev = eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(edev);
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	pe = eeh_dev_to_pe(edev);
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	/* Access to IO BARs might get this far and still not want checking. */
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	if (!pe) {
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		eeh_stats.ignored_check++;
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		pr_debug("EEH: Ignored check for %s %s\n",
			eeh_pci_name(dev), dn->full_name);
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		return 0;
	}

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	if (!pe->addr && !pe->config_addr) {
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		eeh_stats.no_cfg_addr++;
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		return 0;
	}

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	/*
	 * On PowerNV platform, we might already have fenced PHB
	 * there and we need take care of that firstly.
	 */
	ret = eeh_phb_check_failure(pe);
	if (ret > 0)
		return ret;

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	/*
	 * If the PE isn't owned by us, we shouldn't check the
	 * state. Instead, let the owner handle it if the PE has
	 * been frozen.
	 */
	if (eeh_pe_passed(pe))
		return 0;

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	/* If we already have a pending isolation event for this
	 * slot, we know it's bad already, we don't need to check.
	 * Do this checking under a lock; as multiple PCI devices
	 * in one slot might report errors simultaneously, and we
	 * only want one error recovery routine running.
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	 */
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	eeh_serialize_lock(&flags);
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	rc = 1;
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	if (pe->state & EEH_PE_ISOLATED) {
		pe->check_count++;
		if (pe->check_count % EEH_MAX_FAILS == 0) {
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			location = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,loc-code", NULL);
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			printk(KERN_ERR "EEH: %d reads ignored for recovering device at "
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				"location=%s driver=%s pci addr=%s\n",
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				pe->check_count, location,
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				eeh_driver_name(dev), eeh_pci_name(dev));
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			printk(KERN_ERR "EEH: Might be infinite loop in %s driver\n",
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				eeh_driver_name(dev));
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			dump_stack();
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		}
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		goto dn_unlock;
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	}

	/*
	 * Now test for an EEH failure.  This is VERY expensive.
	 * Note that the eeh_config_addr may be a parent device
	 * in the case of a device behind a bridge, or it may be
	 * function zero of a multi-function device.
	 * In any case they must share a common PHB.
	 */
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	ret = eeh_ops->get_state(pe, NULL);
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	/* Note that config-io to empty slots may fail;
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	 * they are empty when they don't have children.
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	 * We will punt with the following conditions: Failure to get
	 * PE's state, EEH not support and Permanently unavailable
	 * state, PE is in good state.
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	 */
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	if ((ret < 0) ||
	    (ret == EEH_STATE_NOT_SUPPORT) ||
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	    ((ret & active_flags) == active_flags)) {
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		eeh_stats.false_positives++;
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		pe->false_positives++;
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		rc = 0;
		goto dn_unlock;
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	}

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	/*
	 * It should be corner case that the parent PE has been
	 * put into frozen state as well. We should take care
	 * that at first.
	 */
	parent_pe = pe->parent;
	while (parent_pe) {
		/* Hit the ceiling ? */
		if (parent_pe->type & EEH_PE_PHB)
			break;

		/* Frozen parent PE ? */
		ret = eeh_ops->get_state(parent_pe, NULL);
		if (ret > 0 &&
		    (ret & active_flags) != active_flags)
			pe = parent_pe;

		/* Next parent level */
		parent_pe = parent_pe->parent;
	}

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	eeh_stats.slot_resets++;
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	/* Avoid repeated reports of this failure, including problems
	 * with other functions on this device, and functions under
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	 * bridges.
	 */
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	eeh_pe_state_mark(pe, EEH_PE_ISOLATED);
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	eeh_serialize_unlock(flags);
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	/* Most EEH events are due to device driver bugs.  Having
	 * a stack trace will help the device-driver authors figure
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	 * out what happened.  So print that out.
	 */
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	phb_pe = eeh_phb_pe_get(pe->phb);
	pr_err("EEH: Frozen PHB#%x-PE#%x detected\n",
	       pe->phb->global_number, pe->addr);
	pr_err("EEH: PE location: %s, PHB location: %s\n",
	       eeh_pe_loc_get(pe), eeh_pe_loc_get(phb_pe));
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	dump_stack();

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	eeh_send_failure_event(pe);

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	return 1;

dn_unlock:
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	eeh_serialize_unlock(flags);
538
	return rc;
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539 540
}

541
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_dev_check_failure);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
542 543

/**
544
 * eeh_check_failure - Check if all 1's data is due to EEH slot freeze
545
 * @token: I/O address
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
546
 *
547
 * Check for an EEH failure at the given I/O address. Call this
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
548
 * routine if the result of a read was all 0xff's and you want to
549
 * find out if this is due to an EEH slot freeze event. This routine
L
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550 551 552 553
 * will query firmware for the EEH status.
 *
 * Note this routine is safe to call in an interrupt context.
 */
554
int eeh_check_failure(const volatile void __iomem *token)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
555 556
{
	unsigned long addr;
557
	struct eeh_dev *edev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
558 559 560

	/* Finding the phys addr + pci device; this is pretty quick. */
	addr = eeh_token_to_phys((unsigned long __force) token);
561
	edev = eeh_addr_cache_get_dev(addr);
562
	if (!edev) {
563
		eeh_stats.no_device++;
564
		return 0;
565
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
566

567
	return eeh_dev_check_failure(edev);
L
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568 569 570
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(eeh_check_failure);

571

572
/**
573
 * eeh_pci_enable - Enable MMIO or DMA transfers for this slot
574
 * @pe: EEH PE
575 576 577 578
 *
 * This routine should be called to reenable frozen MMIO or DMA
 * so that it would work correctly again. It's useful while doing
 * recovery or log collection on the indicated device.
579
 */
580
int eeh_pci_enable(struct eeh_pe *pe, int function)
581
{
582
	int active_flag, rc;
583 584 585 586

	/*
	 * pHyp doesn't allow to enable IO or DMA on unfrozen PE.
	 * Also, it's pointless to enable them on unfrozen PE. So
587
	 * we have to check before enabling IO or DMA.
588
	 */
589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611
	switch (function) {
	case EEH_OPT_THAW_MMIO:
		active_flag = EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE;
		break;
	case EEH_OPT_THAW_DMA:
		active_flag = EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE;
		break;
	case EEH_OPT_DISABLE:
	case EEH_OPT_ENABLE:
	case EEH_OPT_FREEZE_PE:
		active_flag = 0;
		break;
	default:
		pr_warn("%s: Invalid function %d\n",
			__func__, function);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/*
	 * Check if IO or DMA has been enabled before
	 * enabling them.
	 */
	if (active_flag) {
612 613 614 615
		rc = eeh_ops->get_state(pe, NULL);
		if (rc < 0)
			return rc;

616 617 618 619 620 621
		/* Needn't enable it at all */
		if (rc == EEH_STATE_NOT_SUPPORT)
			return 0;

		/* It's already enabled */
		if (rc & active_flag)
622 623
			return 0;
	}
624

625 626

	/* Issue the request */
627
	rc = eeh_ops->set_option(pe, function);
628
	if (rc)
629 630 631 632
		pr_warn("%s: Unexpected state change %d on "
			"PHB#%d-PE#%x, err=%d\n",
			__func__, function, pe->phb->global_number,
			pe->addr, rc);
633

634 635 636 637 638
	/* Check if the request is finished successfully */
	if (active_flag) {
		rc = eeh_ops->wait_state(pe, PCI_BUS_RESET_WAIT_MSEC);
		if (rc <= 0)
			return rc;
639

640 641
		if (rc & active_flag)
			return 0;
642

643 644
		return -EIO;
	}
645

646 647 648
	return rc;
}

649 650
/**
 * pcibios_set_pcie_slot_reset - Set PCI-E reset state
651 652
 * @dev: pci device struct
 * @state: reset state to enter
653 654 655
 *
 * Return value:
 * 	0 if success
656
 */
657 658
int pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pcie_reset_state state)
{
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
659
	struct eeh_dev *edev = pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(dev);
660
	struct eeh_pe *pe = eeh_dev_to_pe(edev);
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Gavin Shan 已提交
661 662 663 664 665 666

	if (!pe) {
		pr_err("%s: No PE found on PCI device %s\n",
			__func__, pci_name(dev));
		return -EINVAL;
	}
667 668 669

	switch (state) {
	case pcie_deassert_reset:
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
670
		eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_DEACTIVATE);
671 672
		break;
	case pcie_hot_reset:
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
673
		eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_HOT);
674 675
		break;
	case pcie_warm_reset:
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
676
		eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_FUNDAMENTAL);
677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684
		break;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	};

	return 0;
}

685
/**
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
686 687 688
 * eeh_set_pe_freset - Check the required reset for the indicated device
 * @data: EEH device
 * @flag: return value
689 690 691 692 693 694
 *
 * Each device might have its preferred reset type: fundamental or
 * hot reset. The routine is used to collected the information for
 * the indicated device and its children so that the bunch of the
 * devices could be reset properly.
 */
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
695
static void *eeh_set_dev_freset(void *data, void *flag)
696 697
{
	struct pci_dev *dev;
G
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698 699
	unsigned int *freset = (unsigned int *)flag;
	struct eeh_dev *edev = (struct eeh_dev *)data;
700

G
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701
	dev = eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(edev);
702 703 704
	if (dev)
		*freset |= dev->needs_freset;

G
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705
	return NULL;
706 707 708
}

/**
709
 * eeh_reset_pe_once - Assert the pci #RST line for 1/4 second
G
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710
 * @pe: EEH PE
711 712 713
 *
 * Assert the PCI #RST line for 1/4 second.
 */
G
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714
static void eeh_reset_pe_once(struct eeh_pe *pe)
715
{
716
	unsigned int freset = 0;
717

718 719 720 721 722
	/* Determine type of EEH reset required for
	 * Partitionable Endpoint, a hot-reset (1)
	 * or a fundamental reset (3).
	 * A fundamental reset required by any device under
	 * Partitionable Endpoint trumps hot-reset.
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
723
	 */
G
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724
	eeh_pe_dev_traverse(pe, eeh_set_dev_freset, &freset);
725 726

	if (freset)
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
727
		eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_FUNDAMENTAL);
728
	else
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
729
		eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_HOT);
730

G
Gavin Shan 已提交
731
	eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_DEACTIVATE);
732 733
}

734
/**
735
 * eeh_reset_pe - Reset the indicated PE
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
736
 * @pe: EEH PE
737 738 739 740 741
 *
 * This routine should be called to reset indicated device, including
 * PE. A PE might include multiple PCI devices and sometimes PCI bridges
 * might be involved as well.
 */
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
742
int eeh_reset_pe(struct eeh_pe *pe)
743
{
744
	int flags = (EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE | EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE);
745 746
	int i, rc;

747 748
	/* Take three shots at resetting the bus */
	for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
749
		eeh_reset_pe_once(pe);
750

751 752 753 754
		/*
		 * EEH_PE_ISOLATED is expected to be removed after
		 * BAR restore.
		 */
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
755
		rc = eeh_ops->wait_state(pe, PCI_BUS_RESET_WAIT_MSEC);
756
		if ((rc & flags) == flags)
757
			return 0;
758 759

		if (rc < 0) {
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
760 761
			pr_err("%s: Unrecoverable slot failure on PHB#%d-PE#%x",
				__func__, pe->phb->global_number, pe->addr);
762
			return -1;
763
		}
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
764 765
		pr_err("EEH: bus reset %d failed on PHB#%d-PE#%x, rc=%d\n",
			i+1, pe->phb->global_number, pe->addr, rc);
766
	}
767

768
	return -1;
769 770
}

771
/**
772
 * eeh_save_bars - Save device bars
773
 * @edev: PCI device associated EEH device
774 775 776
 *
 * Save the values of the device bars. Unlike the restore
 * routine, this routine is *not* recursive. This is because
777
 * PCI devices are added individually; but, for the restore,
778 779
 * an entire slot is reset at a time.
 */
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
780
void eeh_save_bars(struct eeh_dev *edev)
781 782
{
	int i;
783
	struct device_node *dn;
784

785
	if (!edev)
786
		return;
787
	dn = eeh_dev_to_of_node(edev);
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
788

789
	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
790
		eeh_ops->read_config(dn, i * 4, 4, &edev->config_space[i]);
791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799

	/*
	 * For PCI bridges including root port, we need enable bus
	 * master explicitly. Otherwise, it can't fetch IODA table
	 * entries correctly. So we cache the bit in advance so that
	 * we can restore it after reset, either PHB range or PE range.
	 */
	if (edev->mode & EEH_DEV_BRIDGE)
		edev->config_space[1] |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
800 801
}

802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812
/**
 * eeh_ops_register - Register platform dependent EEH operations
 * @ops: platform dependent EEH operations
 *
 * Register the platform dependent EEH operation callback
 * functions. The platform should call this function before
 * any other EEH operations.
 */
int __init eeh_ops_register(struct eeh_ops *ops)
{
	if (!ops->name) {
813
		pr_warn("%s: Invalid EEH ops name for %p\n",
814 815 816 817 818
			__func__, ops);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (eeh_ops && eeh_ops != ops) {
819
		pr_warn("%s: EEH ops of platform %s already existing (%s)\n",
820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838
			__func__, eeh_ops->name, ops->name);
		return -EEXIST;
	}

	eeh_ops = ops;

	return 0;
}

/**
 * eeh_ops_unregister - Unreigster platform dependent EEH operations
 * @name: name of EEH platform operations
 *
 * Unregister the platform dependent EEH operation callback
 * functions.
 */
int __exit eeh_ops_unregister(const char *name)
{
	if (!name || !strlen(name)) {
839
		pr_warn("%s: Invalid EEH ops name\n",
840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851
			__func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (eeh_ops && !strcmp(eeh_ops->name, name)) {
		eeh_ops = NULL;
		return 0;
	}

	return -EEXIST;
}

G
Gavin Shan 已提交
852 853 854
static int eeh_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
			       unsigned long action, void *unused)
{
855
	eeh_clear_flag(EEH_ENABLED);
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
856 857 858 859 860 861 862
	return NOTIFY_DONE;
}

static struct notifier_block eeh_reboot_nb = {
	.notifier_call = eeh_reboot_notifier,
};

863 864 865
/**
 * eeh_init - EEH initialization
 *
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877
 * Initialize EEH by trying to enable it for all of the adapters in the system.
 * As a side effect we can determine here if eeh is supported at all.
 * Note that we leave EEH on so failed config cycles won't cause a machine
 * check.  If a user turns off EEH for a particular adapter they are really
 * telling Linux to ignore errors.  Some hardware (e.g. POWER5) won't
 * grant access to a slot if EEH isn't enabled, and so we always enable
 * EEH for all slots/all devices.
 *
 * The eeh-force-off option disables EEH checking globally, for all slots.
 * Even if force-off is set, the EEH hardware is still enabled, so that
 * newer systems can boot.
 */
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
878
int eeh_init(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
879
{
880 881
	struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
	struct device_node *phb;
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892
	static int cnt = 0;
	int ret = 0;

	/*
	 * We have to delay the initialization on PowerNV after
	 * the PCI hierarchy tree has been built because the PEs
	 * are figured out based on PCI devices instead of device
	 * tree nodes
	 */
	if (machine_is(powernv) && cnt++ <= 0)
		return ret;
893

G
Gavin Shan 已提交
894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901
	/* Register reboot notifier */
	ret = register_reboot_notifier(&eeh_reboot_nb);
	if (ret) {
		pr_warn("%s: Failed to register notifier (%d)\n",
			__func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}

902 903
	/* call platform initialization function */
	if (!eeh_ops) {
904
		pr_warn("%s: Platform EEH operation not found\n",
905
			__func__);
906
		return -EEXIST;
907
	} else if ((ret = eeh_ops->init())) {
908
		pr_warn("%s: Failed to call platform init function (%d)\n",
909
			__func__, ret);
910
		return ret;
911
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
912

913 914 915 916 917
	/* Initialize EEH event */
	ret = eeh_event_init();
	if (ret)
		return ret;

918
	/* Enable EEH for all adapters */
919
	if (eeh_has_flag(EEH_PROBE_MODE_DEVTREE)) {
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
920 921 922 923 924
		list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp,
			&hose_list, list_node) {
			phb = hose->dn;
			traverse_pci_devices(phb, eeh_ops->of_probe, NULL);
		}
925
	} else if (eeh_has_flag(EEH_PROBE_MODE_DEV)) {
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
926 927 928 929
		list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp,
			&hose_list, list_node)
			pci_walk_bus(hose->bus, eeh_ops->dev_probe, NULL);
	} else {
930 931
		pr_warn("%s: Invalid probe mode %x",
			__func__, eeh_subsystem_flags);
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
932
		return -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
933 934
	}

935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945
	/*
	 * Call platform post-initialization. Actually, It's good chance
	 * to inform platform that EEH is ready to supply service if the
	 * I/O cache stuff has been built up.
	 */
	if (eeh_ops->post_init) {
		ret = eeh_ops->post_init();
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}

946
	if (eeh_enabled())
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
947
		pr_info("EEH: PCI Enhanced I/O Error Handling Enabled\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
948
	else
949
		pr_warn("EEH: No capable adapters found\n");
950 951

	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
952 953
}

954 955
core_initcall_sync(eeh_init);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
956
/**
957
 * eeh_add_device_early - Enable EEH for the indicated device_node
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967
 * @dn: device node for which to set up EEH
 *
 * This routine must be used to perform EEH initialization for PCI
 * devices that were added after system boot (e.g. hotplug, dlpar).
 * This routine must be called before any i/o is performed to the
 * adapter (inluding any config-space i/o).
 * Whether this actually enables EEH or not for this device depends
 * on the CEC architecture, type of the device, on earlier boot
 * command-line arguments & etc.
 */
968
void eeh_add_device_early(struct device_node *dn)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
969 970 971
{
	struct pci_controller *phb;

972 973 974 975 976
	/*
	 * If we're doing EEH probe based on PCI device, we
	 * would delay the probe until late stage because
	 * the PCI device isn't available this moment.
	 */
977
	if (!eeh_has_flag(EEH_PROBE_MODE_DEVTREE))
978 979
		return;

980
	if (!of_node_to_eeh_dev(dn))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
981
		return;
982
	phb = of_node_to_eeh_dev(dn)->phb;
983 984 985

	/* USB Bus children of PCI devices will not have BUID's */
	if (NULL == phb || 0 == phb->buid)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
986 987
		return;

G
Gavin Shan 已提交
988
	eeh_ops->of_probe(dn, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
989 990
}

991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998
/**
 * eeh_add_device_tree_early - Enable EEH for the indicated device
 * @dn: device node
 *
 * This routine must be used to perform EEH initialization for the
 * indicated PCI device that was added after system boot (e.g.
 * hotplug, dlpar).
 */
999 1000 1001
void eeh_add_device_tree_early(struct device_node *dn)
{
	struct device_node *sib;
1002 1003

	for_each_child_of_node(dn, sib)
1004 1005 1006 1007 1008
		eeh_add_device_tree_early(sib);
	eeh_add_device_early(dn);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_add_device_tree_early);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1009
/**
1010
 * eeh_add_device_late - Perform EEH initialization for the indicated pci device
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1011 1012 1013 1014 1015
 * @dev: pci device for which to set up EEH
 *
 * This routine must be used to complete EEH initialization for PCI
 * devices that were added after system boot (e.g. hotplug, dlpar).
 */
1016
void eeh_add_device_late(struct pci_dev *dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1017
{
1018
	struct device_node *dn;
1019
	struct eeh_dev *edev;
1020

1021
	if (!dev || !eeh_enabled())
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1022 1023
		return;

1024
	pr_debug("EEH: Adding device %s\n", pci_name(dev));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1025

1026
	dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
1027
	edev = of_node_to_eeh_dev(dn);
1028
	if (edev->pdev == dev) {
1029 1030 1031
		pr_debug("EEH: Already referenced !\n");
		return;
	}
1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042

	/*
	 * The EEH cache might not be removed correctly because of
	 * unbalanced kref to the device during unplug time, which
	 * relies on pcibios_release_device(). So we have to remove
	 * that here explicitly.
	 */
	if (edev->pdev) {
		eeh_rmv_from_parent_pe(edev);
		eeh_addr_cache_rmv_dev(edev->pdev);
		eeh_sysfs_remove_device(edev->pdev);
1043
		edev->mode &= ~EEH_DEV_SYSFS;
1044

G
Gavin Shan 已提交
1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051
		/*
		 * We definitely should have the PCI device removed
		 * though it wasn't correctly. So we needn't call
		 * into error handler afterwards.
		 */
		edev->mode |= EEH_DEV_NO_HANDLER;

1052 1053 1054
		edev->pdev = NULL;
		dev->dev.archdata.edev = NULL;
	}
1055

1056 1057
	edev->pdev = dev;
	dev->dev.archdata.edev = edev;
1058

1059 1060 1061 1062
	/*
	 * We have to do the EEH probe here because the PCI device
	 * hasn't been created yet in the early stage.
	 */
1063
	if (eeh_has_flag(EEH_PROBE_MODE_DEV))
1064 1065
		eeh_ops->dev_probe(dev, NULL);

1066
	eeh_addr_cache_insert_dev(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1067
}
1068

1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076
/**
 * eeh_add_device_tree_late - Perform EEH initialization for the indicated PCI bus
 * @bus: PCI bus
 *
 * This routine must be used to perform EEH initialization for PCI
 * devices which are attached to the indicated PCI bus. The PCI bus
 * is added after system boot through hotplug or dlpar.
 */
1077 1078 1079 1080 1081
void eeh_add_device_tree_late(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev;

	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087
		eeh_add_device_late(dev);
		if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
			struct pci_bus *subbus = dev->subordinate;
			if (subbus)
				eeh_add_device_tree_late(subbus);
		}
1088 1089 1090
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_add_device_tree_late);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1091

1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114
/**
 * eeh_add_sysfs_files - Add EEH sysfs files for the indicated PCI bus
 * @bus: PCI bus
 *
 * This routine must be used to add EEH sysfs files for PCI
 * devices which are attached to the indicated PCI bus. The PCI bus
 * is added after system boot through hotplug or dlpar.
 */
void eeh_add_sysfs_files(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev;

	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
		eeh_sysfs_add_device(dev);
		if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
			struct pci_bus *subbus = dev->subordinate;
			if (subbus)
				eeh_add_sysfs_files(subbus);
		}
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_add_sysfs_files);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1115
/**
1116
 * eeh_remove_device - Undo EEH setup for the indicated pci device
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1117 1118
 * @dev: pci device to be removed
 *
1119 1120 1121 1122 1123
 * This routine should be called when a device is removed from
 * a running system (e.g. by hotplug or dlpar).  It unregisters
 * the PCI device from the EEH subsystem.  I/O errors affecting
 * this device will no longer be detected after this call; thus,
 * i/o errors affecting this slot may leave this device unusable.
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 */
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void eeh_remove_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
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{
1127 1128
	struct eeh_dev *edev;

1129
	if (!dev || !eeh_enabled())
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1130
		return;
1131
	edev = pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(dev);
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1132 1133

	/* Unregister the device with the EEH/PCI address search system */
1134
	pr_debug("EEH: Removing device %s\n", pci_name(dev));
1135

1136
	if (!edev || !edev->pdev || !edev->pe) {
1137 1138
		pr_debug("EEH: Not referenced !\n");
		return;
1139
	}
1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146

	/*
	 * During the hotplug for EEH error recovery, we need the EEH
	 * device attached to the parent PE in order for BAR restore
	 * a bit later. So we keep it for BAR restore and remove it
	 * from the parent PE during the BAR resotre.
	 */
1147 1148
	edev->pdev = NULL;
	dev->dev.archdata.edev = NULL;
1149 1150 1151 1152
	if (!(edev->pe->state & EEH_PE_KEEP))
		eeh_rmv_from_parent_pe(edev);
	else
		edev->mode |= EEH_DEV_DISCONNECTED;
1153

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	/*
	 * We're removing from the PCI subsystem, that means
	 * the PCI device driver can't support EEH or not
	 * well. So we rely on hotplug completely to do recovery
	 * for the specific PCI device.
	 */
	edev->mode |= EEH_DEV_NO_HANDLER;

1162
	eeh_addr_cache_rmv_dev(dev);
1163
	eeh_sysfs_remove_device(dev);
1164
	edev->mode &= ~EEH_DEV_SYSFS;
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}

1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178
/**
 * eeh_dev_open - Increase count of pass through devices for PE
 * @pdev: PCI device
 *
 * Increase count of passed through devices for the indicated
 * PE. In the result, the EEH errors detected on the PE won't be
 * reported. The PE owner will be responsible for detection
 * and recovery.
 */
int eeh_dev_open(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct eeh_dev *edev;
1179 1180
	int flag = (EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE | EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE);
	int ret = -ENODEV;
1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192

	mutex_lock(&eeh_dev_mutex);

	/* No PCI device ? */
	if (!pdev)
		goto out;

	/* No EEH device or PE ? */
	edev = pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(pdev);
	if (!edev || !edev->pe)
		goto out;

1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224
	/*
	 * The PE might have been put into frozen state, but we
	 * didn't detect that yet. The passed through PCI devices
	 * in frozen PE won't work properly. Clear the frozen state
	 * in advance.
	 */
	ret = eeh_ops->get_state(edev->pe, NULL);
	if (ret > 0 && ret != EEH_STATE_NOT_SUPPORT &&
	    (ret & flag) != flag) {
		ret = eeh_ops->set_option(edev->pe, EEH_OPT_THAW_MMIO);
		if (ret) {
			pr_warn("%s: Failure %d enabling MMIO "
				"for PHB#%x-PE#%x\n",
				__func__, ret, edev->phb->global_number,
				edev->pe->addr);
			goto out;
		}

		ret = eeh_ops->set_option(edev->pe, EEH_OPT_THAW_DMA);
		if (ret) {
			pr_warn("%s: Failure %d enabling DMA "
				"for PHB#%x-PE#%x\n",
				__func__, ret, edev->phb->global_number,
				edev->pe->addr);
			goto out;
		}
	}

	/* Clear software isolated state */
	if (edev->pe->state & EEH_PE_ISOLATED)
		eeh_pe_state_clear(edev->pe, EEH_PE_ISOLATED);

1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231
	/* Increase PE's pass through count */
	atomic_inc(&edev->pe->pass_dev_cnt);
	mutex_unlock(&eeh_dev_mutex);

	return 0;
out:
	mutex_unlock(&eeh_dev_mutex);
1232
	return ret;
1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_dev_open);

/**
 * eeh_dev_release - Decrease count of pass through devices for PE
 * @pdev: PCI device
 *
 * Decrease count of pass through devices for the indicated PE. If
 * there is no passed through device in PE, the EEH errors detected
 * on the PE will be reported and handled as usual.
 */
void eeh_dev_release(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct eeh_dev *edev;

	mutex_lock(&eeh_dev_mutex);

	/* No PCI device ? */
	if (!pdev)
		goto out;

	/* No EEH device ? */
	edev = pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(pdev);
	if (!edev || !edev->pe || !eeh_pe_passed(edev->pe))
		goto out;

	/* Decrease PE's pass through count */
	atomic_dec(&edev->pe->pass_dev_cnt);
	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&edev->pe->pass_dev_cnt) < 0);
out:
	mutex_unlock(&eeh_dev_mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(eeh_dev_release);

1267 1268
#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API

1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286
static int dev_has_iommu_table(struct device *dev, void *data)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
	struct pci_dev **ppdev = data;
	struct iommu_table *tbl;

	if (!dev)
		return 0;

	tbl = get_iommu_table_base(dev);
	if (tbl && tbl->it_group) {
		*ppdev = pdev;
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296
/**
 * eeh_iommu_group_to_pe - Convert IOMMU group to EEH PE
 * @group: IOMMU group
 *
 * The routine is called to convert IOMMU group to EEH PE.
 */
struct eeh_pe *eeh_iommu_group_to_pe(struct iommu_group *group)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
	struct eeh_dev *edev;
1297
	int ret;
1298 1299 1300 1301 1302

	/* No IOMMU group ? */
	if (!group)
		return NULL;

1303 1304
	ret = iommu_group_for_each_dev(group, &pdev, dev_has_iommu_table);
	if (!ret || !pdev)
1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313
		return NULL;

	/* No EEH device or PE ? */
	edev = pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(pdev);
	if (!edev || !edev->pe)
		return NULL;

	return edev->pe;
}
1314
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_iommu_group_to_pe);
1315

1316 1317
#endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */

1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404
/**
 * eeh_pe_set_option - Set options for the indicated PE
 * @pe: EEH PE
 * @option: requested option
 *
 * The routine is called to enable or disable EEH functionality
 * on the indicated PE, to enable IO or DMA for the frozen PE.
 */
int eeh_pe_set_option(struct eeh_pe *pe, int option)
{
	int ret = 0;

	/* Invalid PE ? */
	if (!pe)
		return -ENODEV;

	/*
	 * EEH functionality could possibly be disabled, just
	 * return error for the case. And the EEH functinality
	 * isn't expected to be disabled on one specific PE.
	 */
	switch (option) {
	case EEH_OPT_ENABLE:
		if (eeh_enabled())
			break;
		ret = -EIO;
		break;
	case EEH_OPT_DISABLE:
		break;
	case EEH_OPT_THAW_MMIO:
	case EEH_OPT_THAW_DMA:
		if (!eeh_ops || !eeh_ops->set_option) {
			ret = -ENOENT;
			break;
		}

		ret = eeh_ops->set_option(pe, option);
		break;
	default:
		pr_debug("%s: Option %d out of range (%d, %d)\n",
			__func__, option, EEH_OPT_DISABLE, EEH_OPT_THAW_DMA);
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_pe_set_option);

/**
 * eeh_pe_get_state - Retrieve PE's state
 * @pe: EEH PE
 *
 * Retrieve the PE's state, which includes 3 aspects: enabled
 * DMA, enabled IO and asserted reset.
 */
int eeh_pe_get_state(struct eeh_pe *pe)
{
	int result, ret = 0;
	bool rst_active, dma_en, mmio_en;

	/* Existing PE ? */
	if (!pe)
		return -ENODEV;

	if (!eeh_ops || !eeh_ops->get_state)
		return -ENOENT;

	result = eeh_ops->get_state(pe, NULL);
	rst_active = !!(result & EEH_STATE_RESET_ACTIVE);
	dma_en = !!(result & EEH_STATE_DMA_ENABLED);
	mmio_en = !!(result & EEH_STATE_MMIO_ENABLED);

	if (rst_active)
		ret = EEH_PE_STATE_RESET;
	else if (dma_en && mmio_en)
		ret = EEH_PE_STATE_NORMAL;
	else if (!dma_en && !mmio_en)
		ret = EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED_IO_DMA;
	else if (!dma_en && mmio_en)
		ret = EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED_DMA;
	else
		ret = EEH_PE_STATE_UNAVAIL;

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_pe_get_state);

1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451
static int eeh_pe_reenable_devices(struct eeh_pe *pe)
{
	struct eeh_dev *edev, *tmp;
	struct pci_dev *pdev;
	int ret = 0;

	/* Restore config space */
	eeh_pe_restore_bars(pe);

	/*
	 * Reenable PCI devices as the devices passed
	 * through are always enabled before the reset.
	 */
	eeh_pe_for_each_dev(pe, edev, tmp) {
		pdev = eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(edev);
		if (!pdev)
			continue;

		ret = pci_reenable_device(pdev);
		if (ret) {
			pr_warn("%s: Failure %d reenabling %s\n",
				__func__, ret, pci_name(pdev));
			return ret;
		}
	}

	/* The PE is still in frozen state */
	ret = eeh_ops->set_option(pe, EEH_OPT_THAW_MMIO);
	if (ret) {
		pr_warn("%s: Failure %d enabling MMIO for PHB#%x-PE#%x\n",
			__func__, ret, pe->phb->global_number, pe->addr);
		return ret;
	}

	ret = eeh_ops->set_option(pe, EEH_OPT_THAW_DMA);
	if (ret) {
		pr_warn("%s: Failure %d enabling DMA for PHB#%x-PE#%x\n",
			__func__, ret, pe->phb->global_number, pe->addr);
		return ret;
	}

	/* Clear software isolated state */
	eeh_pe_state_clear(pe, EEH_PE_ISOLATED);

	return ret;
}

1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477
/**
 * eeh_pe_reset - Issue PE reset according to specified type
 * @pe: EEH PE
 * @option: reset type
 *
 * The routine is called to reset the specified PE with the
 * indicated type, either fundamental reset or hot reset.
 * PE reset is the most important part for error recovery.
 */
int eeh_pe_reset(struct eeh_pe *pe, int option)
{
	int ret = 0;

	/* Invalid PE ? */
	if (!pe)
		return -ENODEV;

	if (!eeh_ops || !eeh_ops->set_option || !eeh_ops->reset)
		return -ENOENT;

	switch (option) {
	case EEH_RESET_DEACTIVATE:
		ret = eeh_ops->reset(pe, option);
		if (ret)
			break;

1478
		ret = eeh_pe_reenable_devices(pe);
1479 1480 1481
		break;
	case EEH_RESET_HOT:
	case EEH_RESET_FUNDAMENTAL:
1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488
		/*
		 * Proactively freeze the PE to drop all MMIO access
		 * during reset, which should be banned as it's always
		 * cause recursive EEH error.
		 */
		eeh_ops->set_option(pe, EEH_OPT_FREEZE_PE);

1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520
		ret = eeh_ops->reset(pe, option);
		break;
	default:
		pr_debug("%s: Unsupported option %d\n",
			__func__, option);
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_pe_reset);

/**
 * eeh_pe_configure - Configure PCI bridges after PE reset
 * @pe: EEH PE
 *
 * The routine is called to restore the PCI config space for
 * those PCI devices, especially PCI bridges affected by PE
 * reset issued previously.
 */
int eeh_pe_configure(struct eeh_pe *pe)
{
	int ret = 0;

	/* Invalid PE ? */
	if (!pe)
		return -ENODEV;

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_pe_configure);

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static int proc_eeh_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
1523
	if (!eeh_enabled()) {
L
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1524
		seq_printf(m, "EEH Subsystem is globally disabled\n");
1525
		seq_printf(m, "eeh_total_mmio_ffs=%llu\n", eeh_stats.total_mmio_ffs);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1526 1527
	} else {
		seq_printf(m, "EEH Subsystem is enabled\n");
1528
		seq_printf(m,
1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542
				"no device=%llu\n"
				"no device node=%llu\n"
				"no config address=%llu\n"
				"check not wanted=%llu\n"
				"eeh_total_mmio_ffs=%llu\n"
				"eeh_false_positives=%llu\n"
				"eeh_slot_resets=%llu\n",
				eeh_stats.no_device,
				eeh_stats.no_dn,
				eeh_stats.no_cfg_addr,
				eeh_stats.ignored_check,
				eeh_stats.total_mmio_ffs,
				eeh_stats.false_positives,
				eeh_stats.slot_resets);
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	}

	return 0;
}

static int proc_eeh_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return single_open(file, proc_eeh_show, NULL);
}

1553
static const struct file_operations proc_eeh_operations = {
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	.open      = proc_eeh_open,
	.read      = seq_read,
	.llseek    = seq_lseek,
	.release   = single_release,
};

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1560 1561 1562 1563
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
static int eeh_enable_dbgfs_set(void *data, u64 val)
{
	if (val)
1564
		eeh_clear_flag(EEH_FORCE_DISABLED);
G
Gavin Shan 已提交
1565
	else
1566
		eeh_add_flag(EEH_FORCE_DISABLED);
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1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587

	/* Notify the backend */
	if (eeh_ops->post_init)
		eeh_ops->post_init();

	return 0;
}

static int eeh_enable_dbgfs_get(void *data, u64 *val)
{
	if (eeh_enabled())
		*val = 0x1ul;
	else
		*val = 0x0ul;
	return 0;
}

DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(eeh_enable_dbgfs_ops, eeh_enable_dbgfs_get,
			eeh_enable_dbgfs_set, "0x%llx\n");
#endif

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static int __init eeh_init_proc(void)
{
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Gavin Shan 已提交
1590
	if (machine_is(pseries) || machine_is(powernv)) {
1591
		proc_create("powerpc/eeh", 0, NULL, &proc_eeh_operations);
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Gavin Shan 已提交
1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
		debugfs_create_file("eeh_enable", 0600,
                                    powerpc_debugfs_root, NULL,
                                    &eeh_enable_dbgfs_ops);
#endif
	}

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	return 0;
}
__initcall(eeh_init_proc);