hash_utils_64.c 39.2 KB
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/*
 * PowerPC64 port by Mike Corrigan and Dave Engebretsen
 *   {mikejc|engebret}@us.ibm.com
 *
 *    Copyright (c) 2000 Mike Corrigan <mikejc@us.ibm.com>
 *
 * SMP scalability work:
 *    Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
 * 
 *    Module name: htab.c
 *
 *    Description:
 *      PowerPC Hashed Page Table functions
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#undef DEBUG
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#undef DEBUG_LOW
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
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#include <linux/memblock.h>
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#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
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#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
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#include <asm/prom.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/eeh.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
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#include <asm/spu.h>
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#include <asm/udbg.h>
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#include <asm/code-patching.h>
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#include <asm/fadump.h>
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#include <asm/firmware.h>
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#include <asm/tm.h>
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#ifdef DEBUG
#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
#else
#define DBG(fmt...)
#endif

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#ifdef DEBUG_LOW
#define DBG_LOW(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
#else
#define DBG_LOW(fmt...)
#endif

#define KB (1024)
#define MB (1024*KB)
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#define GB (1024L*MB)
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/*
 * Note:  pte   --> Linux PTE
 *        HPTE  --> PowerPC Hashed Page Table Entry
 *
 * Execution context:
 *   htab_initialize is called with the MMU off (of course), but
 *   the kernel has been copied down to zero so it can directly
 *   reference global data.  At this point it is very difficult
 *   to print debug info.
 *
 */

#ifdef CONFIG_U3_DART
extern unsigned long dart_tablebase;
#endif /* CONFIG_U3_DART */

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static unsigned long _SDR1;
struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_COUNT];

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struct hash_pte *htab_address;
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unsigned long htab_size_bytes;
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unsigned long htab_hash_mask;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(htab_hash_mask);
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int mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
int mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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int mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
int mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
#endif
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int mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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int mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
int mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
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u16 mmu_slb_size = 64;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_slb_size);
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
int mmu_ci_restrictions;
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
static u8 *linear_map_hash_slots;
static unsigned long linear_map_hash_count;
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(linear_map_hash_lock);
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#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
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/* There are definitions of page sizes arrays to be used when none
 * is provided by the firmware.
 */
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/* Pre-POWER4 CPUs (4k pages only)
 */
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static struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults_old[] = {
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	[MMU_PAGE_4K] = {
		.shift	= 12,
		.sllp	= 0,
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		.penc   = {[MMU_PAGE_4K] = 0, [1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1},
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		.avpnm	= 0,
		.tlbiel = 0,
	},
};

/* POWER4, GPUL, POWER5
 *
 * Support for 16Mb large pages
 */
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static struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults_gp[] = {
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	[MMU_PAGE_4K] = {
		.shift	= 12,
		.sllp	= 0,
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		.penc   = {[MMU_PAGE_4K] = 0, [1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1},
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		.avpnm	= 0,
		.tlbiel = 1,
	},
	[MMU_PAGE_16M] = {
		.shift	= 24,
		.sllp	= SLB_VSID_L,
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		.penc   = {[0 ... MMU_PAGE_16M - 1] = -1, [MMU_PAGE_16M] = 0,
			    [MMU_PAGE_16M + 1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1 },
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		.avpnm	= 0x1UL,
		.tlbiel = 0,
	},
};

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static unsigned long htab_convert_pte_flags(unsigned long pteflags)
{
	unsigned long rflags = pteflags & 0x1fa;

	/* _PAGE_EXEC -> NOEXEC */
	if ((pteflags & _PAGE_EXEC) == 0)
		rflags |= HPTE_R_N;

	/* PP bits. PAGE_USER is already PP bit 0x2, so we only
	 * need to add in 0x1 if it's a read-only user page
	 */
	if ((pteflags & _PAGE_USER) && !((pteflags & _PAGE_RW) &&
					 (pteflags & _PAGE_DIRTY)))
		rflags |= 1;
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	/*
	 * Always add "C" bit for perf. Memory coherence is always enabled
	 */
	return rflags | HPTE_R_C | HPTE_R_M;
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}
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int htab_bolt_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
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		      unsigned long pstart, unsigned long prot,
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		      int psize, int ssize)
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{
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	unsigned long vaddr, paddr;
	unsigned int step, shift;
	int ret = 0;
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	shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
	step = 1 << shift;
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	prot = htab_convert_pte_flags(prot);

	DBG("htab_bolt_mapping(%lx..%lx -> %lx (%lx,%d,%d)\n",
	    vstart, vend, pstart, prot, psize, ssize);

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	for (vaddr = vstart, paddr = pstart; vaddr < vend;
	     vaddr += step, paddr += step) {
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		unsigned long hash, hpteg;
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		unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, ssize);
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		unsigned long vpn  = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, ssize);
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		unsigned long tprot = prot;

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		/*
		 * If we hit a bad address return error.
		 */
		if (!vsid)
			return -1;
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		/* Make kernel text executable */
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		if (overlaps_kernel_text(vaddr, vaddr + step))
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			tprot &= ~HPTE_R_N;
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		/*
		 * If relocatable, check if it overlaps interrupt vectors that
		 * are copied down to real 0. For relocatable kernel
		 * (e.g. kdump case) we copy interrupt vectors down to real
		 * address 0. Mark that region as executable. This is
		 * because on p8 system with relocation on exception feature
		 * enabled, exceptions are raised with MMU (IR=DR=1) ON. Hence
		 * in order to execute the interrupt handlers in virtual
		 * mode the vector region need to be marked as executable.
		 */
		if ((PHYSICAL_START > MEMORY_START) &&
			overlaps_interrupt_vector_text(vaddr, vaddr + step))
				tprot &= ~HPTE_R_N;

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		hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
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		hpteg = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP);

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		BUG_ON(!ppc_md.hpte_insert);
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		ret = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpteg, vpn, paddr, tprot,
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					 HPTE_V_BOLTED, psize, psize, ssize);
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		if (ret < 0)
			break;
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
		if ((paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT) < linear_map_hash_count)
			linear_map_hash_slots[paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT] = ret | 0x80;
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
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	}
	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
}
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#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
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static int htab_remove_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
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		      int psize, int ssize)
{
	unsigned long vaddr;
	unsigned int step, shift;

	shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
	step = 1 << shift;

	if (!ppc_md.hpte_removebolted) {
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		printk(KERN_WARNING "Platform doesn't implement "
				"hpte_removebolted\n");
		return -EINVAL;
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	}

	for (vaddr = vstart; vaddr < vend; vaddr += step)
		ppc_md.hpte_removebolted(vaddr, psize, ssize);
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	return 0;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
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static int __init htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes(unsigned long node,
					 const char *uname, int depth,
					 void *data)
{
	char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
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	__be32 *prop;
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	unsigned long size = 0;

	/* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
		return 0;

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	prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,processor-segment-sizes", &size);
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	if (prop == NULL)
		return 0;
	for (; size >= 4; size -= 4, ++prop) {
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		if (be32_to_cpu(prop[0]) == 40) {
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			DBG("1T segment support detected\n");
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			cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT;
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			return 1;
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		}
	}
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	cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B;
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	return 0;
}

static void __init htab_init_seg_sizes(void)
{
	of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes, NULL);
}

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static int __init get_idx_from_shift(unsigned int shift)
{
	int idx = -1;

	switch (shift) {
	case 0xc:
		idx = MMU_PAGE_4K;
		break;
	case 0x10:
		idx = MMU_PAGE_64K;
		break;
	case 0x14:
		idx = MMU_PAGE_1M;
		break;
	case 0x18:
		idx = MMU_PAGE_16M;
		break;
	case 0x22:
		idx = MMU_PAGE_16G;
		break;
	}
	return idx;
}

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static int __init htab_dt_scan_page_sizes(unsigned long node,
					  const char *uname, int depth,
					  void *data)
{
	char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
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	__be32 *prop;
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	unsigned long size = 0;

	/* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
		return 0;

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	prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,segment-page-sizes", &size);
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	if (prop != NULL) {
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		pr_info("Page sizes from device-tree:\n");
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		size /= 4;
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		cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE);
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		while(size > 0) {
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			unsigned int base_shift = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]);
			unsigned int slbenc = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]);
			unsigned int lpnum = be32_to_cpu(prop[2]);
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			struct mmu_psize_def *def;
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			int idx, base_idx;
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			size -= 3; prop += 3;
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			base_idx = get_idx_from_shift(base_shift);
			if (base_idx < 0) {
				/*
				 * skip the pte encoding also
				 */
				prop += lpnum * 2; size -= lpnum * 2;
				continue;
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			}
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			def = &mmu_psize_defs[base_idx];
			if (base_idx == MMU_PAGE_16M)
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				cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE;
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			def->shift = base_shift;
			if (base_shift <= 23)
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				def->avpnm = 0;
			else
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				def->avpnm = (1 << (base_shift - 23)) - 1;
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			def->sllp = slbenc;
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			/*
			 * We don't know for sure what's up with tlbiel, so
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			 * for now we only set it for 4K and 64K pages
			 */
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			if (base_idx == MMU_PAGE_4K || base_idx == MMU_PAGE_64K)
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				def->tlbiel = 1;
			else
				def->tlbiel = 0;

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			while (size > 0 && lpnum) {
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				unsigned int shift = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]);
				int penc  = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]);
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				prop += 2; size -= 2;
				lpnum--;

				idx = get_idx_from_shift(shift);
				if (idx < 0)
					continue;

				if (penc == -1)
					pr_err("Invalid penc for base_shift=%d "
					       "shift=%d\n", base_shift, shift);

				def->penc[idx] = penc;
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				pr_info("base_shift=%d: shift=%d, sllp=0x%04lx,"
					" avpnm=0x%08lx, tlbiel=%d, penc=%d\n",
					base_shift, shift, def->sllp,
					def->avpnm, def->tlbiel, def->penc[idx]);
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			}
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		}
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		return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
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/* Scan for 16G memory blocks that have been set aside for huge pages
 * and reserve those blocks for 16G huge pages.
 */
static int __init htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks(unsigned long node,
					const char *uname, int depth,
					void *data) {
	char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
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	__be64 *addr_prop;
	__be32 *page_count_prop;
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	unsigned int expected_pages;
	long unsigned int phys_addr;
	long unsigned int block_size;

	/* We are scanning "memory" nodes only */
	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "memory") != 0)
		return 0;

	/* This property is the log base 2 of the number of virtual pages that
	 * will represent this memory block. */
	page_count_prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,expected#pages", NULL);
	if (page_count_prop == NULL)
		return 0;
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	expected_pages = (1 << be32_to_cpu(page_count_prop[0]));
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	addr_prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", NULL);
	if (addr_prop == NULL)
		return 0;
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	phys_addr = be64_to_cpu(addr_prop[0]);
	block_size = be64_to_cpu(addr_prop[1]);
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	if (block_size != (16 * GB))
		return 0;
	printk(KERN_INFO "Huge page(16GB) memory: "
			"addr = 0x%lX size = 0x%lX pages = %d\n",
			phys_addr, block_size, expected_pages);
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	if (phys_addr + (16 * GB) <= memblock_end_of_DRAM()) {
		memblock_reserve(phys_addr, block_size * expected_pages);
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		add_gpage(phys_addr, block_size, expected_pages);
	}
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	return 0;
}
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#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
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static void mmu_psize_set_default_penc(void)
{
	int bpsize, apsize;
	for (bpsize = 0; bpsize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; bpsize++)
		for (apsize = 0; apsize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; apsize++)
			mmu_psize_defs[bpsize].penc[apsize] = -1;
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES

static bool might_have_hea(void)
{
	/*
	 * The HEA ethernet adapter requires awareness of the
	 * GX bus. Without that awareness we can easily assume
	 * we will never see an HEA ethernet device.
	 */
#ifdef CONFIG_IBMEBUS
	return !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S);
#else
	return false;
#endif
}

#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */

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static void __init htab_init_page_sizes(void)
{
	int rc;

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	/* se the invalid penc to -1 */
	mmu_psize_set_default_penc();

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	/* Default to 4K pages only */
	memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults_old,
	       sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults_old));

	/*
	 * Try to find the available page sizes in the device-tree
	 */
	rc = of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_page_sizes, NULL);
	if (rc != 0)  /* Found */
		goto found;

	/*
	 * Not in the device-tree, let's fallback on known size
	 * list for 16M capable GP & GR
	 */
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	if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE))
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		memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults_gp,
		       sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults_gp));
 found:
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#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
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	/*
	 * Pick a size for the linear mapping. Currently, we only support
	 * 16M, 1M and 4K which is the default
	 */
	if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift)
		mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
	else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift)
		mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_1M;
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#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
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	/*
	 * Pick a size for the ordinary pages. Default is 4K, we support
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	 * 64K for user mappings and vmalloc if supported by the processor.
	 * We only use 64k for ioremap if the processor
	 * (and firmware) support cache-inhibited large pages.
	 * If not, we use 4k and set mmu_ci_restrictions so that
	 * hash_page knows to switch processes that use cache-inhibited
	 * mappings to 4k pages.
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	 */
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	if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift) {
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		mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
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		mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
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		if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K)
			mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
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		if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE)) {
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			/*
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			 * When running on pSeries using 64k pages for ioremap
			 * would stop us accessing the HEA ethernet. So if we
			 * have the chance of ever seeing one, stay at 4k.
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			 */
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			if (!might_have_hea() || !machine_is(pseries))
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				mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
		} else
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			mmu_ci_restrictions = 1;
	}
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#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
	/* We try to use 16M pages for vmemmap if that is supported
	 * and we have at least 1G of RAM at boot
	 */
	if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift &&
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	    memblock_phys_mem_size() >= 0x40000000)
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		mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
	else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift)
		mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
	else
		mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */

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	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Page orders: linear mapping = %d, "
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	       "virtual = %d, io = %d"
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
	       ", vmemmap = %d"
#endif
	       "\n",
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	       mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].shift,
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	       mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift,
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	       mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].shift
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
	       ,mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].shift
#endif
	       );
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#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
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	/* Reserve 16G huge page memory sections for huge pages */
	of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks, NULL);
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#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
}

static int __init htab_dt_scan_pftsize(unsigned long node,
				       const char *uname, int depth,
				       void *data)
{
	char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
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	__be32 *prop;
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	/* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
		return 0;

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	prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,pft-size", NULL);
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	if (prop != NULL) {
		/* pft_size[0] is the NUMA CEC cookie */
578
		ppc64_pft_size = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]);
579
		return 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
580
	}
581
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
582 583
}

584
static unsigned long __init htab_get_table_size(void)
585
{
586
	unsigned long mem_size, rnd_mem_size, pteg_count, psize;
587

588
	/* If hash size isn't already provided by the platform, we try to
A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
589
	 * retrieve it from the device-tree. If it's not there neither, we
590
	 * calculate it now based on the total RAM size
591
	 */
592 593
	if (ppc64_pft_size == 0)
		of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_pftsize, NULL);
594 595 596 597
	if (ppc64_pft_size)
		return 1UL << ppc64_pft_size;

	/* round mem_size up to next power of 2 */
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
598
	mem_size = memblock_phys_mem_size();
599 600
	rnd_mem_size = 1UL << __ilog2(mem_size);
	if (rnd_mem_size < mem_size)
601 602 603
		rnd_mem_size <<= 1;

	/* # pages / 2 */
604 605
	psize = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift;
	pteg_count = max(rnd_mem_size >> (psize + 1), 1UL << 11);
606 607 608 609

	return pteg_count << 7;
}

610
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
611
int create_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
612
{
613
	return htab_bolt_mapping(start, end, __pa(start),
614
				 pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL), mmu_linear_psize,
615
				 mmu_kernel_ssize);
616
}
617

618
int remove_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
619
{
620 621
	return htab_remove_mapping(start, end, mmu_linear_psize,
			mmu_kernel_ssize);
622
}
623 624
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */

625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632
extern u32 htab_call_hpte_insert1[];
extern u32 htab_call_hpte_insert2[];
extern u32 htab_call_hpte_remove[];
extern u32 htab_call_hpte_updatepp[];
extern u32 ht64_call_hpte_insert1[];
extern u32 ht64_call_hpte_insert2[];
extern u32 ht64_call_hpte_remove[];
extern u32 ht64_call_hpte_updatepp[];
633 634 635

static void __init htab_finish_init(void)
{
636
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
637
	patch_branch(ht64_call_hpte_insert1,
638
		ppc_function_entry(ppc_md.hpte_insert),
639 640
		BRANCH_SET_LINK);
	patch_branch(ht64_call_hpte_insert2,
641
		ppc_function_entry(ppc_md.hpte_insert),
642 643
		BRANCH_SET_LINK);
	patch_branch(ht64_call_hpte_remove,
644
		ppc_function_entry(ppc_md.hpte_remove),
645 646
		BRANCH_SET_LINK);
	patch_branch(ht64_call_hpte_updatepp,
647
		ppc_function_entry(ppc_md.hpte_updatepp),
648
		BRANCH_SET_LINK);
J
Jon Tollefson 已提交
649
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
650

651
	patch_branch(htab_call_hpte_insert1,
652
		ppc_function_entry(ppc_md.hpte_insert),
653 654
		BRANCH_SET_LINK);
	patch_branch(htab_call_hpte_insert2,
655
		ppc_function_entry(ppc_md.hpte_insert),
656 657
		BRANCH_SET_LINK);
	patch_branch(htab_call_hpte_remove,
658
		ppc_function_entry(ppc_md.hpte_remove),
659 660
		BRANCH_SET_LINK);
	patch_branch(htab_call_hpte_updatepp,
661
		ppc_function_entry(ppc_md.hpte_updatepp),
662
		BRANCH_SET_LINK);
663 664
}

665
static void __init htab_initialize(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
666
{
667
	unsigned long table;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
668
	unsigned long pteg_count;
669
	unsigned long prot;
670
	unsigned long base = 0, size = 0, limit;
671
	struct memblock_region *reg;
672

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
673 674
	DBG(" -> htab_initialize()\n");

P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
675 676 677
	/* Initialize segment sizes */
	htab_init_seg_sizes();

678 679 680
	/* Initialize page sizes */
	htab_init_page_sizes();

681
	if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)) {
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
682 683 684 685 686
		mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
		mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
		printk(KERN_INFO "Using 1TB segments\n");
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
687 688 689 690
	/*
	 * Calculate the required size of the htab.  We want the number of
	 * PTEGs to equal one half the number of real pages.
	 */ 
691
	htab_size_bytes = htab_get_table_size();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
692 693 694 695
	pteg_count = htab_size_bytes >> 7;

	htab_hash_mask = pteg_count - 1;

696
	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
697 698 699
		/* Using a hypervisor which owns the htab */
		htab_address = NULL;
		_SDR1 = 0; 
700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709
#ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
		/*
		 * If firmware assisted dump is active firmware preserves
		 * the contents of htab along with entire partition memory.
		 * Clear the htab if firmware assisted dump is active so
		 * that we dont end up using old mappings.
		 */
		if (is_fadump_active() && ppc_md.hpte_clear_all)
			ppc_md.hpte_clear_all();
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
710 711
	} else {
		/* Find storage for the HPT.  Must be contiguous in
712
		 * the absolute address space. On cell we want it to be
713
		 * in the first 2 Gig so we can use it for IOMMU hacks.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
714
		 */
715
		if (machine_is(cell))
716
			limit = 0x80000000;
717
		else
718
			limit = MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE;
719

Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
720
		table = memblock_alloc_base(htab_size_bytes, htab_size_bytes, limit);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
721 722 723 724

		DBG("Hash table allocated at %lx, size: %lx\n", table,
		    htab_size_bytes);

725
		htab_address = __va(table);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
726 727 728 729 730 731

		/* htab absolute addr + encoded htabsize */
		_SDR1 = table + __ilog2(pteg_count) - 11;

		/* Initialize the HPT with no entries */
		memset((void *)table, 0, htab_size_bytes);
732 733 734

		/* Set SDR1 */
		mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
735 736
	}

737
	prot = pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
738

739
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
740 741
	linear_map_hash_count = memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	linear_map_hash_slots = __va(memblock_alloc_base(linear_map_hash_count,
742
						    1, ppc64_rma_size));
743 744 745
	memset(linear_map_hash_slots, 0, linear_map_hash_count);
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
746 747 748 749 750 751
	/* On U3 based machines, we need to reserve the DART area and
	 * _NOT_ map it to avoid cache paradoxes as it's remapped non
	 * cacheable later on
	 */

	/* create bolted the linear mapping in the hash table */
752 753 754
	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
		base = (unsigned long)__va(reg->base);
		size = reg->size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
755

756
		DBG("creating mapping for region: %lx..%lx (prot: %lx)\n",
757
		    base, size, prot);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
758 759 760

#ifdef CONFIG_U3_DART
		/* Do not map the DART space. Fortunately, it will be aligned
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
761
		 * in such a way that it will not cross two memblock regions and
762 763 764 765
		 * will fit within a single 16Mb page.
		 * The DART space is assumed to be a full 16Mb region even if
		 * we only use 2Mb of that space. We will use more of it later
		 * for AGP GART. We have to use a full 16Mb large page.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
766 767 768 769 770
		 */
		DBG("DART base: %lx\n", dart_tablebase);

		if (dart_tablebase != 0 && dart_tablebase >= base
		    && dart_tablebase < (base + size)) {
771
			unsigned long dart_table_end = dart_tablebase + 16 * MB;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
772
			if (base != dart_tablebase)
773
				BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(base, dart_tablebase,
774
							__pa(base), prot,
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
775 776
							mmu_linear_psize,
							mmu_kernel_ssize));
777
			if ((base + size) > dart_table_end)
778
				BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(dart_tablebase+16*MB,
779 780
							base + size,
							__pa(dart_table_end),
781
							 prot,
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
782 783
							 mmu_linear_psize,
							 mmu_kernel_ssize));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
784 785 786
			continue;
		}
#endif /* CONFIG_U3_DART */
787
		BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(base, base + size, __pa(base),
788
				prot, mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
789 790
	}
	memblock_set_current_limit(MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799

	/*
	 * If we have a memory_limit and we've allocated TCEs then we need to
	 * explicitly map the TCE area at the top of RAM. We also cope with the
	 * case that the TCEs start below memory_limit.
	 * tce_alloc_start/end are 16MB aligned so the mapping should work
	 * for either 4K or 16MB pages.
	 */
	if (tce_alloc_start) {
800 801
		tce_alloc_start = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_start);
		tce_alloc_end = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_end);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
802 803 804 805

		if (base + size >= tce_alloc_start)
			tce_alloc_start = base + size + 1;

806
		BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end,
807
					 __pa(tce_alloc_start), prot,
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
808
					 mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
809 810
	}

811 812
	htab_finish_init();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
813 814 815 816 817
	DBG(" <- htab_initialize()\n");
}
#undef KB
#undef MB

818
void __init early_init_mmu(void)
819
{
820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829
	/* Setup initial STAB address in the PACA */
	get_paca()->stab_real = __pa((u64)&initial_stab);
	get_paca()->stab_addr = (u64)&initial_stab;

	/* Initialize the MMU Hash table and create the linear mapping
	 * of memory. Has to be done before stab/slb initialization as
	 * this is currently where the page size encoding is obtained
	 */
	htab_initialize();

830
	/* Initialize stab / SLB management */
831
	if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_SLB))
832
		slb_initialize();
833 834
	else
		stab_initialize(get_paca()->stab_real);
835 836 837
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
838
void early_init_mmu_secondary(void)
839 840
{
	/* Initialize hash table for that CPU */
841
	if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
842
		mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1);
843 844

	/* Initialize STAB/SLB. We use a virtual address as it works
845
	 * in real mode on pSeries.
846
	 */
847
	if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_SLB))
848 849 850
		slb_initialize();
	else
		stab_initialize(get_paca()->stab_addr);
851
}
852
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
853

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
854 855 856 857 858 859 860
/*
 * Called by asm hashtable.S for doing lazy icache flush
 */
unsigned int hash_page_do_lazy_icache(unsigned int pp, pte_t pte, int trap)
{
	struct page *page;

861 862 863
	if (!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)))
		return pp;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
864 865 866 867 868
	page = pte_page(pte);

	/* page is dirty */
	if (!test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags) && !PageReserved(page)) {
		if (trap == 0x400) {
869
			flush_dcache_icache_page(page);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
870 871
			set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags);
		} else
872
			pp |= HPTE_R_N;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
873 874 875 876
	}
	return pp;
}

877 878 879
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
unsigned int get_paca_psize(unsigned long addr)
{
880 881 882
	u64 lpsizes;
	unsigned char *hpsizes;
	unsigned long index, mask_index;
883 884

	if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
885
		lpsizes = get_paca()->context.low_slices_psize;
886
		index = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
887
		return (lpsizes >> (index * 4)) & 0xF;
888
	}
889 890 891 892
	hpsizes = get_paca()->context.high_slices_psize;
	index = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
	mask_index = index & 0x1;
	return (hpsizes[index >> 1] >> (mask_index * 4)) & 0xF;
893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901
}

#else
unsigned int get_paca_psize(unsigned long addr)
{
	return get_paca()->context.user_psize;
}
#endif

902 903 904 905 906
/*
 * Demote a segment to using 4k pages.
 * For now this makes the whole process use 4k pages.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
907
void demote_segment_4k(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
908
{
909
	if (get_slice_psize(mm, addr) == MMU_PAGE_4K)
910
		return;
911
	slice_set_range_psize(mm, addr, 1, MMU_PAGE_4K);
912
#ifdef CONFIG_SPU_BASE
913 914
	spu_flush_all_slbs(mm);
#endif
915
	if (get_paca_psize(addr) != MMU_PAGE_4K) {
916 917 918
		get_paca()->context = mm->context;
		slb_flush_and_rebolt();
	}
919
}
920
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
921

922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT
/*
 * This looks up a 2-bit protection code for a 4k subpage of a 64k page.
 * Userspace sets the subpage permissions using the subpage_prot system call.
 *
 * Result is 0: full permissions, _PAGE_RW: read-only,
 * _PAGE_USER or _PAGE_USER|_PAGE_RW: no access.
 */
930
static int subpage_protection(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea)
931
{
932
	struct subpage_prot_table *spt = &mm->context.spt;
933 934 935 936 937
	u32 spp = 0;
	u32 **sbpm, *sbpp;

	if (ea >= spt->maxaddr)
		return 0;
938
	if (ea < 0x100000000UL) {
939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959
		/* addresses below 4GB use spt->low_prot */
		sbpm = spt->low_prot;
	} else {
		sbpm = spt->protptrs[ea >> SBP_L3_SHIFT];
		if (!sbpm)
			return 0;
	}
	sbpp = sbpm[(ea >> SBP_L2_SHIFT) & (SBP_L2_COUNT - 1)];
	if (!sbpp)
		return 0;
	spp = sbpp[(ea >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (SBP_L1_COUNT - 1)];

	/* extract 2-bit bitfield for this 4k subpage */
	spp >>= 30 - 2 * ((ea >> 12) & 0xf);

	/* turn 0,1,2,3 into combination of _PAGE_USER and _PAGE_RW */
	spp = ((spp & 2) ? _PAGE_USER : 0) | ((spp & 1) ? _PAGE_RW : 0);
	return spp;
}

#else /* CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT */
960
static inline int subpage_protection(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea)
961 962 963 964 965
{
	return 0;
}
#endif

966 967
void hash_failure_debug(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access,
			unsigned long vsid, unsigned long trap,
968
			int ssize, int psize, int lpsize, unsigned long pte)
969 970 971 972 973
{
	if (!printk_ratelimit())
		return;
	pr_info("mm: Hashing failure ! EA=0x%lx access=0x%lx current=%s\n",
		ea, access, current->comm);
974 975
	pr_info("    trap=0x%lx vsid=0x%lx ssize=%d base psize=%d psize %d pte=0x%lx\n",
		trap, vsid, ssize, psize, lpsize, pte);
976 977
}

978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993
static void check_paca_psize(unsigned long ea, struct mm_struct *mm,
			     int psize, bool user_region)
{
	if (user_region) {
		if (psize != get_paca_psize(ea)) {
			get_paca()->context = mm->context;
			slb_flush_and_rebolt();
		}
	} else if (get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp !=
		   mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp) {
		get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp =
			mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
		slb_vmalloc_update();
	}
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
994 995 996 997
/* Result code is:
 *  0 - handled
 *  1 - normal page fault
 * -1 - critical hash insertion error
998
 * -2 - access not permitted by subpage protection mechanism
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
999 1000 1001
 */
int hash_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long trap)
{
1002
	enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
1003
	pgd_t *pgdir;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1004 1005 1006
	unsigned long vsid;
	struct mm_struct *mm;
	pte_t *ptep;
1007
	unsigned hugeshift;
1008
	const struct cpumask *tmp;
1009
	int rc, user_region = 0, local = 0;
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1010
	int psize, ssize;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1011

1012 1013
	DBG_LOW("hash_page(ea=%016lx, access=%lx, trap=%lx\n",
		ea, access, trap);
1014

1015
	/* Get region & vsid */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1016 1017 1018 1019
 	switch (REGION_ID(ea)) {
	case USER_REGION_ID:
		user_region = 1;
		mm = current->mm;
1020 1021
		if (! mm) {
			DBG_LOW(" user region with no mm !\n");
1022 1023
			rc = 1;
			goto bail;
1024
		}
1025
		psize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea);
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1026 1027
		ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
		vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea, ssize);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1028 1029 1030
		break;
	case VMALLOC_REGION_ID:
		mm = &init_mm;
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1031
		vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1032 1033 1034 1035
		if (ea < VMALLOC_END)
			psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize;
		else
			psize = mmu_io_psize;
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1036
		ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1037 1038 1039 1040 1041
		break;
	default:
		/* Not a valid range
		 * Send the problem up to do_page_fault 
		 */
1042 1043
		rc = 1;
		goto bail;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1044
	}
1045
	DBG_LOW(" mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, vsid=%016lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, vsid);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1046

1047 1048 1049
	/* Bad address. */
	if (!vsid) {
		DBG_LOW("Bad address!\n");
1050 1051
		rc = 1;
		goto bail;
1052
	}
1053
	/* Get pgdir */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1054
	pgdir = mm->pgd;
1055 1056 1057 1058
	if (pgdir == NULL) {
		rc = 1;
		goto bail;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1059

1060
	/* Check CPU locality */
1061 1062
	tmp = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
	if (user_region && cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), tmp))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1063 1064
		local = 1;

1065
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071
	/* If we use 4K pages and our psize is not 4K, then we might
	 * be hitting a special driver mapping, and need to align the
	 * address before we fetch the PTE.
	 *
	 * It could also be a hugepage mapping, in which case this is
	 * not necessary, but it's not harmful, either.
1072 1073 1074 1075 1076
	 */
	if (psize != MMU_PAGE_4K)
		ea &= ~((1ul << mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift) - 1);
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */

1077
	/* Get PTE and page size from page tables */
1078
	ptep = find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgdir, ea, &hugeshift);
1079 1080
	if (ptep == NULL || !pte_present(*ptep)) {
		DBG_LOW(" no PTE !\n");
1081 1082
		rc = 1;
		goto bail;
1083 1084
	}

1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092
	/* Add _PAGE_PRESENT to the required access perm */
	access |= _PAGE_PRESENT;

	/* Pre-check access permissions (will be re-checked atomically
	 * in __hash_page_XX but this pre-check is a fast path
	 */
	if (access & ~pte_val(*ptep)) {
		DBG_LOW(" no access !\n");
1093 1094
		rc = 1;
		goto bail;
1095 1096
	}

1097
	if (hugeshift) {
1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114
		if (pmd_trans_huge(*(pmd_t *)ptep))
			rc = __hash_page_thp(ea, access, vsid, (pmd_t *)ptep,
					     trap, local, ssize, psize);
#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
		else
			rc = __hash_page_huge(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap,
					      local, ssize, hugeshift, psize);
#else
		else {
			/*
			 * if we have hugeshift, and is not transhuge with
			 * hugetlb disabled, something is really wrong.
			 */
			rc = 1;
			WARN_ON(1);
		}
#endif
1115 1116
		check_paca_psize(ea, mm, psize, user_region);

1117 1118
		goto bail;
	}
1119

1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
	DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep));
#else
	DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep),
		pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE)));
#endif
	/* Do actual hashing */
1127
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1128
	/* If _PAGE_4K_PFN is set, make sure this is a 4k segment */
1129
	if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_4K_PFN) && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K) {
1130 1131 1132 1133
		demote_segment_4k(mm, ea);
		psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
	}

1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151
	/* If this PTE is non-cacheable and we have restrictions on
	 * using non cacheable large pages, then we switch to 4k
	 */
	if (mmu_ci_restrictions && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K &&
	    (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)) {
		if (user_region) {
			demote_segment_4k(mm, ea);
			psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
		} else if (ea < VMALLOC_END) {
			/*
			 * some driver did a non-cacheable mapping
			 * in vmalloc space, so switch vmalloc
			 * to 4k pages
			 */
			printk(KERN_ALERT "Reducing vmalloc segment "
			       "to 4kB pages because of "
			       "non-cacheable mapping\n");
			psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
1152
#ifdef CONFIG_SPU_BASE
1153 1154
			spu_flush_all_slbs(mm);
#endif
1155
		}
1156
	}
1157 1158

	check_paca_psize(ea, mm, psize, user_region);
1159
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
1160

1161
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
1162
	if (psize == MMU_PAGE_64K)
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1163
		rc = __hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize);
1164
	else
1165
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
1166
	{
1167
		int spp = subpage_protection(mm, ea);
1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173
		if (access & spp)
			rc = -2;
		else
			rc = __hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap,
					    local, ssize, spp);
	}
1174

1175 1176 1177 1178 1179
	/* Dump some info in case of hash insertion failure, they should
	 * never happen so it is really useful to know if/when they do
	 */
	if (rc == -1)
		hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize, psize,
1180
				   psize, pte_val(*ptep));
1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
	DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep));
#else
	DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep),
		pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE)));
#endif
	DBG_LOW(" -> rc=%d\n", rc);
1188 1189 1190

bail:
	exception_exit(prev_state);
1191
	return rc;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1192
}
1193
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hash_page);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1194

1195 1196
void hash_preload(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea,
		  unsigned long access, unsigned long trap)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1197
{
1198
	int hugepage_shift;
1199
	unsigned long vsid;
1200
	pgd_t *pgdir;
1201 1202
	pte_t *ptep;
	unsigned long flags;
1203
	int rc, ssize, local = 0;
1204

1205 1206 1207 1208
	BUG_ON(REGION_ID(ea) != USER_REGION_ID);

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
	/* We only prefault standard pages for now */
1209
	if (unlikely(get_slice_psize(mm, ea) != mm->context.user_psize))
1210
		return;
1211
#endif
1212 1213 1214

	DBG_LOW("hash_preload(mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, ea=%016lx, access=%lx,"
		" trap=%lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, ea, access, trap);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1215

1216
	/* Get Linux PTE if available */
1217 1218 1219
	pgdir = mm->pgd;
	if (pgdir == NULL)
		return;
1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231

	/* Get VSID */
	ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
	vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea, ssize);
	if (!vsid)
		return;
	/*
	 * Hash doesn't like irqs. Walking linux page table with irq disabled
	 * saves us from holding multiple locks.
	 */
	local_irq_save(flags);

1232 1233 1234 1235 1236
	/*
	 * THP pages use update_mmu_cache_pmd. We don't do
	 * hash preload there. Hence can ignore THP here
	 */
	ptep = find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgdir, ea, &hugepage_shift);
1237
	if (!ptep)
1238
		goto out_exit;
1239

1240
	WARN_ON(hugepage_shift);
1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
	/* If either _PAGE_4K_PFN or _PAGE_NO_CACHE is set (and we are on
	 * a 64K kernel), then we don't preload, hash_page() will take
	 * care of it once we actually try to access the page.
	 * That way we don't have to duplicate all of the logic for segment
	 * page size demotion here
	 */
	if (pte_val(*ptep) & (_PAGE_4K_PFN | _PAGE_NO_CACHE))
1249
		goto out_exit;
1250 1251
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */

1252
	/* Is that local to this CPU ? */
1253
	if (cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
1254
		local = 1;
1255 1256 1257

	/* Hash it in */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
1258
	if (mm->context.user_psize == MMU_PAGE_64K)
1259
		rc = __hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1260
	else
J
Jon Tollefson 已提交
1261
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
1262
		rc = __hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize,
1263
				    subpage_protection(mm, ea));
1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269

	/* Dump some info in case of hash insertion failure, they should
	 * never happen so it is really useful to know if/when they do
	 */
	if (rc == -1)
		hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize,
1270 1271 1272
				   mm->context.user_psize,
				   mm->context.user_psize,
				   pte_val(*ptep));
1273
out_exit:
1274 1275 1276
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}

1277 1278 1279
/* WARNING: This is called from hash_low_64.S, if you change this prototype,
 *          do not forget to update the assembly call site !
 */
1280
void flush_hash_page(unsigned long vpn, real_pte_t pte, int psize, int ssize,
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1281
		     int local)
1282 1283 1284
{
	unsigned long hash, index, shift, hidx, slot;

1285 1286 1287
	DBG_LOW("flush_hash_page(vpn=%016lx)\n", vpn);
	pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize, vpn, index, shift) {
		hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
1288 1289 1290 1291 1292
		hidx = __rpte_to_hidx(pte, index);
		if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
			hash = ~hash;
		slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
		slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
1293
		DBG_LOW(" sub %ld: hash=%lx, hidx=%lx\n", index, slot, hidx);
1294 1295 1296 1297 1298
		/*
		 * We use same base page size and actual psize, because we don't
		 * use these functions for hugepage
		 */
		ppc_md.hpte_invalidate(slot, vpn, psize, psize, ssize, local);
1299
	} pte_iterate_hashed_end();
1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
	/* Transactions are not aborted by tlbiel, only tlbie.
	 * Without, syncing a page back to a block device w/ PIO could pick up
	 * transactional data (bad!) so we force an abort here.  Before the
	 * sync the page will be made read-only, which will flush_hash_page.
	 * BIG ISSUE here: if the kernel uses a page from userspace without
	 * unmapping it first, it may see the speculated version.
	 */
	if (local && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM) &&
1310
	    current->thread.regs &&
1311 1312 1313 1314 1315
	    MSR_TM_ACTIVE(current->thread.regs->msr)) {
		tm_enable();
		tm_abort(TM_CAUSE_TLBI);
	}
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1316 1317
}

1318
void flush_hash_range(unsigned long number, int local)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1319
{
1320
	if (ppc_md.flush_hash_range)
1321
		ppc_md.flush_hash_range(number, local);
1322
	else {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1323
		int i;
1324 1325
		struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch =
			&__get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1326 1327

		for (i = 0; i < number; i++)
1328
			flush_hash_page(batch->vpn[i], batch->pte[i],
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1329
					batch->psize, batch->ssize, local);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336
	}
}

/*
 * low_hash_fault is called when we the low level hash code failed
 * to instert a PTE due to an hypervisor error
 */
1337
void low_hash_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, int rc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1338
{
1339 1340
	enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1341
	if (user_mode(regs)) {
1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT
		if (rc == -2)
			_exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, address);
		else
#endif
			_exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, address);
	} else
		bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGBUS);
1350 1351

	exception_exit(prev_state);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1352
}
1353

1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366
long hpte_insert_repeating(unsigned long hash, unsigned long vpn,
			   unsigned long pa, unsigned long rflags,
			   unsigned long vflags, int psize, int ssize)
{
	unsigned long hpte_group;
	long slot;

repeat:
	hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
		       HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;

	/* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */
	slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, vflags,
1367
				  psize, psize, ssize);
1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374

	/* Primary is full, try the secondary */
	if (unlikely(slot == -1)) {
		hpte_group = ((~hash & htab_hash_mask) *
			      HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
		slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags,
					  vflags | HPTE_V_SECONDARY,
1375
					  psize, psize, ssize);
1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388
		if (slot == -1) {
			if (mftb() & 0x1)
				hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
					      HPTES_PER_GROUP)&~0x7UL;

			ppc_md.hpte_remove(hpte_group);
			goto repeat;
		}
	}

	return slot;
}

1389 1390 1391
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
static void kernel_map_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi)
{
1392
	unsigned long hash;
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1393
	unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1394
	unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1395
	unsigned long mode = htab_convert_pte_flags(PAGE_KERNEL);
1396
	long ret;
1397

1398
	hash = hpt_hash(vpn, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1399

1400 1401 1402
	/* Don't create HPTE entries for bad address */
	if (!vsid)
		return;
1403 1404 1405 1406 1407

	ret = hpte_insert_repeating(hash, vpn, __pa(vaddr), mode,
				    HPTE_V_BOLTED,
				    mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize);

1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416
	BUG_ON (ret < 0);
	spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
	BUG_ON(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80);
	linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = ret | 0x80;
	spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
}

static void kernel_unmap_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi)
{
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1417 1418
	unsigned long hash, hidx, slot;
	unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1419
	unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1420

1421
	hash = hpt_hash(vpn, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430
	spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
	BUG_ON(!(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80));
	hidx = linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x7f;
	linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = 0;
	spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
	if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
		hash = ~hash;
	slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
	slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
1431 1432
	ppc_md.hpte_invalidate(slot, vpn, mmu_linear_psize, mmu_linear_psize,
			       mmu_kernel_ssize, 0);
1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453
}

void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
{
	unsigned long flags, vaddr, lmi;
	int i;

	local_irq_save(flags);
	for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++, page++) {
		vaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
		lmi = __pa(vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
		if (lmi >= linear_map_hash_count)
			continue;
		if (enable)
			kernel_map_linear_page(vaddr, lmi);
		else
			kernel_unmap_linear_page(vaddr, lmi);
	}
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473

void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base,
				phys_addr_t first_memblock_size)
{
	/* We don't currently support the first MEMBLOCK not mapping 0
	 * physical on those processors
	 */
	BUG_ON(first_memblock_base != 0);

	/* On LPAR systems, the first entry is our RMA region,
	 * non-LPAR 64-bit hash MMU systems don't have a limitation
	 * on real mode access, but using the first entry works well
	 * enough. We also clamp it to 1G to avoid some funky things
	 * such as RTAS bugs etc...
	 */
	ppc64_rma_size = min_t(u64, first_memblock_size, 0x40000000);

	/* Finally limit subsequent allocations */
	memblock_set_current_limit(ppc64_rma_size);
}