libata-scsi.c 84.2 KB
Newer Older
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1
/*
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
 *  libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
 *
 *  Maintained by:  Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
 *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
 *		    on emails.
 *
 *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
 *
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 *  any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
 *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *
 *
 *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
 *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
 *
 *  Hardware documentation available from
 *  - http://www.t10.org/
 *  - http://www.t13.org/
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
34 35 36 37 38 39 40
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <scsi/scsi.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
41
#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
42
#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
43
#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
44
#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
45
#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
46
#include <linux/libata.h>
47
#include <linux/hdreg.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
48 49 50 51
#include <asm/uaccess.h>

#include "libata.h"

52 53
#define SECTOR_SIZE	512

54
typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
55 56 57 58 59

static struct ata_device * __ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
					const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
static struct ata_device * ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
					    const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
60 61
static int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
			      unsigned int id, unsigned int lun);
62

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
63

64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102
#define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
#define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
#define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
#define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
#define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
#define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
#define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
#define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff


static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage[] = {
	RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE,
	RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
	(1 << 7) |	/* AWRE, sat-r06 say it shall be 0 */
	    (1 << 6),	/* ARRE (auto read reallocation) */
	0,		/* read retry count */
	0, 0, 0, 0,
	0,		/* write retry count */
	0, 0, 0
};

static const u8 def_cache_mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN] = {
	CACHE_MPAGE,
	CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
	0,		/* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
	0,		/* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};

static const u8 def_control_mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN] = {
	CONTROL_MPAGE,
	CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
	2,	/* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
	0,	/* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
	0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
	0, 30	/* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
};

103 104 105 106 107
/*
 * libata transport template.  libata doesn't do real transport stuff.
 * It just needs the eh_timed_out hook.
 */
struct scsi_transport_template ata_scsi_transport_template = {
108
	.eh_strategy_handler	= ata_scsi_error,
109
	.eh_timed_out		= ata_scsi_timed_out,
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
110
	.user_scan		= ata_scsi_user_scan,
111 112
};

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
113

114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121
static void ata_scsi_invalid_field(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
				   void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
{
	ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
	done(cmd);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
/**
 *	ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
 *	@sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
 *	@bdev: block device associated with @sdev
 *	@capacity: capacity of SCSI device
 *	@geom: location to which geometry will be output
 *
 *	Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
 *	used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16  (CHS)
 *	mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
 *	bootable if this is not used.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero.
 */
int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
		       sector_t capacity, int geom[])
{
	geom[0] = 255;
	geom[1] = 63;
	sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
	geom[2] = capacity;

	return 0;
}

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189
/**
 *	ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
 *	@sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
 *	@arg: User buffer area for identify data
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, negative errno on error.
 */
static int ata_get_identity(struct scsi_device *sdev, void __user *arg)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
	struct ata_device *dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
	u16 __user *dst = arg;
	char buf[40];

	if (!dev)
		return -ENOMSG;

	if (copy_to_user(dst, dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS * sizeof(u16)))
		return -EFAULT;

	ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
	if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_PROD, buf, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN))
		return -EFAULT;

	ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN);
	if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_FW_REV, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN))
		return -EFAULT;

	ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
	if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_SERNO, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN))
		return -EFAULT;

	return 0;
}

190 191
/**
 *	ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
192
 *	@scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204
 *	@arg: User provided data for issuing command
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, negative errno on error.
 */
int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
{
	int rc = 0;
	u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
205
	u8 args[4], *argbuf = NULL, *sensebuf = NULL;
206
	int argsize = 0;
207
	enum dma_data_direction data_dir;
208
	int cmd_result;
209

210
	if (arg == NULL)
211 212 213 214 215
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
		return -EFAULT;

216 217 218 219
	sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
	if (!sensebuf)
		return -ENOMEM;

220 221 222 223 224
	memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));

	if (args[3]) {
		argsize = SECTOR_SIZE * args[3];
		argbuf = kmalloc(argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
225 226 227 228
		if (argbuf == NULL) {
			rc = -ENOMEM;
			goto error;
		}
229 230 231 232

		scsi_cmd[1]  = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
		scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x0e;     /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
		                            block count in sector count field */
233
		data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
234 235
	} else {
		scsi_cmd[1]  = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
236
		scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x20;     /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
237
		data_dir = DMA_NONE;
238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254
	}

	scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;

	scsi_cmd[4] = args[2];
	if (args[0] == WIN_SMART) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too... */
		scsi_cmd[6]  = args[3];
		scsi_cmd[8]  = args[1];
		scsi_cmd[10] = 0x4f;
		scsi_cmd[12] = 0xc2;
	} else {
		scsi_cmd[6]  = args[1];
	}
	scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];

	/* Good values for timeout and retries?  Values below
	   from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285
	cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, data_dir, argbuf, argsize,
	                          sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0);

	if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
		u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
		cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */

		/* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
		 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
		if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
			struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
			scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
			                      &sshdr);
			if (sshdr.sense_key==0 &&
			    sshdr.asc==0 && sshdr.ascq==0)
				cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
		}

		/* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
		if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 &&     /* format is "descriptor" */
		    desc[0] == 0x09 ) {        /* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
			args[0] = desc[13];    /* status */
			args[1] = desc[3];     /* error */
			args[2] = desc[5];     /* sector count (0:7) */
			if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
				rc = -EFAULT;
		}
	}


	if (cmd_result) {
286 287 288 289 290
		rc = -EIO;
		goto error;
	}

	if ((argbuf)
291
	 && copy_to_user(arg + sizeof(args), argbuf, argsize))
292 293
		rc = -EFAULT;
error:
294
	kfree(sensebuf);
295
	kfree(argbuf);
296 297 298 299 300
	return rc;
}

/**
 *	ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
301
 *	@scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313
 *	@arg: User provided data for issuing command
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, negative errno on error.
 */
int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
{
	int rc = 0;
	u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
314 315
	u8 args[7], *sensebuf = NULL;
	int cmd_result;
316

317
	if (arg == NULL)
318 319 320 321 322
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
		return -EFAULT;

323 324 325 326
	sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
	if (!sensebuf)
		return -ENOMEM;

327 328 329
	memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
	scsi_cmd[0]  = ATA_16;
	scsi_cmd[1]  = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
330
	scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x20;     /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
331 332 333 334 335
	scsi_cmd[4]  = args[1];
	scsi_cmd[6]  = args[2];
	scsi_cmd[8]  = args[3];
	scsi_cmd[10] = args[4];
	scsi_cmd[12] = args[5];
M
Mark Lord 已提交
336
	scsi_cmd[13] = args[6] & 0x0f;
337 338 339
	scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];

	/* Good values for timeout and retries?  Values below
340
	   from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374
	cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0,
				sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0);

	if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
		u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
		cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */

		/* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
		 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
		if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
			struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
			scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
						&sshdr);
			if (sshdr.sense_key==0 &&
				sshdr.asc==0 && sshdr.ascq==0)
				cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
		}

		/* Send userspace ATA registers */
		if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 &&	/* format is "descriptor" */
				desc[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
			args[0] = desc[13];	/* status */
			args[1] = desc[3];	/* error */
			args[2] = desc[5];	/* sector count (0:7) */
			args[3] = desc[7];	/* lbal */
			args[4] = desc[9];	/* lbam */
			args[5] = desc[11];	/* lbah */
			args[6] = desc[12];	/* select */
			if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
				rc = -EFAULT;
		}
	}

	if (cmd_result) {
375
		rc = -EIO;
376 377
		goto error;
	}
378

379 380
 error:
	kfree(sensebuf);
381 382 383
	return rc;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400
int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, int cmd, void __user *arg)
{
	int val = -EINVAL, rc = -EINVAL;

	switch (cmd) {
	case ATA_IOC_GET_IO32:
		val = 0;
		if (copy_to_user(arg, &val, 1))
			return -EFAULT;
		return 0;

	case ATA_IOC_SET_IO32:
		val = (unsigned long) arg;
		if (val != 0)
			return -EINVAL;
		return 0;

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
401 402 403
	case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
		return ata_get_identity(scsidev, arg);

404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413
	case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
			return -EACCES;
		return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev, arg);

	case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
			return -EACCES;
		return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev, arg);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436
	default:
		rc = -ENOTTY;
		break;
	}

	return rc;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
 *	@dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
 *	@cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
 *	@done: SCSI command completion function
 *
 *	Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
 *	which is the basic libata structure representing a single
 *	ATA command sent to the hardware.
 *
 *	If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
 *	portions of the structure with information on the
 *	current command.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
437
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
438 439 440 441
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
 */
442 443 444
static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device *dev,
					      struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
					      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
445 446 447
{
	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
448
	qc = ata_qc_new_init(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
449 450 451 452 453
	if (qc) {
		qc->scsicmd = cmd;
		qc->scsidone = done;

		if (cmd->use_sg) {
454
			qc->__sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
455
			qc->n_elem = cmd->use_sg;
B
Brian King 已提交
456
		} else if (cmd->request_bufflen) {
457
			qc->__sg = &qc->sgent;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467
			qc->n_elem = 1;
		}
	} else {
		cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
		done(cmd);
	}

	return qc;
}

468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479
/**
 *	ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
 *	@id: id of the port in question
 *	@tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
 *
 *	Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
 *	that they have some idea what really happened at the non
 *	make-believe layer.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	inherited from caller
 */
480
static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512
{
	u8 stat = tf->command, err = tf->feature;

	printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id, stat);
	if (stat & ATA_BUSY) {
		printk("Busy }\n");	/* Data is not valid in this case */
	} else {
		if (stat & 0x40)	printk("DriveReady ");
		if (stat & 0x20)	printk("DeviceFault ");
		if (stat & 0x10)	printk("SeekComplete ");
		if (stat & 0x08)	printk("DataRequest ");
		if (stat & 0x04)	printk("CorrectedError ");
		if (stat & 0x02)	printk("Index ");
		if (stat & 0x01)	printk("Error ");
		printk("}\n");

		if (err) {
			printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id, err);
			if (err & 0x04)		printk("DriveStatusError ");
			if (err & 0x80) {
				if (err & 0x04)	printk("BadCRC ");
				else		printk("Sector ");
			}
			if (err & 0x40)		printk("UncorrectableError ");
			if (err & 0x10)		printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
			if (err & 0x02)		printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
			if (err & 0x01)		printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
			printk("}\n");
		}
	}
}

513
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
514 515 516
/**
 *	ata_scsi_device_suspend - suspend ATA device associated with sdev
 *	@sdev: the SCSI device to suspend
517
 *	@mesg: target power management message
518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527
 *
 *	Request suspend EH action on the ATA device associated with
 *	@sdev and wait for the operation to complete.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, -errno otherwise.
 */
528
int ata_scsi_device_suspend(struct scsi_device *sdev, pm_message_t mesg)
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
529
{
530
	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554
	struct ata_device *dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int action;
	int rc = 0;

	if (!dev)
		goto out;

	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);

	/* wait for the previous resume to complete */
	while (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_SUSPENDED) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
		ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
		spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
	}

	/* if @sdev is already detached, nothing to do */
	if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_OFFLINE ||
	    sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL || sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
		goto out_unlock;

	/* request suspend */
	action = ATA_EH_SUSPEND;
555
	if (mesg.event != PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
556 557 558 559 560 561
		action |= ATA_EH_PM_FREEZE;
	ap->eh_info.dev_action[dev->devno] |= action;
	ap->eh_info.flags |= ATA_EHI_QUIET;
	ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
562

563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579
	/* wait for EH to do the job */
	ata_port_wait_eh(ap);

	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);

	/* If @sdev is still attached but the associated ATA device
	 * isn't suspended, the operation failed.
	 */
	if (sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_OFFLINE &&
	    sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_CANCEL && sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_DEL &&
	    !(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_SUSPENDED))
		rc = -EIO;

 out_unlock:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
 out:
	if (rc == 0)
580
		sdev->sdev_gendev.power.power_state = mesg;
581
	return rc;
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
582 583
}

584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598
/**
 *	ata_scsi_device_resume - resume ATA device associated with sdev
 *	@sdev: the SCSI device to resume
 *
 *	Request resume EH action on the ATA device associated with
 *	@sdev and return immediately.  This enables parallel
 *	wakeup/spinup of devices.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0.
 */
int ata_scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev)
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
599
{
600
	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636
	struct ata_device *dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->eh_info;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int action;

	if (!dev)
		goto out;

	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);

	/* if @sdev is already detached, nothing to do */
	if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_OFFLINE ||
	    sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL || sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
		goto out_unlock;

	/* request resume */
	action = ATA_EH_RESUME;
	if (sdev->sdev_gendev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
		__ata_ehi_hotplugged(ehi);
	else
		action |= ATA_EH_PM_FREEZE | ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
	ehi->dev_action[dev->devno] |= action;

	/* We don't want autopsy and verbose EH messages.  Disable
	 * those if we're the only device on this link.
	 */
	if (ata_port_max_devices(ap) == 1)
		ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY | ATA_EHI_QUIET;

	ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);

 out_unlock:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
 out:
	sdev->sdev_gendev.power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
	return 0;
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
637
}
638
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
639

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
640 641
/**
 *	ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
642
 *	@id: ATA device number
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
643
 *	@drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
644 645 646 647
 *	@drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
 *	@sk: the sense key we'll fill out
 *	@asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
 *	@ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
648
 *	@verbose: be verbose
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
649
 *
650 651 652
 *	Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error.  Fill out pointers to
 *	SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
 *	format sense blocks.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
653 654
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
655
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
656
 */
657 658
static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id, u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk,
			       u8 *asc, u8 *ascq, int verbose)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
659
{
660
	int i;
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
661

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
662
	/* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
663
	static const unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693
		/* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
		{0xd1, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, 	// Device busy                  Aborted command
		/* BBD|ECC|ID */
		{0xd0,  	ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, 	// Device busy                  Aborted command
		/* ECC|MC|MARK */
		{0x61, 		HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, 	// Device fault                 Hardware error
		/* ICRC|ABRT */		/* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
		{0x84, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, 	// Data CRC error               SCSI parity error
		/* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
		{0x37, 		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, 	// Unit offline                 Not ready
		/* MCR|MARK */
		{0x09, 		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, 	// Unrecovered disk error       Not ready
		/*  Bad address mark */
		{0x01, 		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00}, 	// Address mark not found       Address mark not found for data field
		/* TRK0 */
		{0x02, 		HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, 	// Track 0 not found		  Hardware error
		/* Abort & !ICRC */
		{0x04, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, 	// Aborted command              Aborted command
		/* Media change request */
		{0x08, 		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, 	// Media change request	  FIXME: faking offline
		/* SRV */
		{0x10, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x14, 0x00}, 	// ID not found                 Recorded entity not found
		/* Media change */
		{0x08,  	NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, 	// Media change		  FIXME: faking offline
		/* ECC */
		{0x40, 		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, 	// Uncorrectable ECC error      Unrecovered read error
		/* BBD - block marked bad */
		{0x80, 		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, 	// Block marked bad		  Medium error, unrecovered read error
		{0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
	};
694
	static const unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705
		/* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
		{0x80, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},	// Busy, fake parity for now
		{0x20, 		HARDWARE_ERROR,  0x00, 0x00}, 	// Device fault
		{0x08, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},	// Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
		{0x04, 		RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00},	// Recovered ECC error	  Medium error, recovered
		{0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
	};

	/*
	 *	Is this an error we can process/parse
	 */
706 707
	if (drv_stat & ATA_BUSY) {
		drv_err = 0;	/* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
708
	}
709 710 711 712 713

	if (drv_err) {
		/* Look for drv_err */
		for (i = 0; sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
			/* Look for best matches first */
714
			if ((sense_table[i][0] & drv_err) ==
715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722
			    sense_table[i][0]) {
				*sk = sense_table[i][1];
				*asc = sense_table[i][2];
				*ascq = sense_table[i][3];
				goto translate_done;
			}
		}
		/* No immediate match */
723 724 725
		if (verbose)
			printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: no sense translation for "
			       "error 0x%02x\n", id, drv_err);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
726
	}
727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734

	/* Fall back to interpreting status bits */
	for (i = 0; stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
		if (stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat) {
			*sk = stat_table[i][1];
			*asc = stat_table[i][2];
			*ascq = stat_table[i][3];
			goto translate_done;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
735
		}
736 737
	}
	/* No error?  Undecoded? */
738 739 740
	if (verbose)
		printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: no sense translation for "
		       "status: 0x%02x\n", id, drv_stat);
741

742 743 744 745 746
	/* We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
	   that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly */
	*sk = ABORTED_COMMAND;
	*asc = 0x00;
	*ascq = 0x00;
747 748

 translate_done:
749 750 751 752
	if (verbose)
		printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x "
		       "to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
		       id, drv_stat, drv_err, *sk, *asc, *ascq);
753 754 755 756
	return;
}

/*
757
 *	ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766
 *	@qc: Command that completed.
 *
 *	This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
 *	block specified for the ATA pass through commands.  Regardless
 *	of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
 *	block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
 *	block. Clear sense key, ASC & ASCQ if there is no error.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
767
 *	None.
768
 */
769
static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
770 771
{
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
772
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
773 774
	unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
	unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
775
	int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
776 777 778

	memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);

779
	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
780 781 782 783 784

	/*
	 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
	 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
	 */
785 786
	if (qc->err_mask ||
	    tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
787
		ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
788
				   &sb[1], &sb[2], &sb[3], verbose);
789
		sb[1] &= 0x0f;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
790 791
	}

792 793 794 795
	/*
	 * Sense data is current and format is descriptor.
	 */
	sb[0] = 0x72;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
796

797 798
	desc[0] = 0x09;

799 800 801
	/* set length of additional sense data */
	sb[7] = 14;
	desc[1] = 12;
802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824

	/*
	 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
	 */
	desc[2] = 0x00;
	desc[3] = tf->feature;	/* == error reg */
	desc[5] = tf->nsect;
	desc[7] = tf->lbal;
	desc[9] = tf->lbam;
	desc[11] = tf->lbah;
	desc[12] = tf->device;
	desc[13] = tf->command; /* == status reg */

	/*
	 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
	 * if applicable.
	 */
	if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
		desc[2] |= 0x01;
		desc[4] = tf->hob_nsect;
		desc[6] = tf->hob_lbal;
		desc[8] = tf->hob_lbam;
		desc[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
825
	}
826
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
827

828
/**
829
 *	ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
830 831
 *	@qc: Command that we are erroring out
 *
832 833
 *	Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc.  Descriptor
 *	format is used to accomodate LBA48 block address.
834 835
 *
 *	LOCKING:
836
 *	None.
837
 */
838
static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
839
{
840
	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
841
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
842
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
843
	unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
844
	unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
845
	int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
846
	u64 block;
847 848 849

	memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);

850
	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
851

852 853 854 855
	/* sense data is current and format is descriptor */
	sb[0] = 0x72;

	/* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
856 857
	 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
	 */
858 859
	if (qc->err_mask ||
	    tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
860
		ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
861 862
				   &sb[1], &sb[2], &sb[3], verbose);
		sb[1] &= 0x0f;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
863 864
	}

865
	block = ata_tf_read_block(&qc->result_tf, dev);
866

867 868 869 870
	/* information sense data descriptor */
	sb[7] = 12;
	desc[0] = 0x00;
	desc[1] = 10;
871

872 873 874 875 876 877 878
	desc[2] |= 0x80;	/* valid */
	desc[6] = block >> 40;
	desc[7] = block >> 32;
	desc[8] = block >> 24;
	desc[9] = block >> 16;
	desc[10] = block >> 8;
	desc[11] = block;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
879 880
}

881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889
static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
	sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
	sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
}

static void ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev,
				struct ata_device *dev)
{
890 891
	/* configure max sectors */
	blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, dev->max_sectors);
892

893
	/* SATA DMA transfers must be multiples of 4 byte, so
894 895 896 897 898 899 900
	 * we need to pad ATAPI transfers using an extra sg.
	 * Decrement max hw segments accordingly.
	 */
	if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
		request_queue_t *q = sdev->request_queue;
		blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, q->max_hw_segments - 1);
	}
901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908

	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ) {
		int depth;

		depth = min(sdev->host->can_queue, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
		depth = min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1, depth);
		scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, depth);
	}
909 910
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924
/**
 *	ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
 *	@sdev: SCSI device to examine
 *
 *	This is called before we actually start reading
 *	and writing to the device, to configure certain
 *	SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Defined by SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 */

int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
925 926 927
	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
	struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);

928
	ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
929 930 931

	blk_queue_max_phys_segments(sdev->request_queue, LIBATA_MAX_PRD);

932
	if (dev)
933
		ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
934 935 936 937

	return 0;	/* scsi layer doesn't check return value, sigh */
}

938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960
/**
 *	ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
 *	@sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
 *
 *	@sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging.  If
 *	this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
 *	dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
 *	Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
 *	Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
 *	EH.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Defined by SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 */
void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
	unsigned long flags;
	struct ata_device *dev;

	if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
		return;

961
	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
962 963 964 965 966 967 968
	dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
	if (dev && dev->sdev) {
		/* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
		dev->sdev = NULL;
		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
		ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
	}
969
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
970 971
}

972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990
/**
 *	ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
 *	@sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
 *	@queue_depth: new queue depth
 *
 *	This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
 *	SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
 *	depth via sysfs.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	SCSI layer (we don't care)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Newly configured queue depth.
 */
int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int queue_depth)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
	struct ata_device *dev;
991
	unsigned long flags;
992

993
	if (queue_depth < 1 || queue_depth == sdev->queue_depth)
994 995 996 997 998 999
		return sdev->queue_depth;

	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
	if (!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev))
		return sdev->queue_depth;

1000
	/* NCQ enabled? */
1001
	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1002 1003
	dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
	if (queue_depth == 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
1004
		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1005 1006
		queue_depth = 1;
	}
1007 1008
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);

1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017
	/* limit and apply queue depth */
	queue_depth = min(queue_depth, sdev->host->can_queue);
	queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
	queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1);

	if (sdev->queue_depth == queue_depth)
		return -EINVAL;

	scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, queue_depth);
1018 1019 1020
	return queue_depth;
}

1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030
/**
 *	ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
 *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
 *
 *	Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
 *	(to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
 *	CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
 *	[See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1031
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1032 1033 1034 1035
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
 */
1036
static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1037
{
1038
	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1039
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1040
	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1041

1042 1043 1044
	if (scmd->cmd_len < 5)
		goto invalid_fld;

1045 1046
	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1047
	if (cdb[1] & 0x1) {
1048 1049
		;	/* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
	}
1050
	if (cdb[4] & 0x2)
1051
		goto invalid_fld;       /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
1052
	if (((cdb[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0)
1053
		goto invalid_fld;       /* power conditions not supported */
1054
	if (cdb[4] & 0x1) {
1055
		tf->nsect = 1;	/* 1 sector, lba=0 */
1056 1057

		if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1058
			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070

			tf->lbah = 0x0;
			tf->lbam = 0x0;
			tf->lbal = 0x0;
			tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
		} else {
			/* CHS */
			tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */
			tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */
			tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */
		}

1071
		tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;	/* READ VERIFY */
1072 1073 1074 1075
	} else
		/* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
		tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;

1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083
	/*
	 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
	 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
	 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
	 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
	 */

	return 0;
1084 1085

invalid_fld:
1086
	ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
1087 1088
	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
	return 1;
1089 1090 1091
}


L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099
/**
 *	ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
 *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
 *
 *	Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
 *	FLUSH CACHE EXT.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1100
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1101 1102 1103 1104
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
 */
1105
static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111
{
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;

	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;

1112
	if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119
		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
	else
		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;

	return 0;
}

1120 1121
/**
 *	scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1122
 *	@cdb: SCSI command to translate
1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129
 *
 *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	@plba: the LBA
 *	@plen: the transfer length
 */
1130
static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136
{
	u64 lba = 0;
	u32 len = 0;

	VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");

1137 1138
	lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 8;
	lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]);
1139

1140
	len |= ((u32)cdb[4]);
1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147

	*plba = lba;
	*plen = len;
}

/**
 *	scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1148
 *	@cdb: SCSI command to translate
1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155
 *
 *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	@plba: the LBA
 *	@plen: the transfer length
 */
1156
static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162
{
	u64 lba = 0;
	u32 len = 0;

	VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");

1163 1164 1165 1166
	lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 24;
	lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 16;
	lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 8;
	lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]);
1167

1168 1169
	len |= ((u32)cdb[7]) << 8;
	len |= ((u32)cdb[8]);
1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176

	*plba = lba;
	*plen = len;
}

/**
 *	scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1177
 *	@cdb: SCSI command to translate
1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184
 *
 *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	@plba: the LBA
 *	@plen: the transfer length
 */
1185
static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191
{
	u64 lba = 0;
	u32 len = 0;

	VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");

1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199
	lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 56;
	lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 48;
	lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 40;
	lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]) << 32;
	lba |= ((u64)cdb[6]) << 24;
	lba |= ((u64)cdb[7]) << 16;
	lba |= ((u64)cdb[8]) << 8;
	lba |= ((u64)cdb[9]);
1200

1201 1202 1203 1204
	len |= ((u32)cdb[10]) << 24;
	len |= ((u32)cdb[11]) << 16;
	len |= ((u32)cdb[12]) << 8;
	len |= ((u32)cdb[13]);
1205 1206 1207 1208 1209

	*plba = lba;
	*plen = len;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216
/**
 *	ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
 *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
 *
 *	Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1217
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1218 1219 1220 1221
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
 */
1222
static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1223
{
1224
	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1225
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1226
	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1227
	u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
1228
	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1229 1230
	u64 block;
	u32 n_block;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1231 1232 1233 1234

	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;

1235 1236 1237
	if (cdb[0] == VERIFY) {
		if (scmd->cmd_len < 10)
			goto invalid_fld;
1238
		scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1239 1240 1241
	} else if (cdb[0] == VERIFY_16) {
		if (scmd->cmd_len < 16)
			goto invalid_fld;
1242
		scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1243
	} else
1244
		goto invalid_fld;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1245

1246
	if (!n_block)
1247
		goto nothing_to_do;
1248
	if (block >= dev_sectors)
1249
		goto out_of_range;
1250
	if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
1251
		goto out_of_range;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1252

1253 1254 1255
	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;

1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262
		if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) {
			/* use LBA28 */
			tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
			tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
		} else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) {
			if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48))
				goto out_of_range;
1263 1264 1265

			/* use LBA48 */
			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
1266
			tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1267

1268
			tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1269

1270 1271 1272
			tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
			tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
			tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1273 1274 1275
		} else
			/* request too large even for LBA48 */
			goto out_of_range;
1276 1277

		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1278

1279 1280 1281
		tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
		tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
		tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1282

1283 1284 1285 1286 1287
		tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
	} else {
		/* CHS */
		u32 sect, head, cyl, track;

1288 1289
		if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block))
			goto out_of_range;
1290

1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296
		/* Convert LBA to CHS */
		track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
		cyl   = track / dev->heads;
		head  = track % dev->heads;
		sect  = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;

1297 1298
		DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
			(u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
1299 1300 1301

		/* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
		   Cylinder: 0-65535
1302 1303
		   Head: 0-15
		   Sector: 1-255*/
1304
		if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
1305
			goto out_of_range;
1306

1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313
		tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
		tf->lbal = sect;
		tf->lbam = cyl;
		tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
		tf->device |= head;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1314 1315

	return 0;
1316 1317

invalid_fld:
1318
	ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
1319 1320 1321 1322
	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
	return 1;

out_of_range:
1323
	ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1324 1325 1326 1327
	/* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
	return 1;

nothing_to_do:
1328
	scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1329
	return 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
 *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
 *
 *	Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
 *	ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
 *	sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
 *	support.
 *
 *	Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
 *	%WRITE_16 are currently supported.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1345
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1346 1347 1348 1349
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
 */
1350
static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1351
{
1352
	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1353
	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1354
	unsigned int tf_flags = 0;
1355 1356
	u64 block;
	u32 n_block;
1357
	int rc;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1358

1359
	if (cdb[0] == WRITE_10 || cdb[0] == WRITE_6 || cdb[0] == WRITE_16)
1360
		tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1361

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1362
	/* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1363
	switch (cdb[0]) {
1364 1365
	case READ_10:
	case WRITE_10:
1366 1367
		if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 10))
			goto invalid_fld;
1368 1369
		scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
		if (unlikely(cdb[1] & (1 << 3)))
1370
			tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1371 1372 1373
		break;
	case READ_6:
	case WRITE_6:
1374 1375
		if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 6))
			goto invalid_fld;
1376
		scsi_6_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1377 1378 1379 1380

		/* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
		 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
		 */
1381 1382
		if (!n_block)
			n_block = 256;
1383 1384 1385
		break;
	case READ_16:
	case WRITE_16:
1386 1387
		if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16))
			goto invalid_fld;
1388 1389
		scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
		if (unlikely(cdb[1] & (1 << 3)))
1390
			tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1391 1392
		break;
	default:
1393
		DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1394
		goto invalid_fld;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1395 1396
	}

1397 1398
	/* Check and compose ATA command */
	if (!n_block)
1399 1400 1401 1402
		/* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
		 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
		 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
		 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
A
Alan Cox 已提交
1403 1404
		 *
		 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1405
		 */
1406
		goto nothing_to_do;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1407

1408
	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1409
	qc->nbytes = n_block * ATA_SECT_SIZE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1410

1411 1412 1413 1414
	rc = ata_build_rw_tf(&qc->tf, qc->dev, block, n_block, tf_flags,
			     qc->tag);
	if (likely(rc == 0))
		return 0;
1415

1416 1417 1418
	if (rc == -ERANGE)
		goto out_of_range;
	/* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
1419
invalid_fld:
1420
	ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
1421 1422 1423 1424
	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
	return 1;

out_of_range:
1425
	ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1426 1427 1428 1429
	/* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
	return 1;

nothing_to_do:
1430
	scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1431
	return 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1432 1433
}

1434
static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1435
{
1436
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1437
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1438
	u8 *cdb = cmd->cmnd;
1439
 	int need_sense = (qc->err_mask != 0);
1440

1441 1442 1443 1444
	/* We snoop the SET_FEATURES - Write Cache ON/OFF command, and
	 * schedule EH_REVALIDATE operation to update the IDENTIFY DEVICE
	 * cache
	 */
1445 1446
	if (ap->ops->error_handler &&
	    !need_sense && (qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES) &&
1447 1448
	    ((qc->tf.feature == SETFEATURES_WC_ON) ||
	     (qc->tf.feature == SETFEATURES_WC_OFF))) {
1449 1450
		ap->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE;
		ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
1451 1452
	}

1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459
	/* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
	 * user mandated it or if there's an error.  Note that if we
	 * generate because the user forced us to, a check condition
	 * is generated and the ATA register values are returned
	 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
	 * was no error, SK, ASC and ASCQ will all be zero.
	 */
1460 1461
	if (((cdb[0] == ATA_16) || (cdb[0] == ATA_12)) &&
 	    ((cdb[2] & 0x20) || need_sense)) {
1462
		ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472
	} else {
		if (!need_sense) {
			cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
		} else {
			/* TODO: decide which descriptor format to use
			 * for 48b LBA devices and call that here
			 * instead of the fixed desc, which is only
			 * good for smaller LBA (and maybe CHS?)
			 * devices.
			 */
1473
			ata_gen_ata_sense(qc);
1474 1475
		}
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1476

1477
	if (need_sense && !ap->ops->error_handler)
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1478
		ata_dump_status(ap->print_id, &qc->result_tf);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1479 1480 1481

	qc->scsidone(cmd);

1482
	ata_qc_free(qc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1483 1484
}

1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495
/**
 *	ata_scmd_need_defer - Check whether we need to defer scmd
 *	@dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
 *	@is_io: Is the command IO (and thus possibly NCQ)?
 *
 *	NCQ and non-NCQ commands cannot run together.  As upper layer
 *	only knows the queue depth, we are responsible for maintaining
 *	exclusion.  This function checks whether a new command can be
 *	issued to @dev.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1496
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	1 if deferring is needed, 0 otherwise.
 */
static int ata_scmd_need_defer(struct ata_device *dev, int is_io)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = dev->ap;
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1504
	int is_ncq = is_io && ata_ncq_enabled(dev);
1505

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1506
	if (is_ncq) {
1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515
		if (!ata_tag_valid(ap->active_tag))
			return 0;
	} else {
		if (!ata_tag_valid(ap->active_tag) && !ap->sactive)
			return 0;
	}
	return 1;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529
/**
 *	ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
 *	@dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
 *	@cmd: SCSI command to execute
 *	@done: SCSI command completion function
 *	@xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
 *
 *	Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
 *	command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
 *	command, rather than handled internally.
 *
 *	This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
 *	SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
 *
1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535
 *	The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
 *	ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
 *	then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
 *	to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
 *	termination.
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1536
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1537
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1538 1539 1540 1541
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
 *	needs to be deferred.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1542
 */
1543 1544 1545
static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
			      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
			      ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1546 1547
{
	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
1548
	int is_io = xlat_func == ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1549 1550 1551

	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");

1552 1553 1554
	if (unlikely(ata_scmd_need_defer(dev, is_io)))
		goto defer;

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1555
	qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(dev, cmd, done);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1556
	if (!qc)
1557
		goto err_mem;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1558 1559

	/* data is present; dma-map it */
1560 1561
	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
	    cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1562
		if (unlikely(cmd->request_bufflen < 1)) {
1563 1564
			ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
				       "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
1565
			goto err_did;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578
		}

		if (cmd->use_sg)
			ata_sg_init(qc, cmd->request_buffer, cmd->use_sg);
		else
			ata_sg_init_one(qc, cmd->request_buffer,
					cmd->request_bufflen);

		qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
	}

	qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;

1579
	if (xlat_func(qc))
1580
		goto early_finish;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1581 1582

	/* select device, send command to hardware */
1583
	ata_qc_issue(qc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1584 1585

	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1586
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1587

1588 1589 1590 1591
early_finish:
        ata_qc_free(qc);
	done(cmd);
	DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
1592
	return 0;
1593 1594

err_did:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1595
	ata_qc_free(qc);
1596 1597
	cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
	done(cmd);
1598
err_mem:
1599
	DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
1600
	return 0;
1601 1602 1603 1604

defer:
	DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
	return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
 *	@cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
 *	@buf_out: Pointer to mapped area.
 *
 *	Maps buffer contained within SCSI command @cmd.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1615
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Length of response buffer.
 */

static unsigned int ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 **buf_out)
{
	u8 *buf;
	unsigned int buflen;

	if (cmd->use_sg) {
		struct scatterlist *sg;

		sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
1630
		buf = kmap_atomic(sg->page, KM_IRQ0) + sg->offset;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648
		buflen = sg->length;
	} else {
		buf = cmd->request_buffer;
		buflen = cmd->request_bufflen;
	}

	*buf_out = buf;
	return buflen;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
 *	@cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
 *	@buf: buffer to unmap
 *
 *	Unmaps response buffer contained within @cmd.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1649
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657
 */

static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 *buf)
{
	if (cmd->use_sg) {
		struct scatterlist *sg;

		sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
1658
		kunmap_atomic(buf - sg->offset, KM_IRQ0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670
	}
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
 *
 *	Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
 *	Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
 *	and handling the handler's return value.  This return value
 *	indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
1671 1672
 *	completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
 *	and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1673 1674
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1675
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690
 */

void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
		        unsigned int (*actor) (struct ata_scsi_args *args,
			     		   u8 *rbuf, unsigned int buflen))
{
	u8 *rbuf;
	unsigned int buflen, rc;
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;

	buflen = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, &rbuf);
	memset(rbuf, 0, buflen);
	rc = actor(args, rbuf, buflen);
	ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rbuf);

1691
	if (rc == 0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1692
		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1693
	args->done(cmd);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1694 1695
}

1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711
/**
 *	ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET - helper to set values in SCSI response buffer
 *	@idx: byte index into SCSI response buffer
 *	@val: value to set
 *
 *	To be used by SCSI command simulator functions.  This macros
 *	expects two local variables, u8 *rbuf and unsigned int buflen,
 *	are in scope.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 */
#define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(idx, val) do { \
		if ((idx) < buflen) rbuf[(idx)] = (u8)(val); \
	} while (0)

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718
/**
 *	ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
 *	Returns standard device identification data associated
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1719
 *	with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1720 1721
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1722
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			       unsigned int buflen)
{
	u8 hdr[] = {
		TYPE_DISK,
		0,
		0x5,	/* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
		2,
		95 - 4
	};

	/* set scsi removeable (RMB) bit per ata bit */
	if (ata_id_removeable(args->id))
		hdr[1] |= (1 << 7);

	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));

	if (buflen > 35) {
		memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA     ", 8);
1746 1747
		ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD, 16);
		ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV, 4);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769
		if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
			memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
	}

	if (buflen > 63) {
		const u8 versions[] = {
			0x60,	/* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */

			0x03,
			0x20,	/* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */

			0x02,
			0x60	/* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
		};

		memcpy(rbuf + 59, versions, sizeof(versions));
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1770
 *	ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1771 1772 1773 1774
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1775
 *	Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1776 1777
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1778
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			      unsigned int buflen)
{
	const u8 pages[] = {
		0x00,	/* page 0x00, this page */
		0x80,	/* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
		0x83	/* page 0x83, device ident page */
	};
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1789
	rbuf[3] = sizeof(pages);	/* number of supported VPD pages */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797

	if (buflen > 6)
		memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, sizeof(pages));

	return 0;
}

/**
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1798
 *	ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
 *	Returns ATA device serial number.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1806
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			      unsigned int buflen)
{
	const u8 hdr[] = {
		0,
		0x80,			/* this page code */
		0,
1816
		ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN,	/* page len */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1817 1818 1819
	};
	memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));

1820
	if (buflen > (ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN + 4 - 1))
1821
		ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
1822
			      ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1823 1824 1825 1826 1827

	return 0;
}

/**
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1828
 *	ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1829 1830 1831 1832
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1833 1834 1835 1836
 *	Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
 *	 - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
 *	 - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
 *	   name ("ATA     "), model and serial numbers.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1837 1838
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1839
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1840 1841 1842 1843 1844
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			      unsigned int buflen)
{
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1845 1846
	int num;
	const int sat_model_serial_desc_len = 68;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1847

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1848 1849 1850
	rbuf[1] = 0x83;			/* this page code */
	num = 4;

1851
	if (buflen > (ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN + num + 3)) {
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1852
		/* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
1853
		rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
1854
		rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1855 1856
		num += 4;
		ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
1857 1858
			      ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
		num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1859
	}
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1860 1861 1862
	if (buflen > (sat_model_serial_desc_len + num + 3)) {
		/* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
		/* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
1863 1864
		rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
		rbuf[num + 1] = 1;
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1865 1866 1867 1868 1869
		rbuf[num + 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len;
		num += 4;
		memcpy(rbuf + num, "ATA     ", 8);
		num += 8;
		ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
1870 1871
			      ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
		num += ATA_ID_PROD_LEN;
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1872
		ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
1873 1874
			      ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
		num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1875 1876
	}
	rbuf[3] = num - 4;    /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1877 1878 1879 1880
	return 0;
}

/**
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1881
 *	ata_scsiop_noop - Command handler that simply returns success.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
 *	No operation.  Simply returns success to caller, to indicate
 *	that the caller should successfully complete this SCSI command.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1890
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_noop(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			    unsigned int buflen)
{
	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_msense_push - Push data onto MODE SENSE data output buffer
 *	@ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
 *	@last: End of output data buffer
 *	@buf: Pointer to BLOB being added to output buffer
 *	@buflen: Length of BLOB
 *
 *	Store MODE SENSE data on an output buffer.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 */

static void ata_msense_push(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last,
			    const u8 *buf, unsigned int buflen)
{
	u8 *ptr = *ptr_io;

	if ((ptr + buflen - 1) > last)
		return;

	memcpy(ptr, buf, buflen);

	ptr += buflen;

	*ptr_io = ptr;
}

/**
 *	ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
 *	@id: device IDENTIFY data
 *	@ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
 *	@last: End of output data buffer
 *
 *	Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
 *	write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
 *	capabilities.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 */

static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 **ptr_io,
				       const u8 *last)
{
1945
	u8 page[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1946

1947
	memcpy(page, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(page));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970
	if (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
		page[2] |= (1 << 2);	/* write cache enable */
	if (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id))
		page[12] |= (1 << 5);	/* disable read ahead */

	ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, page, sizeof(page));
	return sizeof(page);
}

/**
 *	ata_msense_ctl_mode - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
 *	@dev: Device associated with this MODE SENSE command
 *	@ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
 *	@last: End of output data buffer
 *
 *	Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 */

static unsigned int ata_msense_ctl_mode(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last)
{
1971 1972 1973
	ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, def_control_mpage,
			sizeof(def_control_mpage));
	return sizeof(def_control_mpage);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
}

/**
 *	ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
 *	@dev: Device associated with this MODE SENSE command
 *	@ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
 *	@last: End of output data buffer
 *
 *	Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 */

static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last)
{

1991 1992 1993
	ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, def_rw_recovery_mpage,
			sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage));
	return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1994 1995
}

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
/*
 * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
 * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
 */
static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16 *id)
{
2002
	unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1], fw[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1];
2003

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2004 2005
	if (!libata_fua)
		return 0;
2006 2007 2008
	if (!ata_id_has_fua(id))
		return 0;

2009 2010
	ata_id_c_string(id, model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model));
	ata_id_c_string(id, fw, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(fw));
2011

2012
	if (strcmp(model, "Maxtor"))
2013
		return 1;
2014
	if (strcmp(fw, "BANC1G10"))
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
		return 1;

	return 0; /* blacklisted */
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
/**
 *	ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
2026 2027 2028
 *	Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
 *	access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
 *	descriptor for other device types.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2029 2030
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2031
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2032 2033 2034 2035 2036
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
				  unsigned int buflen)
{
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2037
	struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2038
	u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p, *last;
2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045
	const u8 sat_blk_desc[] = {
		0, 0, 0, 0,	/* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
		0,
		0, 0x2, 0x0	/* block length: 512 bytes */
	};
	u8 pg, spg;
	unsigned int ebd, page_control, six_byte, output_len, alloc_len, minlen;
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2046
	u8 dpofua;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2047 2048 2049 2050

	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
2051 2052 2053
	ebd = !(scsicmd[1] & 0x8);      /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
	/*
	 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2054
	 */
2055

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2056
	page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066
	switch (page_control) {
	case 0: /* current */
		break;  /* supported */
	case 3: /* saved */
		goto saving_not_supp;
	case 1: /* changeable */
	case 2: /* defaults */
	default:
		goto invalid_fld;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2067

2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075
	if (six_byte) {
		output_len = 4 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
		alloc_len = scsicmd[4];
	} else {
		output_len = 8 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
		alloc_len = (scsicmd[7] << 8) + scsicmd[8];
	}
	minlen = (alloc_len < buflen) ? alloc_len : buflen;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2076 2077

	p = rbuf + output_len;
2078
	last = rbuf + minlen - 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2079

2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090
	pg = scsicmd[2] & 0x3f;
	spg = scsicmd[3];
	/*
	 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
	 * subpages may be valid
	 */
	if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES))
		goto invalid_fld;

	switch(pg) {
	case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2091 2092 2093
		output_len += ata_msense_rw_recovery(&p, last);
		break;

2094
	case CACHE_MPAGE:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2095 2096 2097
		output_len += ata_msense_caching(args->id, &p, last);
		break;

2098
	case CONTROL_MPAGE: {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2099 2100 2101 2102
		output_len += ata_msense_ctl_mode(&p, last);
		break;
		}

2103
	case ALL_MPAGES:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109
		output_len += ata_msense_rw_recovery(&p, last);
		output_len += ata_msense_caching(args->id, &p, last);
		output_len += ata_msense_ctl_mode(&p, last);
		break;

	default:		/* invalid page code */
2110
		goto invalid_fld;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2111 2112
	}

2113 2114
	if (minlen < 1)
		return 0;
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2115 2116

	dpofua = 0;
2117
	if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args->id) && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2118 2119 2120
	    (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) || dev->multi_count))
		dpofua = 1 << 4;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2121 2122 2123
	if (six_byte) {
		output_len--;
		rbuf[0] = output_len;
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2124 2125
		if (minlen > 2)
			rbuf[2] |= dpofua;
2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132
		if (ebd) {
			if (minlen > 3)
				rbuf[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
			if (minlen > 11)
				memcpy(rbuf + 4, sat_blk_desc,
				       sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2133 2134 2135
	} else {
		output_len -= 2;
		rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
2136 2137
		if (minlen > 1)
			rbuf[1] = output_len;
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2138 2139
		if (minlen > 3)
			rbuf[3] |= dpofua;
2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146
		if (ebd) {
			if (minlen > 7)
				rbuf[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
			if (minlen > 15)
				memcpy(rbuf + 8, sat_blk_desc,
				       sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2147 2148
	}
	return 0;
2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158

invalid_fld:
	ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
	return 1;

saving_not_supp:
	ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0);
	 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
	return 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169
}

/**
 *	ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
 *	Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
2170
 *	None.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2171 2172 2173 2174
 */
unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			        unsigned int buflen)
{
2175
	u64 last_lba = args->dev->n_sectors - 1; /* LBA of the last block */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2176 2177 2178 2179

	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
2180 2181
		if (last_lba >= 0xffffffffULL)
			last_lba = 0xffffffff;
2182

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2183
		/* sector count, 32-bit */
2184 2185 2186 2187
		ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(0, last_lba >> (8 * 3));
		ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(1, last_lba >> (8 * 2));
		ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(2, last_lba >> (8 * 1));
		ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(3, last_lba);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2188 2189

		/* sector size */
2190 2191
		ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(6, ATA_SECT_SIZE >> 8);
		ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(7, ATA_SECT_SIZE);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2192 2193
	} else {
		/* sector count, 64-bit */
2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201
		ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(0, last_lba >> (8 * 7));
		ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(1, last_lba >> (8 * 6));
		ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(2, last_lba >> (8 * 5));
		ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(3, last_lba >> (8 * 4));
		ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(4, last_lba >> (8 * 3));
		ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(5, last_lba >> (8 * 2));
		ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(6, last_lba >> (8 * 1));
		ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(7, last_lba);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2202 2203

		/* sector size */
2204 2205
		ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(10, ATA_SECT_SIZE >> 8);
		ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(11, ATA_SECT_SIZE);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
 *	Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2220
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
				   unsigned int buflen)
{
	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
	rbuf[3] = 8;	/* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */

	return 0;
}

2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259
/**
 *	ata_scsi_set_sense - Set SCSI sense data and status
 *	@cmd: SCSI request to be handled
 *	@sk: SCSI-defined sense key
 *	@asc: SCSI-defined additional sense code
 *	@ascq: SCSI-defined additional sense code qualifier
 *
 *	Helper function that builds a valid fixed format, current
 *	response code and the given sense key (sk), additional sense
 *	code (asc) and additional sense code qualifier (ascq) with
 *	a SCSI command status of %SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION and
 *	DRIVER_SENSE set in the upper bits of scsi_cmnd::result .
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Not required
 */

void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
{
	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;

	cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;	/* fixed format, current */
	cmd->sense_buffer[2] = sk;
	cmd->sense_buffer[7] = 18 - 8;	/* additional sense length */
	cmd->sense_buffer[12] = asc;
	cmd->sense_buffer[13] = ascq;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271
/**
 *	ata_scsi_badcmd - End a SCSI request with an error
 *	@cmd: SCSI request to be handled
 *	@done: SCSI command completion function
 *	@asc: SCSI-defined additional sense code
 *	@ascq: SCSI-defined additional sense code qualifier
 *
 *	Helper function that completes a SCSI command with
 *	%SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, with a sense key %ILLEGAL_REQUEST
 *	and the specified additional sense codes.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2272
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2273 2274 2275 2276 2277
 */

void ata_scsi_badcmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *), u8 asc, u8 ascq)
{
	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2278
	ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, asc, ascq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2279 2280 2281 2282

	done(cmd);
}

2283
static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2284
{
2285
	if (qc->err_mask && ((qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV) == 0)) {
2286 2287 2288 2289 2290
		/* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
		 * translation of taskfile registers into
		 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
		 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
		 */
2291
		ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2292
	}
2293

2294
	qc->scsidone(qc->scsicmd);
2295
	ata_qc_free(qc);
2296
}
2297

2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309
/* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	return (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA);
}

static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;

	DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2310 2311 2312 2313

	/* FIXME: is this needed? */
	memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));

2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321
	ap->ops->tf_read(ap, &qc->tf);

	/* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
	cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
	cmd->sense_buffer[2] = qc->tf.feature >> 4;

	ata_qc_reinit(qc);

2322 2323 2324
	ata_sg_init_one(qc, cmd->sense_buffer, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
	qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;

2325
	memset(&qc->cdb, 0, qc->dev->cdb_len);
2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331
	qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
	qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;

	qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
	qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;

2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339
	if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap)) {
		qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA;
		qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
	} else {
		qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI;
		qc->tf.lbam = (8 * 1024) & 0xff;
		qc->tf.lbah = (8 * 1024) >> 8;
	}
2340 2341
	qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;

2342
	qc->complete_fn = atapi_sense_complete;
2343

2344
	ata_qc_issue(qc);
2345 2346 2347 2348

	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
}

2349
static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2350 2351
{
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2352
	unsigned int err_mask = qc->err_mask;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2353

2354
	VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask);
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2355

2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365
	/* handle completion from new EH */
	if (unlikely(qc->ap->ops->error_handler &&
		     (err_mask || qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID))) {

		if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)) {
			/* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
			 * translation of taskfile registers into a
			 * sense descriptors, since that's only
			 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
			 */
2366
			ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2367 2368
		}

2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381
		/* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
		 * set.  Sometimes door lock request continues to
		 * fail, for example, when no media is present.  This
		 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
		 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
		 * for the failed command.
		 *
		 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
		 * avoid this infinite loop.
		 */
		if (qc->cdb[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL)
			qc->dev->sdev->locked = 0;

2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388
		qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
		qc->scsidone(cmd);
		ata_qc_free(qc);
		return;
	}

	/* successful completion or old EH failure path */
2389
	if (unlikely(err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2390
		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2391
		atapi_request_sense(qc);
2392
		return;
2393
	} else if (unlikely(err_mask)) {
2394 2395 2396 2397 2398
		/* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
		 * translation of taskfile registers into
		 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
		 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
		 */
2399
		ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2400
	} else {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2401 2402
		u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;

2403
		if ((scsicmd[0] == INQUIRY) && ((scsicmd[1] & 0x03) == 0)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2404 2405 2406 2407
			u8 *buf = NULL;
			unsigned int buflen;

			buflen = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, &buf);
2408 2409 2410 2411 2412 2413 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421

	/* ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version,
	 * and sometimes deviate from the spec WRT response data
	 * format.  If SCSI version is reported as zero like normal,
	 * then we make the following fixups:  1) Fake MMC-5 version,
	 * to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a modern
	 * device.  2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information
	 * are always correct.
	 */
			if (buf[2] == 0) {
				buf[2] = 0x5;
				buf[3] = 0x32;
			}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2422 2423
			ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, buf);
		}
2424

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2425 2426 2427 2428
		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
	}

	qc->scsidone(cmd);
2429
	ata_qc_free(qc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435
}
/**
 *	atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
 *	@qc: command structure to be initialized
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2436
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2437 2438 2439 2440
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
 */
2441
static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2442
{
2443
	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2444 2445
	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
	int using_pio = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
2446
	int nodata = (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2447 2448 2449 2450 2451 2452

	if (!using_pio)
		/* Check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
		if (ata_check_atapi_dma(qc))
			using_pio = 1;

2453 2454
	memset(qc->cdb, 0, dev->cdb_len);
	memcpy(qc->cdb, scmd->cmnd, scmd->cmd_len);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2455 2456 2457 2458

	qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;

	qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2459
	if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2460 2461 2462 2463 2464 2465 2466 2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477 2478 2479 2480
		qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
		DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
	}

	qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;

	/* no data, or PIO data xfer */
	if (using_pio || nodata) {
		if (nodata)
			qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA;
		else
			qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI;
		qc->tf.lbam = (8 * 1024) & 0xff;
		qc->tf.lbah = (8 * 1024) >> 8;
	}

	/* DMA data xfer */
	else {
		qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA;
		qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;

2481
		if (atapi_dmadir && (scmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE))
2482
			/* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2483 2484 2485
			qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
	}

2486
	qc->nbytes = scmd->request_bufflen;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2487 2488 2489 2490

	return 0;
}

2491 2492 2493 2494 2495 2496 2497 2498 2499 2500 2501 2502 2503 2504 2505 2506 2507
static struct ata_device * ata_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, int id)
{
	if (likely(id < ATA_MAX_DEVICES))
		return &ap->device[id];
	return NULL;
}

static struct ata_device * __ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
					const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
{
	/* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
	if (unlikely(scsidev->channel || scsidev->lun))
		return NULL;

	return ata_find_dev(ap, scsidev->id);
}

2508 2509 2510 2511 2512 2513 2514
/**
 *	ata_scsi_dev_enabled - determine if device is enabled
 *	@dev: ATA device
 *
 *	Determine if commands should be sent to the specified device.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2515
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2516 2517 2518 2519 2520 2521 2522 2523 2524 2525 2526 2527 2528 2529 2530 2531 2532 2533 2534 2535 2536 2537
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 if commands are not allowed / 1 if commands are allowed
 */

static int ata_scsi_dev_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
{
	if (unlikely(!ata_dev_enabled(dev)))
		return 0;

	if (!atapi_enabled || (dev->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI)) {
		if (unlikely(dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)) {
			ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
				       "WARNING: ATAPI is %s, device ignored.\n",
				       atapi_enabled ? "not supported with this driver" : "disabled");
			return 0;
		}
	}

	return 1;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548
/**
 *	ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
 *	@ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
 *	@scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
 *
 *	Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
 *	map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
 *	determine which ata_device is associated with the
 *	SCSI command to be sent.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2549
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2550 2551 2552 2553 2554
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
 */
static struct ata_device *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2555
ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2556
{
2557
	struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2558

2559
	if (unlikely(!dev || !ata_scsi_dev_enabled(dev)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2560 2561 2562 2563 2564
		return NULL;

	return dev;
}

2565 2566 2567 2568 2569 2570 2571 2572 2573 2574 2575 2576 2577 2578 2579 2580 2581 2582 2583 2584 2585 2586 2587 2588 2589 2590 2591 2592 2593 2594 2595 2596 2597 2598 2599 2600 2601 2602 2603 2604 2605 2606 2607 2608 2609 2610 2611
/*
 *	ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
 *	@byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
 */
static u8
ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1)
{
	switch((byte1 & 0x1e) >> 1) {
		case 3:		/* Non-data */
			return ATA_PROT_NODATA;

		case 6:		/* DMA */
			return ATA_PROT_DMA;

		case 4:		/* PIO Data-in */
		case 5:		/* PIO Data-out */
			return ATA_PROT_PIO;

		case 10:	/* Device Reset */
		case 0:		/* Hard Reset */
		case 1:		/* SRST */
		case 2:		/* Bus Idle */
		case 7:		/* Packet */
		case 8:		/* DMA Queued */
		case 9:		/* Device Diagnostic */
		case 11:	/* UDMA Data-in */
		case 12:	/* UDMA Data-Out */
		case 13:	/* FPDMA */
		default:	/* Reserved */
			break;
	}

	return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
 *	@qc: command structure to be initialized
 *
 *	Handles either 12 or 16-byte versions of the CDB.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
 */
2612
static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2613 2614
{
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &(qc->tf);
2615
	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
2616
	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
2617
	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
2618

2619
	if ((tf->protocol = ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb[1])) == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN)
2620
		goto invalid_fld;
2621

2622 2623 2624
	/* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
	if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA && dev->dma_mode == 0)
		goto invalid_fld;
2625

2626
	if (cdb[1] & 0xe0)
2627 2628 2629
		/* PIO multi not supported yet */
		goto invalid_fld;

2630 2631 2632 2633
	/*
	 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
	 * provide the various register values.
	 */
2634
	if (cdb[0] == ATA_16) {
2635 2636 2637 2638 2639
		/*
		 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
		 *
		 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
		 */
2640 2641 2642 2643 2644 2645
		if (cdb[1] & 0x01) {
			tf->hob_feature = cdb[3];
			tf->hob_nsect = cdb[5];
			tf->hob_lbal = cdb[7];
			tf->hob_lbam = cdb[9];
			tf->hob_lbah = cdb[11];
2646 2647 2648 2649 2650 2651 2652
			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
		} else
			tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;

		/*
		 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
		 */
2653 2654 2655 2656 2657 2658 2659
		tf->feature = cdb[4];
		tf->nsect = cdb[6];
		tf->lbal = cdb[8];
		tf->lbam = cdb[10];
		tf->lbah = cdb[12];
		tf->device = cdb[13];
		tf->command = cdb[14];
2660 2661 2662 2663 2664 2665
	} else {
		/*
		 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
		 */
		tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;

2666 2667 2668 2669 2670 2671 2672
		tf->feature = cdb[3];
		tf->nsect = cdb[4];
		tf->lbal = cdb[5];
		tf->lbam = cdb[6];
		tf->lbah = cdb[7];
		tf->device = cdb[8];
		tf->command = cdb[9];
2673
	}
2674 2675 2676 2677 2678 2679
	/*
	 * If slave is possible, enforce correct master/slave bit
	*/
	if (qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
		tf->device = qc->dev->devno ?
			tf->device | ATA_DEV1 : tf->device & ~ATA_DEV1;
2680 2681 2682 2683 2684 2685 2686 2687 2688 2689

	/*
	 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
	 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
	 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
	 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
	 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
	 */
	if ((tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES)
	 && (tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER))
2690
		goto invalid_fld;
2691 2692 2693 2694 2695 2696 2697 2698

	/*
	 * Set flags so that all registers will be written,
	 * and pass on write indication (used for PIO/DMA
	 * setup.)
	 */
	tf->flags |= (ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE);

2699
	if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
2700 2701 2702 2703 2704 2705 2706 2707
		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;

	/*
	 * Set transfer length.
	 *
	 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
	 *       cover scatter/gather case.
	 */
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2708
	qc->nbytes = scmd->request_bufflen;
2709

2710 2711 2712
	/* request result TF */
	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF;

2713
	return 0;
2714 2715

 invalid_fld:
2716
	ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x00);
2717 2718
	/* "Invalid field in cdb" */
	return 1;
2719 2720
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2721 2722 2723 2724 2725 2726 2727 2728 2729 2730 2731 2732 2733 2734 2735 2736 2737 2738 2739 2740 2741 2742 2743 2744 2745 2746 2747 2748 2749 2750 2751 2752
/**
 *	ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
 *	@dev: ATA device
 *	@cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
 *
 *	Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
 *	SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
 */

static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
{
	switch (cmd) {
	case READ_6:
	case READ_10:
	case READ_16:

	case WRITE_6:
	case WRITE_10:
	case WRITE_16:
		return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;

	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
		if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
			return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
		break;

	case VERIFY:
	case VERIFY_16:
		return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
2753 2754 2755 2756

	case ATA_12:
	case ATA_16:
		return ata_scsi_pass_thru;
2757

2758 2759
	case START_STOP:
		return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2760 2761 2762 2763 2764 2765 2766 2767 2768 2769 2770 2771 2772 2773 2774 2775 2776 2777 2778 2779 2780
	}

	return NULL;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
 *	@ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
 *	@cmd: SCSI command to dump
 *
 *	Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
 */

static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
				     struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
{
#ifdef ATA_DEBUG
	struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
	u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;

	DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2781
		ap->print_id,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2782 2783 2784 2785 2786 2787 2788
		scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
		scsicmd[0], scsicmd[1], scsicmd[2], scsicmd[3],
		scsicmd[4], scsicmd[5], scsicmd[6], scsicmd[7],
		scsicmd[8]);
#endif
}

2789
static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
2790 2791
				      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
				      struct ata_device *dev)
2792
{
2793 2794
	int rc = 0;

2795 2796 2797 2798 2799 2800 2801
	if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len)) {
		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING, "WARNING: zero len CDB\n");
		scmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
		done(scmd);
		return 0;
	}

2802 2803
	if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) {
		ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev,
2804
							      scmd->cmnd[0]);
2805 2806

		if (xlat_func)
2807
			rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, done, xlat_func);
2808
		else
2809
			ata_scsi_simulate(dev, scmd, done);
2810
	} else
2811
		rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, done, atapi_xlat);
2812 2813

	return rc;
2814 2815
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2816 2817 2818 2819 2820 2821 2822 2823 2824 2825 2826 2827 2828
/**
 *	ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
 *	@cmd: SCSI command to be sent
 *	@done: Completion function, called when command is complete
 *
 *	In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
 *	ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
 *	hardware.  In other cases, this function simulates a
 *	SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
 *	SCSI commands.  This creates the overall effect of
 *	ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2829
 *	Releases scsi-layer-held lock, and obtains host lock.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2830 2831
 *
 *	RETURNS:
2832 2833
 *	Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
 *	0 otherwise.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2834 2835 2836 2837 2838 2839
 */
int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
{
	struct ata_port *ap;
	struct ata_device *dev;
	struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2840
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = scsidev->host;
2841
	int rc = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2842

2843
	ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2844 2845

	spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
2846
	spin_lock(ap->lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2847 2848 2849 2850

	ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);

	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
2851
	if (likely(dev))
2852
		rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, done, dev);
2853
	else {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2854 2855 2856 2857
		cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
		done(cmd);
	}

2858
	spin_unlock(ap->lock);
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2859
	spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
2860
	return rc;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2861 2862 2863 2864
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
2865
 *	@dev: the target device
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2866 2867 2868 2869 2870 2871 2872
 *	@cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
 *	@done: SCSI command completion function.
 *
 *	Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
 *	that can be handled internally.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2873
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2874 2875
 */

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2876
void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2877 2878 2879
		      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
{
	struct ata_scsi_args args;
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2880
	const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2881

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2882 2883
	args.dev = dev;
	args.id = dev->id;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2884 2885 2886 2887 2888 2889 2890 2891 2892 2893 2894 2895 2896 2897 2898 2899 2900
	args.cmd = cmd;
	args.done = done;

	switch(scsicmd[0]) {
		/* no-op's, complete with success */
		case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
		case REZERO_UNIT:
		case SEEK_6:
		case SEEK_10:
		case TEST_UNIT_READY:
		case FORMAT_UNIT:		/* FIXME: correct? */
		case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:		/* FIXME: correct? */
			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_noop);
			break;

		case INQUIRY:
			if (scsicmd[1] & 2)	           /* is CmdDt set?  */
2901
				ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2902 2903 2904 2905 2906 2907 2908 2909 2910
			else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0)    /* is EVPD clear? */
				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
			else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x00)
				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
			else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x80)
				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
			else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x83)
				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
			else
2911
				ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2912 2913 2914 2915 2916 2917 2918 2919 2920
			break;

		case MODE_SENSE:
		case MODE_SENSE_10:
			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
			break;

		case MODE_SELECT:	/* unconditionally return */
		case MODE_SELECT_10:	/* bad-field-in-cdb */
2921
			ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2922 2923 2924 2925 2926 2927 2928 2929 2930 2931
			break;

		case READ_CAPACITY:
			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
			break;

		case SERVICE_ACTION_IN:
			if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
			else
2932
				ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2933 2934 2935 2936 2937 2938
			break;

		case REPORT_LUNS:
			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
			break;

2939
		/* mandatory commands we haven't implemented yet */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2940 2941 2942 2943
		case REQUEST_SENSE:

		/* all other commands */
		default:
2944 2945 2946
			ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
			/* "Invalid command operation code" */
			done(cmd);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2947 2948 2949 2950
			break;
	}
}

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2951 2952 2953 2954
void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	unsigned int i;

2955
	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DISABLED)
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2956 2957
		return;

2958
	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
2959 2960 2961 2962 2963
		struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[i];
		struct scsi_device *sdev;

		if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev) || dev->sdev)
			continue;
2964

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2965
		sdev = __scsi_add_device(ap->scsi_host, 0, i, 0, NULL);
2966 2967 2968 2969
		if (!IS_ERR(sdev)) {
			dev->sdev = sdev;
			scsi_device_put(sdev);
		}
2970
	}
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2971
}
2972 2973 2974 2975 2976 2977 2978

/**
 *	ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
 *	@dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
 *
 *	This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
 *	for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline.  This
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2979
 *	function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
2980 2981 2982
 *	against clearing.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2983
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2984 2985 2986 2987 2988 2989 2990 2991 2992 2993 2994 2995
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
 */
int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
{
	if (dev->sdev) {
		scsi_device_set_state(dev->sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
		return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}
2996 2997 2998 2999 3000 3001 3002 3003 3004 3005 3006 3007 3008 3009 3010 3011 3012 3013 3014 3015 3016 3017 3018

/**
 *	ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
 *	@dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
 *
 *	This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
 *	responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
 */
static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = dev->ap;
	struct scsi_device *sdev;
	unsigned long flags;

	/* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
	 * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
	 * scsi_device_get() always succeeds.  The mutex locking can
	 * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
	 * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
	 */
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3019
	mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
3020
	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
3021

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3022
	/* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
3023 3024 3025 3026 3027
	sdev = dev->sdev;
	dev->sdev = NULL;

	if (sdev) {
		/* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3028
		 * away underneath us after the host lock and
3029 3030 3031 3032 3033 3034 3035 3036 3037 3038 3039 3040 3041 3042 3043
		 * scan_mutex are released.  Hold onto it.
		 */
		if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
			/* The following ensures the attached sdev is
			 * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
			 * regardless it wins or loses the race
			 * against this function.
			 */
			scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
		} else {
			WARN_ON(1);
			sdev = NULL;
		}
	}

3044
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3045
	mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
3046 3047 3048 3049 3050 3051 3052 3053 3054 3055 3056 3057

	if (sdev) {
		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
			       sdev->sdev_gendev.bus_id);

		scsi_remove_device(sdev);
		scsi_device_put(sdev);
	}
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
3058
 *	@work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
3059 3060 3061 3062 3063 3064 3065 3066 3067
 *
 *	Perform SCSI part of hotplug.  It's executed from a separate
 *	workqueue after EH completes.  This is necessary because SCSI
 *	hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
 *	synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
 */
3068
void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct *work)
3069
{
3070 3071
	struct ata_port *ap =
		container_of(work, struct ata_port, hotplug_task.work);
3072 3073
	int i;

3074
	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING) {
3075 3076 3077 3078 3079 3080 3081 3082 3083 3084 3085 3086 3087 3088
		DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
		return;
	}

	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	/* unplug detached devices */
	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
		struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[i];
		unsigned long flags;

		if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED))
			continue;

3089
		spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
3090
		dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED;
3091
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
3092 3093 3094 3095 3096 3097 3098 3099 3100 3101 3102 3103 3104 3105

		ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev);
	}

	/* scan for new ones */
	ata_scsi_scan_host(ap);

	/* If we scanned while EH was in progress, scan would have
	 * failed silently.  Requeue if there are enabled but
	 * unattached devices.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
		struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[i];
		if (ata_dev_enabled(dev) && !dev->sdev) {
3106 3107
			queue_delayed_work(ata_aux_wq, &ap->hotplug_task,
				round_jiffies_relative(HZ));
3108 3109 3110 3111 3112 3113
			break;
		}
	}

	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
}
3114 3115 3116 3117 3118 3119 3120 3121 3122 3123 3124 3125 3126 3127 3128 3129 3130 3131 3132 3133 3134 3135 3136 3137 3138 3139 3140 3141 3142 3143 3144

/**
 *	ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
 *	@shost: SCSI host to scan
 *	@channel: Channel to scan
 *	@id: ID to scan
 *	@lun: LUN to scan
 *
 *	This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
 *	scan.  Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	SCSI layer (we don't care)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero.
 */
static int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
			      unsigned int id, unsigned int lun)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
	unsigned long flags;
	int rc = 0;

	if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	if ((channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD && channel != 0) ||
	    (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD && lun != 0))
		return -EINVAL;

3145
	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
3146 3147 3148 3149 3150 3151 3152 3153 3154 3155

	if (id == SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
		ap->eh_info.probe_mask |= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1;
		ap->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
	} else {
		struct ata_device *dev = ata_find_dev(ap, id);

		if (dev) {
			ap->eh_info.probe_mask |= 1 << dev->devno;
			ap->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
3156
			ap->eh_info.flags |= ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK;
3157 3158 3159 3160
		} else
			rc = -EINVAL;
	}

3161
	if (rc == 0) {
3162
		ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
3163 3164 3165 3166
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
		ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
	} else
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
3167 3168 3169

	return rc;
}
3170 3171

/**
3172
 *	ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
3173
 *	@work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
3174
 *
3175 3176 3177 3178
 *	After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
 *	libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer.  This
 *	function must be executed from ata_aux_wq such that sdev
 *	attach/detach don't race with rescan.
3179
 *
3180 3181
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
3182
 */
3183
void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
3184
{
3185 3186
	struct ata_port *ap =
		container_of(work, struct ata_port, scsi_rescan_task);
3187
	unsigned long flags;
3188 3189
	unsigned int i;

3190 3191
	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);

3192
	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
3193 3194
		struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[i];
		struct scsi_device *sdev = dev->sdev;
3195

3196 3197 3198 3199 3200 3201 3202 3203 3204
		if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev) || !sdev)
			continue;
		if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
			continue;

		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
		scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev->sdev_gendev));
		scsi_device_put(sdev);
		spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
3205
	}
3206 3207

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
3208
}
3209 3210 3211

/**
 *	ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
3212
 *	@host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
3213
 *	@port_info: Information from low-level host driver
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3214
 *	@shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
3215 3216 3217 3218 3219 3220 3221 3222
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
 */

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3223
struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host,
3224
				    struct ata_port_info *port_info,
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3225
				    struct Scsi_Host *shost)
3226 3227 3228 3229 3230 3231 3232
{
	struct ata_port *ap = kzalloc(sizeof(*ap), GFP_KERNEL);
	struct ata_probe_ent *ent;

	if (!ap)
		return NULL;

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3233
	ent = ata_probe_ent_alloc(host->dev, port_info);
3234 3235 3236 3237 3238
	if (!ent) {
		kfree(ap);
		return NULL;
	}

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3239 3240
	ata_port_init(ap, host, ent, 0);
	ap->lock = shost->host_lock;
3241
	devm_kfree(host->dev, ent);
3242 3243 3244 3245 3246 3247 3248 3249 3250 3251 3252 3253 3254 3255 3256 3257 3258 3259 3260 3261 3262 3263 3264 3265 3266 3267 3268 3269 3270 3271 3272 3273 3274 3275 3276 3277 3278 3279 3280 3281 3282 3283 3284 3285 3286 3287 3288 3289 3290 3291 3292 3293 3294 3295 3296 3297 3298 3299 3300 3301 3302 3303 3304 3305 3306 3307 3308 3309 3310 3311
	return ap;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc);

/**
 *	ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
 *	@ap: Port to initialize
 *
 *	Called just after data structures for each port are
 *	initialized.  Allocates DMA pad.
 *
 *	May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 */
int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	return ata_pad_alloc(ap, ap->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start);

/**
 *	ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
 *	@ap: Port to shut down
 *
 *	Frees the DMA pad.
 *
 *	May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 */

void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	ata_pad_free(ap, ap->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop);

/**
 *	ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
 *	@ap: SATA port to initialize
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
 */

int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	int rc = ap->ops->port_start(ap);

	if (!rc)
		rc = ata_bus_probe(ap);

	return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init);

/**
 *	ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
 *	@ap: SATA port to destroy
 *
 */

void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *ap)
{
3312 3313
	if (ap->ops->port_stop)
		ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
3314 3315 3316 3317 3318 3319 3320 3321 3322 3323 3324 3325 3326 3327 3328 3329 3330 3331 3332 3333 3334 3335 3336 3337 3338 3339 3340 3341
	kfree(ap);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy);

/**
 *	ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
 *	@sdev: SCSI device to configure
 *	@ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero.
 */

int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct ata_port *ap)
{
	ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
	ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, ap->device);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure);

/**
 *	ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
 *	@cmd: SCSI command to be sent
 *	@done: Completion function, called when command is complete
 *	@ap:	ATA port to which the command is being sent
 *
 *	RETURNS:
3342 3343
 *	Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
 *	0 otherwise.
3344 3345 3346 3347 3348
 */

int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
		     struct ata_port *ap)
{
3349 3350
	int rc = 0;

3351 3352 3353
	ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);

	if (likely(ata_scsi_dev_enabled(ap->device)))
3354
		rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, done, ap->device);
3355 3356 3357 3358
	else {
		cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
		done(cmd);
	}
3359
	return rc;
3360 3361
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd);