libata-scsi.c 62.4 KB
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/*
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 *  libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
 *
 *  Maintained by:  Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
 *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
 *		    on emails.
 *
 *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
 *
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 *  any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
 *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *
 *
 *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
 *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
 *
 *  Hardware documentation available from
 *  - http://www.t10.org/
 *  - http://www.t13.org/
 *
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 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <scsi/scsi.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
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#include <linux/libata.h>
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#include <linux/hdreg.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>

#include "libata.h"

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#define SECTOR_SIZE	512

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typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, const u8 *scsicmd);
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static struct ata_device *
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ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
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#define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
#define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
#define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
#define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
#define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
#define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
#define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
#define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff


static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage[] = {
	RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE,
	RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
	(1 << 7) |	/* AWRE, sat-r06 say it shall be 0 */
	    (1 << 6),	/* ARRE (auto read reallocation) */
	0,		/* read retry count */
	0, 0, 0, 0,
	0,		/* write retry count */
	0, 0, 0
};

static const u8 def_cache_mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN] = {
	CACHE_MPAGE,
	CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
	0,		/* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
	0,		/* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};

static const u8 def_control_mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN] = {
	CONTROL_MPAGE,
	CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
	2,	/* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
	0,	/* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
	0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
	0, 30	/* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
};

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static void ata_scsi_invalid_field(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
				   void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
{
	ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
	done(cmd);
}

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/**
 *	ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
 *	@sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
 *	@bdev: block device associated with @sdev
 *	@capacity: capacity of SCSI device
 *	@geom: location to which geometry will be output
 *
 *	Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
 *	used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16  (CHS)
 *	mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
 *	bootable if this is not used.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero.
 */
int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
		       sector_t capacity, int geom[])
{
	geom[0] = 255;
	geom[1] = 63;
	sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
	geom[2] = capacity;

	return 0;
}

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/**
 *	ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
 *	@dev: Device to whom we are issuing command
 *	@arg: User provided data for issuing command
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, negative errno on error.
 */

int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
{
	int rc = 0;
	u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
	u8 args[4], *argbuf = NULL;
	int argsize = 0;
	struct scsi_request *sreq;

	if (NULL == (void *)arg)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
		return -EFAULT;

	sreq = scsi_allocate_request(scsidev, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!sreq)
		return -EINTR;

	memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));

	if (args[3]) {
		argsize = SECTOR_SIZE * args[3];
		argbuf = kmalloc(argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
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		if (argbuf == NULL) {
			rc = -ENOMEM;
			goto error;
		}
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		scsi_cmd[1]  = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
		scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x0e;     /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
		                            block count in sector count field */
		sreq->sr_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
	} else {
		scsi_cmd[1]  = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
		/* scsi_cmd[2] is already 0 -- no off.line, cc, or data xfer */
		sreq->sr_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
	}

	scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;

	scsi_cmd[4] = args[2];
	if (args[0] == WIN_SMART) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too... */
		scsi_cmd[6]  = args[3];
		scsi_cmd[8]  = args[1];
		scsi_cmd[10] = 0x4f;
		scsi_cmd[12] = 0xc2;
	} else {
		scsi_cmd[6]  = args[1];
	}
	scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];

	/* Good values for timeout and retries?  Values below
	   from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
	scsi_wait_req(sreq, scsi_cmd, argbuf, argsize, (10*HZ), 5);

	if (sreq->sr_result) {
		rc = -EIO;
		goto error;
	}

	/* Need code to retrieve data from check condition? */

	if ((argbuf)
	 && copy_to_user((void *)(arg + sizeof(args)), argbuf, argsize))
		rc = -EFAULT;
error:
	scsi_release_request(sreq);

	if (argbuf)
		kfree(argbuf);

	return rc;
}

/**
 *	ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
 *	@dev: Device to whom we are issuing command
 *	@arg: User provided data for issuing command
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, negative errno on error.
 */
int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
{
	int rc = 0;
	u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
	u8 args[7];
	struct scsi_request *sreq;

	if (NULL == (void *)arg)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
		return -EFAULT;

	memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
	scsi_cmd[0]  = ATA_16;
	scsi_cmd[1]  = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
	/* scsi_cmd[2] is already 0 -- no off.line, cc, or data xfer */
	scsi_cmd[4]  = args[1];
	scsi_cmd[6]  = args[2];
	scsi_cmd[8]  = args[3];
	scsi_cmd[10] = args[4];
	scsi_cmd[12] = args[5];
	scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];

	sreq = scsi_allocate_request(scsidev, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!sreq) {
		rc = -EINTR;
		goto error;
	}

	sreq->sr_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
	/* Good values for timeout and retries?  Values below
	   from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
	scsi_wait_req(sreq, scsi_cmd, NULL, 0, (10*HZ), 5);

	if (sreq->sr_result) {
		rc = -EIO;
		goto error;
	}

	/* Need code to retrieve data from check condition? */

error:
	scsi_release_request(sreq);
	return rc;
}

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int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, int cmd, void __user *arg)
{
	struct ata_port *ap;
	struct ata_device *dev;
	int val = -EINVAL, rc = -EINVAL;

	ap = (struct ata_port *) &scsidev->host->hostdata[0];
	if (!ap)
		goto out;

	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
	if (!dev) {
		rc = -ENODEV;
		goto out;
	}

	switch (cmd) {
	case ATA_IOC_GET_IO32:
		val = 0;
		if (copy_to_user(arg, &val, 1))
			return -EFAULT;
		return 0;

	case ATA_IOC_SET_IO32:
		val = (unsigned long) arg;
		if (val != 0)
			return -EINVAL;
		return 0;

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	case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
			return -EACCES;
		return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev, arg);

	case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
			return -EACCES;
		return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev, arg);

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	default:
		rc = -ENOTTY;
		break;
	}

out:
	return rc;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
 *	@ap: ATA port to which the new command is attached
 *	@dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
 *	@cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
 *	@done: SCSI command completion function
 *
 *	Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
 *	which is the basic libata structure representing a single
 *	ATA command sent to the hardware.
 *
 *	If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
 *	portions of the structure with information on the
 *	current command.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
 */
struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_port *ap,
				       struct ata_device *dev,
				       struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
				       void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
{
	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;

	qc = ata_qc_new_init(ap, dev);
	if (qc) {
		qc->scsicmd = cmd;
		qc->scsidone = done;

		if (cmd->use_sg) {
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			qc->__sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
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			qc->n_elem = cmd->use_sg;
		} else {
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			qc->__sg = &qc->sgent;
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			qc->n_elem = 1;
		}
	} else {
		cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
		done(cmd);
	}

	return qc;
}

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/**
 *	ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
 *	@id: id of the port in question
 *	@tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
 *
 *	Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
 *	that they have some idea what really happened at the non
 *	make-believe layer.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	inherited from caller
 */
void ata_dump_status(unsigned id, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
{
	u8 stat = tf->command, err = tf->feature;

	printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id, stat);
	if (stat & ATA_BUSY) {
		printk("Busy }\n");	/* Data is not valid in this case */
	} else {
		if (stat & 0x40)	printk("DriveReady ");
		if (stat & 0x20)	printk("DeviceFault ");
		if (stat & 0x10)	printk("SeekComplete ");
		if (stat & 0x08)	printk("DataRequest ");
		if (stat & 0x04)	printk("CorrectedError ");
		if (stat & 0x02)	printk("Index ");
		if (stat & 0x01)	printk("Error ");
		printk("}\n");

		if (err) {
			printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id, err);
			if (err & 0x04)		printk("DriveStatusError ");
			if (err & 0x80) {
				if (err & 0x04)	printk("BadCRC ");
				else		printk("Sector ");
			}
			if (err & 0x40)		printk("UncorrectableError ");
			if (err & 0x10)		printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
			if (err & 0x02)		printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
			if (err & 0x01)		printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
			printk("}\n");
		}
	}
}

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/**
 *	ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
 *	@drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
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 *	@drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
 *	@sk: the sense key we'll fill out
 *	@asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
 *	@ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
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 *
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 *	Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error.  Fill out pointers to
 *	SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
 *	format sense blocks.
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 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */
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void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id, u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk, u8 *asc, 
			u8 *ascq)
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{
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	int i;
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	/* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
	static unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
		/* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
		{0xd1, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, 	// Device busy                  Aborted command
		/* BBD|ECC|ID */
		{0xd0,  	ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, 	// Device busy                  Aborted command
		/* ECC|MC|MARK */
		{0x61, 		HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, 	// Device fault                 Hardware error
		/* ICRC|ABRT */		/* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
		{0x84, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, 	// Data CRC error               SCSI parity error
		/* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
		{0x37, 		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, 	// Unit offline                 Not ready
		/* MCR|MARK */
		{0x09, 		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, 	// Unrecovered disk error       Not ready
		/*  Bad address mark */
		{0x01, 		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00}, 	// Address mark not found       Address mark not found for data field
		/* TRK0 */
		{0x02, 		HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, 	// Track 0 not found		  Hardware error
		/* Abort & !ICRC */
		{0x04, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, 	// Aborted command              Aborted command
		/* Media change request */
		{0x08, 		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, 	// Media change request	  FIXME: faking offline
		/* SRV */
		{0x10, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x14, 0x00}, 	// ID not found                 Recorded entity not found
		/* Media change */
		{0x08,  	NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, 	// Media change		  FIXME: faking offline
		/* ECC */
		{0x40, 		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, 	// Uncorrectable ECC error      Unrecovered read error
		/* BBD - block marked bad */
		{0x80, 		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, 	// Block marked bad		  Medium error, unrecovered read error
		{0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
	};
	static unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
		/* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
		{0x80, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},	// Busy, fake parity for now
		{0x20, 		HARDWARE_ERROR,  0x00, 0x00}, 	// Device fault
		{0x08, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},	// Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
		{0x04, 		RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00},	// Recovered ECC error	  Medium error, recovered
		{0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
	};

	/*
	 *	Is this an error we can process/parse
	 */
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	if (drv_stat & ATA_BUSY) {
		drv_err = 0;	/* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
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	}
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	if (drv_err) {
		/* Look for drv_err */
		for (i = 0; sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
			/* Look for best matches first */
			if ((sense_table[i][0] & drv_err) == 
			    sense_table[i][0]) {
				*sk = sense_table[i][1];
				*asc = sense_table[i][2];
				*ascq = sense_table[i][3];
				goto translate_done;
			}
		}
		/* No immediate match */
		printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: no sense translation for "
		       "error 0x%02x\n", id, drv_err);
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	}
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	/* Fall back to interpreting status bits */
	for (i = 0; stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
		if (stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat) {
			*sk = stat_table[i][1];
			*asc = stat_table[i][2];
			*ascq = stat_table[i][3];
			goto translate_done;
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		}
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	}
	/* No error?  Undecoded? */
	printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: no sense translation for status: 0x%02x\n", 
	       id, drv_stat);
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	/* For our last chance pick, use medium read error because
	 * it's much more common than an ATA drive telling you a write
	 * has failed.
	 */
	*sk = MEDIUM_ERROR;
	*asc = 0x11; /* "unrecovered read error" */
	*ascq = 0x04; /*  "auto-reallocation failed" */

 translate_done:
	printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x to "
	       "SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n", id, drv_stat, drv_err,
	       *sk, *asc, *ascq);
	return;
}

/*
 *	ata_gen_ata_desc_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
 *	@qc: Command that completed.
 *
 *	This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
 *	block specified for the ATA pass through commands.  Regardless
 *	of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
 *	block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
 *	block. Clear sense key, ASC & ASCQ if there is no error.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */
void ata_gen_ata_desc_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
	unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
	unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;

	memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);

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	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
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	/*
	 * Read the controller registers.
	 */
	assert(NULL != qc->ap->ops->tf_read);
	qc->ap->ops->tf_read(qc->ap, tf);
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	/*
	 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
	 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
	 */
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	if (tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
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		ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->id, tf->command, tf->feature,
				   &sb[1], &sb[2], &sb[3]);
		sb[1] &= 0x0f;
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	}

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	/*
	 * Sense data is current and format is descriptor.
	 */
	sb[0] = 0x72;
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	desc[0] = 0x09;

	/*
	 * Set length of additional sense data.
	 * Since we only populate descriptor 0, the total
	 * length is the same (fixed) length as descriptor 0.
	 */
	desc[1] = sb[7] = 14;

	/*
	 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
	 */
	desc[2] = 0x00;
	desc[3] = tf->feature;	/* == error reg */
	desc[5] = tf->nsect;
	desc[7] = tf->lbal;
	desc[9] = tf->lbam;
	desc[11] = tf->lbah;
	desc[12] = tf->device;
	desc[13] = tf->command; /* == status reg */

	/*
	 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
	 * if applicable.
	 */
	if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
		desc[2] |= 0x01;
		desc[4] = tf->hob_nsect;
		desc[6] = tf->hob_lbal;
		desc[8] = tf->hob_lbam;
		desc[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
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	}
607
}
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609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626
/**
 *	ata_gen_fixed_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
 *	@qc: Command that we are erroring out
 *
 *	Leverage ata_to_sense_error() to give us the codes.  Fit our
 *	LBA in here if there's room.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	inherited from caller
 */
void ata_gen_fixed_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
	unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;

	memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);

627
	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638

	/*
	 * Read the controller registers.
	 */
	assert(NULL != qc->ap->ops->tf_read);
	qc->ap->ops->tf_read(qc->ap, tf);

	/*
	 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
	 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
	 */
639
	if (tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
640 641 642
		ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->id, tf->command, tf->feature,
				   &sb[2], &sb[12], &sb[13]);
		sb[2] &= 0x0f;
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	}

	sb[0] = 0x70;
646
	sb[7] = 0x0a;
647

648 649 650 651 652
	if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
		/* TODO: find solution for LBA48 descriptors */
	}

	else if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA) {
653 654 655 656 657 658
		/* A small (28b) LBA will fit in the 32b info field */
		sb[0] |= 0x80;		/* set valid bit */
		sb[3] = tf->device & 0x0f;
		sb[4] = tf->lbah;
		sb[5] = tf->lbam;
		sb[6] = tf->lbal;
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	}
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	else {
		/* TODO: C/H/S */
	}
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}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
 *	@sdev: SCSI device to examine
 *
 *	This is called before we actually start reading
 *	and writing to the device, to configure certain
 *	SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Defined by SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 */

int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
	sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
	sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;

	blk_queue_max_phys_segments(sdev->request_queue, LIBATA_MAX_PRD);

	if (sdev->id < ATA_MAX_DEVICES) {
		struct ata_port *ap;
		struct ata_device *dev;

		ap = (struct ata_port *) &sdev->host->hostdata[0];
		dev = &ap->device[sdev->id];

		/* TODO: 1024 is an arbitrary number, not the
		 * hardware maximum.  This should be increased to
		 * 65534 when Jens Axboe's patch for dynamically
		 * determining max_sectors is merged.
		 */
		if ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
		    ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LOCK_SECTORS) == 0)) {
699 700 701 702
			/*
			 * do not overwrite sdev->host->max_sectors, since
			 * other drives on this host may not support LBA48
			 */
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			blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, 2048);
		}
705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714

		/*
		 * SATA DMA transfers must be multiples of 4 byte, so
		 * we need to pad ATAPI transfers using an extra sg.
		 * Decrement max hw segments accordingly.
		 */
		if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
			request_queue_t *q = sdev->request_queue;
			blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, q->max_hw_segments - 1);
		}
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	}

	return 0;	/* scsi layer doesn't check return value, sigh */
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_error - SCSI layer error handler callback
 *	@host: SCSI host on which error occurred
 *
 *	Handles SCSI-layer-thrown error events.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from SCSI layer (none, can sleep)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero.
 */

int ata_scsi_error(struct Scsi_Host *host)
{
	struct ata_port *ap;

	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	ap = (struct ata_port *) &host->hostdata[0];
	ap->ops->eng_timeout(ap);

	/* TODO: this is per-command; when queueing is supported
	 * this code will either change or move to a more
	 * appropriate place
	 */
	host->host_failed--;
747
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->eh_cmd_q);
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	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
	return 0;
}

753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770
/**
 *	ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
 *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
 *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
 *
 *	Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
 *	(to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
 *	CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
 *	[See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
 */

static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
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					     const u8 *scsicmd)
772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780
{
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;

	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
	if (scsicmd[1] & 0x1) {
		;	/* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
	}
	if (scsicmd[4] & 0x2)
781
		goto invalid_fld;       /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
782
	if (((scsicmd[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0)
783
		goto invalid_fld;       /* power conditions not supported */
784 785
	if (scsicmd[4] & 0x1) {
		tf->nsect = 1;	/* 1 sector, lba=0 */
786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800

		if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
			qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;

			tf->lbah = 0x0;
			tf->lbam = 0x0;
			tf->lbal = 0x0;
			tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
		} else {
			/* CHS */
			tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */
			tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */
			tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */
		}

801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814
		tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;	/* READ VERIFY */
	} else {
		tf->nsect = 0;	/* time period value (0 implies now) */
		tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBY;
		/* Consider: ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
	}
	/*
	 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
	 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
	 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
	 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
	 */

	return 0;
815 816 817 818 819

invalid_fld:
	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->scsicmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
	return 1;
820 821 822
}


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/**
 *	ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
 *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
 *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to translate (ignored)
 *
 *	Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
 *	FLUSH CACHE EXT.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
 */

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static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, const u8 *scsicmd)
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{
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;

	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;

845
	if ((qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
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	    (ata_id_has_flush_ext(qc->dev->id)))
		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
	else
		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;

	return 0;
}

854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864
/**
 *	scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
 *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
 *
 *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	@plba: the LBA
 *	@plen: the transfer length
 */

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static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *scsicmd, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891
{
	u64 lba = 0;
	u32 len = 0;

	VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");

	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 8;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]);

	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[4]);

	*plba = lba;
	*plen = len;
}

/**
 *	scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
 *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
 *
 *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	@plba: the LBA
 *	@plen: the transfer length
 */

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static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *scsicmd, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921
{
	u64 lba = 0;
	u32 len = 0;

	VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");

	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 24;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]) << 16;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[4]) << 8;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[5]);

	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[7]) << 8;
	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[8]);

	*plba = lba;
	*plen = len;
}

/**
 *	scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
 *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
 *
 *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	@plba: the LBA
 *	@plen: the transfer length
 */

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static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *scsicmd, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946
{
	u64 lba = 0;
	u32 len = 0;

	VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");

	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 56;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]) << 48;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[4]) << 40;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[5]) << 32;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[6]) << 24;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[7]) << 16;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[8]) << 8;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[9]);

	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[10]) << 24;
	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[11]) << 16;
	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[12]) << 8;
	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[13]);

	*plba = lba;
	*plen = len;
}

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/**
 *	ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
 *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
 *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
 *
 *	Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
 */

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static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, const u8 *scsicmd)
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{
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
964
	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
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	u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
966 967
	u64 block;
	u32 n_block;
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	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;

972 973 974 975
	if (scsicmd[0] == VERIFY)
		scsi_10_lba_len(scsicmd, &block, &n_block);
	else if (scsicmd[0] == VERIFY_16)
		scsi_16_lba_len(scsicmd, &block, &n_block);
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	else
977
		goto invalid_fld;
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979
	if (!n_block)
980
		goto nothing_to_do;
981
	if (block >= dev_sectors)
982
		goto out_of_range;
983
	if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
984
		goto out_of_range;
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986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994
	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;

		if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) {
			if (n_block > (64 * 1024))
				goto invalid_fld;

			/* use LBA48 */
			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
995
			tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
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997
			tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
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999 1000 1001 1002
			tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
			tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
			tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
		} else {
1003 1004 1005 1006
			if (n_block > 256)
				goto invalid_fld;

			/* use LBA28 */
1007
			tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
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1009 1010
			tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
		}
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1012
		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
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1014 1015 1016
		tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
		tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
		tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
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1018
		tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
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	} else {
1020 1021 1022
		/* CHS */
		u32 sect, head, cyl, track;

1023 1024 1025
		if (n_block > 256)
			goto invalid_fld;

1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031
		/* Convert LBA to CHS */
		track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
		cyl   = track / dev->heads;
		head  = track % dev->heads;
		sect  = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;

1032 1033
		DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
			(u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039
		
		/* Check whether the converted CHS can fit. 
		   Cylinder: 0-65535 
		   Head: 0-15
		   Sector: 1-255*/
		if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect)) 
1040
			goto out_of_range;
1041
		
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		tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1043 1044 1045 1046 1047
		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
		tf->lbal = sect;
		tf->lbam = cyl;
		tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
		tf->device |= head;
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	}

	return 0;

1052 1053 1054 1055
invalid_fld:
	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->scsicmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
	return 1;
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1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064
out_of_range:
	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->scsicmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
	/* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
	return 1;

nothing_to_do:
	qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
	return 1;
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}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
 *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
 *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
 *
 *	Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
 *	ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
 *	sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
 *	support.
 *
 *	Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
 *	%WRITE_16 are currently supported.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
 */

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static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, const u8 *scsicmd)
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{
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1090
	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1091 1092
	u64 block;
	u32 n_block;
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	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;

1096 1097
	if (scsicmd[0] == WRITE_10 || scsicmd[0] == WRITE_6 ||
	    scsicmd[0] == WRITE_16)
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		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;

1100
	/* Calculate the SCSI LBA and transfer length. */
1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108
	switch (scsicmd[0]) {
	case READ_10:
	case WRITE_10:
		scsi_10_lba_len(scsicmd, &block, &n_block);
		break;
	case READ_6:
	case WRITE_6:
		scsi_6_lba_len(scsicmd, &block, &n_block);
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1110 1111 1112
		/* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
		 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
		 */
1113 1114
		if (!n_block)
			n_block = 256;
1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120
		break;
	case READ_16:
	case WRITE_16:
		scsi_16_lba_len(scsicmd, &block, &n_block);
		break;
	default:
1121
		DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1122
		goto invalid_fld;
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	}

1125 1126
	/* Check and compose ATA command */
	if (!n_block)
1127 1128 1129 1130 1131
		/* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
		 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
		 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
		 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
		 */
1132
		goto nothing_to_do;
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1134 1135 1136 1137
	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;

		if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) {
1138 1139
			/* The request -may- be too large for LBA48. */
			if ((block >> 48) || (n_block > 65536))
1140
				goto out_of_range;
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1142 1143 1144
			/* use LBA48 */
			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;

1145
			tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
1146

1147 1148 1149 1150
			tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
			tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
			tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
		} else { 
1151
			/* use LBA28 */
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1153 1154
			/* The request -may- be too large for LBA28. */
			if ((block >> 28) || (n_block > 256))
1155
				goto out_of_range;
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1157
			tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
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		}

1160 1161
		ata_rwcmd_protocol(qc);

1162 1163
		qc->nsect = n_block;
		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
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1165 1166 1167
		tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
		tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
		tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
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1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175
		tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
	} else { 
		/* CHS */
		u32 sect, head, cyl, track;

		/* The request -may- be too large for CHS addressing. */
		if ((block >> 28) || (n_block > 256))
1176
			goto out_of_range;
1177

1178 1179
		ata_rwcmd_protocol(qc);

1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185
		/* Convert LBA to CHS */
		track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
		cyl   = track / dev->heads;
		head  = track % dev->heads;
		sect  = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;

1186
		DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1187
			(u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
1188

1189 1190 1191 1192
		/* Check whether the converted CHS can fit. 
		   Cylinder: 0-65535 
		   Head: 0-15
		   Sector: 1-255*/
1193
		if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
1194
			goto out_of_range;
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		qc->nsect = n_block;
		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
		tf->lbal = sect;
		tf->lbam = cyl;
		tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
		tf->device |= head;
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	}

1204
	return 0;
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invalid_fld:
	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->scsicmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
	return 1;
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out_of_range:
	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->scsicmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
	/* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
	return 1;
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nothing_to_do:
	qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
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	return 1;
}

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static int ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
				unsigned int err_mask)
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{
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
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	u8 *cdb = cmd->cmnd;
 	int need_sense = (err_mask != 0);
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	/* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
	 * user mandated it or if there's an error.  Note that if we
	 * generate because the user forced us to, a check condition
	 * is generated and the ATA register values are returned
	 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
	 * was no error, SK, ASC and ASCQ will all be zero.
	 */
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	if (((cdb[0] == ATA_16) || (cdb[0] == ATA_12)) &&
 	    ((cdb[2] & 0x20) || need_sense)) {
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 		ata_gen_ata_desc_sense(qc);
	} else {
		if (!need_sense) {
			cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
		} else {
			/* TODO: decide which descriptor format to use
			 * for 48b LBA devices and call that here
			 * instead of the fixed desc, which is only
			 * good for smaller LBA (and maybe CHS?)
			 * devices.
			 */
			ata_gen_fixed_sense(qc);
		}
	}
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	if (need_sense) {
		/* The ata_gen_..._sense routines fill in tf */
		ata_dump_status(qc->ap->id, &qc->tf);
	}
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	qc->scsidone(cmd);

	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
 *	@ap: ATA port to which the command is addressed
 *	@dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
 *	@cmd: SCSI command to execute
 *	@done: SCSI command completion function
 *	@xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
 *
 *	Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
 *	command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
 *	command, rather than handled internally.
 *
 *	This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
 *	SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
 *
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 *	The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
 *	ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
 *	then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
 *	to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
 *	termination.
 *
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 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

static void ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
			      struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
			      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
			      ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
{
	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
	u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;

	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(ap, dev, cmd, done);
	if (!qc)
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		goto err_mem;
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	/* data is present; dma-map it */
1302 1303
	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
	    cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
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		if (unlikely(cmd->request_bufflen < 1)) {
			printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u(%u): WARNING: zero len r/w req\n",
			       ap->id, dev->devno);
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			goto err_did;
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		}

		if (cmd->use_sg)
			ata_sg_init(qc, cmd->request_buffer, cmd->use_sg);
		else
			ata_sg_init_one(qc, cmd->request_buffer,
					cmd->request_bufflen);

		qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
	}

	qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;

	if (xlat_func(qc, scsicmd))
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		goto early_finish;
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	/* select device, send command to hardware */
	if (ata_qc_issue(qc))
1326
		goto err_did;
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	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
	return;

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early_finish:
        ata_qc_free(qc);
	done(cmd);
	DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
	return;

err_did:
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	ata_qc_free(qc);
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err_mem:
	cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
	done(cmd);
	DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
	return;
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}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
 *	@cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
 *	@buf_out: Pointer to mapped area.
 *
 *	Maps buffer contained within SCSI command @cmd.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Length of response buffer.
 */

static unsigned int ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 **buf_out)
{
	u8 *buf;
	unsigned int buflen;

	if (cmd->use_sg) {
		struct scatterlist *sg;

		sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
		buf = kmap_atomic(sg->page, KM_USER0) + sg->offset;
		buflen = sg->length;
	} else {
		buf = cmd->request_buffer;
		buflen = cmd->request_bufflen;
	}

	*buf_out = buf;
	return buflen;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
 *	@cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
 *	@buf: buffer to unmap
 *
 *	Unmaps response buffer contained within @cmd.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 *buf)
{
	if (cmd->use_sg) {
		struct scatterlist *sg;

		sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
		kunmap_atomic(buf - sg->offset, KM_USER0);
	}
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
 *
 *	Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
 *	Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
 *	and handling the handler's return value.  This return value
 *	indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
1410 1411
 *	completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
 *	and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
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 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
		        unsigned int (*actor) (struct ata_scsi_args *args,
			     		   u8 *rbuf, unsigned int buflen))
{
	u8 *rbuf;
	unsigned int buflen, rc;
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;

	buflen = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, &rbuf);
	memset(rbuf, 0, buflen);
	rc = actor(args, rbuf, buflen);
	ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rbuf);

1430
	if (rc == 0)
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		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1432
	args->done(cmd);
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}

/**
 *	ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
 *	Returns standard device identification data associated
 *	with non-EVPD INQUIRY command output.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			       unsigned int buflen)
{
	u8 hdr[] = {
		TYPE_DISK,
		0,
		0x5,	/* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
		2,
		95 - 4
	};

	/* set scsi removeable (RMB) bit per ata bit */
	if (ata_id_removeable(args->id))
		hdr[1] |= (1 << 7);

	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));

	if (buflen > 35) {
		memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA     ", 8);
		ata_dev_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD_OFS, 16);
		ata_dev_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV_OFS, 4);
		if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
			memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
	}

	if (buflen > 63) {
		const u8 versions[] = {
			0x60,	/* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */

			0x03,
			0x20,	/* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */

			0x02,
			0x60	/* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
		};

		memcpy(rbuf + 59, versions, sizeof(versions));
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY EVPD page 0, list of pages
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
 *	Returns list of inquiry EVPD pages available.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			      unsigned int buflen)
{
	const u8 pages[] = {
		0x00,	/* page 0x00, this page */
		0x80,	/* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
		0x83	/* page 0x83, device ident page */
	};
	rbuf[3] = sizeof(pages);	/* number of supported EVPD pages */

	if (buflen > 6)
		memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, sizeof(pages));

	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY EVPD page 80, device serial number
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
 *	Returns ATA device serial number.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			      unsigned int buflen)
{
	const u8 hdr[] = {
		0,
		0x80,			/* this page code */
		0,
		ATA_SERNO_LEN,		/* page len */
	};
	memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));

	if (buflen > (ATA_SERNO_LEN + 4 - 1))
		ata_dev_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
				  ATA_ID_SERNO_OFS, ATA_SERNO_LEN);

	return 0;
}

static const char *inq_83_str = "Linux ATA-SCSI simulator";

/**
 *	ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY EVPD page 83, device identity
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
 *	Returns device identification.  Currently hardcoded to
 *	return "Linux ATA-SCSI simulator".
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			      unsigned int buflen)
{
	rbuf[1] = 0x83;			/* this page code */
	rbuf[3] = 4 + strlen(inq_83_str);	/* page len */

	/* our one and only identification descriptor (vendor-specific) */
	if (buflen > (strlen(inq_83_str) + 4 + 4 - 1)) {
		rbuf[4 + 0] = 2;	/* code set: ASCII */
		rbuf[4 + 3] = strlen(inq_83_str);
		memcpy(rbuf + 4 + 4, inq_83_str, strlen(inq_83_str));
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
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 *	ata_scsiop_noop - Command handler that simply returns success.
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 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
 *	No operation.  Simply returns success to caller, to indicate
 *	that the caller should successfully complete this SCSI command.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_noop(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			    unsigned int buflen)
{
	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_msense_push - Push data onto MODE SENSE data output buffer
 *	@ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
 *	@last: End of output data buffer
 *	@buf: Pointer to BLOB being added to output buffer
 *	@buflen: Length of BLOB
 *
 *	Store MODE SENSE data on an output buffer.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 */

static void ata_msense_push(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last,
			    const u8 *buf, unsigned int buflen)
{
	u8 *ptr = *ptr_io;

	if ((ptr + buflen - 1) > last)
		return;

	memcpy(ptr, buf, buflen);

	ptr += buflen;

	*ptr_io = ptr;
}

/**
 *	ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
 *	@id: device IDENTIFY data
 *	@ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
 *	@last: End of output data buffer
 *
 *	Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
 *	write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
 *	capabilities.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 */

static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 **ptr_io,
				       const u8 *last)
{
1646
	u8 page[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN];
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1648
	memcpy(page, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(page));
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	if (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
		page[2] |= (1 << 2);	/* write cache enable */
	if (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id))
		page[12] |= (1 << 5);	/* disable read ahead */

	ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, page, sizeof(page));
	return sizeof(page);
}

/**
 *	ata_msense_ctl_mode - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
 *	@dev: Device associated with this MODE SENSE command
 *	@ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
 *	@last: End of output data buffer
 *
 *	Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 */

static unsigned int ata_msense_ctl_mode(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last)
{
1672 1673 1674
	ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, def_control_mpage,
			sizeof(def_control_mpage));
	return sizeof(def_control_mpage);
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}

/**
 *	ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
 *	@dev: Device associated with this MODE SENSE command
 *	@ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
 *	@last: End of output data buffer
 *
 *	Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 */

static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last)
{

1692 1693 1694
	ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, def_rw_recovery_mpage,
			sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage));
	return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage);
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}

/**
 *	ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
1703 1704 1705
 *	Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
 *	access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
 *	descriptor for other device types.
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 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
				  unsigned int buflen)
{
	u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p, *last;
1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721
	const u8 sat_blk_desc[] = {
		0, 0, 0, 0,	/* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
		0,
		0, 0x2, 0x0	/* block length: 512 bytes */
	};
	u8 pg, spg;
	unsigned int ebd, page_control, six_byte, output_len, alloc_len, minlen;
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	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
1726 1727 1728
	ebd = !(scsicmd[1] & 0x8);      /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
	/*
	 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
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	 */
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	page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
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	switch (page_control) {
	case 0: /* current */
		break;  /* supported */
	case 3: /* saved */
		goto saving_not_supp;
	case 1: /* changeable */
	case 2: /* defaults */
	default:
		goto invalid_fld;
	}
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	if (six_byte) {
		output_len = 4 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
		alloc_len = scsicmd[4];
	} else {
		output_len = 8 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
		alloc_len = (scsicmd[7] << 8) + scsicmd[8];
	}
	minlen = (alloc_len < buflen) ? alloc_len : buflen;
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	p = rbuf + output_len;
1753
	last = rbuf + minlen - 1;
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	pg = scsicmd[2] & 0x3f;
	spg = scsicmd[3];
	/*
	 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
	 * subpages may be valid
	 */
	if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES))
		goto invalid_fld;
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	switch(pg) {
	case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE:
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		output_len += ata_msense_rw_recovery(&p, last);
		break;

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	case CACHE_MPAGE:
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		output_len += ata_msense_caching(args->id, &p, last);
		break;

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	case CONTROL_MPAGE: {
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		output_len += ata_msense_ctl_mode(&p, last);
		break;
		}

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	case ALL_MPAGES:
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		output_len += ata_msense_rw_recovery(&p, last);
		output_len += ata_msense_caching(args->id, &p, last);
		output_len += ata_msense_ctl_mode(&p, last);
		break;

	default:		/* invalid page code */
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		goto invalid_fld;
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	}

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	if (minlen < 1)
		return 0;
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	if (six_byte) {
		output_len--;
		rbuf[0] = output_len;
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		if (ebd) {
			if (minlen > 3)
				rbuf[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
			if (minlen > 11)
				memcpy(rbuf + 4, sat_blk_desc,
				       sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
		}
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	} else {
		output_len -= 2;
		rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
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		if (minlen > 1)
			rbuf[1] = output_len;
		if (ebd) {
			if (minlen > 7)
				rbuf[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
			if (minlen > 15)
				memcpy(rbuf + 8, sat_blk_desc,
				       sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
		}
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	}
	return 0;
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invalid_fld:
	ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
	return 1;

saving_not_supp:
	ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0);
	 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
	return 1;
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}

/**
 *	ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
 *	Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			        unsigned int buflen)
{
	u64 n_sectors;
	u32 tmp;

	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");

1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859
	if (ata_id_has_lba(args->id)) {
		if (ata_id_has_lba48(args->id))
			n_sectors = ata_id_u64(args->id, 100);
		else
			n_sectors = ata_id_u32(args->id, 60);
	} else {
		/* CHS default translation */
		n_sectors = args->id[1] * args->id[3] * args->id[6];

		if (ata_id_current_chs_valid(args->id))
			/* CHS current translation */
			n_sectors = ata_id_u32(args->id, 57);
	}

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	n_sectors--;		/* ATA TotalUserSectors - 1 */

	if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
1863 1864 1865 1866 1867
		if( n_sectors >= 0xffffffffULL )
			tmp = 0xffffffff ;  /* Return max count on overflow */
		else
			tmp = n_sectors ;

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		/* sector count, 32-bit */
		rbuf[0] = tmp >> (8 * 3);
		rbuf[1] = tmp >> (8 * 2);
		rbuf[2] = tmp >> (8 * 1);
		rbuf[3] = tmp;

		/* sector size */
		tmp = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
		rbuf[6] = tmp >> 8;
		rbuf[7] = tmp;

	} else {
		/* sector count, 64-bit */
1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886
		tmp = n_sectors >> (8 * 4);
		rbuf[2] = tmp >> (8 * 3);
		rbuf[3] = tmp >> (8 * 2);
		rbuf[4] = tmp >> (8 * 1);
		rbuf[5] = tmp;
		tmp = n_sectors;
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		rbuf[6] = tmp >> (8 * 3);
		rbuf[7] = tmp >> (8 * 2);
		rbuf[8] = tmp >> (8 * 1);
		rbuf[9] = tmp;

		/* sector size */
		tmp = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
		rbuf[12] = tmp >> 8;
		rbuf[13] = tmp;
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
 *	Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
				   unsigned int buflen)
{
	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
	rbuf[3] = 8;	/* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */

	return 0;
}

1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949
/**
 *	ata_scsi_set_sense - Set SCSI sense data and status
 *	@cmd: SCSI request to be handled
 *	@sk: SCSI-defined sense key
 *	@asc: SCSI-defined additional sense code
 *	@ascq: SCSI-defined additional sense code qualifier
 *
 *	Helper function that builds a valid fixed format, current
 *	response code and the given sense key (sk), additional sense
 *	code (asc) and additional sense code qualifier (ascq) with
 *	a SCSI command status of %SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION and
 *	DRIVER_SENSE set in the upper bits of scsi_cmnd::result .
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Not required
 */

void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
{
	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;

	cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;	/* fixed format, current */
	cmd->sense_buffer[2] = sk;
	cmd->sense_buffer[7] = 18 - 8;	/* additional sense length */
	cmd->sense_buffer[12] = asc;
	cmd->sense_buffer[13] = ascq;
}

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/**
 *	ata_scsi_badcmd - End a SCSI request with an error
 *	@cmd: SCSI request to be handled
 *	@done: SCSI command completion function
 *	@asc: SCSI-defined additional sense code
 *	@ascq: SCSI-defined additional sense code qualifier
 *
 *	Helper function that completes a SCSI command with
 *	%SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, with a sense key %ILLEGAL_REQUEST
 *	and the specified additional sense codes.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

void ata_scsi_badcmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *), u8 asc, u8 ascq)
{
	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1968
	ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, asc, ascq);
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	done(cmd);
}

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void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
			 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
{
	DECLARE_COMPLETION(wait);
	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
	unsigned long flags;
	int rc;

	DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");

	qc = ata_qc_new_init(ap, dev);
	BUG_ON(qc == NULL);

	/* FIXME: is this needed? */
	memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));

	ata_sg_init_one(qc, cmd->sense_buffer, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
	qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;

	memset(&qc->cdb, 0, ap->cdb_len);
	qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
	qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;

	qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
	qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;

	qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI;
	qc->tf.lbam = (8 * 1024) & 0xff;
	qc->tf.lbah = (8 * 1024) >> 8;
	qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;

	qc->waiting = &wait;
	qc->complete_fn = ata_qc_complete_noop;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&ap->host_set->lock, flags);
	rc = ata_qc_issue(qc);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ap->host_set->lock, flags);

	if (rc)
		ata_port_disable(ap);
	else
		wait_for_completion(&wait);

	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
}

2019
static int atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, unsigned int err_mask)
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{
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;

2023
	VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask);
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2025
	if (unlikely(err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV)) {
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		DPRINTK("request check condition\n");

2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034
		/* FIXME: command completion with check condition
		 * but no sense causes the error handler to run,
		 * which then issues REQUEST SENSE, fills in the sense 
		 * buffer, and completes the command (for the second
		 * time).  We need to issue REQUEST SENSE some other
		 * way, to avoid completing the command twice.
		 */
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		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;

		qc->scsidone(cmd);

		return 1;
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	}

2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049
	else if (unlikely(err_mask))
		/* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
		 * translation of taskfile registers into
		 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
		 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
		 */
		ata_gen_ata_desc_sense(qc);

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	else {
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		u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;

		if (scsicmd[0] == INQUIRY) {
			u8 *buf = NULL;
			unsigned int buflen;

			buflen = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, &buf);
2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074

	/* ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version,
	 * and sometimes deviate from the spec WRT response data
	 * format.  If SCSI version is reported as zero like normal,
	 * then we make the following fixups:  1) Fake MMC-5 version,
	 * to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a modern
	 * device.  2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information
	 * are always correct.
	 */
	/* FIXME: do we ever override EVPD pages and the like, with
	 * this code?
	 */
			if (buf[2] == 0) {
				buf[2] = 0x5;
				buf[3] = 0x32;
			}

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			ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, buf);
		}
2077

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		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
	}

	qc->scsidone(cmd);
	return 0;
}
/**
 *	atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
 *	@qc: command structure to be initialized
 *	@scsicmd: SCSI CDB associated with this PACKET command
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
 */

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static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, const u8 *scsicmd)
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{
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
	int using_pio = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
2101
	int nodata = (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
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	if (!using_pio)
		/* Check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
		if (ata_check_atapi_dma(qc))
			using_pio = 1;

	memcpy(&qc->cdb, scsicmd, qc->ap->cdb_len);

	qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;

	qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2113
	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
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		qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
		DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
	}

	qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;

	/* no data, or PIO data xfer */
	if (using_pio || nodata) {
		if (nodata)
			qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA;
		else
			qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI;
		qc->tf.lbam = (8 * 1024) & 0xff;
		qc->tf.lbah = (8 * 1024) >> 8;
	}

	/* DMA data xfer */
	else {
		qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA;
		qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;

#ifdef ATAPI_ENABLE_DMADIR
		/* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
2137
		if (cmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
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			qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
#endif
	}

	qc->nbytes = cmd->bufflen;

	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
 *	@ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
 *	@scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
 *
 *	Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
 *	map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
 *	determine which ata_device is associated with the
 *	SCSI command to be sent.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
 */

static struct ata_device *
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ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
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{
	struct ata_device *dev;

	/* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
	if (likely(scsidev->id < ATA_MAX_DEVICES))
		dev = &ap->device[scsidev->id];
	else
		return NULL;

	if (unlikely((scsidev->channel != 0) ||
		     (scsidev->lun != 0)))
		return NULL;

	if (unlikely(!ata_dev_present(dev)))
		return NULL;

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	if (!atapi_enabled) {
2183 2184 2185
		if (unlikely(dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI))
			return NULL;
	}
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	return dev;
}

2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241
/*
 *	ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
 *	@byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
 */
static u8
ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1)
{
	switch((byte1 & 0x1e) >> 1) {
		case 3:		/* Non-data */
			return ATA_PROT_NODATA;

		case 6:		/* DMA */
			return ATA_PROT_DMA;

		case 4:		/* PIO Data-in */
		case 5:		/* PIO Data-out */
			if (byte1 & 0xe0) {
				return ATA_PROT_PIO_MULT;
			}
			return ATA_PROT_PIO;

		case 10:	/* Device Reset */
		case 0:		/* Hard Reset */
		case 1:		/* SRST */
		case 2:		/* Bus Idle */
		case 7:		/* Packet */
		case 8:		/* DMA Queued */
		case 9:		/* Device Diagnostic */
		case 11:	/* UDMA Data-in */
		case 12:	/* UDMA Data-Out */
		case 13:	/* FPDMA */
		default:	/* Reserved */
			break;
	}

	return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
 *	@qc: command structure to be initialized
 *	@cmd: SCSI command to convert
 *
 *	Handles either 12 or 16-byte versions of the CDB.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
 */
static unsigned int
2242
ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, const u8 *scsicmd)
2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312
{
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &(qc->tf);
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;

	if ((tf->protocol = ata_scsi_map_proto(scsicmd[1])) == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN)
		return 1;

	/*
	 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
	 * provide the various register values.
	 */
	if (scsicmd[0] == ATA_16) {
		/*
		 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
		 *
		 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
		 */
		if (scsicmd[1] & 0x01) {
			tf->hob_feature = scsicmd[3];
			tf->hob_nsect = scsicmd[5];
			tf->hob_lbal = scsicmd[7];
			tf->hob_lbam = scsicmd[9];
			tf->hob_lbah = scsicmd[11];
			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
		} else
			tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;

		/*
		 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
		 */
		tf->feature = scsicmd[4];
		tf->nsect = scsicmd[6];
		tf->lbal = scsicmd[8];
		tf->lbam = scsicmd[10];
		tf->lbah = scsicmd[12];
		tf->device = scsicmd[13];
		tf->command = scsicmd[14];
	} else {
		/*
		 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
		 */
		tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;

		tf->feature = scsicmd[3];
		tf->nsect = scsicmd[4];
		tf->lbal = scsicmd[5];
		tf->lbam = scsicmd[6];
		tf->lbah = scsicmd[7];
		tf->device = scsicmd[8];
		tf->command = scsicmd[9];
	}

	/*
	 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
	 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
	 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
	 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
	 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
	 */
	if ((tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES)
	 && (tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER))
		return 1;

	/*
	 * Set flags so that all registers will be written,
	 * and pass on write indication (used for PIO/DMA
	 * setup.)
	 */
	tf->flags |= (ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE);

2313
	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326
		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;

	/*
	 * Set transfer length.
	 *
	 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
	 *       cover scatter/gather case.
	 */
	qc->nsect = cmd->bufflen / ATA_SECT_SIZE;

	return 0;
}

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/**
 *	ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
 *	@dev: ATA device
 *	@cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
 *
 *	Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
 *	SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
 */

static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
{
	switch (cmd) {
	case READ_6:
	case READ_10:
	case READ_16:

	case WRITE_6:
	case WRITE_10:
	case WRITE_16:
		return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;

	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
		if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
			return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
		break;

	case VERIFY:
	case VERIFY_16:
		return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
2359 2360 2361 2362

	case ATA_12:
	case ATA_16:
		return ata_scsi_pass_thru;
2363

2364 2365
	case START_STOP:
		return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
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	}

	return NULL;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
 *	@ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
 *	@cmd: SCSI command to dump
 *
 *	Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
 */

static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
				     struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
{
#ifdef ATA_DEBUG
	struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
	u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;

	DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
		ap->id,
		scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
		scsicmd[0], scsicmd[1], scsicmd[2], scsicmd[3],
		scsicmd[4], scsicmd[5], scsicmd[6], scsicmd[7],
		scsicmd[8]);
#endif
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
 *	@cmd: SCSI command to be sent
 *	@done: Completion function, called when command is complete
 *
 *	In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
 *	ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
 *	hardware.  In other cases, this function simulates a
 *	SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
 *	SCSI commands.  This creates the overall effect of
 *	ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Releases scsi-layer-held lock, and obtains host_set lock.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero.
 */

int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
{
	struct ata_port *ap;
	struct ata_device *dev;
	struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
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	struct Scsi_Host *shost = scsidev->host;
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	ap = (struct ata_port *) &shost->hostdata[0];

	spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
	spin_lock(&ap->host_set->lock);
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	ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);

	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
	if (unlikely(!dev)) {
		cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
		done(cmd);
		goto out_unlock;
	}

	if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) {
		ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev,
							      cmd->cmnd[0]);

		if (xlat_func)
			ata_scsi_translate(ap, dev, cmd, done, xlat_func);
		else
			ata_scsi_simulate(dev->id, cmd, done);
	} else
		ata_scsi_translate(ap, dev, cmd, done, atapi_xlat);

out_unlock:
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	spin_unlock(&ap->host_set->lock);
	spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
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	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
 *	@id: current IDENTIFY data for target device.
 *	@cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
 *	@done: SCSI command completion function.
 *
 *	Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
 *	that can be handled internally.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

void ata_scsi_simulate(u16 *id,
		      struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
		      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
{
	struct ata_scsi_args args;
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	const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
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	args.id = id;
	args.cmd = cmd;
	args.done = done;

	switch(scsicmd[0]) {
		/* no-op's, complete with success */
		case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
		case REZERO_UNIT:
		case SEEK_6:
		case SEEK_10:
		case TEST_UNIT_READY:
		case FORMAT_UNIT:		/* FIXME: correct? */
		case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:		/* FIXME: correct? */
			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_noop);
			break;

		case INQUIRY:
			if (scsicmd[1] & 2)	           /* is CmdDt set?  */
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				ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
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			else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0)    /* is EVPD clear? */
				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
			else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x00)
				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
			else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x80)
				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
			else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x83)
				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
			else
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				ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
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			break;

		case MODE_SENSE:
		case MODE_SENSE_10:
			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
			break;

		case MODE_SELECT:	/* unconditionally return */
		case MODE_SELECT_10:	/* bad-field-in-cdb */
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			ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
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			break;

		case READ_CAPACITY:
			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
			break;

		case SERVICE_ACTION_IN:
			if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
			else
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				ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
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			break;

		case REPORT_LUNS:
			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
			break;

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		/* mandatory commands we haven't implemented yet */
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		case REQUEST_SENSE:

		/* all other commands */
		default:
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			ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
			/* "Invalid command operation code" */
			done(cmd);
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			break;
	}
}

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void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap)
{
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	struct ata_device *dev;
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	unsigned int i;

	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED)
		return;

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	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
		dev = &ap->device[i];

		if (ata_dev_present(dev))
			scsi_scan_target(&ap->host->shost_gendev, 0, i, 0, 0);
	}
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}