pxa_camera.c 31.4 KB
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/*
 * V4L2 Driver for PXA camera host
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2006, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
 * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 */

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/version.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>

#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
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#include <media/videobuf-dma-sg.h>
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#include <media/soc_camera.h>

#include <linux/videodev2.h>

#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
#include <asm/arch/camera.h>

#define PXA_CAM_VERSION_CODE KERNEL_VERSION(0, 0, 5)
#define PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME "pxa27x-camera"

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#define CICR0_SIM_MP	(0 << 24)
#define CICR0_SIM_SP	(1 << 24)
#define CICR0_SIM_MS	(2 << 24)
#define CICR0_SIM_EP	(3 << 24)
#define CICR0_SIM_ES	(4 << 24)

#define CICR1_DW_VAL(x)   ((x) & CICR1_DW)	    /* Data bus width */
#define CICR1_PPL_VAL(x)  (((x) << 15) & CICR1_PPL) /* Pixels per line */
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#define CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(x)	(((x) << 3) & CICR1_COLOR_SP)	/* color space */
#define CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(x)	(((x) << 7) & CICR1_RGB_BPP)	/* bpp for rgb */
#define CICR1_RGBT_CONV_VAL(x)	(((x) << 29) & CICR1_RGBT_CONV)	/* rgbt conv */
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#define CICR2_BLW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 24) & CICR2_BLW) /* Beginning-of-line pixel clock wait count */
#define CICR2_ELW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 16) & CICR2_ELW) /* End-of-line pixel clock wait count */
#define CICR2_HSW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 10) & CICR2_HSW) /* Horizontal sync pulse width */
#define CICR2_BFPW_VAL(x) (((x) << 3) & CICR2_BFPW) /* Beginning-of-frame pixel clock wait count */
#define CICR2_FSW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 0) & CICR2_FSW)  /* Frame stabilization wait count */

#define CICR3_BFW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 24) & CICR3_BFW) /* Beginning-of-frame line clock wait count  */
#define CICR3_EFW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 16) & CICR3_EFW) /* End-of-frame line clock wait count */
#define CICR3_VSW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 11) & CICR3_VSW) /* Vertical sync pulse width */
#define CICR3_LPF_VAL(x)  (((x) << 0) & CICR3_LPF)  /* Lines per frame */

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#define CICR0_IRQ_MASK (CICR0_TOM | CICR0_RDAVM | CICR0_FEM | CICR0_EOLM | \
			CICR0_PERRM | CICR0_QDM | CICR0_CDM | CICR0_SOFM | \
			CICR0_EOFM | CICR0_FOM)

static DEFINE_MUTEX(camera_lock);

/*
 * Structures
 */
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enum pxa_camera_active_dma {
	DMA_Y = 0x1,
	DMA_U = 0x2,
	DMA_V = 0x4,
};

/* descriptor needed for the PXA DMA engine */
struct pxa_cam_dma {
	dma_addr_t		sg_dma;
	struct pxa_dma_desc	*sg_cpu;
	size_t			sg_size;
	int			sglen;
};
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/* buffer for one video frame */
struct pxa_buffer {
	/* common v4l buffer stuff -- must be first */
	struct videobuf_buffer vb;

	const struct soc_camera_data_format        *fmt;

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	/* our descriptor lists for Y, U and V channels */
	struct pxa_cam_dma dmas[3];

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	int			inwork;
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	enum pxa_camera_active_dma active_dma;
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};

struct pxa_camera_dev {
	struct device		*dev;
	/* PXA27x is only supposed to handle one camera on its Quick Capture
	 * interface. If anyone ever builds hardware to enable more than
	 * one camera, they will have to modify this driver too */
	struct soc_camera_device *icd;
	struct clk		*clk;

	unsigned int		irq;
	void __iomem		*base;
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	int			channels;
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	unsigned int		dma_chans[3];
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	struct pxacamera_platform_data *pdata;
	struct resource		*res;
	unsigned long		platform_flags;
	unsigned long		platform_mclk_10khz;

	struct list_head	capture;

	spinlock_t		lock;

	struct pxa_buffer	*active;
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	struct pxa_dma_desc	*sg_tail[3];
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};

static const char *pxa_cam_driver_description = "PXA_Camera";

static unsigned int vid_limit = 16;	/* Video memory limit, in Mb */

/*
 *  Videobuf operations
 */
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static int pxa_videobuf_setup(struct videobuf_queue *vq, unsigned int *count,
			      unsigned int *size)
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{
	struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
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	struct soc_camera_host *ici =
		to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
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	dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "count=%d, size=%d\n", *count, *size);

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	/* planar capture requires Y, U and V buffers to be page aligned */
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	if (pcdev->channels == 3) {
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		*size = PAGE_ALIGN(icd->width * icd->height); /* Y pages */
		*size += PAGE_ALIGN(icd->width * icd->height / 2); /* U pages */
		*size += PAGE_ALIGN(icd->width * icd->height / 2); /* V pages */
	} else {
		*size = icd->width * icd->height *
			((icd->current_fmt->depth + 7) >> 3);
	}
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	if (0 == *count)
		*count = 32;
	while (*size * *count > vid_limit * 1024 * 1024)
		(*count)--;

	return 0;
}

static void free_buffer(struct videobuf_queue *vq, struct pxa_buffer *buf)
{
	struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
	struct soc_camera_host *ici =
		to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
	struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma = videobuf_to_dma(&buf->vb);
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	int i;
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	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());

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	dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "%s (vb=0x%p) 0x%08lx %d\n", __func__,
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		&buf->vb, buf->vb.baddr, buf->vb.bsize);

	/* This waits until this buffer is out of danger, i.e., until it is no
	 * longer in STATE_QUEUED or STATE_ACTIVE */
	videobuf_waiton(&buf->vb, 0, 0);
	videobuf_dma_unmap(vq, dma);
	videobuf_dma_free(dma);

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	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(buf->dmas); i++) {
		if (buf->dmas[i].sg_cpu)
			dma_free_coherent(pcdev->dev, buf->dmas[i].sg_size,
					  buf->dmas[i].sg_cpu,
					  buf->dmas[i].sg_dma);
		buf->dmas[i].sg_cpu = NULL;
	}
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	buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT;
}

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static int pxa_init_dma_channel(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
				struct pxa_buffer *buf,
				struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma, int channel,
				int sglen, int sg_start, int cibr,
				unsigned int size)
{
	struct pxa_cam_dma *pxa_dma = &buf->dmas[channel];
	int i;

	if (pxa_dma->sg_cpu)
		dma_free_coherent(pcdev->dev, pxa_dma->sg_size,
				  pxa_dma->sg_cpu, pxa_dma->sg_dma);

	pxa_dma->sg_size = (sglen + 1) * sizeof(struct pxa_dma_desc);
	pxa_dma->sg_cpu = dma_alloc_coherent(pcdev->dev, pxa_dma->sg_size,
					     &pxa_dma->sg_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!pxa_dma->sg_cpu)
		return -ENOMEM;

	pxa_dma->sglen = sglen;

	for (i = 0; i < sglen; i++) {
		int sg_i = sg_start + i;
		struct scatterlist *sg = dma->sglist;
		unsigned int dma_len = sg_dma_len(&sg[sg_i]), xfer_len;

		pxa_dma->sg_cpu[i].dsadr = pcdev->res->start + cibr;
		pxa_dma->sg_cpu[i].dtadr = sg_dma_address(&sg[sg_i]);

		/* PXA27x Developer's Manual 27.4.4.1: round up to 8 bytes */
		xfer_len = (min(dma_len, size) + 7) & ~7;

		pxa_dma->sg_cpu[i].dcmd =
			DCMD_FLOWSRC | DCMD_BURST8 | DCMD_INCTRGADDR | xfer_len;
		size -= dma_len;
		pxa_dma->sg_cpu[i].ddadr =
			pxa_dma->sg_dma + (i + 1) * sizeof(struct pxa_dma_desc);
	}

	pxa_dma->sg_cpu[sglen - 1].ddadr = DDADR_STOP;
	pxa_dma->sg_cpu[sglen - 1].dcmd |= DCMD_ENDIRQEN;

	return 0;
}

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static int pxa_videobuf_prepare(struct videobuf_queue *vq,
		struct videobuf_buffer *vb, enum v4l2_field field)
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{
	struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
	struct soc_camera_host *ici =
		to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
	struct pxa_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct pxa_buffer, vb);
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	int ret;
	int sglen_y,  sglen_yu = 0, sglen_u = 0, sglen_v = 0;
	int size_y, size_u = 0, size_v = 0;
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	dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "%s (vb=0x%p) 0x%08lx %d\n", __func__,
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		vb, vb->baddr, vb->bsize);

	/* Added list head initialization on alloc */
	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&vb->queue));

#ifdef DEBUG
	/* This can be useful if you want to see if we actually fill
	 * the buffer with something */
	memset((void *)vb->baddr, 0xaa, vb->bsize);
#endif

	BUG_ON(NULL == icd->current_fmt);

	/* I think, in buf_prepare you only have to protect global data,
	 * the actual buffer is yours */
	buf->inwork = 1;

	if (buf->fmt	!= icd->current_fmt ||
	    vb->width	!= icd->width ||
	    vb->height	!= icd->height ||
	    vb->field	!= field) {
		buf->fmt	= icd->current_fmt;
		vb->width	= icd->width;
		vb->height	= icd->height;
		vb->field	= field;
		vb->state	= VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT;
	}

	vb->size = vb->width * vb->height * ((buf->fmt->depth + 7) >> 3);
	if (0 != vb->baddr && vb->bsize < vb->size) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	if (vb->state == VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT) {
		unsigned int size = vb->size;
		struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma = videobuf_to_dma(vb);

		ret = videobuf_iolock(vq, vb, NULL);
		if (ret)
			goto fail;

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		if (pcdev->channels == 3) {
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			/* FIXME the calculations should be more precise */
			sglen_y = dma->sglen / 2;
			sglen_u = sglen_v = dma->sglen / 4 + 1;
			sglen_yu = sglen_y + sglen_u;
			size_y = size / 2;
			size_u = size_v = size / 4;
		} else {
			sglen_y = dma->sglen;
			size_y = size;
		}

		/* init DMA for Y channel */
		ret = pxa_init_dma_channel(pcdev, buf, dma, 0, sglen_y,
					   0, 0x28, size_y);
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		if (ret) {
			dev_err(pcdev->dev,
				"DMA initialization for Y/RGB failed\n");
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			goto fail;
		}

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		if (pcdev->channels == 3) {
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			/* init DMA for U channel */
			ret = pxa_init_dma_channel(pcdev, buf, dma, 1, sglen_u,
						   sglen_y, 0x30, size_u);
			if (ret) {
				dev_err(pcdev->dev,
					"DMA initialization for U failed\n");
				goto fail_u;
			}

			/* init DMA for V channel */
			ret = pxa_init_dma_channel(pcdev, buf, dma, 2, sglen_v,
						   sglen_yu, 0x38, size_v);
			if (ret) {
				dev_err(pcdev->dev,
					"DMA initialization for V failed\n");
				goto fail_v;
			}
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		}

		vb->state = VIDEOBUF_PREPARED;
	}

	buf->inwork = 0;
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	buf->active_dma = DMA_Y;
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	if (pcdev->channels == 3)
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		buf->active_dma |= DMA_U | DMA_V;
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	return 0;

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fail_v:
	dma_free_coherent(pcdev->dev, buf->dmas[1].sg_size,
			  buf->dmas[1].sg_cpu, buf->dmas[1].sg_dma);
fail_u:
	dma_free_coherent(pcdev->dev, buf->dmas[0].sg_size,
			  buf->dmas[0].sg_cpu, buf->dmas[0].sg_dma);
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fail:
	free_buffer(vq, buf);
out:
	buf->inwork = 0;
	return ret;
}

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static void pxa_videobuf_queue(struct videobuf_queue *vq,
			       struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
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{
	struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
	struct soc_camera_host *ici =
		to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
	struct pxa_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct pxa_buffer, vb);
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	struct pxa_buffer *active;
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	unsigned long flags;
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	int i;
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	dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "%s (vb=0x%p) 0x%08lx %d\n", __func__,
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		vb, vb->baddr, vb->bsize);
	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcdev->lock, flags);

	list_add_tail(&vb->queue, &pcdev->capture);

	vb->state = VIDEOBUF_ACTIVE;
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	active = pcdev->active;
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	if (!active) {
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		CIFR |= CIFR_RESET_F;
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		for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
			DDADR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) = buf->dmas[i].sg_dma;
			DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) = DCSR_RUN;
			pcdev->sg_tail[i] = buf->dmas[i].sg_cpu + buf->dmas[i].sglen - 1;
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		}

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		pcdev->active = buf;
		CICR0 |= CICR0_ENB;
	} else {
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		struct pxa_cam_dma *buf_dma;
		struct pxa_cam_dma *act_dma;
		int nents;

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		for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
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			buf_dma = &buf->dmas[i];
			act_dma = &active->dmas[i];
			nents = buf_dma->sglen;

			/* Stop DMA engine */
			DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) = 0;

			/* Add the descriptors we just initialized to
			   the currently running chain */
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			pcdev->sg_tail[i]->ddadr = buf_dma->sg_dma;
			pcdev->sg_tail[i] = buf_dma->sg_cpu + buf_dma->sglen - 1;
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			/* Setup a dummy descriptor with the DMA engines current
			 * state
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			 */
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			buf_dma->sg_cpu[nents].dsadr =
				pcdev->res->start + 0x28 + i*8; /* CIBRx */
			buf_dma->sg_cpu[nents].dtadr =
				DTADR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]);
			buf_dma->sg_cpu[nents].dcmd =
				DCMD(pcdev->dma_chans[i]);

			if (DDADR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) == DDADR_STOP) {
				/* The DMA engine is on the last
				   descriptor, set the next descriptors
				   address to the descriptors we just
				   initialized */
				buf_dma->sg_cpu[nents].ddadr = buf_dma->sg_dma;
			} else {
				buf_dma->sg_cpu[nents].ddadr =
					DDADR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]);
			}

			/* The next descriptor is the dummy descriptor */
			DDADR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) = buf_dma->sg_dma + nents *
				sizeof(struct pxa_dma_desc);

			DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) = DCSR_RUN;
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		}
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcdev->lock, flags);
}

static void pxa_videobuf_release(struct videobuf_queue *vq,
				 struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
{
	struct pxa_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct pxa_buffer, vb);
#ifdef DEBUG
	struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;

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	dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "%s (vb=0x%p) 0x%08lx %d\n", __func__,
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		vb, vb->baddr, vb->bsize);

	switch (vb->state) {
	case VIDEOBUF_ACTIVE:
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		dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "%s (active)\n", __func__);
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		break;
	case VIDEOBUF_QUEUED:
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		dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "%s (queued)\n", __func__);
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		break;
	case VIDEOBUF_PREPARED:
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		dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "%s (prepared)\n", __func__);
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		break;
	default:
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		dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "%s (unknown)\n", __func__);
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		break;
	}
#endif

	free_buffer(vq, buf);
}

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static void pxa_camera_wakeup(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
			      struct videobuf_buffer *vb,
			      struct pxa_buffer *buf)
{
	/* _init is used to debug races, see comment in pxa_camera_reqbufs() */
	list_del_init(&vb->queue);
	vb->state = VIDEOBUF_DONE;
	do_gettimeofday(&vb->ts);
	vb->field_count++;
	wake_up(&vb->done);

	if (list_empty(&pcdev->capture)) {
		pcdev->active = NULL;
		DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[0]) = 0;
		DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[1]) = 0;
		DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[2]) = 0;
		CICR0 &= ~CICR0_ENB;
		return;
	}

	pcdev->active = list_entry(pcdev->capture.next,
				   struct pxa_buffer, vb.queue);
}

static void pxa_camera_dma_irq(int channel, struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
			       enum pxa_camera_active_dma act_dma)
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{
	struct pxa_buffer *buf;
	unsigned long flags;
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	u32 status, camera_status, overrun;
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	struct videobuf_buffer *vb;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcdev->lock, flags);

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	status = DCSR(channel);
	DCSR(channel) = status | DCSR_ENDINTR;
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	if (status & DCSR_BUSERR) {
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		dev_err(pcdev->dev, "DMA Bus Error IRQ!\n");
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		goto out;
	}

	if (!(status & DCSR_ENDINTR)) {
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		dev_err(pcdev->dev, "Unknown DMA IRQ source, "
			"status: 0x%08x\n", status);
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		goto out;
	}

	if (!pcdev->active) {
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		dev_err(pcdev->dev, "DMA End IRQ with no active buffer!\n");
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		goto out;
	}

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	camera_status = CISR;
	overrun = CISR_IFO_0;
	if (pcdev->channels == 3)
		overrun |= CISR_IFO_1 | CISR_IFO_2;
	if (camera_status & overrun) {
		dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "FIFO overrun! CISR: %x\n", camera_status);
		/* Stop the Capture Interface */
		CICR0 &= ~CICR0_ENB;
		/* Stop DMA */
		DCSR(channel) = 0;
		/* Reset the FIFOs */
		CIFR |= CIFR_RESET_F;
		/* Enable End-Of-Frame Interrupt */
		CICR0 &= ~CICR0_EOFM;
		/* Restart the Capture Interface */
		CICR0 |= CICR0_ENB;
		goto out;
	}

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	vb = &pcdev->active->vb;
	buf = container_of(vb, struct pxa_buffer, vb);
	WARN_ON(buf->inwork || list_empty(&vb->queue));
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	dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "%s (vb=0x%p) 0x%08lx %d\n", __func__,
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		vb, vb->baddr, vb->bsize);

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	buf->active_dma &= ~act_dma;
	if (!buf->active_dma)
		pxa_camera_wakeup(pcdev, vb, buf);
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out:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcdev->lock, flags);
}

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static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_y(int channel, void *data)
{
	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
	pxa_camera_dma_irq(channel, pcdev, DMA_Y);
}

static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_u(int channel, void *data)
{
	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
	pxa_camera_dma_irq(channel, pcdev, DMA_U);
}

static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_v(int channel, void *data)
{
	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
	pxa_camera_dma_irq(channel, pcdev, DMA_V);
}

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static struct videobuf_queue_ops pxa_videobuf_ops = {
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	.buf_setup      = pxa_videobuf_setup,
	.buf_prepare    = pxa_videobuf_prepare,
	.buf_queue      = pxa_videobuf_queue,
	.buf_release    = pxa_videobuf_release,
};

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static void pxa_camera_init_videobuf(struct videobuf_queue *q, spinlock_t *lock,
			      struct soc_camera_device *icd)
{
	/* We must pass NULL as dev pointer, then all pci_* dma operations
	 * transform to normal dma_* ones. */
	videobuf_queue_sg_init(q, &pxa_videobuf_ops, NULL, lock,
				V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
				sizeof(struct pxa_buffer), icd);
}

596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613
static int mclk_get_divisor(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
{
	unsigned int mclk_10khz = pcdev->platform_mclk_10khz;
	unsigned long div;
	unsigned long lcdclk;

	lcdclk = clk_get_rate(pcdev->clk) / 10000;

	/* We verify platform_mclk_10khz != 0, so if anyone breaks it, here
	 * they get a nice Oops */
	div = (lcdclk + 2 * mclk_10khz - 1) / (2 * mclk_10khz) - 1;

	dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "LCD clock %lukHz, target freq %dkHz, "
		"divisor %lu\n", lcdclk * 10, mclk_10khz * 10, div);

	return div;
}

614
static void pxa_camera_activate(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622
{
	struct pxacamera_platform_data *pdata = pcdev->pdata;
	u32 cicr4 = 0;

	dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "Registered platform device at %p data %p\n",
		pcdev, pdata);

	if (pdata && pdata->init) {
623
		dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "%s: Init gpios\n", __func__);
624 625 626 627
		pdata->init(pcdev->dev);
	}

	if (pdata && pdata->power) {
628
		dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "%s: Power on camera\n", __func__);
629 630 631 632 633
		pdata->power(pcdev->dev, 1);
	}

	if (pdata && pdata->reset) {
		dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "%s: Releasing camera reset\n",
634
			__func__);
635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655
		pdata->reset(pcdev->dev, 1);
	}

	CICR0 = 0x3FF;   /* disable all interrupts */

	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN)
		cicr4 |= CICR4_PCLK_EN;
	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
		cicr4 |= CICR4_MCLK_EN;
	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCP)
		cicr4 |= CICR4_PCP;
	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_HSP)
		cicr4 |= CICR4_HSP;
	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_VSP)
		cicr4 |= CICR4_VSP;

	CICR4 = mclk_get_divisor(pcdev) | cicr4;

	clk_enable(pcdev->clk);
}

656
static void pxa_camera_deactivate(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
657 658 659 660 661 662 663
{
	struct pxacamera_platform_data *board = pcdev->pdata;

	clk_disable(pcdev->clk);

	if (board && board->reset) {
		dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "%s: Asserting camera reset\n",
664
			__func__);
665 666 667 668
		board->reset(pcdev->dev, 0);
	}

	if (board && board->power) {
669
		dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "%s: Power off camera\n", __func__);
670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680
		board->power(pcdev->dev, 0);
	}
}

static irqreturn_t pxa_camera_irq(int irq, void *data)
{
	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
	unsigned int status = CISR;

	dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "Camera interrupt status 0x%x\n", status);

681 682 683
	if (!status)
		return IRQ_NONE;

684
	CISR = status;
685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695

	if (status & CISR_EOF) {
		int i;
		for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
			DDADR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) =
				pcdev->active->dmas[i].sg_dma;
			DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) = DCSR_RUN;
		}
		CICR0 |= CICR0_EOFM;
	}

696 697 698 699 700
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

/* The following two functions absolutely depend on the fact, that
 * there can be only one camera on PXA quick capture interface */
701
static int pxa_camera_add_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716
{
	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
	int ret;

	mutex_lock(&camera_lock);

	if (pcdev->icd) {
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto ebusy;
	}

	dev_info(&icd->dev, "PXA Camera driver attached to camera %d\n",
		 icd->devnum);

717
	pxa_camera_activate(pcdev);
718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728
	ret = icd->ops->init(icd);

	if (!ret)
		pcdev->icd = icd;

ebusy:
	mutex_unlock(&camera_lock);

	return ret;
}

729
static void pxa_camera_remove_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740
{
	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;

	BUG_ON(icd != pcdev->icd);

	dev_info(&icd->dev, "PXA Camera driver detached from camera %d\n",
		 icd->devnum);

	/* disable capture, disable interrupts */
	CICR0 = 0x3ff;
741

742
	/* Stop DMA engine */
743 744 745
	DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[0]) = 0;
	DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[1]) = 0;
	DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[2]) = 0;
746 747 748

	icd->ops->release(icd);

749
	pxa_camera_deactivate(pcdev);
750 751 752 753

	pcdev->icd = NULL;
}

754 755
static int test_platform_param(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
			       unsigned char buswidth, unsigned long *flags)
756
{
757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769
	/*
	 * Platform specified synchronization and pixel clock polarities are
	 * only a recommendation and are only used during probing. The PXA270
	 * quick capture interface supports both.
	 */
	*flags = (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MASTER ?
		  SOCAM_MASTER : SOCAM_SLAVE) |
		SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
		SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |
		SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
		SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |
		SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING |
		SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING;
770 771

	/* If requested data width is supported by the platform, use it */
772
	switch (buswidth) {
773
	case 10:
774 775 776
		if (!(pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10))
			return -EINVAL;
		*flags |= SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10;
777 778
		break;
	case 9:
779 780 781
		if (!(pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_9))
			return -EINVAL;
		*flags |= SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_9;
782 783
		break;
	case 8:
784 785 786
		if (!(pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8))
			return -EINVAL;
		*flags |= SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8;
787
	}
788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797

	return 0;
}

static int pxa_camera_set_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd, __u32 pixfmt)
{
	struct soc_camera_host *ici =
		to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
	unsigned long dw, bpp, bus_flags, camera_flags, common_flags;
798
	u32 cicr0, cicr1, cicr4 = 0;
799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807
	int ret = test_platform_param(pcdev, icd->buswidth, &bus_flags);

	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	camera_flags = icd->ops->query_bus_param(icd);

	common_flags = soc_camera_bus_param_compatible(camera_flags, bus_flags);
	if (!common_flags)
808 809
		return -EINVAL;

810 811
	pcdev->channels = 1;

812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837
	/* Make choises, based on platform preferences */
	if ((common_flags & SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
	    (common_flags & SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
		if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_HSP)
			common_flags &= ~SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
		else
			common_flags &= ~SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
	}

	if ((common_flags & SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
	    (common_flags & SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
		if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_VSP)
			common_flags &= ~SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
		else
			common_flags &= ~SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
	}

	if ((common_flags & SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING) &&
	    (common_flags & SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)) {
		if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCP)
			common_flags &= ~SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING;
		else
			common_flags &= ~SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING;
	}

	ret = icd->ops->set_bus_param(icd, common_flags);
838 839 840 841 842
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	/* Datawidth is now guaranteed to be equal to one of the three values.
	 * We fix bit-per-pixel equal to data-width... */
843 844 845
	switch (common_flags & SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_MASK) {
	case SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10:
		icd->buswidth = 10;
846 847 848
		dw = 4;
		bpp = 0x40;
		break;
849 850
	case SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_9:
		icd->buswidth = 9;
851 852 853 854 855 856
		dw = 3;
		bpp = 0x20;
		break;
	default:
		/* Actually it can only be 8 now,
		 * default is just to silence compiler warnings */
857 858
	case SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8:
		icd->buswidth = 8;
859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866
		dw = 2;
		bpp = 0;
	}

	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN)
		cicr4 |= CICR4_PCLK_EN;
	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
		cicr4 |= CICR4_MCLK_EN;
867
	if (common_flags & SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)
868
		cicr4 |= CICR4_PCP;
869
	if (common_flags & SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
870
		cicr4 |= CICR4_HSP;
871
	if (common_flags & SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
872 873 874 875 876
		cicr4 |= CICR4_VSP;

	cicr0 = CICR0;
	if (cicr0 & CICR0_ENB)
		CICR0 = cicr0 & ~CICR0_ENB;
877 878 879 880 881

	cicr1 = CICR1_PPL_VAL(icd->width - 1) | bpp | dw;

	switch (pixfmt) {
	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
882
		pcdev->channels = 3;
883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896
		cicr1 |= CICR1_YCBCR_F;
	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
		cicr1 |= CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(2);
		break;
	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
		cicr1 |= CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(1) | CICR1_RGBT_CONV_VAL(2) |
			CICR1_TBIT | CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(1);
		break;
	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
		cicr1 |= CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(1) | CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(2);
		break;
	}

	CICR1 = cicr1;
897
	CICR2 = 0;
898
	CICR3 = CICR3_LPF_VAL(icd->height - 1) |
899 900 901 902 903
		CICR3_BFW_VAL(min((unsigned short)255, icd->y_skip_top));
	CICR4 = mclk_get_divisor(pcdev) | cicr4;

	/* CIF interrupts are not used, only DMA */
	CICR0 = (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MASTER ?
904
		 CICR0_SIM_MP : (CICR0_SL_CAP_EN | CICR0_SIM_SP)) |
905 906 907 908 909
		CICR0_DMAEN | CICR0_IRQ_MASK | (cicr0 & CICR0_ENB);

	return 0;
}

910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932
static int pxa_camera_try_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd, __u32 pixfmt)
{
	struct soc_camera_host *ici =
		to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
	unsigned long bus_flags, camera_flags;
	int ret = test_platform_param(pcdev, icd->buswidth, &bus_flags);

	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	camera_flags = icd->ops->query_bus_param(icd);

	return soc_camera_bus_param_compatible(camera_flags, bus_flags) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
}

static int pxa_camera_set_fmt_cap(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
				  __u32 pixfmt, struct v4l2_rect *rect)
{
	return icd->ops->set_fmt_cap(icd, pixfmt, rect);
}

static int pxa_camera_try_fmt_cap(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
933
				  struct v4l2_format *f)
934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945
{
	/* limit to pxa hardware capabilities */
	if (f->fmt.pix.height < 32)
		f->fmt.pix.height = 32;
	if (f->fmt.pix.height > 2048)
		f->fmt.pix.height = 2048;
	if (f->fmt.pix.width < 48)
		f->fmt.pix.width = 48;
	if (f->fmt.pix.width > 2048)
		f->fmt.pix.width = 2048;
	f->fmt.pix.width &= ~0x01;

946 947
	/* limit to sensor capabilities */
	return icd->ops->try_fmt_cap(icd, f);
948 949
}

950 951
static int pxa_camera_reqbufs(struct soc_camera_file *icf,
			      struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p)
952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968
{
	int i;

	/* This is for locking debugging only. I removed spinlocks and now I
	 * check whether .prepare is ever called on a linked buffer, or whether
	 * a dma IRQ can occur for an in-work or unlinked buffer. Until now
	 * it hadn't triggered */
	for (i = 0; i < p->count; i++) {
		struct pxa_buffer *buf = container_of(icf->vb_vidq.bufs[i],
						      struct pxa_buffer, vb);
		buf->inwork = 0;
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->vb.queue);
	}

	return 0;
}

969
static unsigned int pxa_camera_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *pt)
970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985
{
	struct soc_camera_file *icf = file->private_data;
	struct pxa_buffer *buf;

	buf = list_entry(icf->vb_vidq.stream.next, struct pxa_buffer,
			 vb.stream);

	poll_wait(file, &buf->vb.done, pt);

	if (buf->vb.state == VIDEOBUF_DONE ||
	    buf->vb.state == VIDEOBUF_ERROR)
		return POLLIN|POLLRDNORM;

	return 0;
}

986 987
static int pxa_camera_querycap(struct soc_camera_host *ici,
			       struct v4l2_capability *cap)
988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996
{
	/* cap->name is set by the firendly caller:-> */
	strlcpy(cap->card, pxa_cam_driver_description, sizeof(cap->card));
	cap->version = PXA_CAM_VERSION_CODE;
	cap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;

	return 0;
}

997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005
static spinlock_t *pxa_camera_spinlock_alloc(struct soc_camera_file *icf)
{
	struct soc_camera_host *ici =
		to_soc_camera_host(icf->icd->dev.parent);
	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;

	return &pcdev->lock;
}

1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011
static struct soc_camera_host_ops pxa_soc_camera_host_ops = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.add		= pxa_camera_add_device,
	.remove		= pxa_camera_remove_device,
	.set_fmt_cap	= pxa_camera_set_fmt_cap,
	.try_fmt_cap	= pxa_camera_try_fmt_cap,
1012
	.init_videobuf	= pxa_camera_init_videobuf,
1013 1014 1015 1016 1017
	.reqbufs	= pxa_camera_reqbufs,
	.poll		= pxa_camera_poll,
	.querycap	= pxa_camera_querycap,
	.try_bus_param	= pxa_camera_try_bus_param,
	.set_bus_param	= pxa_camera_set_bus_param,
1018
	.spinlock_alloc	= pxa_camera_spinlock_alloc,
1019 1020 1021
};

/* Should be allocated dynamically too, but we have only one. */
1022 1023
static struct soc_camera_host pxa_soc_camera_host = {
	.drv_name		= PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME,
1024
	.ops			= &pxa_soc_camera_host_ops,
1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031
};

static int pxa_camera_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev;
	struct resource *res;
	void __iomem *base;
1032
	int irq;
1033 1034 1035 1036
	int err = 0;

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1037
	if (!res || irq < 0) {
1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043
		err = -ENODEV;
		goto exit;
	}

	pcdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcdev), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!pcdev) {
1044
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not allocate pcdev\n");
1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto exit;
	}

	pcdev->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "CAMCLK");
	if (IS_ERR(pcdev->clk)) {
		err = PTR_ERR(pcdev->clk);
		goto exit_kfree;
	}

	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, pcdev);
	pcdev->res = res;

	pcdev->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
	pcdev->platform_flags = pcdev->pdata->flags;
1060 1061
	if (!(pcdev->platform_flags & (PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8 |
			PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_9 | PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10))) {
1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097
		/* Platform hasn't set available data widths. This is bad.
		 * Warn and use a default. */
		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "WARNING! Platform hasn't set available "
			 "data widths, using default 10 bit\n");
		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10;
	}
	pcdev->platform_mclk_10khz = pcdev->pdata->mclk_10khz;
	if (!pcdev->platform_mclk_10khz) {
		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
			 "mclk_10khz == 0! Please, fix your platform data. "
			 "Using default 20MHz\n");
		pcdev->platform_mclk_10khz = 2000;
	}

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcdev->capture);
	spin_lock_init(&pcdev->lock);

	/*
	 * Request the regions.
	 */
	if (!request_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1,
				PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME)) {
		err = -EBUSY;
		goto exit_clk;
	}

	base = ioremap(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
	if (!base) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto exit_release;
	}
	pcdev->irq = irq;
	pcdev->base = base;
	pcdev->dev = &pdev->dev;

	/* request dma */
1098 1099 1100
	pcdev->dma_chans[0] = pxa_request_dma("CI_Y", DMA_PRIO_HIGH,
					      pxa_camera_dma_irq_y, pcdev);
	if (pcdev->dma_chans[0] < 0) {
1101 1102 1103 1104
		dev_err(pcdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for Y\n");
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto exit_iounmap;
	}
1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123
	dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "got DMA channel %d\n", pcdev->dma_chans[0]);

	pcdev->dma_chans[1] = pxa_request_dma("CI_U", DMA_PRIO_HIGH,
					      pxa_camera_dma_irq_u, pcdev);
	if (pcdev->dma_chans[1] < 0) {
		dev_err(pcdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for U\n");
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto exit_free_dma_y;
	}
	dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "got DMA channel (U) %d\n", pcdev->dma_chans[1]);

	pcdev->dma_chans[2] = pxa_request_dma("CI_V", DMA_PRIO_HIGH,
					      pxa_camera_dma_irq_v, pcdev);
	if (pcdev->dma_chans[0] < 0) {
		dev_err(pcdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for V\n");
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto exit_free_dma_u;
	}
	dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "got DMA channel (V) %d\n", pcdev->dma_chans[2]);
1124

1125 1126 1127
	DRCMR68 = pcdev->dma_chans[0] | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
	DRCMR69 = pcdev->dma_chans[1] | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
	DRCMR70 = pcdev->dma_chans[2] | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139

	/* request irq */
	err = request_irq(pcdev->irq, pxa_camera_irq, 0, PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME,
			  pcdev);
	if (err) {
		dev_err(pcdev->dev, "Camera interrupt register failed \n");
		goto exit_free_dma;
	}

	pxa_soc_camera_host.priv	= pcdev;
	pxa_soc_camera_host.dev.parent	= &pdev->dev;
	pxa_soc_camera_host.nr		= pdev->id;
1140
	err = soc_camera_host_register(&pxa_soc_camera_host);
1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148
	if (err)
		goto exit_free_irq;

	return 0;

exit_free_irq:
	free_irq(pcdev->irq, pcdev);
exit_free_dma:
1149 1150 1151 1152 1153
	pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[2]);
exit_free_dma_u:
	pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[1]);
exit_free_dma_y:
	pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[0]);
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exit_iounmap:
	iounmap(base);
exit_release:
	release_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
exit_clk:
	clk_put(pcdev->clk);
exit_kfree:
	kfree(pcdev);
exit:
	return err;
}

static int __devexit pxa_camera_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct resource *res;

	clk_put(pcdev->clk);

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	pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[0]);
	pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[1]);
	pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[2]);
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	free_irq(pcdev->irq, pcdev);

	soc_camera_host_unregister(&pxa_soc_camera_host);

	iounmap(pcdev->base);

	res = pcdev->res;
	release_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);

	kfree(pcdev);

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	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PXA Camera driver unloaded\n");
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	return 0;
}

static struct platform_driver pxa_camera_driver = {
	.driver 	= {
		.name	= PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME,
	},
	.probe		= pxa_camera_probe,
	.remove		= __exit_p(pxa_camera_remove),
};


static int __devinit pxa_camera_init(void)
{
	return platform_driver_register(&pxa_camera_driver);
}

static void __exit pxa_camera_exit(void)
{
	return platform_driver_unregister(&pxa_camera_driver);
}

module_init(pxa_camera_init);
module_exit(pxa_camera_exit);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PXA27x SoC Camera Host driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");