glock.c 44.9 KB
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
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 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
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 *
 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
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 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
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 */

#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/sort.h>
#include <linux/jhash.h>
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#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
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#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/wait.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
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#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
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#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
#include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
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#include "gfs2.h"
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#include "incore.h"
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#include "glock.h"
#include "glops.h"
#include "inode.h"
#include "lops.h"
#include "meta_io.h"
#include "quota.h"
#include "super.h"
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#include "util.h"
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#include "bmap.h"
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#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include "trace_gfs2.h"
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struct gfs2_glock_iter {
	int hash;			/* hash bucket index         */
	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp;		/* incore superblock         */
	struct gfs2_glock *gl;		/* current glock struct      */
	char string[512];		/* scratch space             */
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};

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typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);

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static int __dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl);
#define GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl,x) do { if (unlikely(x)) { __dump_glock(NULL, gl); BUG(); } } while(0)
static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
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static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
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static struct workqueue_struct *glock_workqueue;
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struct workqueue_struct *gfs2_delete_workqueue;
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static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
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#define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT      15
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#define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE       (1 << GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
#define GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK       (GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE - 1)

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static struct hlist_bl_head gl_hash_table[GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE];
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static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
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/**
 * gl_hash() - Turn glock number into hash bucket number
 * @lock: The glock number
 *
 * Returns: The number of the corresponding hash bucket
 */

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static unsigned int gl_hash(const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
			    const struct lm_lockname *name)
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{
	unsigned int h;

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	h = jhash(&name->ln_number, sizeof(u64), 0);
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	h = jhash(&name->ln_type, sizeof(unsigned int), h);
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	h = jhash(&sdp, sizeof(struct gfs2_sbd *), h);
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	h &= GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK;

	return h;
}

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static inline void spin_lock_bucket(unsigned int hash)
{
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	hlist_bl_lock(&gl_hash_table[hash]);
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}
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static inline void spin_unlock_bucket(unsigned int hash)
{
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	hlist_bl_unlock(&gl_hash_table[hash]);
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}
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static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu)
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{
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	struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
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	if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE)
		kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gl);
	else
		kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
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}

void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
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{
	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;

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	call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc);
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	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
		wake_up(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
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}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
 * @gl: The glock to hold
 *
 */

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void gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
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{
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	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref) == 0);
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	atomic_inc(&gl->gl_ref);
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}

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/**
 * demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock a glock
 * @gl: the glock
 *
 * Returns: 1 if it's ok
 */

static int demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
	const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;

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	/* assert_spin_locked(&gl->gl_spin); */

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	if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
		return 0;
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	if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags))
		return 0;
	if ((gl->gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_INODE) &&
	    !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
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		return 0;
	if (glops->go_demote_ok)
		return glops->go_demote_ok(gl);
	return 1;
}

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/**
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 * __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim - Add a glock to the reclaim list
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 * @gl: the glock
 *
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 * If the glock is demotable, then we add it (or move it) to the end
 * of the glock LRU list.
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 */

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static void __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
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{
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	if (demote_ok(gl)) {
		spin_lock(&lru_lock);

		if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru))
			list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
		else
			atomic_inc(&lru_count);

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		list_add_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
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		spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
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	}
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}

void gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
	spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
	__gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(gl);
	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
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}

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/**
 * gfs2_glock_put_nolock() - Decrement reference count on glock
 * @gl: The glock to put
 *
 * This function should only be used if the caller has its own reference
 * to the glock, in addition to the one it is dropping.
 */

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void gfs2_glock_put_nolock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
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{
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gl->gl_ref))
		GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
}

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/**
 * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
 * @gl: The glock to put
 *
 */

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void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
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{
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	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
	struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
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	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gl->gl_ref)) {
		spin_lock_bucket(gl->gl_hash);
		hlist_bl_del_rcu(&gl->gl_list);
		spin_unlock_bucket(gl->gl_hash);
		spin_lock(&lru_lock);
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		if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru)) {
			list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
			atomic_dec(&lru_count);
		}
		spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
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		GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
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		GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, mapping && mapping->nrpages);
		trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
		sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl);
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	}
}

/**
 * search_bucket() - Find struct gfs2_glock by lock number
 * @bucket: the bucket to search
 * @name: The lock name
 *
 * Returns: NULL, or the struct gfs2_glock with the requested number
 */

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static struct gfs2_glock *search_bucket(unsigned int hash,
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					const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
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					const struct lm_lockname *name)
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{
	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
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	struct hlist_bl_node *h;
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	hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(gl, h, &gl_hash_table[hash], gl_list) {
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		if (!lm_name_equal(&gl->gl_name, name))
			continue;
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		if (gl->gl_sbd != sdp)
			continue;
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		if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&gl->gl_ref))
			return gl;
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	}

	return NULL;
}

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/**
 * may_grant - check if its ok to grant a new lock
 * @gl: The glock
 * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
 *
 * Returns: true if its ok to grant the lock
 */

static inline int may_grant(const struct gfs2_glock *gl, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
	const struct gfs2_holder *gh_head = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, const struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
	if ((gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE ||
	     gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) && gh != gh_head)
		return 0;
	if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
		return 1;
	if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
		return 0;
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	if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
		if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED)
			return 1;
		if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED)
			return 1;
	}
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	if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY))
		return 1;
	return 0;
}

static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
	clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
	smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
	wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
}

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/**
 * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
 *
 */

static inline void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
{
	struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;

	list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
			continue;
		if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
			gh->gh_error = -EIO;
		else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
			gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
		else
			continue;
		list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
		trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
		gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
	}
}

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/**
 * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
 * @gl: The glock
 * 
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 * Returns: 1 if there is a blocked holder at the head of the list, or 2
 *          if a type specific operation is underway.
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 */

static int do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
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__releases(&gl->gl_spin)
__acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
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{
	const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
	struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
	int ret;

restart:
	list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
			continue;
		if (may_grant(gl, gh)) {
			if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders &&
			    glops->go_lock) {
				spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
				/* FIXME: eliminate this eventually */
				ret = glops->go_lock(gh);
				spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
				if (ret) {
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					if (ret == 1)
						return 2;
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					gh->gh_error = ret;
					list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
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					trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
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					gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
					goto restart;
				}
				set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
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				trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 1);
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				gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
				goto restart;
			}
			set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
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			trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 0);
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			gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
			continue;
		}
		if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders)
			return 1;
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		do_error(gl, 0);
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		break;
	}
	return 0;
}

/**
 * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
 * @gl: the glock
 */

static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
	struct gfs2_holder *gh;

	list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
		if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
			return gh;
	}
	return NULL;
}

/**
 * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
 * @gl: the glock
 * @new_state the new state
 *
 */

static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
{
	int held1, held2;

	held1 = (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
	held2 = (new_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);

	if (held1 != held2) {
		if (held2)
			gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
		else
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			gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
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	}
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	if (held1 && held2 && list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
		clear_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags);
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	gl->gl_state = new_state;
	gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
}

static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
	gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
	clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
	smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
	wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
}

/**
 * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
 * @gl: The glock
 * @ret: The status from the DLM
 *
 */

static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
{
	const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
	struct gfs2_holder *gh;
	unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
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	int rv;
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	spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
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	trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
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	state_change(gl, state);
	gh = find_first_waiter(gl);

	/* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
	if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
	    state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
		gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;

	/* Check for state != intended state */
	if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
		if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
			/* move to back of queue and try next entry */
			if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
				if ((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) == 0)
					list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
				gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
				gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
				goto retry;
			}
			/* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
			if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
			    (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
				gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
				do_error(gl, ret);
				goto out;
			}
		}
		switch(state) {
		/* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
		case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
retry:
			do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
			break;
		/* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
		case LM_ST_SHARED:
		case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
			do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
			break;
		default: /* Everything else */
			printk(KERN_ERR "GFS2: wanted %u got %u\n", gl->gl_target, state);
			GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
		}
		spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
		return;
	}

	/* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
	if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
		gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
	if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
		if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
			spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
			rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl, gh);
			spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
			if (rv) {
				do_error(gl, rv);
				goto out;
			}
		}
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		rv = do_promote(gl);
		if (rv == 2)
			goto out_locked;
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	}
out:
	clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
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out_locked:
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	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
}

/**
 * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
 * @gl: The lock state
 * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
 * @target: The target lock state
 *
 */

static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target)
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__releases(&gl->gl_spin)
__acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
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{
	const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
	unsigned int lck_flags = gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0;
	int ret;

	lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP |
		      LM_FLAG_PRIORITY);
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	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target);
	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
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	if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
	    glops->go_inval) {
		set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
		do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
	}
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	gl->gl_req = target;
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	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
	if (glops->go_xmote_th)
		glops->go_xmote_th(gl);
	if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
		glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
	clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);

	gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
	if (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_SHARED ||
	    gl->gl_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
	    !(lck_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
		lck_flags |= LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB;

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	if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock)	{
		/* lock_dlm */
		ret = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags);
		GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, ret);
	} else { /* lock_nolock */
		finish_xmote(gl, target);
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		if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
			gfs2_glock_put(gl);
	}
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	spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
}

/**
 * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
 * @gl: the glock
 */

static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
	struct gfs2_holder *gh;

	if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
		gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
			return gh;
	}
	return NULL;
}

/**
 * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
 * @gl: The glock in question
 * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
 *
 */

static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
588 589
__releases(&gl->gl_spin)
__acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
590 591
{
	struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL;
592
	int ret;
593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601

	if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
		return;

	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));

	if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
	    gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
		if (find_first_holder(gl))
602
			goto out_unlock;
603 604 605
		if (nonblock)
			goto out_sched;
		set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
606
		GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
607 608 609 610
		gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
	} else {
		if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
			gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
611 612
		ret = do_promote(gl);
		if (ret == 0)
613
			goto out_unlock;
614
		if (ret == 2)
615
			goto out;
616 617 618 619 620 621
		gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
		gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
		if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
			do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
	}
	do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
622
out:
623 624 625
	return;

out_sched:
626 627
	clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
	smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
628 629
	gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
	if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
630
		gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
631 632
	return;

633
out_unlock:
634
	clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
635 636
	smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
	return;
637 638
}

639 640 641 642
static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
643
	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
644
	struct inode *inode;
645 646 647 648
	u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;

	ip = gl->gl_object;
	/* Note: Unsafe to dereference ip as we don't hold right refs/locks */
649 650 651

	if (ip)
		inode = gfs2_ilookup(sdp->sd_vfs, no_addr);
652 653 654 655 656
	else
		inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, NULL, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
	if (inode && !IS_ERR(inode)) {
		d_prune_aliases(inode);
		iput(inode);
657 658 659 660
	}
	gfs2_glock_put(gl);
}

661 662
static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
{
663
	unsigned long delay = 0;
664
	struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
665
	int drop_ref = 0;
666

667
	if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags)) {
668
		finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
669 670
		drop_ref = 1;
	}
671
	spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
672 673 674
	if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
	    gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
	    gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
675 676 677 678 679 680 681
		unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
		holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
		if (time_before(now, holdtime))
			delay = holdtime - now;
		set_bit(delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
	}
	run_queue(gl, 0);
682
	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
683 684 685
	if (!delay ||
	    queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
		gfs2_glock_put(gl);
686 687
	if (drop_ref)
		gfs2_glock_put(gl);
688 689
}

D
David Teigland 已提交
690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702
/**
 * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 * @number: the lock number
 * @glops: The glock_operations to use
 * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
 * @glp: the glock is returned here
 *
 * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
 *
 * Returns: errno
 */

703
int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
704
		   const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
D
David Teigland 已提交
705 706
		   struct gfs2_glock **glp)
{
707
	struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
708
	struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number, .ln_type = glops->go_type };
D
David Teigland 已提交
709
	struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
710
	unsigned int hash = gl_hash(sdp, &name);
711
	struct address_space *mapping;
712
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
D
David Teigland 已提交
713

714
	rcu_read_lock();
715
	gl = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name);
716
	rcu_read_unlock();
D
David Teigland 已提交
717

718 719
	*glp = gl;
	if (gl)
D
David Teigland 已提交
720
		return 0;
721 722
	if (!create)
		return -ENOENT;
D
David Teigland 已提交
723

724
	if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE)
725
		cachep = gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep;
726
	else
727 728
		cachep = gfs2_glock_cachep;
	gl = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
D
David Teigland 已提交
729 730 731
	if (!gl)
		return -ENOMEM;

732
	atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
733
	gl->gl_flags = 0;
D
David Teigland 已提交
734
	gl->gl_name = name;
735
	atomic_set(&gl->gl_ref, 1);
D
David Teigland 已提交
736
	gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
737
	gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
738
	gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
739
	gl->gl_hash = hash;
D
David Teigland 已提交
740
	gl->gl_ops = glops;
741 742 743
	snprintf(gl->gl_strname, GDLM_STRNAME_BYTES, "%8x%16llx", name.ln_type, (unsigned long long)number);
	memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
	gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = gl->gl_lvb;
744
	gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
745
	gl->gl_object = NULL;
D
David Teigland 已提交
746
	gl->gl_sbd = sdp;
747
	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
748
	INIT_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
D
David Teigland 已提交
749

750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758
	mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
	if (mapping) {
                mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops;
		mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_inode;
		mapping->flags = 0;
		mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
		mapping->assoc_mapping = NULL;
		mapping->backing_dev_info = s->s_bdi;
		mapping->writeback_index = 0;
D
David Teigland 已提交
759 760
	}

761
	spin_lock_bucket(hash);
762
	tmp = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name);
D
David Teigland 已提交
763
	if (tmp) {
764 765
		spin_unlock_bucket(hash);
		kmem_cache_free(cachep, gl);
766
		atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
D
David Teigland 已提交
767 768
		gl = tmp;
	} else {
769 770
		hlist_bl_add_head_rcu(&gl->gl_list, &gl_hash_table[hash]);
		spin_unlock_bucket(hash);
D
David Teigland 已提交
771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786
	}

	*glp = gl;

	return 0;
}

/**
 * gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
 * @gl: the glock
 * @state: the state we're requesting
 * @flags: the modifier flags
 * @gh: the holder structure
 *
 */

787
void gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, unsigned flags,
D
David Teigland 已提交
788 789 790 791
		      struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
	gh->gh_gl = gl;
S
Steven Whitehouse 已提交
792
	gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
793
	gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
D
David Teigland 已提交
794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810
	gh->gh_state = state;
	gh->gh_flags = flags;
	gh->gh_error = 0;
	gh->gh_iflags = 0;
	gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
}

/**
 * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
 * @state: the state we're requesting
 * @flags: the modifier flags
 * @gh: the holder structure
 *
 * Don't mess with the glock.
 *
 */

811
void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, unsigned flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
D
David Teigland 已提交
812 813
{
	gh->gh_state = state;
814
	gh->gh_flags = flags;
815
	gh->gh_iflags = 0;
S
Steven Whitehouse 已提交
816
	gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
B
Bob Peterson 已提交
817 818 819
	if (gh->gh_owner_pid)
		put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
	gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
D
David Teigland 已提交
820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829
}

/**
 * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
 * @gh: the holder structure
 *
 */

void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
830
	put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
D
David Teigland 已提交
831 832
	gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
	gh->gh_gl = NULL;
S
Steven Whitehouse 已提交
833
	gh->gh_ip = 0;
D
David Teigland 已提交
834 835
}

836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845
/**
 * gfs2_glock_holder_wait
 * @word: unused
 *
 * This function and gfs2_glock_demote_wait both show up in the WCHAN
 * field. Thus I've separated these otherwise identical functions in
 * order to be more informative to the user.
 */

static int gfs2_glock_holder_wait(void *word)
846 847 848 849 850
{
        schedule();
        return 0;
}

851 852 853 854 855 856
static int gfs2_glock_demote_wait(void *word)
{
	schedule();
	return 0;
}

857
static void wait_on_holder(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
858
{
859
	might_sleep();
860
	wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, gfs2_glock_holder_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
861 862
}

863
static void wait_on_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
D
David Teigland 已提交
864
{
865
	might_sleep();
866
	wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, gfs2_glock_demote_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
D
David Teigland 已提交
867 868 869
}

/**
870 871 872
 * handle_callback - process a demote request
 * @gl: the glock
 * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
D
David Teigland 已提交
873
 *
874 875
 * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
 * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
D
David Teigland 已提交
876 877
 */

878
static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
879
			    unsigned long delay)
D
David Teigland 已提交
880
{
881
	int bit = delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE;
D
David Teigland 已提交
882

883 884 885 886 887 888 889
	set_bit(bit, &gl->gl_flags);
	if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
		gl->gl_demote_state = state;
		gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
	} else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
			gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
		gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
D
David Teigland 已提交
890
	}
891 892
	if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback)
		gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl);
S
Steven Whitehouse 已提交
893
	trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl);
D
David Teigland 已提交
894 895 896
}

/**
897
 * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
D
David Teigland 已提交
898 899 900 901 902
 * @gh: the glock holder
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success
 */

903
int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
D
David Teigland 已提交
904
{
905
	wait_on_holder(gh);
D
David Teigland 已提交
906 907 908
	return gh->gh_error;
}

909
void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
910
{
911
	struct va_format vaf;
912 913 914
	va_list args;

	va_start(args, fmt);
915

916 917
	if (seq) {
		struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
918
		vsprintf(gi->string, fmt, args);
919 920
		seq_printf(seq, gi->string);
	} else {
921 922 923 924
		vaf.fmt = fmt;
		vaf.va = &args;

		printk(KERN_ERR " %pV", &vaf);
925
	}
926

927 928 929
	va_end(args);
}

D
David Teigland 已提交
930 931 932 933
/**
 * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
 * @gh: the holder structure to add
 *
934 935 936 937
 * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
 * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
 * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
 * 
D
David Teigland 已提交
938 939
 */

940
static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
941 942
__releases(&gl->gl_spin)
__acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
D
David Teigland 已提交
943 944
{
	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
945 946 947 948
	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
	struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL;
	struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
	int try_lock = 0;
D
David Teigland 已提交
949

950
	BUG_ON(gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
951 952
	if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
		BUG();
953

954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971
	if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
		if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
			try_lock = 1;
		if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
			goto fail;
	}

	list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
		if (unlikely(gh2->gh_owner_pid == gh->gh_owner_pid &&
		    (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type != LM_TYPE_FLOCK)))
			goto trap_recursive;
		if (try_lock &&
		    !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) &&
		    !may_grant(gl, gh)) {
fail:
			gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
			gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
			return;
972
		}
973 974 975 976 977
		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags))
			continue;
		if (unlikely((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) && !insert_pt))
			insert_pt = &gh2->gh_list;
	}
978
	set_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags);
979
	trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990
	if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) {
		list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
		if (unlikely(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY))
			goto do_cancel;
		return;
	}
	list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt);
do_cancel:
	gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
	if (!(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)) {
		spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
S
Steven Whitehouse 已提交
991
		if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel)
992
			sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
993
		spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
D
David Teigland 已提交
994
	}
995
	return;
D
David Teigland 已提交
996

997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007
trap_recursive:
	print_symbol(KERN_ERR "original: %s\n", gh2->gh_ip);
	printk(KERN_ERR "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
	printk(KERN_ERR "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
	       gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
	print_symbol(KERN_ERR "new: %s\n", gh->gh_ip);
	printk(KERN_ERR "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
	printk(KERN_ERR "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
	       gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
	__dump_glock(NULL, gl);
	BUG();
D
David Teigland 已提交
1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
 * @gh: the holder structure
 *
 * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
 *
 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
 */

int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
	int error = 0;

1025
	if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
D
David Teigland 已提交
1026 1027 1028 1029
		return -EIO;

	spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
	add_to_queue(gh);
1030 1031 1032
	if ((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) &&
	    test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))
		set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1033
	run_queue(gl, 1);
D
David Teigland 已提交
1034 1035
	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);

1036 1037
	if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
		error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
D
David Teigland 已提交
1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050

	return error;
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
 * @gh: the holder
 *
 * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
 */

int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
1051
	return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
D
David Teigland 已提交
1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
 * @gh: the glock holder
 *
 */

void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1063
	const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
1064
	unsigned delay = 0;
1065
	int fast_path = 0;
D
David Teigland 已提交
1066

1067
	spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
D
David Teigland 已提交
1068
	if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1069
		handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
D
David Teigland 已提交
1070 1071

	list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
1072
	if (find_first_holder(gl) == NULL) {
1073
		if (glops->go_unlock) {
1074
			GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
1075
			spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
D
David Teigland 已提交
1076
			glops->go_unlock(gh);
1077
			spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1078
			clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
1079
		}
1080 1081 1082 1083
		if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
		    !test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
		    !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
			fast_path = 1;
D
David Teigland 已提交
1084
	}
1085
	__gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(gl);
S
Steven Whitehouse 已提交
1086
	trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
D
David Teigland 已提交
1087
	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1088 1089
	if (likely(fast_path))
		return;
1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096

	gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
	if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
	    !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
		delay = gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
	if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
		gfs2_glock_put(gl);
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}

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1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105
void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
	gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
	wait_on_demote(gl);
}

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1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123
/**
 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
 * @gh: the holder structure
 *
 */

void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
	gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
	gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
 * @sdp: the filesystem
 * @number: the lock number
 * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
 * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
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 * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition
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1125 1126 1127 1128 1129
 * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
 *
 * Returns: errno
 */

1130
int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1131 1132
		      const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
		      unsigned int state, int flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
D
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1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154
{
	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
	int error;

	error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
	if (!error) {
		error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
		gfs2_glock_put(gl);
	}

	return error;
}

/**
 * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
 * @arg_a: the first structure
 * @arg_b: the second structure
 *
 */

static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
{
1155 1156 1157 1158
	const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
	const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
	const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
	const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
D
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	if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
1161 1162 1163
		return 1;
	if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
		return -1;
1164
	BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
1165
	return 0;
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1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213
}

/**
 * nq_m_sync - synchonously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
 * @num_gh: the number of structures
 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
 *          errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
 */

static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
		     struct gfs2_holder **p)
{
	unsigned int x;
	int error = 0;

	for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
		p[x] = &ghs[x];

	sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);

	for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
		p[x]->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);

		error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
		if (error) {
			while (x--)
				gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
			break;
		}
	}

	return error;
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
 * @num_gh: the number of structures
 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
 *
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
 *          errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
 */

int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
{
1214 1215
	struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
	struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
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1216 1217
	int error = 0;

1218 1219
	switch(num_gh) {
	case 0:
D
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1220
		return 0;
1221
	case 1:
D
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1222 1223
		ghs->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
		return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
1224 1225
	default:
		if (num_gh <= 4)
D
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1226
			break;
1227 1228 1229
		pph = kmalloc(num_gh * sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), GFP_NOFS);
		if (!pph)
			return -ENOMEM;
D
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1230 1231
	}

1232
	error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
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1233

1234 1235
	if (pph != tmp)
		kfree(pph);
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1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248

	return error;
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
 * @num_gh: the number of structures
 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
 *
 */

void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
{
1249 1250
	while (num_gh--)
		gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]);
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1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m - release multiple glocks
 * @num_gh: the number of structures
 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
 *
 */

void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
{
1262 1263
	while (num_gh--)
		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ghs[num_gh]);
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1264 1265
}

1266
void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
1267
{
1268 1269 1270
	unsigned long delay = 0;
	unsigned long holdtime;
	unsigned long now = jiffies;
D
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1271

1272
	gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1273
	holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279
	if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags)) {
		if (time_before(now, holdtime))
			delay = holdtime - now;
		if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags))
			delay = gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
	}
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1280

1281
	spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1282
	handle_callback(gl, state, delay);
1283
	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1284 1285
	if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
		gfs2_glock_put(gl);
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1286 1287
}

1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317
/**
 * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen
 * @gl: The glock in question
 *
 * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is
 * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or
 * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue
 *
 * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise
 */

static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
	const struct gfs2_holder *gh;

	if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK)
		return 0;
	if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
		return 0;

	list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
			continue;
		if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags)
			return 0;
	}

	return 1;
}

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1318
/**
1319 1320 1321
 * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
 * @gl: Pointer to the glock
 * @ret: The return value from the dlm
D
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1322
 *
1323 1324
 * The gl_reply field is under the gl_spin lock so that it is ok
 * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields.
D
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1325 1326
 */

1327
void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
D
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1328
{
1329
	struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
1330

1331
	spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1332
	gl->gl_reply = ret;
1333

1334
	if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_flags))) {
1335
		if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) {
1336
			set_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags);
1337
			spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
D
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1338
			return;
1339
		}
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1340
	}
1341 1342

	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1343
	set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1344
	smp_wmb();
1345 1346 1347
	gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
	if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
		gfs2_glock_put(gl);
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1348 1349 1350
}


1351
static int gfs2_shrink_glock_memory(struct shrinker *shrink, int nr, gfp_t gfp_mask)
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1352 1353
{
	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1354 1355 1356
	int may_demote;
	int nr_skipped = 0;
	LIST_HEAD(skipped);
D
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1357

1358 1359
	if (nr == 0)
		goto out;
D
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1360

1361 1362
	if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
		return -1;
D
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1363

1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379
	spin_lock(&lru_lock);
	while(nr && !list_empty(&lru_list)) {
		gl = list_entry(lru_list.next, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
		list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
		atomic_dec(&lru_count);

		/* Test for being demotable */
		if (!test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
			gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
			spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
			spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
			may_demote = demote_ok(gl);
			if (may_demote) {
				handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
				nr--;
			}
1380 1381
			clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
			smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
S
Steven Whitehouse 已提交
1382
			if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
1383 1384
				gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
			spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1385
			spin_lock(&lru_lock);
S
Steven Whitehouse 已提交
1386
			continue;
1387
		}
S
Steven Whitehouse 已提交
1388 1389
		nr_skipped++;
		list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &skipped);
D
David Teigland 已提交
1390
	}
1391 1392 1393 1394 1395
	list_splice(&skipped, &lru_list);
	atomic_add(nr_skipped, &lru_count);
	spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
out:
	return (atomic_read(&lru_count) / 100) * sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure;
D
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1396 1397
}

1398 1399 1400 1401 1402
static struct shrinker glock_shrinker = {
	.shrink = gfs2_shrink_glock_memory,
	.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
};

D
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1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410
/**
 * examine_bucket - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
 * @examiner: the function
 * @sdp: the filesystem
 * @bucket: the bucket
 *
 */

1411
static void examine_bucket(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
1412
			  unsigned int hash)
D
David Teigland 已提交
1413
{
1414 1415 1416
	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
	struct hlist_bl_head *head = &gl_hash_table[hash];
	struct hlist_bl_node *pos;
D
David Teigland 已提交
1417

1418 1419 1420
	rcu_read_lock();
	hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(gl, pos, head, gl_list) {
		if ((gl->gl_sbd == sdp) && atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref))
1421
			examiner(gl);
D
David Teigland 已提交
1422
	}
1423
	rcu_read_unlock();
1424
	cond_resched();
1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432
}

static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
	unsigned x;

	for (x = 0; x < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; x++)
		examine_bucket(examiner, sdp, x);
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David Teigland 已提交
1433 1434
}

1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453

/**
 * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
 * @gl: The glock to thaw
 *
 * N.B. When we freeze a glock, we leave a ref to the glock outstanding,
 * so this has to result in the ref count being dropped by one.
 */

static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
	if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))
		return;
	set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
	gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
	if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
		gfs2_glock_put(gl);
}

D
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1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461
/**
 * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
 * @gl: the glock to look at
 *
 */

static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
1462 1463 1464 1465
	spin_lock(&lru_lock);
	if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru)) {
		list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
		atomic_dec(&lru_count);
D
David Teigland 已提交
1466
	}
1467
	spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
D
David Teigland 已提交
1468

1469
	spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1470
	if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1471
		handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
1472 1473 1474 1475
	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
	gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
	if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
		gfs2_glock_put(gl);
D
David Teigland 已提交
1476 1477
}

1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485
/**
 * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
 * @sdp: The super block
 *
 */

void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
1486 1487
	glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp);
}
1488

1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500
static int dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
	int ret;
	spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
	ret = __dump_glock(seq, gl);
	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
	return ret;
}

static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
	dump_glock(NULL, gl);
1501 1502
}

D
David Teigland 已提交
1503 1504 1505 1506 1507
/**
 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
 * @sdp: the filesystem
 * @wait: wait until it's all gone
 *
1508
 * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
D
David Teigland 已提交
1509 1510
 */

1511
void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
D
David Teigland 已提交
1512
{
1513
	glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp);
1514 1515
	flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
	wait_event(sdp->sd_glock_wait, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal) == 0);
1516
	glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp);
D
David Teigland 已提交
1517 1518
}

1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532
void gfs2_glock_finish_truncate(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
{
	struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
	int ret;

	ret = gfs2_truncatei_resume(ip);
	gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, ret == 0);

	spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
	clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
	run_queue(gl, 1);
	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
}

1533
static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
1534
{
1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557
	switch(state) {
	case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
		return "UN";
	case LM_ST_SHARED:
		return "SH";
	case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
		return "DF";
	case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
		return "EX";
	}
	return "??";
}

static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, unsigned flags, unsigned long iflags)
{
	char *p = buf;
	if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
		*p++ = 't';
	if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
		*p++ = 'T';
	if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
		*p++ = 'e';
	if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
1558
		*p++ = 'A';
1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574
	if (flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)
		*p++ = 'p';
	if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
		*p++ = 'a';
	if (flags & GL_EXACT)
		*p++ = 'E';
	if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
		*p++ = 'c';
	if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
		*p++ = 'H';
	if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
		*p++ = 'W';
	if (test_bit(HIF_FIRST, &iflags))
		*p++ = 'F';
	*p = 0;
	return buf;
1575 1576
}

D
David Teigland 已提交
1577 1578
/**
 * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
1579
 * @seq: the seq_file struct
D
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1580 1581 1582 1583 1584
 * @gh: the glock holder
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
 */

1585
static int dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
D
David Teigland 已提交
1586
{
1587 1588
	struct task_struct *gh_owner = NULL;
	char flags_buf[32];
D
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1589

1590
	if (gh->gh_owner_pid)
1591
		gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598
	gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n",
		       state2str(gh->gh_state),
		       hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
		       gh->gh_error,
		       gh->gh_owner_pid ? (long)pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid) : -1,
		       gh_owner ? gh_owner->comm : "(ended)",
		       (void *)gh->gh_ip);
1599
	return 0;
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David Teigland 已提交
1600 1601
}

1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620
static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const unsigned long *gflags)
{
	char *p = buf;
	if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
		*p++ = 'l';
	if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
		*p++ = 'D';
	if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
		*p++ = 'd';
	if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
		*p++ = 'p';
	if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
		*p++ = 'y';
	if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
		*p++ = 'f';
	if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
		*p++ = 'i';
	if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, gflags))
		*p++ = 'r';
1621
	if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
1622
		*p++ = 'I';
1623 1624
	if (test_bit(GLF_FROZEN, gflags))
		*p++ = 'F';
1625 1626
	if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, gflags))
		*p++ = 'q';
1627 1628
	*p = 0;
	return buf;
D
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1629 1630 1631
}

/**
1632 1633
 * __dump_glock - print information about a glock
 * @seq: The seq_file struct
D
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1634
 * @gl: the glock
1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644
 *
 * The file format is as follows:
 * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
 * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
 * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
 * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
 * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
 * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
 * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
 * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
D
David Teigland 已提交
1645 1646 1647 1648
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
 */

1649
static int __dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
D
David Teigland 已提交
1650
{
1651 1652 1653 1654 1655
	const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
	unsigned long long dtime;
	const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
	char gflags_buf[32];
	int error = 0;
D
David Teigland 已提交
1656

1657 1658 1659 1660
	dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
	dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
	if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
		dtime = 0;
B
Bob Peterson 已提交
1661
	gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "G:  s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d r:%d\n",
1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669
		  state2str(gl->gl_state),
		  gl->gl_name.ln_type,
		  (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
		  gflags2str(gflags_buf, &gl->gl_flags),
		  state2str(gl->gl_target),
		  state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
		  atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
		  atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref));
D
David Teigland 已提交
1670 1671

	list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1672
		error = dump_holder(seq, gh);
D
David Teigland 已提交
1673 1674 1675
		if (error)
			goto out;
	}
1676 1677
	if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
		error = glops->go_dump(seq, gl);
1678
out:
D
David Teigland 已提交
1679 1680 1681
	return error;
}

1682

D
David Teigland 已提交
1683

1684

1685 1686 1687 1688
int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
{
	unsigned i;
	for(i = 0; i < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
1689
		INIT_HLIST_BL_HEAD(&gl_hash_table[i]);
1690
	}
1691

1692
	glock_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("glock_workqueue", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM |
1693
					  WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
1694
	if (IS_ERR(glock_workqueue))
1695
		return PTR_ERR(glock_workqueue);
1696
	gfs2_delete_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("delete_workqueue",
1697
						WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE,
1698
						0);
1699 1700 1701 1702
	if (IS_ERR(gfs2_delete_workqueue)) {
		destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
		return PTR_ERR(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
	}
1703 1704

	register_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
1705

1706 1707 1708
	return 0;
}

1709 1710
void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
{
1711
	unregister_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
1712
	destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
1713
	destroy_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
1714 1715
}

1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723
static inline struct gfs2_glock *glock_hash_chain(unsigned hash)
{
	return hlist_bl_entry(hlist_bl_first_rcu(&gl_hash_table[hash]),
			      struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
}

static inline struct gfs2_glock *glock_hash_next(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
1724
	return hlist_bl_entry(rcu_dereference(gl->gl_list.next),
1725 1726 1727
			      struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
}

1728
static int gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi)
1729
{
1730 1731
	struct gfs2_glock *gl;

1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748
	do {
		gl = gi->gl;
		if (gl) {
			gi->gl = glock_hash_next(gl);
		} else {
			gi->gl = glock_hash_chain(gi->hash);
		}
		while (gi->gl == NULL) {
			gi->hash++;
			if (gi->hash >= GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE) {
				rcu_read_unlock();
				return 1;
			}
			gi->gl = glock_hash_chain(gi->hash);
		}
	/* Skip entries for other sb and dead entries */
	} while (gi->sdp != gi->gl->gl_sbd || atomic_read(&gi->gl->gl_ref) == 0);
1749

1750 1751 1752
	return 0;
}

1753
static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1754
{
1755
	struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
1756 1757
	loff_t n = *pos;

1758
	gi->hash = 0;
1759
	rcu_read_lock();
1760

1761
	do {
1762
		if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi))
1763
			return NULL;
1764
	} while (n--);
1765

1766
	return gi->gl;
1767 1768
}

1769
static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
1770 1771
				 loff_t *pos)
{
1772
	struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
1773 1774 1775

	(*pos)++;

1776
	if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi))
1777 1778
		return NULL;

1779
	return gi->gl;
1780 1781
}

1782
static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
1783
{
1784
	struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
1785 1786 1787 1788

	if (gi->gl)
		rcu_read_unlock();
	gi->gl = NULL;
1789 1790
}

1791
static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
1792
{
1793
	return dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr);
1794 1795
}

1796
static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804
	.start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
	.next  = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
	.stop  = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
	.show  = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
};

static int gfs2_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812
	int ret = seq_open_private(file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops,
				   sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
	if (ret == 0) {
		struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
		struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
		gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
	}
	return ret;
1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819
}

static const struct file_operations gfs2_debug_fops = {
	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
	.open    = gfs2_debugfs_open,
	.read    = seq_read,
	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
1820
	.release = seq_release_private,
1821 1822 1823 1824
};

int gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
R
Robert Peterson 已提交
1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832
	sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
	if (!sdp->debugfs_dir)
		return -ENOMEM;
	sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = debugfs_create_file("glocks",
							 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
							 sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
							 &gfs2_debug_fops);
	if (!sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks)
1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839
		return -ENOMEM;

	return 0;
}

void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
R
Robert Peterson 已提交
1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847
	if (sdp && sdp->debugfs_dir) {
		if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks) {
			debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks);
			sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = NULL;
		}
		debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dir);
		sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
	}
1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858
}

int gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
{
	gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
	return gfs2_root ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}

void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
{
	debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
R
Robert Peterson 已提交
1859
	gfs2_root = NULL;
1860
}