exit.c 41.5 KB
Newer Older
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
/*
 *  linux/kernel/exit.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 */

#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
12
#include <linux/capability.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/namespace.h>
#include <linux/key.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/acct.h>
21
#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
22 23
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
S
Serge E. Hallyn 已提交
24
#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
25 26 27 28 29
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/profile.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
30
#include <linux/taskstats_kern.h>
31
#include <linux/delayacct.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
32 33
#include <linux/cpuset.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
34
#include <linux/signal.h>
35
#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
M
Matt Helsley 已提交
36
#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
37
#include <linux/mutex.h>
38
#include <linux/futex.h>
39
#include <linux/compat.h>
40
#include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
41
#include <linux/audit.h> /* for audit_free() */
A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
42
#include <linux/resource.h>
43
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52

#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>

extern void sem_exit (void);
extern struct task_struct *child_reaper;

A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
53 54
static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
55 56 57 58 59 60 61
static void __unhash_process(struct task_struct *p)
{
	nr_threads--;
	detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PID);
	if (thread_group_leader(p)) {
		detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID);
		detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_SID);
62

63
		list_del_rcu(&p->tasks);
64
		__get_cpu_var(process_counts)--;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
65
	}
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
66
	list_del_rcu(&p->thread_group);
67
	remove_parent(p);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
68 69
}

70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118
/*
 * This function expects the tasklist_lock write-locked.
 */
static void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
	struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
	struct sighand_struct *sighand;

	BUG_ON(!sig);
	BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&sig->count));

	rcu_read_lock();
	sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
	spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);

	posix_cpu_timers_exit(tsk);
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sig->count))
		posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(tsk);
	else {
		/*
		 * If there is any task waiting for the group exit
		 * then notify it:
		 */
		if (sig->group_exit_task && atomic_read(&sig->count) == sig->notify_count) {
			wake_up_process(sig->group_exit_task);
			sig->group_exit_task = NULL;
		}
		if (tsk == sig->curr_target)
			sig->curr_target = next_thread(tsk);
		/*
		 * Accumulate here the counters for all threads but the
		 * group leader as they die, so they can be added into
		 * the process-wide totals when those are taken.
		 * The group leader stays around as a zombie as long
		 * as there are other threads.  When it gets reaped,
		 * the exit.c code will add its counts into these totals.
		 * We won't ever get here for the group leader, since it
		 * will have been the last reference on the signal_struct.
		 */
		sig->utime = cputime_add(sig->utime, tsk->utime);
		sig->stime = cputime_add(sig->stime, tsk->stime);
		sig->min_flt += tsk->min_flt;
		sig->maj_flt += tsk->maj_flt;
		sig->nvcsw += tsk->nvcsw;
		sig->nivcsw += tsk->nivcsw;
		sig->sched_time += tsk->sched_time;
		sig = NULL; /* Marker for below. */
	}

119 120
	__unhash_process(tsk);

121
	tsk->signal = NULL;
122
	tsk->sighand = NULL;
123 124 125
	spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock);
	rcu_read_unlock();

126
	__cleanup_sighand(sighand);
127 128 129 130
	clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_SIGPENDING);
	flush_sigqueue(&tsk->pending);
	if (sig) {
		flush_sigqueue(&sig->shared_pending);
131
		taskstats_tgid_free(sig);
132 133 134 135
		__cleanup_signal(sig);
	}
}

136 137 138 139 140
static void delayed_put_task_struct(struct rcu_head *rhp)
{
	put_task_struct(container_of(rhp, struct task_struct, rcu));
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
141 142
void release_task(struct task_struct * p)
{
143
	struct task_struct *leader;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
144
	int zap_leader;
145
repeat:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
146 147
	atomic_dec(&p->user->processes);
	write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
148
	ptrace_unlink(p);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
149 150
	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&p->ptrace_list) || !list_empty(&p->ptrace_children));
	__exit_signal(p);
151

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174
	/*
	 * If we are the last non-leader member of the thread
	 * group, and the leader is zombie, then notify the
	 * group leader's parent process. (if it wants notification.)
	 */
	zap_leader = 0;
	leader = p->group_leader;
	if (leader != p && thread_group_empty(leader) && leader->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
		BUG_ON(leader->exit_signal == -1);
		do_notify_parent(leader, leader->exit_signal);
		/*
		 * If we were the last child thread and the leader has
		 * exited already, and the leader's parent ignores SIGCHLD,
		 * then we are the one who should release the leader.
		 *
		 * do_notify_parent() will have marked it self-reaping in
		 * that case.
		 */
		zap_leader = (leader->exit_signal == -1);
	}

	sched_exit(p);
	write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
175
	proc_flush_task(p);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
176
	release_thread(p);
177
	call_rcu(&p->rcu, delayed_put_task_struct);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217

	p = leader;
	if (unlikely(zap_leader))
		goto repeat;
}

/*
 * This checks not only the pgrp, but falls back on the pid if no
 * satisfactory pgrp is found. I dunno - gdb doesn't work correctly
 * without this...
 */
int session_of_pgrp(int pgrp)
{
	struct task_struct *p;
	int sid = -1;

	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
	do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
		if (p->signal->session > 0) {
			sid = p->signal->session;
			goto out;
		}
	} while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
	p = find_task_by_pid(pgrp);
	if (p)
		sid = p->signal->session;
out:
	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
	
	return sid;
}

/*
 * Determine if a process group is "orphaned", according to the POSIX
 * definition in 2.2.2.52.  Orphaned process groups are not to be affected
 * by terminal-generated stop signals.  Newly orphaned process groups are
 * to receive a SIGHUP and a SIGCONT.
 *
 * "I ask you, have you ever known what it is to be an orphan?"
 */
218
static int will_become_orphaned_pgrp(int pgrp, struct task_struct *ignored_task)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
219 220 221 222 223 224 225
{
	struct task_struct *p;
	int ret = 1;

	do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
		if (p == ignored_task
				|| p->exit_state
226
				|| is_init(p->real_parent))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247
			continue;
		if (process_group(p->real_parent) != pgrp
			    && p->real_parent->signal->session == p->signal->session) {
			ret = 0;
			break;
		}
	} while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
	return ret;	/* (sighing) "Often!" */
}

int is_orphaned_pgrp(int pgrp)
{
	int retval;

	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
	retval = will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, NULL);
	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);

	return retval;
}

248
static int has_stopped_jobs(int pgrp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262
{
	int retval = 0;
	struct task_struct *p;

	do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
		if (p->state != TASK_STOPPED)
			continue;
		retval = 1;
		break;
	} while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
	return retval;
}

/**
263
 * reparent_to_init - Reparent the calling kernel thread to the init task.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273
 *
 * If a kernel thread is launched as a result of a system call, or if
 * it ever exits, it should generally reparent itself to init so that
 * it is correctly cleaned up on exit.
 *
 * The various task state such as scheduling policy and priority may have
 * been inherited from a user process, so we reset them to sane values here.
 *
 * NOTE that reparent_to_init() gives the caller full capabilities.
 */
274
static void reparent_to_init(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
275 276 277 278 279
{
	write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);

	ptrace_unlink(current);
	/* Reparent to init */
280
	remove_parent(current);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
281 282
	current->parent = child_reaper;
	current->real_parent = child_reaper;
283
	add_parent(current);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
284 285 286 287

	/* Set the exit signal to SIGCHLD so we signal init on exit */
	current->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;

288
	if (!has_rt_policy(current) && (task_nice(current) < 0))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302
		set_user_nice(current, 0);
	/* cpus_allowed? */
	/* rt_priority? */
	/* signals? */
	security_task_reparent_to_init(current);
	memcpy(current->signal->rlim, init_task.signal->rlim,
	       sizeof(current->signal->rlim));
	atomic_inc(&(INIT_USER->__count));
	write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
	switch_uid(INIT_USER);
}

void __set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp)
{
303
	struct task_struct *curr = current->group_leader;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330

	if (curr->signal->session != session) {
		detach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID);
		curr->signal->session = session;
		attach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID, session);
	}
	if (process_group(curr) != pgrp) {
		detach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID);
		curr->signal->pgrp = pgrp;
		attach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID, pgrp);
	}
}

void set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp)
{
	write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
	__set_special_pids(session, pgrp);
	write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
}

/*
 * Let kernel threads use this to say that they
 * allow a certain signal (since daemonize() will
 * have disabled all of them by default).
 */
int allow_signal(int sig)
{
331
	if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351
		return -EINVAL;

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	sigdelset(&current->blocked, sig);
	if (!current->mm) {
		/* Kernel threads handle their own signals.
		   Let the signal code know it'll be handled, so
		   that they don't get converted to SIGKILL or
		   just silently dropped */
		current->sighand->action[(sig)-1].sa.sa_handler = (void __user *)2;
	}
	recalc_sigpending();
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	return 0;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(allow_signal);

int disallow_signal(int sig)
{
352
	if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386
		return -EINVAL;

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	sigaddset(&current->blocked, sig);
	recalc_sigpending();
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	return 0;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(disallow_signal);

/*
 *	Put all the gunge required to become a kernel thread without
 *	attached user resources in one place where it belongs.
 */

void daemonize(const char *name, ...)
{
	va_list args;
	struct fs_struct *fs;
	sigset_t blocked;

	va_start(args, name);
	vsnprintf(current->comm, sizeof(current->comm), name, args);
	va_end(args);

	/*
	 * If we were started as result of loading a module, close all of the
	 * user space pages.  We don't need them, and if we didn't close them
	 * they would be locked into memory.
	 */
	exit_mm(current);

	set_special_pids(1, 1);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
387
	mutex_lock(&tty_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
388
	current->signal->tty = NULL;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
389
	mutex_unlock(&tty_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401

	/* Block and flush all signals */
	sigfillset(&blocked);
	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &blocked, NULL);
	flush_signals(current);

	/* Become as one with the init task */

	exit_fs(current);	/* current->fs->count--; */
	fs = init_task.fs;
	current->fs = fs;
	atomic_inc(&fs->count);
S
Serge E. Hallyn 已提交
402 403 404 405 406

	exit_task_namespaces(current);
	current->nsproxy = init_task.nsproxy;
	get_task_namespaces(current);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415
 	exit_files(current);
	current->files = init_task.files;
	atomic_inc(&current->files->count);

	reparent_to_init();
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(daemonize);

416
static void close_files(struct files_struct * files)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
417 418
{
	int i, j;
419
	struct fdtable *fdt;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
420 421

	j = 0;
422 423 424 425 426 427

	/*
	 * It is safe to dereference the fd table without RCU or
	 * ->file_lock because this is the last reference to the
	 * files structure.
	 */
428
	fdt = files_fdtable(files);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
429 430 431
	for (;;) {
		unsigned long set;
		i = j * __NFDBITS;
432
		if (i >= fdt->max_fdset || i >= fdt->max_fds)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
433
			break;
434
		set = fdt->open_fds->fds_bits[j++];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
435 436
		while (set) {
			if (set & 1) {
437
				struct file * file = xchg(&fdt->fd[i], NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461
				if (file)
					filp_close(file, files);
			}
			i++;
			set >>= 1;
		}
	}
}

struct files_struct *get_files_struct(struct task_struct *task)
{
	struct files_struct *files;

	task_lock(task);
	files = task->files;
	if (files)
		atomic_inc(&files->count);
	task_unlock(task);

	return files;
}

void fastcall put_files_struct(struct files_struct *files)
{
462 463
	struct fdtable *fdt;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
464 465 466 467
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&files->count)) {
		close_files(files);
		/*
		 * Free the fd and fdset arrays if we expanded them.
468 469 470
		 * If the fdtable was embedded, pass files for freeing
		 * at the end of the RCU grace period. Otherwise,
		 * you can free files immediately.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
471
		 */
472
		fdt = files_fdtable(files);
473 474 475 476 477
		if (fdt == &files->fdtab)
			fdt->free_files = files;
		else
			kmem_cache_free(files_cachep, files);
		free_fdtable(fdt);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
478 479 480 481 482
	}
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_files_struct);

483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494
void reset_files_struct(struct task_struct *tsk, struct files_struct *files)
{
	struct files_struct *old;

	old = tsk->files;
	task_lock(tsk);
	tsk->files = files;
	task_unlock(tsk);
	put_files_struct(old);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(reset_files_struct);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555
static inline void __exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
	struct files_struct * files = tsk->files;

	if (files) {
		task_lock(tsk);
		tsk->files = NULL;
		task_unlock(tsk);
		put_files_struct(files);
	}
}

void exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
	__exit_files(tsk);
}

static inline void __put_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *fs)
{
	/* No need to hold fs->lock if we are killing it */
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fs->count)) {
		dput(fs->root);
		mntput(fs->rootmnt);
		dput(fs->pwd);
		mntput(fs->pwdmnt);
		if (fs->altroot) {
			dput(fs->altroot);
			mntput(fs->altrootmnt);
		}
		kmem_cache_free(fs_cachep, fs);
	}
}

void put_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *fs)
{
	__put_fs_struct(fs);
}

static inline void __exit_fs(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
	struct fs_struct * fs = tsk->fs;

	if (fs) {
		task_lock(tsk);
		tsk->fs = NULL;
		task_unlock(tsk);
		__put_fs_struct(fs);
	}
}

void exit_fs(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
	__exit_fs(tsk);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(exit_fs);

/*
 * Turn us into a lazy TLB process if we
 * aren't already..
 */
A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
556
static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581
{
	struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;

	mm_release(tsk, mm);
	if (!mm)
		return;
	/*
	 * Serialize with any possible pending coredump.
	 * We must hold mmap_sem around checking core_waiters
	 * and clearing tsk->mm.  The core-inducing thread
	 * will increment core_waiters for each thread in the
	 * group with ->mm != NULL.
	 */
	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
	if (mm->core_waiters) {
		up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
		down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
		if (!--mm->core_waiters)
			complete(mm->core_startup_done);
		up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);

		wait_for_completion(&mm->core_done);
		down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
	}
	atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
E
Eric Sesterhenn 已提交
582
	BUG_ON(mm != tsk->active_mm);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591
	/* more a memory barrier than a real lock */
	task_lock(tsk);
	tsk->mm = NULL;
	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
	enter_lazy_tlb(mm, current);
	task_unlock(tsk);
	mmput(mm);
}

592 593
static inline void
choose_new_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *reaper)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
594 595 596 597 598
{
	/*
	 * Make sure we're not reparenting to ourselves and that
	 * the parent is not a zombie.
	 */
599
	BUG_ON(p == reaper || reaper->exit_state);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
600 601 602
	p->real_parent = reaper;
}

603 604
static void
reparent_thread(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *father, int traced)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
605 606 607 608 609 610 611
{
	/* We don't want people slaying init.  */
	if (p->exit_signal != -1)
		p->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;

	if (p->pdeath_signal)
		/* We already hold the tasklist_lock here.  */
612
		group_send_sig_info(p->pdeath_signal, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, p);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624

	/* Move the child from its dying parent to the new one.  */
	if (unlikely(traced)) {
		/* Preserve ptrace links if someone else is tracing this child.  */
		list_del_init(&p->ptrace_list);
		if (p->parent != p->real_parent)
			list_add(&p->ptrace_list, &p->real_parent->ptrace_children);
	} else {
		/* If this child is being traced, then we're the one tracing it
		 * anyway, so let go of it.
		 */
		p->ptrace = 0;
625
		remove_parent(p);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
626
		p->parent = p->real_parent;
627
		add_parent(p);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655

		/* If we'd notified the old parent about this child's death,
		 * also notify the new parent.
		 */
		if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal != -1 &&
		    thread_group_empty(p))
			do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
		else if (p->state == TASK_TRACED) {
			/*
			 * If it was at a trace stop, turn it into
			 * a normal stop since it's no longer being
			 * traced.
			 */
			ptrace_untrace(p);
		}
	}

	/*
	 * process group orphan check
	 * Case ii: Our child is in a different pgrp
	 * than we are, and it was the only connection
	 * outside, so the child pgrp is now orphaned.
	 */
	if ((process_group(p) != process_group(father)) &&
	    (p->signal->session == father->signal->session)) {
		int pgrp = process_group(p);

		if (will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, NULL) && has_stopped_jobs(pgrp)) {
656 657
			__kill_pg_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
			__kill_pg_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667
		}
	}
}

/*
 * When we die, we re-parent all our children.
 * Try to give them to another thread in our thread
 * group, and if no such member exists, give it to
 * the global child reaper process (ie "init")
 */
668 669
static void
forget_original_parent(struct task_struct *father, struct list_head *to_release)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691
{
	struct task_struct *p, *reaper = father;
	struct list_head *_p, *_n;

	do {
		reaper = next_thread(reaper);
		if (reaper == father) {
			reaper = child_reaper;
			break;
		}
	} while (reaper->exit_state);

	/*
	 * There are only two places where our children can be:
	 *
	 * - in our child list
	 * - in our ptraced child list
	 *
	 * Search them and reparent children.
	 */
	list_for_each_safe(_p, _n, &father->children) {
		int ptrace;
692
		p = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, sibling);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700

		ptrace = p->ptrace;

		/* if father isn't the real parent, then ptrace must be enabled */
		BUG_ON(father != p->real_parent && !ptrace);

		if (father == p->real_parent) {
			/* reparent with a reaper, real father it's us */
701
			choose_new_parent(p, reaper);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720
			reparent_thread(p, father, 0);
		} else {
			/* reparent ptraced task to its real parent */
			__ptrace_unlink (p);
			if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal != -1 &&
			    thread_group_empty(p))
				do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
		}

		/*
		 * if the ptraced child is a zombie with exit_signal == -1
		 * we must collect it before we exit, or it will remain
		 * zombie forever since we prevented it from self-reap itself
		 * while it was being traced by us, to be able to see it in wait4.
		 */
		if (unlikely(ptrace && p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal == -1))
			list_add(&p->ptrace_list, to_release);
	}
	list_for_each_safe(_p, _n, &father->ptrace_children) {
721
		p = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, ptrace_list);
722
		choose_new_parent(p, reaper);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791
		reparent_thread(p, father, 1);
	}
}

/*
 * Send signals to all our closest relatives so that they know
 * to properly mourn us..
 */
static void exit_notify(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
	int state;
	struct task_struct *t;
	struct list_head ptrace_dead, *_p, *_n;

	if (signal_pending(tsk) && !(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
	    && !thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
		/*
		 * This occurs when there was a race between our exit
		 * syscall and a group signal choosing us as the one to
		 * wake up.  It could be that we are the only thread
		 * alerted to check for pending signals, but another thread
		 * should be woken now to take the signal since we will not.
		 * Now we'll wake all the threads in the group just to make
		 * sure someone gets all the pending signals.
		 */
		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
		spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
		for (t = next_thread(tsk); t != tsk; t = next_thread(t))
			if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
				recalc_sigpending_tsk(t);
				if (signal_pending(t))
					signal_wake_up(t, 0);
			}
		spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
	}

	write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);

	/*
	 * This does two things:
	 *
  	 * A.  Make init inherit all the child processes
	 * B.  Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned
	 *	as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped
	 *	jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT.  (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
	 */

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptrace_dead);
	forget_original_parent(tsk, &ptrace_dead);
	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tsk->children));
	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tsk->ptrace_children));

	/*
	 * Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned
	 * as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped
	 * jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT.  (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
	 *
	 * Case i: Our father is in a different pgrp than we are
	 * and we were the only connection outside, so our pgrp
	 * is about to become orphaned.
	 */
	 
	t = tsk->real_parent;
	
	if ((process_group(t) != process_group(tsk)) &&
	    (t->signal->session == tsk->signal->session) &&
	    will_become_orphaned_pgrp(process_group(tsk), tsk) &&
	    has_stopped_jobs(process_group(tsk))) {
792 793
		__kill_pg_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, process_group(tsk));
		__kill_pg_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, process_group(tsk));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840
	}

	/* Let father know we died 
	 *
	 * Thread signals are configurable, but you aren't going to use
	 * that to send signals to arbitary processes. 
	 * That stops right now.
	 *
	 * If the parent exec id doesn't match the exec id we saved
	 * when we started then we know the parent has changed security
	 * domain.
	 *
	 * If our self_exec id doesn't match our parent_exec_id then
	 * we have changed execution domain as these two values started
	 * the same after a fork.
	 *	
	 */
	
	if (tsk->exit_signal != SIGCHLD && tsk->exit_signal != -1 &&
	    ( tsk->parent_exec_id != t->self_exec_id  ||
	      tsk->self_exec_id != tsk->parent_exec_id)
	    && !capable(CAP_KILL))
		tsk->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;


	/* If something other than our normal parent is ptracing us, then
	 * send it a SIGCHLD instead of honoring exit_signal.  exit_signal
	 * only has special meaning to our real parent.
	 */
	if (tsk->exit_signal != -1 && thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
		int signal = tsk->parent == tsk->real_parent ? tsk->exit_signal : SIGCHLD;
		do_notify_parent(tsk, signal);
	} else if (tsk->ptrace) {
		do_notify_parent(tsk, SIGCHLD);
	}

	state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
	if (tsk->exit_signal == -1 &&
	    (likely(tsk->ptrace == 0) ||
	     unlikely(tsk->parent->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)))
		state = EXIT_DEAD;
	tsk->exit_state = state;

	write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);

	list_for_each_safe(_p, _n, &ptrace_dead) {
		list_del_init(_p);
841
		t = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, ptrace_list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856
		release_task(t);
	}

	/* If the process is dead, release it - nobody will wait for it */
	if (state == EXIT_DEAD)
		release_task(tsk);
}

fastcall NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long code)
{
	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
	int group_dead;

	profile_task_exit(tsk);

857 858
	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&tsk->fs_excl));

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
859 860 861 862
	if (unlikely(in_interrupt()))
		panic("Aiee, killing interrupt handler!");
	if (unlikely(!tsk->pid))
		panic("Attempted to kill the idle task!");
863
	if (unlikely(tsk == child_reaper))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
864 865 866 867 868 869 870
		panic("Attempted to kill init!");

	if (unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_TRACE_EXIT)) {
		current->ptrace_message = code;
		ptrace_notify((PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT << 8) | SIGTRAP);
	}

871 872 873 874 875 876 877
	/*
	 * We're taking recursive faults here in do_exit. Safest is to just
	 * leave this task alone and wait for reboot.
	 */
	if (unlikely(tsk->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
		printk(KERN_ALERT
			"Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!\n");
878 879
		if (tsk->io_context)
			exit_io_context();
880 881 882 883
		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
		schedule();
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891
	tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;

	if (unlikely(in_atomic()))
		printk(KERN_INFO "note: %s[%d] exited with preempt_count %d\n",
				current->comm, current->pid,
				preempt_count());

	acct_update_integrals(tsk);
892 893 894 895
	if (tsk->mm) {
		update_hiwater_rss(tsk->mm);
		update_hiwater_vm(tsk->mm);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
896
	group_dead = atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->signal->live);
897
	if (group_dead) {
898
 		hrtimer_cancel(&tsk->signal->real_timer);
899
		exit_itimers(tsk->signal);
900
	}
901
	acct_collect(code, group_dead);
902 903
	if (unlikely(tsk->robust_list))
		exit_robust_list(tsk);
904
#if defined(CONFIG_FUTEX) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
905 906 907
	if (unlikely(tsk->compat_robust_list))
		compat_exit_robust_list(tsk);
#endif
908 909
	if (unlikely(tsk->audit_context))
		audit_free(tsk);
910 911

	taskstats_exit(tsk, group_dead);
912

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
913 914
	exit_mm(tsk);

915
	if (group_dead)
916
		acct_process();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926
	exit_sem(tsk);
	__exit_files(tsk);
	__exit_fs(tsk);
	exit_thread();
	cpuset_exit(tsk);
	exit_keys(tsk);

	if (group_dead && tsk->signal->leader)
		disassociate_ctty(1);

A
Al Viro 已提交
927
	module_put(task_thread_info(tsk)->exec_domain->module);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
928 929 930 931
	if (tsk->binfmt)
		module_put(tsk->binfmt->module);

	tsk->exit_code = code;
M
Matt Helsley 已提交
932
	proc_exit_connector(tsk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
933
	exit_notify(tsk);
934
	exit_task_namespaces(tsk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
935 936 937 938
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
	mpol_free(tsk->mempolicy);
	tsk->mempolicy = NULL;
#endif
939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946
	/*
	 * This must happen late, after the PID is not
	 * hashed anymore:
	 */
	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&tsk->pi_state_list)))
		exit_pi_state_list(tsk);
	if (unlikely(current->pi_state_cache))
		kfree(current->pi_state_cache);
947
	/*
948
	 * Make sure we are holding no locks:
949
	 */
950
	debug_check_no_locks_held(tsk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
951

952 953 954
	if (tsk->io_context)
		exit_io_context();

955 956 957
	if (tsk->splice_pipe)
		__free_pipe_info(tsk->splice_pipe);

C
Coywolf Qi Hunt 已提交
958
	preempt_disable();
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
959
	/* causes final put_task_struct in finish_task_switch(). */
960
	tsk->state = TASK_DEAD;
C
Coywolf Qi Hunt 已提交
961

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
962 963 964
	schedule();
	BUG();
	/* Avoid "noreturn function does return".  */
A
Alan Cox 已提交
965 966
	for (;;)
		cpu_relax();	/* For when BUG is null */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
967 968
}

969 970
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_exit);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
971 972 973 974
NORET_TYPE void complete_and_exit(struct completion *comp, long code)
{
	if (comp)
		complete(comp);
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
975

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024
	do_exit(code);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(complete_and_exit);

asmlinkage long sys_exit(int error_code)
{
	do_exit((error_code&0xff)<<8);
}

/*
 * Take down every thread in the group.  This is called by fatal signals
 * as well as by sys_exit_group (below).
 */
NORET_TYPE void
do_group_exit(int exit_code)
{
	BUG_ON(exit_code & 0x80); /* core dumps don't get here */

	if (current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
		exit_code = current->signal->group_exit_code;
	else if (!thread_group_empty(current)) {
		struct signal_struct *const sig = current->signal;
		struct sighand_struct *const sighand = current->sighand;
		spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
		if (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
			/* Another thread got here before we took the lock.  */
			exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
		else {
			sig->group_exit_code = exit_code;
			zap_other_threads(current);
		}
		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
	}

	do_exit(exit_code);
	/* NOTREACHED */
}

/*
 * this kills every thread in the thread group. Note that any externally
 * wait4()-ing process will get the correct exit code - even if this
 * thread is not the thread group leader.
 */
asmlinkage void sys_exit_group(int error_code)
{
	do_group_exit((error_code & 0xff) << 8);
}

1025
static int eligible_child(pid_t pid, int options, struct task_struct *p)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056
{
	if (pid > 0) {
		if (p->pid != pid)
			return 0;
	} else if (!pid) {
		if (process_group(p) != process_group(current))
			return 0;
	} else if (pid != -1) {
		if (process_group(p) != -pid)
			return 0;
	}

	/*
	 * Do not consider detached threads that are
	 * not ptraced:
	 */
	if (p->exit_signal == -1 && !p->ptrace)
		return 0;

	/* Wait for all children (clone and not) if __WALL is set;
	 * otherwise, wait for clone children *only* if __WCLONE is
	 * set; otherwise, wait for non-clone children *only*.  (Note:
	 * A "clone" child here is one that reports to its parent
	 * using a signal other than SIGCHLD.) */
	if (((p->exit_signal != SIGCHLD) ^ ((options & __WCLONE) != 0))
	    && !(options & __WALL))
		return 0;
	/*
	 * Do not consider thread group leaders that are
	 * in a non-empty thread group:
	 */
1057
	if (delay_group_leader(p))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065
		return 2;

	if (security_task_wait(p))
		return 0;

	return 1;
}

1066
static int wait_noreap_copyout(struct task_struct *p, pid_t pid, uid_t uid,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1067 1068 1069 1070 1071
			       int why, int status,
			       struct siginfo __user *infop,
			       struct rusage __user *rusagep)
{
	int retval = rusagep ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, rusagep) : 0;
1072

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096
	put_task_struct(p);
	if (!retval)
		retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
	if (!retval)
		retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
	if (!retval)
		retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
	if (!retval)
		retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
	if (!retval)
		retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid);
	if (!retval)
		retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
	if (!retval)
		retval = pid;
	return retval;
}

/*
 * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state EXIT_ZOMBIE.  We hold
 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry.  If we return zero, we still hold
 * the lock and this task is uninteresting.  If we return nonzero, we have
 * released the lock and the system call should return.
 */
1097
static int wait_task_zombie(struct task_struct *p, int noreap,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145
			    struct siginfo __user *infop,
			    int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
{
	unsigned long state;
	int retval;
	int status;

	if (unlikely(noreap)) {
		pid_t pid = p->pid;
		uid_t uid = p->uid;
		int exit_code = p->exit_code;
		int why, status;

		if (unlikely(p->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE))
			return 0;
		if (unlikely(p->exit_signal == -1 && p->ptrace == 0))
			return 0;
		get_task_struct(p);
		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
		if ((exit_code & 0x7f) == 0) {
			why = CLD_EXITED;
			status = exit_code >> 8;
		} else {
			why = (exit_code & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
			status = exit_code & 0x7f;
		}
		return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid, why,
					   status, infop, ru);
	}

	/*
	 * Try to move the task's state to DEAD
	 * only one thread is allowed to do this:
	 */
	state = xchg(&p->exit_state, EXIT_DEAD);
	if (state != EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
		BUG_ON(state != EXIT_DEAD);
		return 0;
	}
	if (unlikely(p->exit_signal == -1 && p->ptrace == 0)) {
		/*
		 * This can only happen in a race with a ptraced thread
		 * dying on another processor.
		 */
		return 0;
	}

	if (likely(p->real_parent == p->parent) && likely(p->signal)) {
1146 1147 1148
		struct signal_struct *psig;
		struct signal_struct *sig;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164
		/*
		 * The resource counters for the group leader are in its
		 * own task_struct.  Those for dead threads in the group
		 * are in its signal_struct, as are those for the child
		 * processes it has previously reaped.  All these
		 * accumulate in the parent's signal_struct c* fields.
		 *
		 * We don't bother to take a lock here to protect these
		 * p->signal fields, because they are only touched by
		 * __exit_signal, which runs with tasklist_lock
		 * write-locked anyway, and so is excluded here.  We do
		 * need to protect the access to p->parent->signal fields,
		 * as other threads in the parent group can be right
		 * here reaping other children at the same time.
		 */
		spin_lock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock);
1165 1166 1167 1168
		psig = p->parent->signal;
		sig = p->signal;
		psig->cutime =
			cputime_add(psig->cutime,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1169
			cputime_add(p->utime,
1170 1171 1172 1173
			cputime_add(sig->utime,
				    sig->cutime)));
		psig->cstime =
			cputime_add(psig->cstime,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1174
			cputime_add(p->stime,
1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184
			cputime_add(sig->stime,
				    sig->cstime)));
		psig->cmin_flt +=
			p->min_flt + sig->min_flt + sig->cmin_flt;
		psig->cmaj_flt +=
			p->maj_flt + sig->maj_flt + sig->cmaj_flt;
		psig->cnvcsw +=
			p->nvcsw + sig->nvcsw + sig->cnvcsw;
		psig->cnivcsw +=
			p->nivcsw + sig->nivcsw + sig->cnivcsw;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258
		spin_unlock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock);
	}

	/*
	 * Now we are sure this task is interesting, and no other
	 * thread can reap it because we set its state to EXIT_DEAD.
	 */
	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);

	retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
	status = (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
		? p->signal->group_exit_code : p->exit_code;
	if (!retval && stat_addr)
		retval = put_user(status, stat_addr);
	if (!retval && infop)
		retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
	if (!retval && infop)
		retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
	if (!retval && infop) {
		int why;

		if ((status & 0x7f) == 0) {
			why = CLD_EXITED;
			status >>= 8;
		} else {
			why = (status & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
			status &= 0x7f;
		}
		retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
		if (!retval)
			retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
	}
	if (!retval && infop)
		retval = put_user(p->pid, &infop->si_pid);
	if (!retval && infop)
		retval = put_user(p->uid, &infop->si_uid);
	if (retval) {
		// TODO: is this safe?
		p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
		return retval;
	}
	retval = p->pid;
	if (p->real_parent != p->parent) {
		write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
		/* Double-check with lock held.  */
		if (p->real_parent != p->parent) {
			__ptrace_unlink(p);
			// TODO: is this safe?
			p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
			/*
			 * If this is not a detached task, notify the parent.
			 * If it's still not detached after that, don't release
			 * it now.
			 */
			if (p->exit_signal != -1) {
				do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
				if (p->exit_signal != -1)
					p = NULL;
			}
		}
		write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
	}
	if (p != NULL)
		release_task(p);
	BUG_ON(!retval);
	return retval;
}

/*
 * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state TASK_STOPPED.  We hold
 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry.  If we return zero, we still hold
 * the lock and this task is uninteresting.  If we return nonzero, we have
 * released the lock and the system call should return.
 */
1259 1260
static int wait_task_stopped(struct task_struct *p, int delayed_group_leader,
			     int noreap, struct siginfo __user *infop,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291
			     int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
{
	int retval, exit_code;

	if (!p->exit_code)
		return 0;
	if (delayed_group_leader && !(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) &&
	    p->signal && p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
		/*
		 * A group stop is in progress and this is the group leader.
		 * We won't report until all threads have stopped.
		 */
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Now we are pretty sure this task is interesting.
	 * Make sure it doesn't get reaped out from under us while we
	 * give up the lock and then examine it below.  We don't want to
	 * keep holding onto the tasklist_lock while we call getrusage and
	 * possibly take page faults for user memory.
	 */
	get_task_struct(p);
	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);

	if (unlikely(noreap)) {
		pid_t pid = p->pid;
		uid_t uid = p->uid;
		int why = (p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED;

		exit_code = p->exit_code;
		if (unlikely(!exit_code) ||
1292
		    unlikely(p->state & TASK_TRACED))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338
			goto bail_ref;
		return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
					   why, (exit_code << 8) | 0x7f,
					   infop, ru);
	}

	write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);

	/*
	 * This uses xchg to be atomic with the thread resuming and setting
	 * it.  It must also be done with the write lock held to prevent a
	 * race with the EXIT_ZOMBIE case.
	 */
	exit_code = xchg(&p->exit_code, 0);
	if (unlikely(p->exit_state)) {
		/*
		 * The task resumed and then died.  Let the next iteration
		 * catch it in EXIT_ZOMBIE.  Note that exit_code might
		 * already be zero here if it resumed and did _exit(0).
		 * The task itself is dead and won't touch exit_code again;
		 * other processors in this function are locked out.
		 */
		p->exit_code = exit_code;
		exit_code = 0;
	}
	if (unlikely(exit_code == 0)) {
		/*
		 * Another thread in this function got to it first, or it
		 * resumed, or it resumed and then died.
		 */
		write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
bail_ref:
		put_task_struct(p);
		/*
		 * We are returning to the wait loop without having successfully
		 * removed the process and having released the lock. We cannot
		 * continue, since the "p" task pointer is potentially stale.
		 *
		 * Return -EAGAIN, and do_wait() will restart the loop from the
		 * beginning. Do _not_ re-acquire the lock.
		 */
		return -EAGAIN;
	}

	/* move to end of parent's list to avoid starvation */
	remove_parent(p);
1339
	add_parent(p);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373

	write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);

	retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
	if (!retval && stat_addr)
		retval = put_user((exit_code << 8) | 0x7f, stat_addr);
	if (!retval && infop)
		retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
	if (!retval && infop)
		retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
	if (!retval && infop)
		retval = put_user((short)((p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
					  ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED),
				  &infop->si_code);
	if (!retval && infop)
		retval = put_user(exit_code, &infop->si_status);
	if (!retval && infop)
		retval = put_user(p->pid, &infop->si_pid);
	if (!retval && infop)
		retval = put_user(p->uid, &infop->si_uid);
	if (!retval)
		retval = p->pid;
	put_task_struct(p);

	BUG_ON(!retval);
	return retval;
}

/*
 * Handle do_wait work for one task in a live, non-stopped state.
 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry.  If we return zero, we still hold
 * the lock and this task is uninteresting.  If we return nonzero, we have
 * released the lock and the system call should return.
 */
1374
static int wait_task_continued(struct task_struct *p, int noreap,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459
			       struct siginfo __user *infop,
			       int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
{
	int retval;
	pid_t pid;
	uid_t uid;

	if (unlikely(!p->signal))
		return 0;

	if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED))
		return 0;

	spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
	/* Re-check with the lock held.  */
	if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)) {
		spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
		return 0;
	}
	if (!noreap)
		p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
	spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);

	pid = p->pid;
	uid = p->uid;
	get_task_struct(p);
	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);

	if (!infop) {
		retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
		put_task_struct(p);
		if (!retval && stat_addr)
			retval = put_user(0xffff, stat_addr);
		if (!retval)
			retval = p->pid;
	} else {
		retval = wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
					     CLD_CONTINUED, SIGCONT,
					     infop, ru);
		BUG_ON(retval == 0);
	}

	return retval;
}


static inline int my_ptrace_child(struct task_struct *p)
{
	if (!(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
		return 0;
	if (!(p->ptrace & PT_ATTACHED))
		return 1;
	/*
	 * This child was PTRACE_ATTACH'd.  We should be seeing it only if
	 * we are the attacher.  If we are the real parent, this is a race
	 * inside ptrace_attach.  It is waiting for the tasklist_lock,
	 * which we have to switch the parent links, but has already set
	 * the flags in p->ptrace.
	 */
	return (p->parent != p->real_parent);
}

static long do_wait(pid_t pid, int options, struct siginfo __user *infop,
		    int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
{
	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
	struct task_struct *tsk;
	int flag, retval;

	add_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
repeat:
	/*
	 * We will set this flag if we see any child that might later
	 * match our criteria, even if we are not able to reap it yet.
	 */
	flag = 0;
	current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
	tsk = current;
	do {
		struct task_struct *p;
		struct list_head *_p;
		int ret;

		list_for_each(_p,&tsk->children) {
1460
			p = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, sibling);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467

			ret = eligible_child(pid, options, p);
			if (!ret)
				continue;

			switch (p->state) {
			case TASK_TRACED:
1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476
				/*
				 * When we hit the race with PTRACE_ATTACH,
				 * we will not report this child.  But the
				 * race means it has not yet been moved to
				 * our ptrace_children list, so we need to
				 * set the flag here to avoid a spurious ECHILD
				 * when the race happens with the only child.
				 */
				flag = 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548
				if (!my_ptrace_child(p))
					continue;
				/*FALLTHROUGH*/
			case TASK_STOPPED:
				/*
				 * It's stopped now, so it might later
				 * continue, exit, or stop again.
				 */
				flag = 1;
				if (!(options & WUNTRACED) &&
				    !my_ptrace_child(p))
					continue;
				retval = wait_task_stopped(p, ret == 2,
							   (options & WNOWAIT),
							   infop,
							   stat_addr, ru);
				if (retval == -EAGAIN)
					goto repeat;
				if (retval != 0) /* He released the lock.  */
					goto end;
				break;
			default:
			// case EXIT_DEAD:
				if (p->exit_state == EXIT_DEAD)
					continue;
			// case EXIT_ZOMBIE:
				if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
					/*
					 * Eligible but we cannot release
					 * it yet:
					 */
					if (ret == 2)
						goto check_continued;
					if (!likely(options & WEXITED))
						continue;
					retval = wait_task_zombie(
						p, (options & WNOWAIT),
						infop, stat_addr, ru);
					/* He released the lock.  */
					if (retval != 0)
						goto end;
					break;
				}
check_continued:
				/*
				 * It's running now, so it might later
				 * exit, stop, or stop and then continue.
				 */
				flag = 1;
				if (!unlikely(options & WCONTINUED))
					continue;
				retval = wait_task_continued(
					p, (options & WNOWAIT),
					infop, stat_addr, ru);
				if (retval != 0) /* He released the lock.  */
					goto end;
				break;
			}
		}
		if (!flag) {
			list_for_each(_p, &tsk->ptrace_children) {
				p = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct,
						ptrace_list);
				if (!eligible_child(pid, options, p))
					continue;
				flag = 1;
				break;
			}
		}
		if (options & __WNOTHREAD)
			break;
		tsk = next_thread(tsk);
E
Eric Sesterhenn 已提交
1549
		BUG_ON(tsk->signal != current->signal);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654
	} while (tsk != current);

	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
	if (flag) {
		retval = 0;
		if (options & WNOHANG)
			goto end;
		retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
		if (signal_pending(current))
			goto end;
		schedule();
		goto repeat;
	}
	retval = -ECHILD;
end:
	current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
	remove_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
	if (infop) {
		if (retval > 0)
		retval = 0;
		else {
			/*
			 * For a WNOHANG return, clear out all the fields
			 * we would set so the user can easily tell the
			 * difference.
			 */
			if (!retval)
				retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_signo);
			if (!retval)
				retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
			if (!retval)
				retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_code);
			if (!retval)
				retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_pid);
			if (!retval)
				retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_uid);
			if (!retval)
				retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_status);
		}
	}
	return retval;
}

asmlinkage long sys_waitid(int which, pid_t pid,
			   struct siginfo __user *infop, int options,
			   struct rusage __user *ru)
{
	long ret;

	if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WNOWAIT|WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (!(options & (WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED)))
		return -EINVAL;

	switch (which) {
	case P_ALL:
		pid = -1;
		break;
	case P_PID:
		if (pid <= 0)
			return -EINVAL;
		break;
	case P_PGID:
		if (pid <= 0)
			return -EINVAL;
		pid = -pid;
		break;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = do_wait(pid, options, infop, NULL, ru);

	/* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
	prevent_tail_call(ret);
	return ret;
}

asmlinkage long sys_wait4(pid_t pid, int __user *stat_addr,
			  int options, struct rusage __user *ru)
{
	long ret;

	if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WUNTRACED|WCONTINUED|
			__WNOTHREAD|__WCLONE|__WALL))
		return -EINVAL;
	ret = do_wait(pid, options | WEXITED, NULL, stat_addr, ru);

	/* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
	prevent_tail_call(ret);
	return ret;
}

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_WAITPID

/*
 * sys_waitpid() remains for compatibility. waitpid() should be
 * implemented by calling sys_wait4() from libc.a.
 */
asmlinkage long sys_waitpid(pid_t pid, int __user *stat_addr, int options)
{
	return sys_wait4(pid, stat_addr, options, NULL);
}

#endif