floppy.c 116.7 KB
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/*
 *  linux/drivers/block/floppy.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 *  Copyright (C) 1993, 1994  Alain Knaff
 *  Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox
 */
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/*
 * 02.12.91 - Changed to static variables to indicate need for reset
 * and recalibrate. This makes some things easier (output_byte reset
 * checking etc), and means less interrupt jumping in case of errors,
 * so the code is hopefully easier to understand.
 */

/*
 * This file is certainly a mess. I've tried my best to get it working,
 * but I don't like programming floppies, and I have only one anyway.
 * Urgel. I should check for more errors, and do more graceful error
 * recovery. Seems there are problems with several drives. I've tried to
 * correct them. No promises.
 */

/*
 * As with hd.c, all routines within this file can (and will) be called
 * by interrupts, so extreme caution is needed. A hardware interrupt
 * handler may not sleep, or a kernel panic will happen. Thus I cannot
 * call "floppy-on" directly, but have to set a special timer interrupt
 * etc.
 */

/*
 * 28.02.92 - made track-buffering routines, based on the routines written
 * by entropy@wintermute.wpi.edu (Lawrence Foard). Linus.
 */

/*
 * Automatic floppy-detection and formatting written by Werner Almesberger
 * (almesber@nessie.cs.id.ethz.ch), who also corrected some problems with
 * the floppy-change signal detection.
 */

/*
 * 1992/7/22 -- Hennus Bergman: Added better error reporting, fixed
 * FDC data overrun bug, added some preliminary stuff for vertical
 * recording support.
 *
 * 1992/9/17: Added DMA allocation & DMA functions. -- hhb.
 *
 * TODO: Errors are still not counted properly.
 */

/* 1992/9/20
 * Modifications for ``Sector Shifting'' by Rob Hooft (hooft@chem.ruu.nl)
 * modeled after the freeware MS-DOS program fdformat/88 V1.8 by
 * Christoph H. Hochst\"atter.
 * I have fixed the shift values to the ones I always use. Maybe a new
 * ioctl() should be created to be able to modify them.
 * There is a bug in the driver that makes it impossible to format a
 * floppy as the first thing after bootup.
 */

/*
 * 1993/4/29 -- Linus -- cleaned up the timer handling in the kernel, and
 * this helped the floppy driver as well. Much cleaner, and still seems to
 * work.
 */

/* 1994/6/24 --bbroad-- added the floppy table entries and made
 * minor modifications to allow 2.88 floppies to be run.
 */

/* 1994/7/13 -- Paul Vojta -- modified the probing code to allow three or more
 * disk types.
 */

/*
 * 1994/8/8 -- Alain Knaff -- Switched to fdpatch driver: Support for bigger
 * format bug fixes, but unfortunately some new bugs too...
 */

/* 1994/9/17 -- Koen Holtman -- added logging of physical floppy write
 * errors to allow safe writing by specialized programs.
 */

/* 1995/4/24 -- Dan Fandrich -- added support for Commodore 1581 3.5" disks
 * by defining bit 1 of the "stretch" parameter to mean put sectors on the
 * opposite side of the disk, leaving the sector IDs alone (i.e. Commodore's
 * drives are "upside-down").
 */

/*
 * 1995/8/26 -- Andreas Busse -- added Mips support.
 */

/*
 * 1995/10/18 -- Ralf Baechle -- Portability cleanup; move machine dependent
 * features to asm/floppy.h.
 */

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/*
 * 1998/1/21 -- Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> -- devfs support
 */

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/*
 * 1998/05/07 -- Russell King -- More portability cleanups; moved definition of
 * interrupt and dma channel to asm/floppy.h. Cleaned up some formatting &
 * use of '0' for NULL.
 */

/*
 * 1998/06/07 -- Alan Cox -- Merged the 2.0.34 fixes for resource allocation
 * failures.
 */

/*
 * 1998/09/20 -- David Weinehall -- Added slow-down code for buggy PS/2-drives.
 */

/*
 * 1999/08/13 -- Paul Slootman -- floppy stopped working on Alpha after 24
 * days, 6 hours, 32 minutes and 32 seconds (i.e. MAXINT jiffies; ints were
 * being used to store jiffies, which are unsigned longs).
 */

/*
 * 2000/08/28 -- Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
 * - get rid of check_region
 * - s/suser/capable/
 */

/*
 * 2001/08/26 -- Paul Gortmaker - fix insmod oops on machines with no
 * floppy controller (lingering task on list after module is gone... boom.)
 */

/*
 * 2002/02/07 -- Anton Altaparmakov - Fix io ports reservation to correct range
 * (0x3f2-0x3f5, 0x3f7). This fix is a bit of a hack but the proper fix
 * requires many non-obvious changes in arch dependent code.
 */

/* 2003/07/28 -- Daniele Bellucci <bellucda@tiscali.it>.
 * Better audit of register_blkdev.
 */

#undef  FLOPPY_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR

#define REALLY_SLOW_IO

#define DEBUGT 2

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#define DPRINT(format, args...) \
	pr_info("floppy%d: " format, current_drive, ##args)

#define DCL_DEBUG		/* debug disk change line */
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#ifdef DCL_DEBUG
#define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
	do { if ((test) & FD_DEBUG) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
#else
#define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
	do { if (0) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
#endif

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/* do print messages for unexpected interrupts */
static int print_unex = 1;
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#define FDPATCHES
#include <linux/fdreg.h>
#include <linux/fd.h>
#include <linux/hdreg.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/jiffies.h>
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#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>	/* CMOS defines */
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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/*
 * PS/2 floppies have much slower step rates than regular floppies.
 * It's been recommended that take about 1/4 of the default speed
 * in some more extreme cases.
 */
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(floppy_mutex);
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static int slow_floppy;

#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>

static int FLOPPY_IRQ = 6;
static int FLOPPY_DMA = 2;
static int can_use_virtual_dma = 2;
/* =======
 * can use virtual DMA:
 * 0 = use of virtual DMA disallowed by config
 * 1 = use of virtual DMA prescribed by config
 * 2 = no virtual DMA preference configured.  By default try hard DMA,
 * but fall back on virtual DMA when not enough memory available
 */

static int use_virtual_dma;
/* =======
 * use virtual DMA
 * 0 using hard DMA
 * 1 using virtual DMA
 * This variable is set to virtual when a DMA mem problem arises, and
 * reset back in floppy_grab_irq_and_dma.
 * It is not safe to reset it in other circumstances, because the floppy
 * driver may have several buffers in use at once, and we do currently not
 * record each buffers capabilities
 */

static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(floppy_lock);

static unsigned short virtual_dma_port = 0x3f0;
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irqreturn_t floppy_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
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static int set_dor(int fdc, char mask, char data);

#define K_64	0x10000		/* 64KB */

/* the following is the mask of allowed drives. By default units 2 and
 * 3 of both floppy controllers are disabled, because switching on the
 * motor of these drives causes system hangs on some PCI computers. drive
 * 0 is the low bit (0x1), and drive 7 is the high bit (0x80). Bits are on if
 * a drive is allowed.
 *
 * NOTE: This must come before we include the arch floppy header because
 *       some ports reference this variable from there. -DaveM
 */

static int allowed_drive_mask = 0x33;

#include <asm/floppy.h>

static int irqdma_allocated;

#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/blkpg.h>
#include <linux/cdrom.h>	/* for the compatibility eject ioctl */
#include <linux/completion.h>

static struct request *current_req;
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static void do_fd_request(struct request_queue *q);
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static int set_next_request(void);
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#ifndef fd_get_dma_residue
#define fd_get_dma_residue() get_dma_residue(FLOPPY_DMA)
#endif

/* Dma Memory related stuff */

#ifndef fd_dma_mem_free
#define fd_dma_mem_free(addr, size) free_pages(addr, get_order(size))
#endif

#ifndef fd_dma_mem_alloc
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#define fd_dma_mem_alloc(size) __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(size))
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#endif

static inline void fallback_on_nodma_alloc(char **addr, size_t l)
{
#ifdef FLOPPY_CAN_FALLBACK_ON_NODMA
	if (*addr)
		return;		/* we have the memory */
	if (can_use_virtual_dma != 2)
		return;		/* no fallback allowed */
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	pr_info("DMA memory shortage. Temporarily falling back on virtual DMA\n");
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	*addr = (char *)nodma_mem_alloc(l);
#else
	return;
#endif
}

/* End dma memory related stuff */

static unsigned long fake_change;
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static bool initialized;
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#define ITYPE(x)	(((x) >> 2) & 0x1f)
#define TOMINOR(x)	((x & 3) | ((x & 4) << 5))
#define UNIT(x)		((x) & 0x03)		/* drive on fdc */
#define FDC(x)		(((x) & 0x04) >> 2)	/* fdc of drive */
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	/* reverse mapping from unit and fdc to drive */
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#define REVDRIVE(fdc, unit) ((unit) + ((fdc) << 2))

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#define DP	(&drive_params[current_drive])
#define DRS	(&drive_state[current_drive])
#define DRWE	(&write_errors[current_drive])
#define FDCS	(&fdc_state[fdc])
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#define UDP	(&drive_params[drive])
#define UDRS	(&drive_state[drive])
#define UDRWE	(&write_errors[drive])
#define UFDCS	(&fdc_state[FDC(drive)])
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#define PH_HEAD(floppy, head) (((((floppy)->stretch & 2) >> 1) ^ head) << 2)
#define STRETCH(floppy)	((floppy)->stretch & FD_STRETCH)

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/* read/write */
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#define COMMAND		(raw_cmd->cmd[0])
#define DR_SELECT	(raw_cmd->cmd[1])
#define TRACK		(raw_cmd->cmd[2])
#define HEAD		(raw_cmd->cmd[3])
#define SECTOR		(raw_cmd->cmd[4])
#define SIZECODE	(raw_cmd->cmd[5])
#define SECT_PER_TRACK	(raw_cmd->cmd[6])
#define GAP		(raw_cmd->cmd[7])
#define SIZECODE2	(raw_cmd->cmd[8])
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#define NR_RW 9

/* format */
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#define F_SIZECODE	(raw_cmd->cmd[2])
#define F_SECT_PER_TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[3])
#define F_GAP		(raw_cmd->cmd[4])
#define F_FILL		(raw_cmd->cmd[5])
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#define NR_F 6

/*
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 * Maximum disk size (in kilobytes).
 * This default is used whenever the current disk size is unknown.
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 * [Now it is rather a minimum]
 */
#define MAX_DISK_SIZE 4		/* 3984 */

/*
 * globals used by 'result()'
 */
#define MAX_REPLIES 16
static unsigned char reply_buffer[MAX_REPLIES];
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static int inr;		/* size of reply buffer, when called from interrupt */
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#define ST0		(reply_buffer[0])
#define ST1		(reply_buffer[1])
#define ST2		(reply_buffer[2])
#define ST3		(reply_buffer[0])	/* result of GETSTATUS */
#define R_TRACK		(reply_buffer[3])
#define R_HEAD		(reply_buffer[4])
#define R_SECTOR	(reply_buffer[5])
#define R_SIZECODE	(reply_buffer[6])

#define SEL_DLY		(2 * HZ / 100)
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/*
 * this struct defines the different floppy drive types.
 */
static struct {
	struct floppy_drive_params params;
	const char *name;	/* name printed while booting */
} default_drive_params[] = {
/* NOTE: the time values in jiffies should be in msec!
 CMOS drive type
  |     Maximum data rate supported by drive type
  |     |   Head load time, msec
  |     |   |   Head unload time, msec (not used)
  |     |   |   |     Step rate interval, usec
  |     |   |   |     |       Time needed for spinup time (jiffies)
  |     |   |   |     |       |      Timeout for spinning down (jiffies)
  |     |   |   |     |       |      |   Spindown offset (where disk stops)
  |     |   |   |     |       |      |   |     Select delay
  |     |   |   |     |       |      |   |     |     RPS
  |     |   |   |     |       |      |   |     |     |    Max number of tracks
  |     |   |   |     |       |      |   |     |     |    |     Interrupt timeout
  |     |   |   |     |       |      |   |     |     |    |     |   Max nonintlv. sectors
  |     |   |   |     |       |      |   |     |     |    |     |   | -Max Errors- flags */
{{0,  500, 16, 16, 8000,    1*HZ, 3*HZ,  0, SEL_DLY, 5,  80, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
      0, { 7, 4, 8, 2, 1, 5, 3,10}, 3*HZ/2, 0 }, "unknown" },

{{1,  300, 16, 16, 8000,    1*HZ, 3*HZ,  0, SEL_DLY, 5,  40, 3*HZ, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
      0, { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 1 }, "360K PC" }, /*5 1/4 360 KB PC*/

{{2,  500, 16, 16, 6000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 14, SEL_DLY, 6,  83, 3*HZ, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
      0, { 2, 5, 6,23,10,20,12, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 2 }, "1.2M" }, /*5 1/4 HD AT*/

{{3,  250, 16, 16, 3000,    1*HZ, 3*HZ,  0, SEL_DLY, 5,  83, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
      0, { 4,22,21,30, 3, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 4 }, "720k" }, /*3 1/2 DD*/

{{4,  500, 16, 16, 4000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5,  83, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
      0, { 7, 4,25,22,31,21,29,11}, 3*HZ/2, 7 }, "1.44M" }, /*3 1/2 HD*/

{{5, 1000, 15,  8, 3000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5,  83, 3*HZ, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
      0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ/2, 8 }, "2.88M AMI BIOS" }, /*3 1/2 ED*/

{{6, 1000, 15,  8, 3000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5,  83, 3*HZ, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
      0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ/2, 8 }, "2.88M" } /*3 1/2 ED*/
/*    |  --autodetected formats---    |      |      |
 *    read_track                      |      |    Name printed when booting
 *				      |     Native format
 *	            Frequency of disk change checks */
};

static struct floppy_drive_params drive_params[N_DRIVE];
static struct floppy_drive_struct drive_state[N_DRIVE];
static struct floppy_write_errors write_errors[N_DRIVE];
static struct timer_list motor_off_timer[N_DRIVE];
static struct gendisk *disks[N_DRIVE];
static struct block_device *opened_bdev[N_DRIVE];
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(open_lock);
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static struct floppy_raw_cmd *raw_cmd, default_raw_cmd;
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static int fdc_queue;
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/*
 * This struct defines the different floppy types.
 *
 * Bit 0 of 'stretch' tells if the tracks need to be doubled for some
 * types (e.g. 360kB diskette in 1.2MB drive, etc.).  Bit 1 of 'stretch'
 * tells if the disk is in Commodore 1581 format, which means side 0 sectors
 * are located on side 1 of the disk but with a side 0 ID, and vice-versa.
 * This is the same as the Sharp MZ-80 5.25" CP/M disk format, except that the
 * 1581's logical side 0 is on physical side 1, whereas the Sharp's logical
 * side 0 is on physical side 0 (but with the misnamed sector IDs).
 * 'stretch' should probably be renamed to something more general, like
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 * 'options'.
 *
 * Bits 2 through 9 of 'stretch' tell the number of the first sector.
 * The LSB (bit 2) is flipped. For most disks, the first sector
 * is 1 (represented by 0x00<<2).  For some CP/M and music sampler
 * disks (such as Ensoniq EPS 16plus) it is 0 (represented as 0x01<<2).
 * For Amstrad CPC disks it is 0xC1 (represented as 0xC0<<2).
 *
 * Other parameters should be self-explanatory (see also setfdprm(8)).
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 */
/*
	    Size
	     |  Sectors per track
	     |  | Head
	     |  | |  Tracks
	     |  | |  | Stretch
	     |  | |  | |  Gap 1 size
	     |  | |  | |    |  Data rate, | 0x40 for perp
	     |  | |  | |    |    |  Spec1 (stepping rate, head unload
	     |  | |  | |    |    |    |    /fmt gap (gap2) */
static struct floppy_struct floppy_type[32] = {
	{    0, 0,0, 0,0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,NULL    },	/*  0 no testing    */
	{  720, 9,2,40,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"d360"  }, /*  1 360KB PC      */
	{ 2400,15,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xDF,0x54,"h1200" },	/*  2 1.2MB AT      */
	{  720, 9,1,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D360"  },	/*  3 360KB SS 3.5" */
	{ 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D720"  },	/*  4 720KB 3.5"    */
	{  720, 9,2,40,1,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h360"  },	/*  5 360KB AT      */
	{ 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h720"  },	/*  6 720KB AT      */
	{ 2880,18,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xCF,0x6C,"H1440" },	/*  7 1.44MB 3.5"   */
	{ 5760,36,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x54,"E2880" },	/*  8 2.88MB 3.5"   */
	{ 6240,39,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x28,"E3120" },	/*  9 3.12MB 3.5"   */

	{ 2880,18,2,80,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1440" }, /* 10 1.44MB 5.25"  */
	{ 3360,21,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x0C,"H1680" }, /* 11 1.68MB 3.5"   */
	{  820,10,2,41,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h410"  },	/* 12 410KB 5.25"   */
	{ 1640,10,2,82,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H820"  },	/* 13 820KB 3.5"    */
	{ 2952,18,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1476" },	/* 14 1.48MB 5.25"  */
	{ 3444,21,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1722" },	/* 15 1.72MB 3.5"   */
	{  840,10,2,42,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h420"  },	/* 16 420KB 5.25"   */
	{ 1660,10,2,83,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H830"  },	/* 17 830KB 3.5"    */
	{ 2988,18,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1494" },	/* 18 1.49MB 5.25"  */
	{ 3486,21,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1743" }, /* 19 1.74 MB 3.5"  */

	{ 1760,11,2,80,0,0x1C,0x09,0xCF,0x00,"h880"  }, /* 20 880KB 5.25"   */
	{ 2080,13,2,80,0,0x1C,0x01,0xCF,0x00,"D1040" }, /* 21 1.04MB 3.5"   */
	{ 2240,14,2,80,0,0x1C,0x19,0xCF,0x00,"D1120" }, /* 22 1.12MB 3.5"   */
	{ 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x2C,"h1600" }, /* 23 1.6MB 5.25"   */
	{ 3520,22,2,80,0,0x1C,0x08,0xCF,0x2e,"H1760" }, /* 24 1.76MB 3.5"   */
	{ 3840,24,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x00,"H1920" }, /* 25 1.92MB 3.5"   */
	{ 6400,40,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3200" }, /* 26 3.20MB 3.5"   */
	{ 7040,44,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3520" }, /* 27 3.52MB 3.5"   */
	{ 7680,48,2,80,0,0x25,0x63,0xCF,0x00,"E3840" }, /* 28 3.84MB 3.5"   */
	{ 3680,23,2,80,0,0x1C,0x10,0xCF,0x00,"H1840" }, /* 29 1.84MB 3.5"   */
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	{ 1600,10,2,80,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"D800"  },	/* 30 800KB 3.5"    */
	{ 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x2C,"H1600" }, /* 31 1.6MB 3.5"    */
};

#define SECTSIZE (_FD_SECTSIZE(*floppy))

/* Auto-detection: Disk type used until the next media change occurs. */
static struct floppy_struct *current_type[N_DRIVE];

/*
 * User-provided type information. current_type points to
 * the respective entry of this array.
 */
static struct floppy_struct user_params[N_DRIVE];

static sector_t floppy_sizes[256];

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static char floppy_device_name[] = "floppy";

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/*
 * The driver is trying to determine the correct media format
 * while probing is set. rw_interrupt() clears it after a
 * successful access.
 */
static int probing;

/* Synchronization of FDC access. */
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#define FD_COMMAND_NONE		-1
#define FD_COMMAND_ERROR	2
#define FD_COMMAND_OKAY		3
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static volatile int command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
static unsigned long fdc_busy;
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(fdc_wait);
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(command_done);

/* Errors during formatting are counted here. */
static int format_errors;

/* Format request descriptor. */
static struct format_descr format_req;

/*
 * Rate is 0 for 500kb/s, 1 for 300kbps, 2 for 250kbps
 * Spec1 is 0xSH, where S is stepping rate (F=1ms, E=2ms, D=3ms etc),
 * H is head unload time (1=16ms, 2=32ms, etc)
 */

/*
 * Track buffer
 * Because these are written to by the DMA controller, they must
 * not contain a 64k byte boundary crossing, or data will be
 * corrupted/lost.
 */
static char *floppy_track_buffer;
static int max_buffer_sectors;

static int *errors;
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typedef void (*done_f)(int);
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static const struct cont_t {
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	void (*interrupt)(void);
				/* this is called after the interrupt of the
				 * main command */
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	void (*redo)(void);	/* this is called to retry the operation */
	void (*error)(void);	/* this is called to tally an error */
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	done_f done;		/* this is called to say if the operation has
				 * succeeded/failed */
} *cont;

static void floppy_ready(void);
static void floppy_start(void);
static void process_fd_request(void);
static void recalibrate_floppy(void);
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static void floppy_shutdown(struct work_struct *);
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static int floppy_request_regions(int);
static void floppy_release_regions(int);
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static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void);
static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void);

/*
 * The "reset" variable should be tested whenever an interrupt is scheduled,
 * after the commands have been sent. This is to ensure that the driver doesn't
 * get wedged when the interrupt doesn't come because of a failed command.
 * reset doesn't need to be tested before sending commands, because
 * output_byte is automatically disabled when reset is set.
 */
static void reset_fdc(void);

/*
 * These are global variables, as that's the easiest way to give
 * information to interrupts. They are the data used for the current
 * request.
 */
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#define NO_TRACK	-1
#define NEED_1_RECAL	-2
#define NEED_2_RECAL	-3
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static atomic_t usage_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
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/* buffer related variables */
static int buffer_track = -1;
static int buffer_drive = -1;
static int buffer_min = -1;
static int buffer_max = -1;

/* fdc related variables, should end up in a struct */
static struct floppy_fdc_state fdc_state[N_FDC];
static int fdc;			/* current fdc */

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static struct workqueue_struct *floppy_wq;

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static struct floppy_struct *_floppy = floppy_type;
static unsigned char current_drive;
static long current_count_sectors;
static unsigned char fsector_t;	/* sector in track */
static unsigned char in_sector_offset;	/* offset within physical sector,
					 * expressed in units of 512 bytes */

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static inline bool drive_no_geom(int drive)
{
	return !current_type[drive] && !ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
}

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#ifndef fd_eject
static inline int fd_eject(int drive)
{
	return -EINVAL;
}
#endif

/*
 * Debugging
 * =========
 */
#ifdef DEBUGT
static long unsigned debugtimer;

static inline void set_debugt(void)
{
	debugtimer = jiffies;
}

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static inline void debugt(const char *func, const char *msg)
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{
	if (DP->flags & DEBUGT)
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		pr_info("%s:%s dtime=%lu\n", func, msg, jiffies - debugtimer);
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}
#else
static inline void set_debugt(void) { }
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static inline void debugt(const char *func, const char *msg) { }
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#endif /* DEBUGT */


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static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(fd_timeout, floppy_shutdown);
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static const char *timeout_message;

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static void is_alive(const char *func, const char *message)
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{
	/* this routine checks whether the floppy driver is "alive" */
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	if (test_bit(0, &fdc_busy) && command_status < 2 &&
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	    !delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout)) {
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		DPRINT("%s: timeout handler died.  %s\n", func, message);
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	}
}

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static void (*do_floppy)(void) = NULL;
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#define OLOGSIZE 20

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static void (*lasthandler)(void);
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static unsigned long interruptjiffies;
static unsigned long resultjiffies;
static int resultsize;
static unsigned long lastredo;

static struct output_log {
	unsigned char data;
	unsigned char status;
	unsigned long jiffies;
} output_log[OLOGSIZE];

static int output_log_pos;

#define current_reqD -1
#define MAXTIMEOUT -2

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static void __reschedule_timeout(int drive, const char *message)
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{
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	unsigned long delay;

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	if (drive == current_reqD)
		drive = current_drive;
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	if (drive < 0 || drive >= N_DRIVE) {
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		delay = 20UL * HZ;
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		drive = 0;
	} else
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		delay = UDP->timeout;

	queue_delayed_work(floppy_wq, &fd_timeout, delay);
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	if (UDP->flags & FD_DEBUG)
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		DPRINT("reschedule timeout %s\n", message);
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	timeout_message = message;
}

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static void reschedule_timeout(int drive, const char *message)
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{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_lock, flags);
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	__reschedule_timeout(drive, message);
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_lock, flags);
}

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#define INFBOUND(a, b) (a) = max_t(int, a, b)
#define SUPBOUND(a, b) (a) = min_t(int, a, b)
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/*
 * Bottom half floppy driver.
 * ==========================
 *
 * This part of the file contains the code talking directly to the hardware,
 * and also the main service loop (seek-configure-spinup-command)
 */

/*
 * disk change.
 * This routine is responsible for maintaining the FD_DISK_CHANGE flag,
 * and the last_checked date.
 *
 * last_checked is the date of the last check which showed 'no disk change'
 * FD_DISK_CHANGE is set under two conditions:
 * 1. The floppy has been changed after some i/o to that floppy already
 *    took place.
 * 2. No floppy disk is in the drive. This is done in order to ensure that
 *    requests are quickly flushed in case there is no disk in the drive. It
 *    follows that FD_DISK_CHANGE can only be cleared if there is a disk in
 *    the drive.
 *
 * For 1., maxblock is observed. Maxblock is 0 if no i/o has taken place yet.
 * For 2., FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is watched. FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is cleared on
 *  each seek. If a disk is present, the disk change line should also be
 *  cleared on each seek. Thus, if FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is clear, but the disk
 *  change line is set, this means either that no disk is in the drive, or
 *  that it has been removed since the last seek.
 *
 * This means that we really have a third possibility too:
 *  The floppy has been changed after the last seek.
 */

static int disk_change(int drive)
{
	int fdc = FDC(drive);
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	if (time_before(jiffies, UDRS->select_date + UDP->select_delay))
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		DPRINT("WARNING disk change called early\n");
	if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(drive))) ||
	    (FDCS->dor & 3) != UNIT(drive) || fdc != FDC(drive)) {
		DPRINT("probing disk change on unselected drive\n");
		DPRINT("drive=%d fdc=%d dor=%x\n", drive, FDC(drive),
		       (unsigned int)FDCS->dor);
	}

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	debug_dcl(UDP->flags,
		  "checking disk change line for drive %d\n", drive);
	debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies);
	debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "disk change line=%x\n", fd_inb(FD_DIR) & 0x80);
	debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "flags=%lx\n", UDRS->flags);

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	if (UDP->flags & FD_BROKEN_DCL)
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		return test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
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	if ((fd_inb(FD_DIR) ^ UDP->flags) & 0x80) {
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		set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
					/* verify write protection */

		if (UDRS->maxblock)	/* mark it changed */
			set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
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		/* invalidate its geometry */
		if (UDRS->keep_data >= 0) {
			if ((UDP->flags & FTD_MSG) &&
			    current_type[drive] != NULL)
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				DPRINT("Disk type is undefined after disk change\n");
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			current_type[drive] = NULL;
			floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(drive)] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
		}

		return 1;
	} else {
		UDRS->last_checked = jiffies;
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		clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
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	}
	return 0;
}

static inline int is_selected(int dor, int unit)
{
	return ((dor & (0x10 << unit)) && (dor & 3) == unit);
}

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static bool is_ready_state(int status)
{
	int state = status & (STATUS_READY | STATUS_DIR | STATUS_DMA);
	return state == STATUS_READY;
}

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static int set_dor(int fdc, char mask, char data)
{
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	unsigned char unit;
	unsigned char drive;
	unsigned char newdor;
	unsigned char olddor;
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	if (FDCS->address == -1)
		return -1;

	olddor = FDCS->dor;
	newdor = (olddor & mask) | data;
	if (newdor != olddor) {
		unit = olddor & 0x3;
		if (is_selected(olddor, unit) && !is_selected(newdor, unit)) {
			drive = REVDRIVE(fdc, unit);
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			debug_dcl(UDP->flags,
				  "calling disk change from set_dor\n");
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			disk_change(drive);
		}
		FDCS->dor = newdor;
		fd_outb(newdor, FD_DOR);

		unit = newdor & 0x3;
		if (!is_selected(olddor, unit) && is_selected(newdor, unit)) {
			drive = REVDRIVE(fdc, unit);
			UDRS->select_date = jiffies;
		}
	}
	return olddor;
}

static void twaddle(void)
{
	if (DP->select_delay)
		return;
	fd_outb(FDCS->dor & ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)), FD_DOR);
	fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
	DRS->select_date = jiffies;
}

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/*
 * Reset all driver information about the current fdc.
 * This is needed after a reset, and after a raw command.
 */
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static void reset_fdc_info(int mode)
{
	int drive;

	FDCS->spec1 = FDCS->spec2 = -1;
	FDCS->need_configure = 1;
	FDCS->perp_mode = 1;
	FDCS->rawcmd = 0;
	for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++)
		if (FDC(drive) == fdc && (mode || UDRS->track != NEED_1_RECAL))
			UDRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
}

/* selects the fdc and drive, and enables the fdc's input/dma. */
static void set_fdc(int drive)
{
	if (drive >= 0 && drive < N_DRIVE) {
		fdc = FDC(drive);
		current_drive = drive;
	}
	if (fdc != 1 && fdc != 0) {
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		pr_info("bad fdc value\n");
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		return;
	}
	set_dor(fdc, ~0, 8);
#if N_FDC > 1
	set_dor(1 - fdc, ~8, 0);
#endif
	if (FDCS->rawcmd == 2)
		reset_fdc_info(1);
	if (fd_inb(FD_STATUS) != STATUS_READY)
		FDCS->reset = 1;
}

/* locks the driver */
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static int lock_fdc(int drive, bool interruptible)
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{
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	if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
		 "Trying to lock fdc while usage count=0\n"))
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		return -1;

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	if (wait_event_interruptible(fdc_wait, !test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy)))
		return -EINTR;
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	command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;

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	reschedule_timeout(drive, "lock fdc");
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	set_fdc(drive);
	return 0;
}

/* unlocks the driver */
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static void unlock_fdc(void)
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{
	if (!test_bit(0, &fdc_busy))
		DPRINT("FDC access conflict!\n");

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	raw_cmd = NULL;
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	command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
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	__cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
	do_floppy = NULL;
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	cont = NULL;
	clear_bit(0, &fdc_busy);
	wake_up(&fdc_wait);
}

/* switches the motor off after a given timeout */
static void motor_off_callback(unsigned long nr)
{
	unsigned char mask = ~(0x10 << UNIT(nr));

	set_dor(FDC(nr), mask, 0);
}

/* schedules motor off */
static void floppy_off(unsigned int drive)
{
	unsigned long volatile delta;
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	int fdc = FDC(drive);
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	if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(drive))))
		return;

	del_timer(motor_off_timer + drive);

	/* make spindle stop in a position which minimizes spinup time
	 * next time */
	if (UDP->rps) {
		delta = jiffies - UDRS->first_read_date + HZ -
		    UDP->spindown_offset;
		delta = ((delta * UDP->rps) % HZ) / UDP->rps;
		motor_off_timer[drive].expires =
		    jiffies + UDP->spindown - delta;
	}
	add_timer(motor_off_timer + drive);
}

/*
 * cycle through all N_DRIVE floppy drives, for disk change testing.
 * stopping at current drive. This is done before any long operation, to
 * be sure to have up to date disk change information.
 */
static void scandrives(void)
{
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	int i;
	int drive;
	int saved_drive;
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	if (DP->select_delay)
		return;

	saved_drive = current_drive;
	for (i = 0; i < N_DRIVE; i++) {
		drive = (saved_drive + i + 1) % N_DRIVE;
		if (UDRS->fd_ref == 0 || UDP->select_delay != 0)
			continue;	/* skip closed drives */
		set_fdc(drive);
		if (!(set_dor(fdc, ~3, UNIT(drive) | (0x10 << UNIT(drive))) &
		      (0x10 << UNIT(drive))))
			/* switch the motor off again, if it was off to
			 * begin with */
			set_dor(fdc, ~(0x10 << UNIT(drive)), 0);
	}
	set_fdc(saved_drive);
}

static void empty(void)
{
}

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static DECLARE_WORK(floppy_work, NULL);
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static void schedule_bh(void (*handler)(void))
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{
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	WARN_ON(work_pending(&floppy_work));

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	PREPARE_WORK(&floppy_work, (work_func_t)handler);
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	queue_work(floppy_wq, &floppy_work);
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}

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static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(fd_timer, NULL);
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static void cancel_activity(void)
{
	do_floppy = NULL;
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	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timer);
	cancel_work_sync(&floppy_work);
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}

/* this function makes sure that the disk stays in the drive during the
 * transfer */
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static void fd_watchdog(struct work_struct *arg)
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{
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	debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from watchdog\n");
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	if (disk_change(current_drive)) {
		DPRINT("disk removed during i/o\n");
		cancel_activity();
		cont->done(0);
		reset_fdc();
	} else {
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		cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer);
		PREPARE_DELAYED_WORK(&fd_timer, fd_watchdog);
		queue_delayed_work(floppy_wq, &fd_timer, HZ / 10);
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	}
}

static void main_command_interrupt(void)
{
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	cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer);
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	cont->interrupt();
}

/* waits for a delay (spinup or select) to pass */
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static int fd_wait_for_completion(unsigned long expires, work_func_t function)
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{
	if (FDCS->reset) {
		reset_fdc();	/* do the reset during sleep to win time
				 * if we don't need to sleep, it's a good
				 * occasion anyways */
		return 1;
	}

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	if (time_before(jiffies, expires)) {
		cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer);
		PREPARE_DELAYED_WORK(&fd_timer, function);
		queue_delayed_work(floppy_wq, &fd_timer, expires - jiffies);
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		return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

static void setup_DMA(void)
{
	unsigned long f;

	if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
		int i;

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		pr_info("zero dma transfer size:");
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		for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->cmd_count; i++)
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			pr_cont("%x,", raw_cmd->cmd[i]);
		pr_cont("\n");
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		cont->done(0);
		FDCS->reset = 1;
		return;
	}
	if (((unsigned long)raw_cmd->kernel_data) % 512) {
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		pr_info("non aligned address: %p\n", raw_cmd->kernel_data);
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		cont->done(0);
		FDCS->reset = 1;
		return;
	}
	f = claim_dma_lock();
	fd_disable_dma();
#ifdef fd_dma_setup
	if (fd_dma_setup(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length,
			 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ?
			 DMA_MODE_READ : DMA_MODE_WRITE, FDCS->address) < 0) {
		release_dma_lock(f);
		cont->done(0);
		FDCS->reset = 1;
		return;
	}
	release_dma_lock(f);
#else
	fd_clear_dma_ff();
	fd_cacheflush(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length);
	fd_set_dma_mode((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ?
			DMA_MODE_READ : DMA_MODE_WRITE);
	fd_set_dma_addr(raw_cmd->kernel_data);
	fd_set_dma_count(raw_cmd->length);
	virtual_dma_port = FDCS->address;
	fd_enable_dma();
	release_dma_lock(f);
#endif
}

static void show_floppy(void);

/* waits until the fdc becomes ready */
static int wait_til_ready(void)
{
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	int status;
	int counter;

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	if (FDCS->reset)
		return -1;
	for (counter = 0; counter < 10000; counter++) {
		status = fd_inb(FD_STATUS);
		if (status & STATUS_READY)
			return status;
	}
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	if (initialized) {
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		DPRINT("Getstatus times out (%x) on fdc %d\n", status, fdc);
		show_floppy();
	}
	FDCS->reset = 1;
	return -1;
}

/* sends a command byte to the fdc */
static int output_byte(char byte)
{
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	int status = wait_til_ready();
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	if (status < 0)
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		return -1;
1101 1102

	if (is_ready_state(status)) {
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		fd_outb(byte, FD_DATA);
		output_log[output_log_pos].data = byte;
		output_log[output_log_pos].status = status;
		output_log[output_log_pos].jiffies = jiffies;
		output_log_pos = (output_log_pos + 1) % OLOGSIZE;
		return 0;
	}
	FDCS->reset = 1;
1111
	if (initialized) {
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		DPRINT("Unable to send byte %x to FDC. Fdc=%x Status=%x\n",
		       byte, fdc, status);
		show_floppy();
	}
	return -1;
}

/* gets the response from the fdc */
static int result(void)
{
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	int i;
	int status = 0;
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	for (i = 0; i < MAX_REPLIES; i++) {
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		status = wait_til_ready();
		if (status < 0)
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			break;
		status &= STATUS_DIR | STATUS_READY | STATUS_BUSY | STATUS_DMA;
		if ((status & ~STATUS_BUSY) == STATUS_READY) {
			resultjiffies = jiffies;
			resultsize = i;
			return i;
		}
		if (status == (STATUS_DIR | STATUS_READY | STATUS_BUSY))
			reply_buffer[i] = fd_inb(FD_DATA);
		else
			break;
	}
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	if (initialized) {
		DPRINT("get result error. Fdc=%d Last status=%x Read bytes=%d\n",
		       fdc, status, i);
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		show_floppy();
	}
	FDCS->reset = 1;
	return -1;
}

#define MORE_OUTPUT -2
/* does the fdc need more output? */
static int need_more_output(void)
{
1153
	int status = wait_til_ready();
1154

1155
	if (status < 0)
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		return -1;
1157 1158

	if (is_ready_state(status))
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		return MORE_OUTPUT;
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	return result();
}

/* Set perpendicular mode as required, based on data rate, if supported.
 * 82077 Now tested. 1Mbps data rate only possible with 82077-1.
 */
1167
static void perpendicular_mode(void)
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{
	unsigned char perp_mode;

	if (raw_cmd->rate & 0x40) {
		switch (raw_cmd->rate & 3) {
		case 0:
			perp_mode = 2;
			break;
		case 3:
			perp_mode = 3;
			break;
		default:
			DPRINT("Invalid data rate for perpendicular mode!\n");
			cont->done(0);
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			FDCS->reset = 1;
					/*
					 * convenient way to return to
					 * redo without too much hassle
					 * (deep stack et al.)
					 */
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			return;
		}
	} else
		perp_mode = 0;

	if (FDCS->perp_mode == perp_mode)
		return;
	if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82077_ORIG) {
		output_byte(FD_PERPENDICULAR);
		output_byte(perp_mode);
		FDCS->perp_mode = perp_mode;
	} else if (perp_mode) {
		DPRINT("perpendicular mode not supported by this FDC.\n");
	}
}				/* perpendicular_mode */

static int fifo_depth = 0xa;
static int no_fifo;

static int fdc_configure(void)
{
	/* Turn on FIFO */
	output_byte(FD_CONFIGURE);
	if (need_more_output() != MORE_OUTPUT)
		return 0;
	output_byte(0);
	output_byte(0x10 | (no_fifo & 0x20) | (fifo_depth & 0xf));
	output_byte(0);		/* pre-compensation from track
				   0 upwards */
	return 1;
}

#define NOMINAL_DTR 500

/* Issue a "SPECIFY" command to set the step rate time, head unload time,
 * head load time, and DMA disable flag to values needed by floppy.
 *
 * The value "dtr" is the data transfer rate in Kbps.  It is needed
 * to account for the data rate-based scaling done by the 82072 and 82077
 * FDC types.  This parameter is ignored for other types of FDCs (i.e.
 * 8272a).
 *
 * Note that changing the data transfer rate has a (probably deleterious)
 * effect on the parameters subject to scaling for 82072/82077 FDCs, so
 * fdc_specify is called again after each data transfer rate
 * change.
 *
 * srt: 1000 to 16000 in microseconds
 * hut: 16 to 240 milliseconds
 * hlt: 2 to 254 milliseconds
 *
 * These values are rounded up to the next highest available delay time.
 */
static void fdc_specify(void)
{
1243 1244 1245 1246 1247
	unsigned char spec1;
	unsigned char spec2;
	unsigned long srt;
	unsigned long hlt;
	unsigned long hut;
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	unsigned long dtr = NOMINAL_DTR;
	unsigned long scale_dtr = NOMINAL_DTR;
	int hlt_max_code = 0x7f;
	int hut_max_code = 0xf;

	if (FDCS->need_configure && FDCS->version >= FDC_82072A) {
		fdc_configure();
		FDCS->need_configure = 0;
	}

	switch (raw_cmd->rate & 0x03) {
	case 3:
		dtr = 1000;
		break;
	case 1:
		dtr = 300;
		if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82078) {
			/* chose the default rate table, not the one
			 * where 1 = 2 Mbps */
			output_byte(FD_DRIVESPEC);
			if (need_more_output() == MORE_OUTPUT) {
				output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
				output_byte(0xc0);
			}
		}
		break;
	case 2:
		dtr = 250;
		break;
	}

	if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82072) {
		scale_dtr = dtr;
		hlt_max_code = 0x00;	/* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
		hut_max_code = 0x0;	/* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
	}

	/* Convert step rate from microseconds to milliseconds and 4 bits */
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	srt = 16 - DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->srt * scale_dtr / 1000, NOMINAL_DTR);
1287
	if (slow_floppy)
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		srt = srt / 4;
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	SUPBOUND(srt, 0xf);
	INFBOUND(srt, 0);

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	hlt = DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->hlt * scale_dtr / 2, NOMINAL_DTR);
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	if (hlt < 0x01)
		hlt = 0x01;
	else if (hlt > 0x7f)
		hlt = hlt_max_code;

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	hut = DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->hut * scale_dtr / 16, NOMINAL_DTR);
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	if (hut < 0x1)
		hut = 0x1;
	else if (hut > 0xf)
		hut = hut_max_code;

	spec1 = (srt << 4) | hut;
	spec2 = (hlt << 1) | (use_virtual_dma & 1);

	/* If these parameters did not change, just return with success */
	if (FDCS->spec1 != spec1 || FDCS->spec2 != spec2) {
		/* Go ahead and set spec1 and spec2 */
		output_byte(FD_SPECIFY);
		output_byte(FDCS->spec1 = spec1);
		output_byte(FDCS->spec2 = spec2);
	}
}				/* fdc_specify */

/* Set the FDC's data transfer rate on behalf of the specified drive.
 * NOTE: with 82072/82077 FDCs, changing the data rate requires a reissue
 * of the specify command (i.e. using the fdc_specify function).
 */
static int fdc_dtr(void)
{
	/* If data rate not already set to desired value, set it. */
	if ((raw_cmd->rate & 3) == FDCS->dtr)
		return 0;

	/* Set dtr */
	fd_outb(raw_cmd->rate & 3, FD_DCR);

	/* TODO: some FDC/drive combinations (C&T 82C711 with TEAC 1.2MB)
	 * need a stabilization period of several milliseconds to be
	 * enforced after data rate changes before R/W operations.
	 * Pause 5 msec to avoid trouble. (Needs to be 2 jiffies)
	 */
	FDCS->dtr = raw_cmd->rate & 3;
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	return fd_wait_for_completion(jiffies + 2UL * HZ / 100,
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				      (work_func_t)floppy_ready);
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}				/* fdc_dtr */

static void tell_sector(void)
{
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	pr_cont(": track %d, head %d, sector %d, size %d",
		R_TRACK, R_HEAD, R_SECTOR, R_SIZECODE);
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}				/* tell_sector */

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static void print_errors(void)
{
	DPRINT("");
	if (ST0 & ST0_ECE) {
		pr_cont("Recalibrate failed!");
	} else if (ST2 & ST2_CRC) {
		pr_cont("data CRC error");
		tell_sector();
	} else if (ST1 & ST1_CRC) {
		pr_cont("CRC error");
		tell_sector();
	} else if ((ST1 & (ST1_MAM | ST1_ND)) ||
		   (ST2 & ST2_MAM)) {
		if (!probing) {
			pr_cont("sector not found");
			tell_sector();
		} else
			pr_cont("probe failed...");
	} else if (ST2 & ST2_WC) {	/* seek error */
		pr_cont("wrong cylinder");
	} else if (ST2 & ST2_BC) {	/* cylinder marked as bad */
		pr_cont("bad cylinder");
	} else {
		pr_cont("unknown error. ST[0..2] are: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x",
			ST0, ST1, ST2);
		tell_sector();
	}
	pr_cont("\n");
}

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/*
 * OK, this error interpreting routine is called after a
 * DMA read/write has succeeded
 * or failed, so we check the results, and copy any buffers.
 * hhb: Added better error reporting.
 * ak: Made this into a separate routine.
 */
static int interpret_errors(void)
{
	char bad;

	if (inr != 7) {
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		DPRINT("-- FDC reply error\n");
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		FDCS->reset = 1;
		return 1;
	}

	/* check IC to find cause of interrupt */
	switch (ST0 & ST0_INTR) {
	case 0x40:		/* error occurred during command execution */
		if (ST1 & ST1_EOC)
			return 0;	/* occurs with pseudo-DMA */
		bad = 1;
		if (ST1 & ST1_WP) {
			DPRINT("Drive is write protected\n");
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			clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
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			cont->done(0);
			bad = 2;
		} else if (ST1 & ST1_ND) {
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			set_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
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		} else if (ST1 & ST1_OR) {
			if (DP->flags & FTD_MSG)
				DPRINT("Over/Underrun - retrying\n");
			bad = 0;
		} else if (*errors >= DP->max_errors.reporting) {
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			print_errors();
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		}
		if (ST2 & ST2_WC || ST2 & ST2_BC)
			/* wrong cylinder => recal */
			DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
		return bad;
	case 0x80:		/* invalid command given */
		DPRINT("Invalid FDC command given!\n");
		cont->done(0);
		return 2;
	case 0xc0:
		DPRINT("Abnormal termination caused by polling\n");
		cont->error();
		return 2;
	default:		/* (0) Normal command termination */
		return 0;
	}
}

/*
 * This routine is called when everything should be correctly set up
 * for the transfer (i.e. floppy motor is on, the correct floppy is
 * selected, and the head is sitting on the right track).
 */
static void setup_rw_floppy(void)
{
1437 1438 1439 1440
	int i;
	int r;
	int flags;
	int dflags;
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	unsigned long ready_date;
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	work_func_t function;
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	flags = raw_cmd->flags;
	if (flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE))
		flags |= FD_RAW_INTR;

	if ((flags & FD_RAW_SPIN) && !(flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR)) {
		ready_date = DRS->spinup_date + DP->spinup;
		/* If spinup will take a long time, rerun scandrives
		 * again just before spinup completion. Beware that
		 * after scandrives, we must again wait for selection.
		 */
1454
		if (time_after(ready_date, jiffies + DP->select_delay)) {
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			ready_date -= DP->select_delay;
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			function = (work_func_t)floppy_start;
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		} else
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			function = (work_func_t)setup_rw_floppy;
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		/* wait until the floppy is spinning fast enough */
		if (fd_wait_for_completion(ready_date, function))
			return;
	}
	dflags = DRS->flags;

	if ((flags & FD_RAW_READ) || (flags & FD_RAW_WRITE))
		setup_DMA();

	if (flags & FD_RAW_INTR)
		do_floppy = main_command_interrupt;

	r = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->cmd_count; i++)
		r |= output_byte(raw_cmd->cmd[i]);

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	debugt(__func__, "rw_command");
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	if (r) {
		cont->error();
		reset_fdc();
		return;
	}

	if (!(flags & FD_RAW_INTR)) {
		inr = result();
		cont->interrupt();
	} else if (flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)
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		fd_watchdog(NULL);
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}

static int blind_seek;

/*
 * This is the routine called after every seek (or recalibrate) interrupt
 * from the floppy controller.
 */
static void seek_interrupt(void)
{
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	debugt(__func__, "");
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	if (inr != 2 || (ST0 & 0xF8) != 0x20) {
		DPRINT("seek failed\n");
		DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
		cont->error();
		cont->redo();
		return;
	}
	if (DRS->track >= 0 && DRS->track != ST1 && !blind_seek) {
1508 1509 1510
		debug_dcl(DP->flags,
			  "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of effective seek\n");
		debug_dcl(DP->flags, "jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies);
1511 1512
		clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
					/* effective seek */
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		DRS->select_date = jiffies;
	}
	DRS->track = ST1;
	floppy_ready();
}

static void check_wp(void)
{
1521 1522
	if (test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &DRS->flags)) {
					/* check write protection */
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		output_byte(FD_GETSTATUS);
		output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
		if (result() != 1) {
			FDCS->reset = 1;
			return;
		}
1529 1530
		clear_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &DRS->flags);
		clear_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
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		debug_dcl(DP->flags,
			  "checking whether disk is write protected\n");
		debug_dcl(DP->flags, "wp=%x\n", ST3 & 0x40);
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		if (!(ST3 & 0x40))
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			set_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
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		else
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			clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
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	}
}

static void seek_floppy(void)
{
	int track;

	blind_seek = 0;

1547
	debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from %s\n", __func__);
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1549
	if (!test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags) &&
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	    disk_change(current_drive) && (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)) {
		/* the media changed flag should be cleared after the seek.
		 * If it isn't, this means that there is really no disk in
		 * the drive.
		 */
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		set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &DRS->flags);
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		cont->done(0);
		cont->redo();
		return;
	}
	if (DRS->track <= NEED_1_RECAL) {
		recalibrate_floppy();
		return;
1563
	} else if (test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags) &&
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		   (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) &&
		   (DRS->track <= NO_TRACK || DRS->track == raw_cmd->track)) {
		/* we seek to clear the media-changed condition. Does anybody
		 * know a more elegant way, which works on all drives? */
		if (raw_cmd->track)
			track = raw_cmd->track - 1;
		else {
			if (DP->flags & FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR) {
				set_dor(fdc, ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)), 0);
				blind_seek = 1;
				raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK;
			}
			track = 1;
		}
	} else {
		check_wp();
		if (raw_cmd->track != DRS->track &&
		    (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK))
			track = raw_cmd->track;
		else {
			setup_rw_floppy();
			return;
		}
	}

	do_floppy = seek_interrupt;
	output_byte(FD_SEEK);
	output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
1592 1593 1594 1595
	if (output_byte(track) < 0) {
		reset_fdc();
		return;
	}
1596
	debugt(__func__, "");
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}

static void recal_interrupt(void)
{
1601
	debugt(__func__, "");
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	if (inr != 2)
		FDCS->reset = 1;
	else if (ST0 & ST0_ECE) {
		switch (DRS->track) {
		case NEED_1_RECAL:
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			debugt(__func__, "need 1 recal");
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			/* after a second recalibrate, we still haven't
			 * reached track 0. Probably no drive. Raise an
			 * error, as failing immediately might upset
			 * computers possessed by the Devil :-) */
			cont->error();
			cont->redo();
			return;
		case NEED_2_RECAL:
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			debugt(__func__, "need 2 recal");
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			/* If we already did a recalibrate,
			 * and we are not at track 0, this
			 * means we have moved. (The only way
			 * not to move at recalibration is to
			 * be already at track 0.) Clear the
			 * new change flag */
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			debug_dcl(DP->flags,
				  "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of second recalibrate\n");
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			clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
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			DRS->select_date = jiffies;
			/* fall through */
		default:
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			debugt(__func__, "default");
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			/* Recalibrate moves the head by at
			 * most 80 steps. If after one
			 * recalibrate we don't have reached
			 * track 0, this might mean that we
			 * started beyond track 80.  Try
			 * again.  */
			DRS->track = NEED_1_RECAL;
			break;
		}
	} else
		DRS->track = ST1;
	floppy_ready();
}

static void print_result(char *message, int inr)
{
	int i;

	DPRINT("%s ", message);
	if (inr >= 0)
		for (i = 0; i < inr; i++)
1652 1653
			pr_cont("repl[%d]=%x ", i, reply_buffer[i]);
	pr_cont("\n");
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}

/* interrupt handler. Note that this can be called externally on the Sparc */
1657
irqreturn_t floppy_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
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{
	int do_print;
	unsigned long f;
1661
	void (*handler)(void) = do_floppy;
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	lasthandler = handler;
	interruptjiffies = jiffies;

	f = claim_dma_lock();
	fd_disable_dma();
	release_dma_lock(f);

	do_floppy = NULL;
	if (fdc >= N_FDC || FDCS->address == -1) {
		/* we don't even know which FDC is the culprit */
1673 1674
		pr_info("DOR0=%x\n", fdc_state[0].dor);
		pr_info("floppy interrupt on bizarre fdc %d\n", fdc);
1675
		pr_info("handler=%pf\n", handler);
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		is_alive(__func__, "bizarre fdc");
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		return IRQ_NONE;
	}

	FDCS->reset = 0;
	/* We have to clear the reset flag here, because apparently on boxes
	 * with level triggered interrupts (PS/2, Sparc, ...), it is needed to
	 * emit SENSEI's to clear the interrupt line. And FDCS->reset blocks the
	 * emission of the SENSEI's.
	 * It is OK to emit floppy commands because we are in an interrupt
	 * handler here, and thus we have to fear no interference of other
	 * activity.
	 */

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	do_print = !handler && print_unex && initialized;
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	inr = result();
	if (do_print)
		print_result("unexpected interrupt", inr);
	if (inr == 0) {
		int max_sensei = 4;
		do {
			output_byte(FD_SENSEI);
			inr = result();
			if (do_print)
				print_result("sensei", inr);
			max_sensei--;
1703 1704
		} while ((ST0 & 0x83) != UNIT(current_drive) &&
			 inr == 2 && max_sensei);
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	}
	if (!handler) {
		FDCS->reset = 1;
		return IRQ_NONE;
	}
	schedule_bh(handler);
1711
	is_alive(__func__, "normal interrupt end");
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	/* FIXME! Was it really for us? */
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static void recalibrate_floppy(void)
{
1719
	debugt(__func__, "");
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	do_floppy = recal_interrupt;
	output_byte(FD_RECALIBRATE);
1722
	if (output_byte(UNIT(current_drive)) < 0)
1723
		reset_fdc();
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}

/*
 * Must do 4 FD_SENSEIs after reset because of ``drive polling''.
 */
static void reset_interrupt(void)
{
1731
	debugt(__func__, "");
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	result();		/* get the status ready for set_fdc */
	if (FDCS->reset) {
1734
		pr_info("reset set in interrupt, calling %pf\n", cont->error);
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		cont->error();	/* a reset just after a reset. BAD! */
	}
	cont->redo();
}

/*
 * reset is done by pulling bit 2 of DOR low for a while (old FDCs),
 * or by setting the self clearing bit 7 of STATUS (newer FDCs)
 */
static void reset_fdc(void)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	do_floppy = reset_interrupt;
	FDCS->reset = 0;
	reset_fdc_info(0);

	/* Pseudo-DMA may intercept 'reset finished' interrupt.  */
	/* Irrelevant for systems with true DMA (i386).          */

	flags = claim_dma_lock();
	fd_disable_dma();
	release_dma_lock(flags);

	if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82072A)
		fd_outb(0x80 | (FDCS->dtr & 3), FD_STATUS);
	else {
		fd_outb(FDCS->dor & ~0x04, FD_DOR);
		udelay(FD_RESET_DELAY);
		fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
	}
}

static void show_floppy(void)
{
	int i;

1772 1773 1774
	pr_info("\n");
	pr_info("floppy driver state\n");
	pr_info("-------------------\n");
1775
	pr_info("now=%lu last interrupt=%lu diff=%lu last called handler=%pf\n",
1776 1777
		jiffies, interruptjiffies, jiffies - interruptjiffies,
		lasthandler);
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1779 1780
	pr_info("timeout_message=%s\n", timeout_message);
	pr_info("last output bytes:\n");
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	for (i = 0; i < OLOGSIZE; i++)
1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789
		pr_info("%2x %2x %lu\n",
			output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].data,
			output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].status,
			output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].jiffies);
	pr_info("last result at %lu\n", resultjiffies);
	pr_info("last redo_fd_request at %lu\n", lastredo);
	print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
		       reply_buffer, resultsize, true);
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1791 1792
	pr_info("status=%x\n", fd_inb(FD_STATUS));
	pr_info("fdc_busy=%lu\n", fdc_busy);
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	if (do_floppy)
1794
		pr_info("do_floppy=%pf\n", do_floppy);
1795
	if (work_pending(&floppy_work))
1796
		pr_info("floppy_work.func=%pf\n", floppy_work.func);
1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805
	if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timer))
		pr_info("delayed work.function=%p expires=%ld\n",
		       fd_timer.work.func,
		       fd_timer.timer.expires - jiffies);
	if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout))
		pr_info("timer_function=%p expires=%ld\n",
		       fd_timeout.work.func,
		       fd_timeout.timer.expires - jiffies);

1806 1807 1808 1809
	pr_info("cont=%p\n", cont);
	pr_info("current_req=%p\n", current_req);
	pr_info("command_status=%d\n", command_status);
	pr_info("\n");
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}

1812
static void floppy_shutdown(struct work_struct *arg)
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{
	unsigned long flags;

1816
	if (initialized)
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		show_floppy();
	cancel_activity();

	flags = claim_dma_lock();
	fd_disable_dma();
	release_dma_lock(flags);

	/* avoid dma going to a random drive after shutdown */

1826
	if (initialized)
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		DPRINT("floppy timeout called\n");
	FDCS->reset = 1;
	if (cont) {
		cont->done(0);
		cont->redo();	/* this will recall reset when needed */
	} else {
1833
		pr_info("no cont in shutdown!\n");
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		process_fd_request();
	}
1836
	is_alive(__func__, "");
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}

/* start motor, check media-changed condition and write protection */
1840
static int start_motor(void (*function)(void))
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{
1842 1843
	int mask;
	int data;
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	mask = 0xfc;
	data = UNIT(current_drive);
	if (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR)) {
		if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)))) {
			set_debugt();
			/* no read since this drive is running */
			DRS->first_read_date = 0;
			/* note motor start time if motor is not yet running */
			DRS->spinup_date = jiffies;
			data |= (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive));
		}
	} else if (FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)))
		mask &= ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive));

	/* starts motor and selects floppy */
	del_timer(motor_off_timer + current_drive);
	set_dor(fdc, mask, data);

	/* wait_for_completion also schedules reset if needed. */
1864
	return fd_wait_for_completion(DRS->select_date + DP->select_delay,
1865
				      (work_func_t)function);
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}

static void floppy_ready(void)
{
1870 1871 1872 1873
	if (FDCS->reset) {
		reset_fdc();
		return;
	}
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	if (start_motor(floppy_ready))
		return;
	if (fdc_dtr())
		return;

1879
	debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from floppy_ready\n");
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	if (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR) &&
	    disk_change(current_drive) && !DP->select_delay)
1882 1883
		twaddle();	/* this clears the dcl on certain
				 * drive/controller combinations */
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#ifdef fd_chose_dma_mode
	if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) || (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
		unsigned long flags = claim_dma_lock();
		fd_chose_dma_mode(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length);
		release_dma_lock(flags);
	}
#endif

	if (raw_cmd->flags & (FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK | FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)) {
		perpendicular_mode();
		fdc_specify();	/* must be done here because of hut, hlt ... */
		seek_floppy();
	} else {
		if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ||
		    (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE))
			fdc_specify();
		setup_rw_floppy();
	}
}

static void floppy_start(void)
{
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	reschedule_timeout(current_reqD, "floppy start");
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	scandrives();
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	debug_dcl(DP->flags, "setting NEWCHANGE in floppy_start\n");
1911
	set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
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	floppy_ready();
}

/*
 * ========================================================================
 * here ends the bottom half. Exported routines are:
 * floppy_start, floppy_off, floppy_ready, lock_fdc, unlock_fdc, set_fdc,
 * start_motor, reset_fdc, reset_fdc_info, interpret_errors.
 * Initialization also uses output_byte, result, set_dor, floppy_interrupt
 * and set_dor.
 * ========================================================================
 */
/*
 * General purpose continuations.
 * ==============================
 */

static void do_wakeup(void)
{
1931
	reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "do wakeup");
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	cont = NULL;
	command_status += 2;
	wake_up(&command_done);
}

1937
static const struct cont_t wakeup_cont = {
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	.interrupt	= empty,
	.redo		= do_wakeup,
	.error		= empty,
1941
	.done		= (done_f)empty
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};

1944
static const struct cont_t intr_cont = {
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	.interrupt	= empty,
	.redo		= process_fd_request,
	.error		= empty,
1948
	.done		= (done_f)empty
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};

1951
static int wait_til_done(void (*handler)(void), bool interruptible)
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{
	int ret;

	schedule_bh(handler);

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	if (interruptible)
		wait_event_interruptible(command_done, command_status >= 2);
	else
		wait_event(command_done, command_status >= 2);
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	if (command_status < 2) {
		cancel_activity();
		cont = &intr_cont;
		reset_fdc();
		return -EINTR;
	}

	if (FDCS->reset)
		command_status = FD_COMMAND_ERROR;
	if (command_status == FD_COMMAND_OKAY)
		ret = 0;
	else
		ret = -EIO;
	command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
	return ret;
}

static void generic_done(int result)
{
	command_status = result;
	cont = &wakeup_cont;
}

static void generic_success(void)
{
	cont->done(1);
}

static void generic_failure(void)
{
	cont->done(0);
}

static void success_and_wakeup(void)
{
	generic_success();
	cont->redo();
}

/*
 * formatting and rw support.
 * ==========================
 */

static int next_valid_format(void)
{
	int probed_format;

	probed_format = DRS->probed_format;
	while (1) {
		if (probed_format >= 8 || !DP->autodetect[probed_format]) {
			DRS->probed_format = 0;
			return 1;
		}
		if (floppy_type[DP->autodetect[probed_format]].sect) {
			DRS->probed_format = probed_format;
			return 0;
		}
		probed_format++;
	}
}

static void bad_flp_intr(void)
{
	int err_count;

	if (probing) {
		DRS->probed_format++;
		if (!next_valid_format())
			return;
	}
	err_count = ++(*errors);
	INFBOUND(DRWE->badness, err_count);
	if (err_count > DP->max_errors.abort)
		cont->done(0);
	if (err_count > DP->max_errors.reset)
		FDCS->reset = 1;
	else if (err_count > DP->max_errors.recal)
		DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
}

static void set_floppy(int drive)
{
	int type = ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
2046

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	if (type)
		_floppy = floppy_type + type;
	else
		_floppy = current_type[drive];
}

/*
 * formatting support.
 * ===================
 */
static void format_interrupt(void)
{
	switch (interpret_errors()) {
	case 1:
		cont->error();
	case 2:
		break;
	case 0:
		cont->done(1);
	}
	cont->redo();
}

2070
#define FM_MODE(x, y) ((y) & ~(((x)->rate & 0x80) >> 1))
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#define CT(x) ((x) | 0xc0)
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static void setup_format_params(int track)
{
2075 2076 2077 2078 2079
	int n;
	int il;
	int count;
	int head_shift;
	int track_shift;
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	struct fparm {
		unsigned char track, head, sect, size;
	} *here = (struct fparm *)floppy_track_buffer;

	raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
	raw_cmd->track = track;

2087 2088
	raw_cmd->flags = (FD_RAW_WRITE | FD_RAW_INTR | FD_RAW_SPIN |
			  FD_RAW_NEED_DISK | FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK);
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	raw_cmd->rate = _floppy->rate & 0x43;
	raw_cmd->cmd_count = NR_F;
	COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_FORMAT);
	DR_SELECT = UNIT(current_drive) + PH_HEAD(_floppy, format_req.head);
	F_SIZECODE = FD_SIZECODE(_floppy);
	F_SECT_PER_TRACK = _floppy->sect << 2 >> F_SIZECODE;
	F_GAP = _floppy->fmt_gap;
	F_FILL = FD_FILL_BYTE;

	raw_cmd->kernel_data = floppy_track_buffer;
	raw_cmd->length = 4 * F_SECT_PER_TRACK;

	/* allow for about 30ms for data transport per track */
	head_shift = (F_SECT_PER_TRACK + 5) / 6;

	/* a ``cylinder'' is two tracks plus a little stepping time */
	track_shift = 2 * head_shift + 3;

	/* position of logical sector 1 on this track */
	n = (track_shift * format_req.track + head_shift * format_req.head)
	    % F_SECT_PER_TRACK;

	/* determine interleave */
	il = 1;
	if (_floppy->fmt_gap < 0x22)
		il++;

	/* initialize field */
	for (count = 0; count < F_SECT_PER_TRACK; ++count) {
		here[count].track = format_req.track;
		here[count].head = format_req.head;
		here[count].sect = 0;
		here[count].size = F_SIZECODE;
	}
	/* place logical sectors */
	for (count = 1; count <= F_SECT_PER_TRACK; ++count) {
		here[n].sect = count;
		n = (n + il) % F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
		if (here[n].sect) {	/* sector busy, find next free sector */
			++n;
			if (n >= F_SECT_PER_TRACK) {
				n -= F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
				while (here[n].sect)
					++n;
			}
		}
	}
2136
	if (_floppy->stretch & FD_SECTBASEMASK) {
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		for (count = 0; count < F_SECT_PER_TRACK; count++)
2138
			here[count].sect += FD_SECTBASE(_floppy) - 1;
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	}
}

static void redo_format(void)
{
	buffer_track = -1;
	setup_format_params(format_req.track << STRETCH(_floppy));
	floppy_start();
2147
	debugt(__func__, "queue format request");
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}

2150
static const struct cont_t format_cont = {
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	.interrupt	= format_interrupt,
	.redo		= redo_format,
	.error		= bad_flp_intr,
	.done		= generic_done
};

static int do_format(int drive, struct format_descr *tmp_format_req)
{
	int ret;

2161
	if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
2162 2163
		return -EINTR;

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	set_floppy(drive);
	if (!_floppy ||
	    _floppy->track > DP->tracks ||
	    tmp_format_req->track >= _floppy->track ||
	    tmp_format_req->head >= _floppy->head ||
	    (_floppy->sect << 2) % (1 << FD_SIZECODE(_floppy)) ||
	    !_floppy->fmt_gap) {
		process_fd_request();
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	format_req = *tmp_format_req;
	format_errors = 0;
	cont = &format_cont;
	errors = &format_errors;
2178
	ret = wait_til_done(redo_format, true);
2179 2180
	if (ret == -EINTR)
		return -EINTR;
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	process_fd_request();
	return ret;
}

/*
 * Buffer read/write and support
 * =============================
 */

2190
static void floppy_end_request(struct request *req, int error)
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{
	unsigned int nr_sectors = current_count_sectors;
2193
	unsigned int drive = (unsigned long)req->rq_disk->private_data;
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	/* current_count_sectors can be zero if transfer failed */
2196
	if (error)
2197
		nr_sectors = blk_rq_cur_sectors(req);
2198
	if (__blk_end_request(req, error, nr_sectors << 9))
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		return;

	/* We're done with the request */
2202
	floppy_off(drive);
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	current_req = NULL;
}

/* new request_done. Can handle physical sectors which are smaller than a
 * logical buffer */
static void request_done(int uptodate)
{
	struct request *req = current_req;
2211
	struct request_queue *q;
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	unsigned long flags;
	int block;
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	char msg[sizeof("request done ") + sizeof(int) * 3];
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	probing = 0;
2217 2218
	snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "request done %d", uptodate);
	reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, msg);
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	if (!req) {
2221
		pr_info("floppy.c: no request in request_done\n");
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		return;
	}

2225 2226
	q = req->q;

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	if (uptodate) {
		/* maintain values for invalidation on geometry
		 * change */
2230
		block = current_count_sectors + blk_rq_pos(req);
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		INFBOUND(DRS->maxblock, block);
		if (block > _floppy->sect)
			DRS->maxtrack = 1;

		/* unlock chained buffers */
		spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
2237
		floppy_end_request(req, 0);
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		spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
	} else {
		if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
			/* record write error information */
			DRWE->write_errors++;
			if (DRWE->write_errors == 1) {
2244
				DRWE->first_error_sector = blk_rq_pos(req);
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				DRWE->first_error_generation = DRS->generation;
			}
2247
			DRWE->last_error_sector = blk_rq_pos(req);
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			DRWE->last_error_generation = DRS->generation;
		}
		spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
2251
		floppy_end_request(req, -EIO);
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		spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
	}
}

/* Interrupt handler evaluating the result of the r/w operation */
static void rw_interrupt(void)
{
2259 2260 2261 2262
	int eoc;
	int ssize;
	int heads;
	int nr_sectors;
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	if (R_HEAD >= 2) {
		/* some Toshiba floppy controllers occasionnally seem to
		 * return bogus interrupts after read/write operations, which
		 * can be recognized by a bad head number (>= 2) */
		return;
	}

	if (!DRS->first_read_date)
		DRS->first_read_date = jiffies;

	nr_sectors = 0;
2275
	ssize = DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << SIZECODE, 4);
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	if (ST1 & ST1_EOC)
		eoc = 1;
	else
		eoc = 0;

	if (COMMAND & 0x80)
		heads = 2;
	else
		heads = 1;

	nr_sectors = (((R_TRACK - TRACK) * heads +
		       R_HEAD - HEAD) * SECT_PER_TRACK +
		      R_SECTOR - SECTOR + eoc) << SIZECODE >> 2;

	if (nr_sectors / ssize >
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	    DIV_ROUND_UP(in_sector_offset + current_count_sectors, ssize)) {
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		DPRINT("long rw: %x instead of %lx\n",
		       nr_sectors, current_count_sectors);
2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301
		pr_info("rs=%d s=%d\n", R_SECTOR, SECTOR);
		pr_info("rh=%d h=%d\n", R_HEAD, HEAD);
		pr_info("rt=%d t=%d\n", R_TRACK, TRACK);
		pr_info("heads=%d eoc=%d\n", heads, eoc);
		pr_info("spt=%d st=%d ss=%d\n",
			SECT_PER_TRACK, fsector_t, ssize);
		pr_info("in_sector_offset=%d\n", in_sector_offset);
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	}

	nr_sectors -= in_sector_offset;
	INFBOUND(nr_sectors, 0);
	SUPBOUND(current_count_sectors, nr_sectors);

	switch (interpret_errors()) {
	case 2:
		cont->redo();
		return;
	case 1:
		if (!current_count_sectors) {
			cont->error();
			cont->redo();
			return;
		}
		break;
	case 0:
		if (!current_count_sectors) {
			cont->redo();
			return;
		}
		current_type[current_drive] = _floppy;
		floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(current_drive)] = _floppy->size;
		break;
	}

	if (probing) {
		if (DP->flags & FTD_MSG)
			DPRINT("Auto-detected floppy type %s in fd%d\n",
			       _floppy->name, current_drive);
		current_type[current_drive] = _floppy;
		floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(current_drive)] = _floppy->size;
		probing = 0;
	}

	if (CT(COMMAND) != FD_READ ||
	    raw_cmd->kernel_data == current_req->buffer) {
		/* transfer directly from buffer */
		cont->done(1);
	} else if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ) {
		buffer_track = raw_cmd->track;
		buffer_drive = current_drive;
		INFBOUND(buffer_max, nr_sectors + fsector_t);
	}
	cont->redo();
}

/* Compute maximal contiguous buffer size. */
static int buffer_chain_size(void)
{
	struct bio_vec *bv;
2354 2355
	int size;
	struct req_iterator iter;
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	char *base;

	base = bio_data(current_req->bio);
	size = 0;

2361 2362 2363
	rq_for_each_segment(bv, current_req, iter) {
		if (page_address(bv->bv_page) + bv->bv_offset != base + size)
			break;
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2365
		size += bv->bv_len;
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	}

	return size >> 9;
}

/* Compute the maximal transfer size */
static int transfer_size(int ssize, int max_sector, int max_size)
{
	SUPBOUND(max_sector, fsector_t + max_size);

	/* alignment */
	max_sector -= (max_sector % _floppy->sect) % ssize;

	/* transfer size, beginning not aligned */
	current_count_sectors = max_sector - fsector_t;

	return max_sector;
}

/*
 * Move data from/to the track buffer to/from the buffer cache.
 */
static void copy_buffer(int ssize, int max_sector, int max_sector_2)
{
	int remaining;		/* number of transferred 512-byte sectors */
	struct bio_vec *bv;
2392 2393
	char *buffer;
	char *dma_buffer;
2394 2395
	int size;
	struct req_iterator iter;
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	max_sector = transfer_size(ssize,
				   min(max_sector, max_sector_2),
2399
				   blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
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	if (current_count_sectors <= 0 && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE &&
2402
	    buffer_max > fsector_t + blk_rq_sectors(current_req))
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		current_count_sectors = min_t(int, buffer_max - fsector_t,
2404
					      blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
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	remaining = current_count_sectors << 9;
2407
	if (remaining > blk_rq_bytes(current_req) && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
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		DPRINT("in copy buffer\n");
2409 2410 2411 2412 2413 2414 2415 2416
		pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors);
		pr_info("remaining=%d\n", remaining >> 9);
		pr_info("current_req->nr_sectors=%u\n",
			blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
		pr_info("current_req->current_nr_sectors=%u\n",
			blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req));
		pr_info("max_sector=%d\n", max_sector);
		pr_info("ssize=%d\n", ssize);
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	}

	buffer_max = max(max_sector, buffer_max);

	dma_buffer = floppy_track_buffer + ((fsector_t - buffer_min) << 9);

2423
	size = blk_rq_cur_bytes(current_req);
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2425 2426 2427
	rq_for_each_segment(bv, current_req, iter) {
		if (!remaining)
			break;
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2428

2429 2430
		size = bv->bv_len;
		SUPBOUND(size, remaining);
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2432 2433 2434 2435 2436
		buffer = page_address(bv->bv_page) + bv->bv_offset;
		if (dma_buffer + size >
		    floppy_track_buffer + (max_buffer_sectors << 10) ||
		    dma_buffer < floppy_track_buffer) {
			DPRINT("buffer overrun in copy buffer %d\n",
2437 2438 2439 2440 2441
			       (int)((floppy_track_buffer - dma_buffer) >> 9));
			pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d\n",
				fsector_t, buffer_min);
			pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
				current_count_sectors);
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			if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2443
				pr_info("read\n");
2444
			if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE)
2445
				pr_info("write\n");
2446
			break;
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		}
2448 2449
		if (((unsigned long)buffer) % 512)
			DPRINT("%p buffer not aligned\n", buffer);
2450

2451 2452 2453 2454 2455 2456 2457
		if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
			memcpy(buffer, dma_buffer, size);
		else
			memcpy(dma_buffer, buffer, size);

		remaining -= size;
		dma_buffer += size;
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	}
	if (remaining) {
		if (remaining > 0)
			max_sector -= remaining >> 9;
		DPRINT("weirdness: remaining %d\n", remaining >> 9);
	}
}

/* work around a bug in pseudo DMA
 * (on some FDCs) pseudo DMA does not stop when the CPU stops
 * sending data.  Hence we need a different way to signal the
 * transfer length:  We use SECT_PER_TRACK.  Unfortunately, this
 * does not work with MT, hence we can only transfer one head at
 * a time
 */
static void virtualdmabug_workaround(void)
{
2475 2476
	int hard_sectors;
	int end_sector;
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	if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
		COMMAND &= ~0x80;	/* switch off multiple track mode */

		hard_sectors = raw_cmd->length >> (7 + SIZECODE);
		end_sector = SECTOR + hard_sectors - 1;
		if (end_sector > SECT_PER_TRACK) {
2484 2485
			pr_info("too many sectors %d > %d\n",
				end_sector, SECT_PER_TRACK);
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			return;
		}
2488 2489 2490
		SECT_PER_TRACK = end_sector;
					/* make sure SECT_PER_TRACK
					 * points to end of transfer */
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	}
}

/*
 * Formulate a read/write request.
 * this routine decides where to load the data (directly to buffer, or to
 * tmp floppy area), how much data to load (the size of the buffer, the whole
 * track, or a single sector)
 * All floppy_track_buffer handling goes in here. If we ever add track buffer
 * allocation on the fly, it should be done here. No other part should need
 * modification.
 */

static int make_raw_rw_request(void)
{
	int aligned_sector_t;
2507 2508 2509 2510
	int max_sector;
	int max_size;
	int tracksize;
	int ssize;
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	if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors == 0, "VFS: Block I/O scheduled on unopened device\n"))
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		return 0;

	set_fdc((long)current_req->rq_disk->private_data);

	raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
	raw_cmd->flags = FD_RAW_SPIN | FD_RAW_NEED_DISK | FD_RAW_NEED_DISK |
	    FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK;
	raw_cmd->cmd_count = NR_RW;
	if (rq_data_dir(current_req) == READ) {
		raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_READ;
		COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_READ);
	} else if (rq_data_dir(current_req) == WRITE) {
		raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_WRITE;
		COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_WRITE);
	} else {
2528
		DPRINT("%s: unknown command\n", __func__);
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		return 0;
	}

	max_sector = _floppy->sect * _floppy->head;

2534 2535
	TRACK = (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req) / max_sector;
	fsector_t = (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req) % max_sector;
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	if (_floppy->track && TRACK >= _floppy->track) {
2537
		if (blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req) & 1) {
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			current_count_sectors = 1;
			return 1;
		} else
			return 0;
	}
	HEAD = fsector_t / _floppy->sect;

2545
	if (((_floppy->stretch & (FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)) ||
2546 2547
	     test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags)) &&
	    fsector_t < _floppy->sect)
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		max_sector = _floppy->sect;

	/* 2M disks have phantom sectors on the first track */
	if ((_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && (!TRACK) && (!HEAD)) {
		max_sector = 2 * _floppy->sect / 3;
		if (fsector_t >= max_sector) {
			current_count_sectors =
			    min_t(int, _floppy->sect - fsector_t,
2556
				  blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
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			return 1;
		}
		SIZECODE = 2;
	} else
		SIZECODE = FD_SIZECODE(_floppy);
	raw_cmd->rate = _floppy->rate & 0x43;
	if ((_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && (TRACK || HEAD) && raw_cmd->rate == 2)
		raw_cmd->rate = 1;

	if (SIZECODE)
		SIZECODE2 = 0xff;
	else
		SIZECODE2 = 0x80;
	raw_cmd->track = TRACK << STRETCH(_floppy);
	DR_SELECT = UNIT(current_drive) + PH_HEAD(_floppy, HEAD);
	GAP = _floppy->gap;
2573
	ssize = DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << SIZECODE, 4);
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	SECT_PER_TRACK = _floppy->sect << 2 >> SIZECODE;
	SECTOR = ((fsector_t % _floppy->sect) << 2 >> SIZECODE) +
2576
	    FD_SECTBASE(_floppy);
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	/* tracksize describes the size which can be filled up with sectors
	 * of size ssize.
	 */
	tracksize = _floppy->sect - _floppy->sect % ssize;
	if (tracksize < _floppy->sect) {
		SECT_PER_TRACK++;
		if (tracksize <= fsector_t % _floppy->sect)
			SECTOR--;

		/* if we are beyond tracksize, fill up using smaller sectors */
		while (tracksize <= fsector_t % _floppy->sect) {
			while (tracksize + ssize > _floppy->sect) {
				SIZECODE--;
				ssize >>= 1;
			}
			SECTOR++;
			SECT_PER_TRACK++;
			tracksize += ssize;
		}
		max_sector = HEAD * _floppy->sect + tracksize;
	} else if (!TRACK && !HEAD && !(_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && probing) {
		max_sector = _floppy->sect;
	} else if (!HEAD && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
		/* for virtual DMA bug workaround */
		max_sector = _floppy->sect;
	}

	in_sector_offset = (fsector_t % _floppy->sect) % ssize;
	aligned_sector_t = fsector_t - in_sector_offset;
2607
	max_size = blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
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	if ((raw_cmd->track == buffer_track) &&
	    (current_drive == buffer_drive) &&
	    (fsector_t >= buffer_min) && (fsector_t < buffer_max)) {
		/* data already in track buffer */
		if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ) {
			copy_buffer(1, max_sector, buffer_max);
			return 1;
		}
2616
	} else if (in_sector_offset || blk_rq_sectors(current_req) < ssize) {
L
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2617
		if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2618 2619 2620 2621
			unsigned int sectors;

			sectors = fsector_t + blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
			if (sectors > ssize && sectors < ssize + ssize)
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				max_size = ssize + ssize;
			else
				max_size = ssize;
		}
		raw_cmd->flags &= ~FD_RAW_WRITE;
		raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_READ;
		COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_READ);
	} else if ((unsigned long)current_req->buffer < MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) {
		unsigned long dma_limit;
		int direct, indirect;

		indirect =
		    transfer_size(ssize, max_sector,
				  max_buffer_sectors * 2) - fsector_t;

		/*
		 * Do NOT use minimum() here---MAX_DMA_ADDRESS is 64 bits wide
		 * on a 64 bit machine!
		 */
		max_size = buffer_chain_size();
2642 2643
		dma_limit = (MAX_DMA_ADDRESS -
			     ((unsigned long)current_req->buffer)) >> 9;
2644
		if ((unsigned long)max_size > dma_limit)
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			max_size = dma_limit;
		/* 64 kb boundaries */
		if (CROSS_64KB(current_req->buffer, max_size << 9))
			max_size = (K_64 -
				    ((unsigned long)current_req->buffer) %
				    K_64) >> 9;
		direct = transfer_size(ssize, max_sector, max_size) - fsector_t;
		/*
		 * We try to read tracks, but if we get too many errors, we
		 * go back to reading just one sector at a time.
		 *
		 * This means we should be able to read a sector even if there
		 * are other bad sectors on this track.
		 */
		if (!direct ||
		    (indirect * 2 > direct * 3 &&
2661 2662 2663
		     *errors < DP->max_errors.read_track &&
		     ((!probing ||
		       (DP->read_track & (1 << DRS->probed_format)))))) {
2664
			max_size = blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
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2665 2666 2667 2668
		} else {
			raw_cmd->kernel_data = current_req->buffer;
			raw_cmd->length = current_count_sectors << 9;
			if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
2669
				DPRINT("%s: zero dma transfer attempted\n", __func__);
2670
				DPRINT("indirect=%d direct=%d fsector_t=%d\n",
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				       indirect, direct, fsector_t);
				return 0;
			}
			virtualdmabug_workaround();
			return 2;
		}
	}

	if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
		max_size = max_sector;	/* unbounded */

	/* claim buffer track if needed */
	if (buffer_track != raw_cmd->track ||	/* bad track */
	    buffer_drive != current_drive ||	/* bad drive */
	    fsector_t > buffer_max ||
	    fsector_t < buffer_min ||
	    ((CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ ||
2688
	      (!in_sector_offset && blk_rq_sectors(current_req) >= ssize)) &&
L
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2689
	     max_sector > 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min &&
2690 2691
	     max_size + fsector_t > 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min)) {
		/* not enough space */
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		buffer_track = -1;
		buffer_drive = current_drive;
		buffer_max = buffer_min = aligned_sector_t;
	}
	raw_cmd->kernel_data = floppy_track_buffer +
2697
		((aligned_sector_t - buffer_min) << 9);
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	if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
		/* copy write buffer to track buffer.
		 * if we get here, we know that the write
		 * is either aligned or the data already in the buffer
		 * (buffer will be overwritten) */
		if (in_sector_offset && buffer_track == -1)
			DPRINT("internal error offset !=0 on write\n");
		buffer_track = raw_cmd->track;
		buffer_drive = current_drive;
		copy_buffer(ssize, max_sector,
			    2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min);
	} else
		transfer_size(ssize, max_sector,
			      2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min -
			      aligned_sector_t);

	/* round up current_count_sectors to get dma xfer size */
	raw_cmd->length = in_sector_offset + current_count_sectors;
	raw_cmd->length = ((raw_cmd->length - 1) | (ssize - 1)) + 1;
	raw_cmd->length <<= 9;
	if ((raw_cmd->length < current_count_sectors << 9) ||
	    (raw_cmd->kernel_data != current_req->buffer &&
	     CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE &&
	     (aligned_sector_t + (raw_cmd->length >> 9) > buffer_max ||
	      aligned_sector_t < buffer_min)) ||
	    raw_cmd->length % (128 << SIZECODE) ||
	    raw_cmd->length <= 0 || current_count_sectors <= 0) {
		DPRINT("fractionary current count b=%lx s=%lx\n",
		       raw_cmd->length, current_count_sectors);
		if (raw_cmd->kernel_data != current_req->buffer)
2729 2730 2731 2732 2733 2734 2735 2736 2737 2738 2739 2740 2741
			pr_info("addr=%d, length=%ld\n",
				(int)((raw_cmd->kernel_data -
				       floppy_track_buffer) >> 9),
				current_count_sectors);
		pr_info("st=%d ast=%d mse=%d msi=%d\n",
			fsector_t, aligned_sector_t, max_sector, max_size);
		pr_info("ssize=%x SIZECODE=%d\n", ssize, SIZECODE);
		pr_info("command=%x SECTOR=%d HEAD=%d, TRACK=%d\n",
			COMMAND, SECTOR, HEAD, TRACK);
		pr_info("buffer drive=%d\n", buffer_drive);
		pr_info("buffer track=%d\n", buffer_track);
		pr_info("buffer_min=%d\n", buffer_min);
		pr_info("buffer_max=%d\n", buffer_max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2742 2743 2744 2745 2746 2747 2748 2749 2750 2751
		return 0;
	}

	if (raw_cmd->kernel_data != current_req->buffer) {
		if (raw_cmd->kernel_data < floppy_track_buffer ||
		    current_count_sectors < 0 ||
		    raw_cmd->length < 0 ||
		    raw_cmd->kernel_data + raw_cmd->length >
		    floppy_track_buffer + (max_buffer_sectors << 10)) {
			DPRINT("buffer overrun in schedule dma\n");
2752 2753 2754 2755
			pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d current_count=%ld\n",
				fsector_t, buffer_min, raw_cmd->length >> 9);
			pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
				current_count_sectors);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2756
			if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2757
				pr_info("read\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2758
			if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE)
2759
				pr_info("write\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2760 2761
			return 0;
		}
2762
	} else if (raw_cmd->length > blk_rq_bytes(current_req) ||
2763
		   current_count_sectors > blk_rq_sectors(current_req)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2764 2765 2766 2767
		DPRINT("buffer overrun in direct transfer\n");
		return 0;
	} else if (raw_cmd->length < current_count_sectors << 9) {
		DPRINT("more sectors than bytes\n");
2768 2769
		pr_info("bytes=%ld\n", raw_cmd->length >> 9);
		pr_info("sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2770 2771 2772 2773 2774 2775 2776 2777 2778 2779
	}
	if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
		DPRINT("zero dma transfer attempted from make_raw_request\n");
		return 0;
	}

	virtualdmabug_workaround();
	return 2;
}

2780 2781 2782 2783 2784 2785 2786 2787 2788 2789 2790 2791 2792 2793 2794 2795 2796 2797 2798 2799 2800 2801
/*
 * Round-robin between our available drives, doing one request from each
 */
static int set_next_request(void)
{
	struct request_queue *q;
	int old_pos = fdc_queue;

	do {
		q = disks[fdc_queue]->queue;
		if (++fdc_queue == N_DRIVE)
			fdc_queue = 0;
		if (q) {
			current_req = blk_fetch_request(q);
			if (current_req)
				break;
		}
	} while (fdc_queue != old_pos);

	return current_req != NULL;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2802 2803 2804 2805 2806 2807 2808 2809 2810
static void redo_fd_request(void)
{
	int drive;
	int tmp;

	lastredo = jiffies;
	if (current_drive < N_DRIVE)
		floppy_off(current_drive);

2811 2812
do_request:
	if (!current_req) {
2813 2814 2815 2816 2817 2818
		int pending;

		spin_lock_irq(&floppy_lock);
		pending = set_next_request();
		spin_unlock_irq(&floppy_lock);
		if (!pending) {
2819 2820
			do_floppy = NULL;
			unlock_fdc();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2821 2822
			return;
		}
2823 2824 2825
	}
	drive = (long)current_req->rq_disk->private_data;
	set_fdc(drive);
2826
	reschedule_timeout(current_reqD, "redo fd request");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2827

2828 2829 2830 2831
	set_floppy(drive);
	raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
	raw_cmd->flags = 0;
	if (start_motor(redo_fd_request))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2832
		return;
2833 2834 2835 2836 2837 2838 2839 2840 2841 2842 2843 2844 2845 2846 2847 2848 2849 2850 2851 2852 2853 2854 2855 2856 2857 2858 2859

	disk_change(current_drive);
	if (test_bit(current_drive, &fake_change) ||
	    test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &DRS->flags)) {
		DPRINT("disk absent or changed during operation\n");
		request_done(0);
		goto do_request;
	}
	if (!_floppy) {	/* Autodetection */
		if (!probing) {
			DRS->probed_format = 0;
			if (next_valid_format()) {
				DPRINT("no autodetectable formats\n");
				_floppy = NULL;
				request_done(0);
				goto do_request;
			}
		}
		probing = 1;
		_floppy = floppy_type + DP->autodetect[DRS->probed_format];
	} else
		probing = 0;
	errors = &(current_req->errors);
	tmp = make_raw_rw_request();
	if (tmp < 2) {
		request_done(tmp);
		goto do_request;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2860
	}
2861 2862 2863 2864

	if (test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags))
		twaddle();
	schedule_bh(floppy_start);
2865
	debugt(__func__, "queue fd request");
2866
	return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2867 2868
}

2869
static const struct cont_t rw_cont = {
L
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2870 2871 2872 2873 2874 2875 2876 2877 2878 2879 2880 2881
	.interrupt	= rw_interrupt,
	.redo		= redo_fd_request,
	.error		= bad_flp_intr,
	.done		= request_done
};

static void process_fd_request(void)
{
	cont = &rw_cont;
	schedule_bh(redo_fd_request);
}

2882
static void do_fd_request(struct request_queue *q)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2883
{
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
2884 2885
	if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors == 0,
		 "VFS: %s called on non-open device\n", __func__))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2886 2887
		return;

S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
2888 2889 2890 2891
	if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
		 "warning: usage count=0, current_req=%p sect=%ld type=%x flags=%x\n",
		 current_req, (long)blk_rq_pos(current_req), current_req->cmd_type,
		 current_req->cmd_flags))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2892
		return;
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
2893

2894
	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2895 2896
		/* fdc busy, this new request will be treated when the
		   current one is done */
2897
		is_alive(__func__, "old request running");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2898 2899
		return;
	}
2900 2901 2902
	command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
	__reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "fd_request");
	set_fdc(0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2903
	process_fd_request();
2904
	is_alive(__func__, "");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2905 2906
}

2907
static const struct cont_t poll_cont = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2908 2909 2910 2911 2912 2913
	.interrupt	= success_and_wakeup,
	.redo		= floppy_ready,
	.error		= generic_failure,
	.done		= generic_done
};

2914
static int poll_drive(bool interruptible, int flag)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2915 2916 2917 2918 2919 2920 2921
{
	/* no auto-sense, just clear dcl */
	raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
	raw_cmd->flags = flag;
	raw_cmd->track = 0;
	raw_cmd->cmd_count = 0;
	cont = &poll_cont;
2922
	debug_dcl(DP->flags, "setting NEWCHANGE in poll_drive\n");
2923
	set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
2924 2925

	return wait_til_done(floppy_ready, interruptible);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2926 2927 2928 2929 2930 2931 2932 2933 2934
}

/*
 * User triggered reset
 * ====================
 */

static void reset_intr(void)
{
2935
	pr_info("weird, reset interrupt called\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2936 2937
}

2938
static const struct cont_t reset_cont = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2939 2940 2941 2942 2943 2944
	.interrupt	= reset_intr,
	.redo		= success_and_wakeup,
	.error		= generic_failure,
	.done		= generic_done
};

2945
static int user_reset_fdc(int drive, int arg, bool interruptible)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2946 2947 2948
{
	int ret;

2949 2950 2951
	if (lock_fdc(drive, interruptible))
		return -EINTR;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2952 2953 2954 2955
	if (arg == FD_RESET_ALWAYS)
		FDCS->reset = 1;
	if (FDCS->reset) {
		cont = &reset_cont;
2956 2957 2958
		ret = wait_til_done(reset_fdc, interruptible);
		if (ret == -EINTR)
			return -EINTR;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2959 2960
	}
	process_fd_request();
2961
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2962 2963 2964 2965 2966 2967 2968 2969 2970 2971 2972 2973
}

/*
 * Misc Ioctl's and support
 * ========================
 */
static inline int fd_copyout(void __user *param, const void *address,
			     unsigned long size)
{
	return copy_to_user(param, address, size) ? -EFAULT : 0;
}

2974 2975
static inline int fd_copyin(void __user *param, void *address,
			    unsigned long size)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2976 2977 2978 2979
{
	return copy_from_user(address, param, size) ? -EFAULT : 0;
}

2980
static const char *drive_name(int type, int drive)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2981 2982 2983 2984 2985 2986 2987 2988 2989 2990 2991 2992 2993 2994 2995 2996 2997 2998 2999 3000 3001 3002 3003 3004 3005 3006 3007 3008 3009 3010 3011 3012 3013 3014 3015 3016 3017 3018 3019 3020 3021 3022 3023 3024 3025 3026 3027 3028 3029 3030 3031 3032 3033 3034 3035 3036 3037 3038 3039 3040 3041 3042
{
	struct floppy_struct *floppy;

	if (type)
		floppy = floppy_type + type;
	else {
		if (UDP->native_format)
			floppy = floppy_type + UDP->native_format;
		else
			return "(null)";
	}
	if (floppy->name)
		return floppy->name;
	else
		return "(null)";
}

/* raw commands */
static void raw_cmd_done(int flag)
{
	int i;

	if (!flag) {
		raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_FAILURE;
		raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_HARDFAILURE;
	} else {
		raw_cmd->reply_count = inr;
		if (raw_cmd->reply_count > MAX_REPLIES)
			raw_cmd->reply_count = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->reply_count; i++)
			raw_cmd->reply[i] = reply_buffer[i];

		if (raw_cmd->flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
			unsigned long flags;
			flags = claim_dma_lock();
			raw_cmd->length = fd_get_dma_residue();
			release_dma_lock(flags);
		}

		if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_SOFTFAILURE) &&
		    (!raw_cmd->reply_count || (raw_cmd->reply[0] & 0xc0)))
			raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_FAILURE;

		if (disk_change(current_drive))
			raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE;
		else
			raw_cmd->flags &= ~FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE;
		if (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR_AFTER)
			motor_off_callback(current_drive);

		if (raw_cmd->next &&
		    (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_FAILURE) ||
		     !(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_STOP_IF_FAILURE)) &&
		    ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_FAILURE) ||
		     !(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_STOP_IF_SUCCESS))) {
			raw_cmd = raw_cmd->next;
			return;
		}
	}
	generic_done(flag);
}

3043
static const struct cont_t raw_cmd_cont = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3044 3045 3046 3047 3048 3049
	.interrupt	= success_and_wakeup,
	.redo		= floppy_start,
	.error		= generic_failure,
	.done		= raw_cmd_done
};

3050
static int raw_cmd_copyout(int cmd, void __user *param,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3051 3052 3053 3054 3055
				  struct floppy_raw_cmd *ptr)
{
	int ret;

	while (ptr) {
3056
		ret = copy_to_user(param, ptr, sizeof(*ptr));
3057 3058
		if (ret)
			return -EFAULT;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3059 3060
		param += sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd);
		if ((ptr->flags & FD_RAW_READ) && ptr->buffer_length) {
3061 3062 3063
			if (ptr->length >= 0 &&
			    ptr->length <= ptr->buffer_length) {
				long length = ptr->buffer_length - ptr->length;
3064 3065 3066 3067
				ret = fd_copyout(ptr->data, ptr->kernel_data,
						 length);
				if (ret)
					return ret;
3068
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3069 3070 3071
		}
		ptr = ptr->next;
	}
3072

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3073 3074 3075 3076 3077
	return 0;
}

static void raw_cmd_free(struct floppy_raw_cmd **ptr)
{
3078 3079
	struct floppy_raw_cmd *next;
	struct floppy_raw_cmd *this;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3080 3081 3082 3083 3084 3085 3086 3087 3088 3089 3090 3091 3092 3093 3094

	this = *ptr;
	*ptr = NULL;
	while (this) {
		if (this->buffer_length) {
			fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)this->kernel_data,
					this->buffer_length);
			this->buffer_length = 0;
		}
		next = this->next;
		kfree(this);
		this = next;
	}
}

3095
static int raw_cmd_copyin(int cmd, void __user *param,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3096 3097 3098 3099 3100 3101 3102
				 struct floppy_raw_cmd **rcmd)
{
	struct floppy_raw_cmd *ptr;
	int ret;
	int i;

	*rcmd = NULL;
3103 3104 3105 3106 3107 3108 3109 3110 3111 3112 3113 3114 3115

loop:
	ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd), GFP_USER);
	if (!ptr)
		return -ENOMEM;
	*rcmd = ptr;
	ret = copy_from_user(ptr, param, sizeof(*ptr));
	if (ret)
		return -EFAULT;
	ptr->next = NULL;
	ptr->buffer_length = 0;
	param += sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd);
	if (ptr->cmd_count > 33)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3116 3117 3118 3119 3120 3121 3122 3123
			/* the command may now also take up the space
			 * initially intended for the reply & the
			 * reply count. Needed for long 82078 commands
			 * such as RESTORE, which takes ... 17 command
			 * bytes. Murphy's law #137: When you reserve
			 * 16 bytes for a structure, you'll one day
			 * discover that you really need 17...
			 */
3124 3125 3126 3127 3128 3129 3130 3131 3132
		return -EINVAL;

	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
		ptr->reply[i] = 0;
	ptr->resultcode = 0;
	ptr->kernel_data = NULL;

	if (ptr->flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
		if (ptr->length <= 0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3133
			return -EINVAL;
3134 3135 3136 3137 3138 3139 3140 3141 3142 3143 3144
		ptr->kernel_data = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(ptr->length);
		fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&ptr->kernel_data, ptr->length);
		if (!ptr->kernel_data)
			return -ENOMEM;
		ptr->buffer_length = ptr->length;
	}
	if (ptr->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE) {
		ret = fd_copyin(ptr->data, ptr->kernel_data, ptr->length);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3145

3146
	if (ptr->flags & FD_RAW_MORE) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3147 3148
		rcmd = &(ptr->next);
		ptr->rate &= 0x43;
3149
		goto loop;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3150
	}
3151 3152

	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3153 3154 3155 3156 3157
}

static int raw_cmd_ioctl(int cmd, void __user *param)
{
	struct floppy_raw_cmd *my_raw_cmd;
3158 3159 3160
	int drive;
	int ret2;
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3161 3162 3163 3164 3165 3166 3167 3168 3169 3170 3171 3172 3173 3174 3175 3176 3177 3178 3179 3180 3181 3182 3183 3184 3185 3186 3187 3188

	if (FDCS->rawcmd <= 1)
		FDCS->rawcmd = 1;
	for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
		if (FDC(drive) != fdc)
			continue;
		if (drive == current_drive) {
			if (UDRS->fd_ref > 1) {
				FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
				break;
			}
		} else if (UDRS->fd_ref) {
			FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (FDCS->reset)
		return -EIO;

	ret = raw_cmd_copyin(cmd, param, &my_raw_cmd);
	if (ret) {
		raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd);
		return ret;
	}

	raw_cmd = my_raw_cmd;
	cont = &raw_cmd_cont;
3189
	ret = wait_til_done(floppy_start, true);
3190
	debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from raw_cmd ioctl\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3191 3192 3193 3194 3195 3196 3197 3198 3199 3200 3201 3202 3203 3204 3205 3206 3207 3208 3209 3210 3211 3212

	if (ret != -EINTR && FDCS->reset)
		ret = -EIO;

	DRS->track = NO_TRACK;

	ret2 = raw_cmd_copyout(cmd, param, my_raw_cmd);
	if (!ret)
		ret = ret2;
	raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd);
	return ret;
}

static int invalidate_drive(struct block_device *bdev)
{
	/* invalidate the buffer track to force a reread */
	set_bit((long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data, &fake_change);
	process_fd_request();
	check_disk_change(bdev);
	return 0;
}

3213
static int set_geometry(unsigned int cmd, struct floppy_struct *g,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3214 3215 3216 3217 3218 3219 3220 3221 3222
			       int drive, int type, struct block_device *bdev)
{
	int cnt;

	/* sanity checking for parameters. */
	if (g->sect <= 0 ||
	    g->head <= 0 ||
	    g->track <= 0 || g->track > UDP->tracks >> STRETCH(g) ||
	    /* check if reserved bits are set */
3223
	    (g->stretch & ~(FD_STRETCH | FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)) != 0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3224 3225 3226 3227
		return -EINVAL;
	if (type) {
		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
			return -EPERM;
3228
		mutex_lock(&open_lock);
3229
		if (lock_fdc(drive, true)) {
J
Jiri Slaby 已提交
3230 3231 3232
			mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
			return -EINTR;
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3233 3234 3235 3236 3237 3238 3239 3240 3241 3242
		floppy_type[type] = *g;
		floppy_type[type].name = "user format";
		for (cnt = type << 2; cnt < (type << 2) + 4; cnt++)
			floppy_sizes[cnt] = floppy_sizes[cnt + 0x80] =
			    floppy_type[type].size + 1;
		process_fd_request();
		for (cnt = 0; cnt < N_DRIVE; cnt++) {
			struct block_device *bdev = opened_bdev[cnt];
			if (!bdev || ITYPE(drive_state[cnt].fd_device) != type)
				continue;
3243
			__invalidate_device(bdev, true);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3244
		}
3245
		mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3246 3247
	} else {
		int oldStretch;
3248

3249
		if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
3250
			return -EINTR;
3251
		if (cmd != FDDEFPRM) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3252 3253
			/* notice a disk change immediately, else
			 * we lose our settings immediately*/
3254
			if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
3255 3256
				return -EINTR;
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3257 3258 3259 3260 3261 3262 3263 3264 3265 3266 3267 3268 3269 3270 3271 3272 3273 3274
		oldStretch = g->stretch;
		user_params[drive] = *g;
		if (buffer_drive == drive)
			SUPBOUND(buffer_max, user_params[drive].sect);
		current_type[drive] = &user_params[drive];
		floppy_sizes[drive] = user_params[drive].size;
		if (cmd == FDDEFPRM)
			DRS->keep_data = -1;
		else
			DRS->keep_data = 1;
		/* invalidation. Invalidate only when needed, i.e.
		 * when there are already sectors in the buffer cache
		 * whose number will change. This is useful, because
		 * mtools often changes the geometry of the disk after
		 * looking at the boot block */
		if (DRS->maxblock > user_params[drive].sect ||
		    DRS->maxtrack ||
		    ((user_params[drive].sect ^ oldStretch) &
3275
		     (FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3276 3277 3278 3279 3280 3281 3282 3283
			invalidate_drive(bdev);
		else
			process_fd_request();
	}
	return 0;
}

/* handle obsolete ioctl's */
3284
static unsigned int ioctl_table[] = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3285 3286 3287 3288 3289 3290 3291 3292 3293 3294 3295 3296 3297 3298 3299 3300 3301 3302 3303 3304 3305 3306 3307 3308 3309 3310 3311
	FDCLRPRM,
	FDSETPRM,
	FDDEFPRM,
	FDGETPRM,
	FDMSGON,
	FDMSGOFF,
	FDFMTBEG,
	FDFMTTRK,
	FDFMTEND,
	FDSETEMSGTRESH,
	FDFLUSH,
	FDSETMAXERRS,
	FDGETMAXERRS,
	FDGETDRVTYP,
	FDSETDRVPRM,
	FDGETDRVPRM,
	FDGETDRVSTAT,
	FDPOLLDRVSTAT,
	FDRESET,
	FDGETFDCSTAT,
	FDWERRORCLR,
	FDWERRORGET,
	FDRAWCMD,
	FDEJECT,
	FDTWADDLE
};

3312
static int normalize_ioctl(unsigned int *cmd, int *size)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3313 3314 3315 3316 3317 3318 3319 3320
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_table); i++) {
		if ((*cmd & 0xffff) == (ioctl_table[i] & 0xffff)) {
			*size = _IOC_SIZE(*cmd);
			*cmd = ioctl_table[i];
			if (*size > _IOC_SIZE(*cmd)) {
3321
				pr_info("ioctl not yet supported\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3322 3323 3324 3325 3326 3327 3328 3329 3330 3331 3332 3333 3334
				return -EFAULT;
			}
			return 0;
		}
	}
	return -EINVAL;
}

static int get_floppy_geometry(int drive, int type, struct floppy_struct **g)
{
	if (type)
		*g = &floppy_type[type];
	else {
3335
		if (lock_fdc(drive, false))
3336
			return -EINTR;
3337
		if (poll_drive(false, 0) == -EINTR)
3338
			return -EINTR;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3339 3340 3341 3342 3343 3344 3345 3346
		process_fd_request();
		*g = current_type[drive];
	}
	if (!*g)
		return -ENODEV;
	return 0;
}

3347 3348 3349 3350 3351 3352 3353 3354 3355 3356 3357 3358 3359 3360 3361 3362 3363
static int fd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
{
	int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
	int type = ITYPE(drive_state[drive].fd_device);
	struct floppy_struct *g;
	int ret;

	ret = get_floppy_geometry(drive, type, &g);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	geo->heads = g->head;
	geo->sectors = g->sect;
	geo->cylinders = g->track;
	return 0;
}

3364
static int fd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3365 3366
		    unsigned long param)
{
A
Al Viro 已提交
3367
	int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3368 3369
	int type = ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
	int i;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3370 3371 3372 3373 3374 3375 3376 3377
	int ret;
	int size;
	union inparam {
		struct floppy_struct g;	/* geometry */
		struct format_descr f;
		struct floppy_max_errors max_errors;
		struct floppy_drive_params dp;
	} inparam;		/* parameters coming from user space */
3378
	const void *outparam;	/* parameters passed back to user space */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3379 3380 3381 3382 3383

	/* convert compatibility eject ioctls into floppy eject ioctl.
	 * We do this in order to provide a means to eject floppy disks before
	 * installing the new fdutils package */
	if (cmd == CDROMEJECT ||	/* CD-ROM eject */
3384
	    cmd == 0x6470) {		/* SunOS floppy eject */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3385 3386 3387 3388 3389
		DPRINT("obsolete eject ioctl\n");
		DPRINT("please use floppycontrol --eject\n");
		cmd = FDEJECT;
	}

3390
	if (!((cmd & 0xff00) == 0x0200))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3391 3392
		return -EINVAL;

3393
	/* convert the old style command into a new style command */
3394 3395 3396
	ret = normalize_ioctl(&cmd, &size);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
3397

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3398
	/* permission checks */
3399
	if (((cmd & 0x40) && !(mode & (FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL))) ||
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3400 3401 3402
	    ((cmd & 0x80) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)))
		return -EPERM;

3403 3404 3405
	if (WARN_ON(size < 0 || size > sizeof(inparam)))
		return -EINVAL;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3406
	/* copyin */
3407
	memset(&inparam, 0, sizeof(inparam));
3408 3409 3410 3411 3412
	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) {
		ret = fd_copyin((void __user *)param, &inparam, size);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3413

3414 3415 3416 3417 3418
	switch (cmd) {
	case FDEJECT:
		if (UDRS->fd_ref != 1)
			/* somebody else has this drive open */
			return -EBUSY;
3419
		if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
3420
			return -EINTR;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3421

3422 3423 3424
		/* do the actual eject. Fails on
		 * non-Sparc architectures */
		ret = fd_eject(UNIT(drive));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3425

3426 3427
		set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
		set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
3428 3429 3430
		process_fd_request();
		return ret;
	case FDCLRPRM:
3431
		if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
3432
			return -EINTR;
3433 3434 3435 3436 3437 3438 3439 3440
		current_type[drive] = NULL;
		floppy_sizes[drive] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
		UDRS->keep_data = 0;
		return invalidate_drive(bdev);
	case FDSETPRM:
	case FDDEFPRM:
		return set_geometry(cmd, &inparam.g, drive, type, bdev);
	case FDGETPRM:
3441
		ret = get_floppy_geometry(drive, type,
3442
					  (struct floppy_struct **)&outparam);
3443 3444
		if (ret)
			return ret;
3445 3446 3447 3448 3449 3450 3451 3452
		break;
	case FDMSGON:
		UDP->flags |= FTD_MSG;
		return 0;
	case FDMSGOFF:
		UDP->flags &= ~FTD_MSG;
		return 0;
	case FDFMTBEG:
3453
		if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
3454
			return -EINTR;
3455
		if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
3456
			return -EINTR;
3457 3458 3459 3460 3461 3462 3463 3464 3465 3466 3467 3468 3469
		ret = UDRS->flags;
		process_fd_request();
		if (ret & FD_VERIFY)
			return -ENODEV;
		if (!(ret & FD_DISK_WRITABLE))
			return -EROFS;
		return 0;
	case FDFMTTRK:
		if (UDRS->fd_ref != 1)
			return -EBUSY;
		return do_format(drive, &inparam.f);
	case FDFMTEND:
	case FDFLUSH:
3470
		if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
3471
			return -EINTR;
3472 3473 3474 3475 3476
		return invalidate_drive(bdev);
	case FDSETEMSGTRESH:
		UDP->max_errors.reporting = (unsigned short)(param & 0x0f);
		return 0;
	case FDGETMAXERRS:
3477
		outparam = &UDP->max_errors;
3478 3479 3480 3481 3482 3483
		break;
	case FDSETMAXERRS:
		UDP->max_errors = inparam.max_errors;
		break;
	case FDGETDRVTYP:
		outparam = drive_name(type, drive);
3484
		SUPBOUND(size, strlen((const char *)outparam) + 1);
3485 3486 3487 3488 3489
		break;
	case FDSETDRVPRM:
		*UDP = inparam.dp;
		break;
	case FDGETDRVPRM:
3490
		outparam = UDP;
3491 3492
		break;
	case FDPOLLDRVSTAT:
3493
		if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
3494
			return -EINTR;
3495
		if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
3496
			return -EINTR;
3497 3498 3499
		process_fd_request();
		/* fall through */
	case FDGETDRVSTAT:
3500
		outparam = UDRS;
3501 3502
		break;
	case FDRESET:
3503
		return user_reset_fdc(drive, (int)param, true);
3504
	case FDGETFDCSTAT:
3505
		outparam = UFDCS;
3506 3507 3508 3509 3510
		break;
	case FDWERRORCLR:
		memset(UDRWE, 0, sizeof(*UDRWE));
		return 0;
	case FDWERRORGET:
3511
		outparam = UDRWE;
3512 3513 3514
		break;
	case FDRAWCMD:
		if (type)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3515
			return -EINVAL;
3516
		if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
3517
			return -EINTR;
3518
		set_floppy(drive);
3519 3520 3521
		i = raw_cmd_ioctl(cmd, (void __user *)param);
		if (i == -EINTR)
			return -EINTR;
3522 3523 3524
		process_fd_request();
		return i;
	case FDTWADDLE:
3525
		if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
3526
			return -EINTR;
3527 3528 3529 3530 3531 3532
		twaddle();
		process_fd_request();
		return 0;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3533 3534 3535

	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ)
		return fd_copyout((void __user *)param, outparam, size);
3536 3537

	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3538 3539
}

3540 3541 3542 3543 3544
static int fd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
			     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long param)
{
	int ret;

3545
	mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3546
	ret = fd_locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, param);
3547
	mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3548 3549 3550 3551

	return ret;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3552 3553
static void __init config_types(void)
{
3554
	bool has_drive = false;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3555 3556 3557 3558 3559 3560 3561 3562 3563 3564
	int drive;

	/* read drive info out of physical CMOS */
	drive = 0;
	if (!UDP->cmos)
		UDP->cmos = FLOPPY0_TYPE;
	drive = 1;
	if (!UDP->cmos && FLOPPY1_TYPE)
		UDP->cmos = FLOPPY1_TYPE;

3565
	/* FIXME: additional physical CMOS drive detection should go here */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3566 3567 3568 3569 3570 3571 3572

	for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
		unsigned int type = UDP->cmos;
		struct floppy_drive_params *params;
		const char *name = NULL;
		static char temparea[32];

3573
		if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3574 3575 3576 3577 3578 3579 3580 3581 3582 3583 3584 3585
			params = &default_drive_params[type].params;
			if (type) {
				name = default_drive_params[type].name;
				allowed_drive_mask |= 1 << drive;
			} else
				allowed_drive_mask &= ~(1 << drive);
		} else {
			params = &default_drive_params[0].params;
			sprintf(temparea, "unknown type %d (usb?)", type);
			name = temparea;
		}
		if (name) {
3586 3587 3588 3589 3590 3591 3592
			const char *prepend;
			if (!has_drive) {
				prepend = "";
				has_drive = true;
				pr_info("Floppy drive(s):");
			} else {
				prepend = ",";
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3593
			}
3594 3595

			pr_cont("%s fd%d is %s", prepend, drive, name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3596 3597 3598
		}
		*UDP = *params;
	}
3599 3600 3601

	if (has_drive)
		pr_cont("\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3602 3603
}

A
Al Viro 已提交
3604
static int floppy_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3605
{
A
Al Viro 已提交
3606
	int drive = (long)disk->private_data;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3607

3608
	mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3609
	mutex_lock(&open_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3610 3611 3612 3613 3614 3615 3616 3617
	if (UDRS->fd_ref < 0)
		UDRS->fd_ref = 0;
	else if (!UDRS->fd_ref--) {
		DPRINT("floppy_release with fd_ref == 0");
		UDRS->fd_ref = 0;
	}
	if (!UDRS->fd_ref)
		opened_bdev[drive] = NULL;
3618
	mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
3619
	mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3620

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3621 3622 3623 3624 3625 3626 3627 3628
	return 0;
}

/*
 * floppy_open check for aliasing (/dev/fd0 can be the same as
 * /dev/PS0 etc), and disallows simultaneous access to the same
 * drive with different device numbers.
 */
A
Al Viro 已提交
3629
static int floppy_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3630
{
A
Al Viro 已提交
3631 3632
	int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
	int old_dev, new_dev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3633 3634 3635 3636
	int try;
	int res = -EBUSY;
	char *tmp;

3637
	mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3638
	mutex_lock(&open_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3639
	old_dev = UDRS->fd_device;
A
Al Viro 已提交
3640
	if (opened_bdev[drive] && opened_bdev[drive] != bdev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3641 3642 3643
		goto out2;

	if (!UDRS->fd_ref && (UDP->flags & FD_BROKEN_DCL)) {
3644 3645
		set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
		set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3646 3647
	}

A
Al Viro 已提交
3648
	if (UDRS->fd_ref == -1 || (UDRS->fd_ref && (mode & FMODE_EXCL)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3649 3650
		goto out2;

A
Al Viro 已提交
3651
	if (mode & FMODE_EXCL)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3652 3653 3654 3655
		UDRS->fd_ref = -1;
	else
		UDRS->fd_ref++;

A
Al Viro 已提交
3656
	opened_bdev[drive] = bdev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3657 3658 3659 3660 3661 3662 3663 3664 3665 3666 3667 3668 3669 3670 3671 3672 3673

	res = -ENXIO;

	if (!floppy_track_buffer) {
		/* if opening an ED drive, reserve a big buffer,
		 * else reserve a small one */
		if ((UDP->cmos == 6) || (UDP->cmos == 5))
			try = 64;	/* Only 48 actually useful */
		else
			try = 32;	/* Only 24 actually useful */

		tmp = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
		if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer) {
			try >>= 1;	/* buffer only one side */
			INFBOUND(try, 16);
			tmp = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
		}
3674
		if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3675 3676 3677 3678 3679 3680 3681 3682 3683 3684 3685 3686 3687 3688 3689
			fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&tmp, 2048 * try);
		if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer) {
			DPRINT("Unable to allocate DMA memory\n");
			goto out;
		}
		if (floppy_track_buffer) {
			if (tmp)
				fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)tmp, try * 1024);
		} else {
			buffer_min = buffer_max = -1;
			floppy_track_buffer = tmp;
			max_buffer_sectors = try;
		}
	}

A
Al Viro 已提交
3690 3691 3692 3693
	new_dev = MINOR(bdev->bd_dev);
	UDRS->fd_device = new_dev;
	set_capacity(disks[drive], floppy_sizes[new_dev]);
	if (old_dev != -1 && old_dev != new_dev) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3694 3695 3696 3697 3698 3699 3700
		if (buffer_drive == drive)
			buffer_track = -1;
	}

	if (UFDCS->rawcmd == 1)
		UFDCS->rawcmd = 2;

A
Al Viro 已提交
3701 3702
	if (!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY)) {
		if (mode & (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3703
			UDRS->last_checked = 0;
A
Al Viro 已提交
3704
			check_disk_change(bdev);
3705
			if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3706 3707 3708
				goto out;
		}
		res = -EROFS;
3709 3710
		if ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
		    !test_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3711 3712
			goto out;
	}
3713
	mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
3714
	mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3715 3716 3717 3718 3719 3720 3721 3722 3723
	return 0;
out:
	if (UDRS->fd_ref < 0)
		UDRS->fd_ref = 0;
	else
		UDRS->fd_ref--;
	if (!UDRS->fd_ref)
		opened_bdev[drive] = NULL;
out2:
3724
	mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
3725
	mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3726 3727 3728 3729 3730 3731
	return res;
}

/*
 * Check if the disk has been changed or if a change has been faked.
 */
3732 3733
static unsigned int floppy_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
					unsigned int clearing)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3734 3735 3736
{
	int drive = (long)disk->private_data;

3737 3738
	if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
	    test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
3739
		return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3740

3741
	if (time_after(jiffies, UDRS->last_checked + UDP->checkfreq)) {
3742 3743
		lock_fdc(drive, false);
		poll_drive(false, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3744 3745 3746
		process_fd_request();
	}

3747 3748
	if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
	    test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3749
	    test_bit(drive, &fake_change) ||
3750
	    drive_no_geom(drive))
3751
		return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3752 3753 3754 3755 3756 3757 3758 3759 3760
	return 0;
}

/*
 * This implements "read block 0" for floppy_revalidate().
 * Needed for format autodetection, checking whether there is
 * a disk in the drive, and whether that disk is writable.
 */

3761
static void floppy_rb0_complete(struct bio *bio, int err)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3762 3763 3764 3765 3766 3767 3768 3769 3770 3771 3772 3773 3774 3775 3776 3777 3778 3779 3780 3781 3782 3783 3784 3785 3786 3787 3788 3789 3790 3791 3792 3793
{
	complete((struct completion *)bio->bi_private);
}

static int __floppy_read_block_0(struct block_device *bdev)
{
	struct bio bio;
	struct bio_vec bio_vec;
	struct completion complete;
	struct page *page;
	size_t size;

	page = alloc_page(GFP_NOIO);
	if (!page) {
		process_fd_request();
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	size = bdev->bd_block_size;
	if (!size)
		size = 1024;

	bio_init(&bio);
	bio.bi_io_vec = &bio_vec;
	bio_vec.bv_page = page;
	bio_vec.bv_len = size;
	bio_vec.bv_offset = 0;
	bio.bi_vcnt = 1;
	bio.bi_idx = 0;
	bio.bi_size = size;
	bio.bi_bdev = bdev;
	bio.bi_sector = 0;
3794
	bio.bi_flags = (1 << BIO_QUIET);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3795 3796 3797 3798 3799 3800 3801 3802 3803 3804 3805 3806 3807 3808 3809 3810 3811 3812 3813 3814 3815 3816 3817
	init_completion(&complete);
	bio.bi_private = &complete;
	bio.bi_end_io = floppy_rb0_complete;

	submit_bio(READ, &bio);
	process_fd_request();
	wait_for_completion(&complete);

	__free_page(page);

	return 0;
}

/* revalidate the floppy disk, i.e. trigger format autodetection by reading
 * the bootblock (block 0). "Autodetection" is also needed to check whether
 * there is a disk in the drive at all... Thus we also do it for fixed
 * geometry formats */
static int floppy_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk)
{
	int drive = (long)disk->private_data;
	int cf;
	int res = 0;

3818 3819
	if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
	    test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
3820 3821
	    test_bit(drive, &fake_change) ||
	    drive_no_geom(drive)) {
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
3822 3823
		if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
			 "VFS: revalidate called on non-open device.\n"))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3824
			return -EFAULT;
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
3825

3826
		lock_fdc(drive, false);
3827 3828
		cf = (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
		      test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags));
3829
		if (!(cf || test_bit(drive, &fake_change) || drive_no_geom(drive))) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3830 3831 3832 3833 3834 3835 3836 3837
			process_fd_request();	/*already done by another thread */
			return 0;
		}
		UDRS->maxblock = 0;
		UDRS->maxtrack = 0;
		if (buffer_drive == drive)
			buffer_track = -1;
		clear_bit(drive, &fake_change);
3838
		clear_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3839 3840
		if (cf)
			UDRS->generation++;
3841
		if (drive_no_geom(drive)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3842 3843 3844 3845
			/* auto-sensing */
			res = __floppy_read_block_0(opened_bdev[drive]);
		} else {
			if (cf)
3846
				poll_drive(false, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3847 3848 3849 3850 3851 3852 3853
			process_fd_request();
		}
	}
	set_capacity(disk, floppy_sizes[UDRS->fd_device]);
	return res;
}

3854
static const struct block_device_operations floppy_fops = {
3855
	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
A
Al Viro 已提交
3856 3857
	.open			= floppy_open,
	.release		= floppy_release,
3858
	.ioctl			= fd_ioctl,
3859
	.getgeo			= fd_getgeo,
3860
	.check_events		= floppy_check_events,
3861
	.revalidate_disk	= floppy_revalidate,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3862 3863 3864 3865 3866 3867 3868 3869 3870 3871 3872 3873 3874 3875 3876 3877
};

/*
 * Floppy Driver initialization
 * =============================
 */

/* Determine the floppy disk controller type */
/* This routine was written by David C. Niemi */
static char __init get_fdc_version(void)
{
	int r;

	output_byte(FD_DUMPREGS);	/* 82072 and better know DUMPREGS */
	if (FDCS->reset)
		return FDC_NONE;
3878 3879
	r = result();
	if (r <= 0x00)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3880 3881
		return FDC_NONE;	/* No FDC present ??? */
	if ((r == 1) && (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80)) {
3882
		pr_info("FDC %d is an 8272A\n", fdc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3883 3884 3885
		return FDC_8272A;	/* 8272a/765 don't know DUMPREGS */
	}
	if (r != 10) {
3886 3887
		pr_info("FDC %d init: DUMPREGS: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
			fdc, r);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3888 3889 3890 3891
		return FDC_UNKNOWN;
	}

	if (!fdc_configure()) {
3892
		pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072\n", fdc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3893 3894 3895 3896 3897 3898 3899
		return FDC_82072;	/* 82072 doesn't know CONFIGURE */
	}

	output_byte(FD_PERPENDICULAR);
	if (need_more_output() == MORE_OUTPUT) {
		output_byte(0);
	} else {
3900
		pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072A\n", fdc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3901 3902 3903 3904 3905 3906
		return FDC_82072A;	/* 82072A as found on Sparcs. */
	}

	output_byte(FD_UNLOCK);
	r = result();
	if ((r == 1) && (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80)) {
3907
		pr_info("FDC %d is a pre-1991 82077\n", fdc);
3908
		return FDC_82077_ORIG;	/* Pre-1991 82077, doesn't know
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3909 3910 3911
					 * LOCK/UNLOCK */
	}
	if ((r != 1) || (reply_buffer[0] != 0x00)) {
3912 3913
		pr_info("FDC %d init: UNLOCK: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
			fdc, r);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3914 3915 3916 3917 3918
		return FDC_UNKNOWN;
	}
	output_byte(FD_PARTID);
	r = result();
	if (r != 1) {
3919 3920
		pr_info("FDC %d init: PARTID: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
			fdc, r);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3921 3922 3923
		return FDC_UNKNOWN;
	}
	if (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80) {
3924
		pr_info("FDC %d is a post-1991 82077\n", fdc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3925 3926 3927 3928 3929
		return FDC_82077;	/* Revised 82077AA passes all the tests */
	}
	switch (reply_buffer[0] >> 5) {
	case 0x0:
		/* Either a 82078-1 or a 82078SL running at 5Volt */
3930
		pr_info("FDC %d is an 82078.\n", fdc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3931 3932
		return FDC_82078;
	case 0x1:
3933
		pr_info("FDC %d is a 44pin 82078\n", fdc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3934 3935
		return FDC_82078;
	case 0x2:
3936
		pr_info("FDC %d is a S82078B\n", fdc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3937 3938
		return FDC_S82078B;
	case 0x3:
3939
		pr_info("FDC %d is a National Semiconductor PC87306\n", fdc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3940 3941
		return FDC_87306;
	default:
3942 3943
		pr_info("FDC %d init: 82078 variant with unknown PARTID=%d.\n",
			fdc, reply_buffer[0] >> 5);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3944 3945 3946 3947 3948 3949 3950 3951 3952 3953 3954 3955 3956 3957 3958 3959 3960 3961 3962 3963 3964 3965 3966 3967 3968 3969 3970 3971 3972 3973 3974 3975 3976 3977 3978 3979 3980 3981 3982 3983 3984 3985 3986 3987 3988 3989 3990 3991 3992 3993 3994 3995 3996 3997 3998 3999 4000 4001 4002 4003 4004 4005 4006 4007 4008 4009 4010 4011 4012 4013 4014 4015 4016 4017 4018 4019 4020 4021 4022 4023 4024 4025 4026 4027 4028 4029 4030 4031 4032 4033 4034 4035 4036 4037 4038 4039 4040 4041 4042 4043 4044 4045 4046 4047 4048 4049 4050 4051 4052 4053 4054
		return FDC_82078_UNKN;
	}
}				/* get_fdc_version */

/* lilo configuration */

static void __init floppy_set_flags(int *ints, int param, int param2)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params); i++) {
		if (param)
			default_drive_params[i].params.flags |= param2;
		else
			default_drive_params[i].params.flags &= ~param2;
	}
	DPRINT("%s flag 0x%x\n", param2 ? "Setting" : "Clearing", param);
}

static void __init daring(int *ints, int param, int param2)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params); i++) {
		if (param) {
			default_drive_params[i].params.select_delay = 0;
			default_drive_params[i].params.flags |=
			    FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR;
		} else {
			default_drive_params[i].params.select_delay =
			    2 * HZ / 100;
			default_drive_params[i].params.flags &=
			    ~FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR;
		}
	}
	DPRINT("Assuming %s floppy hardware\n", param ? "standard" : "broken");
}

static void __init set_cmos(int *ints, int dummy, int dummy2)
{
	int current_drive = 0;

	if (ints[0] != 2) {
		DPRINT("wrong number of parameters for CMOS\n");
		return;
	}
	current_drive = ints[1];
	if (current_drive < 0 || current_drive >= 8) {
		DPRINT("bad drive for set_cmos\n");
		return;
	}
#if N_FDC > 1
	if (current_drive >= 4 && !FDC2)
		FDC2 = 0x370;
#endif
	DP->cmos = ints[2];
	DPRINT("setting CMOS code to %d\n", ints[2]);
}

static struct param_table {
	const char *name;
	void (*fn) (int *ints, int param, int param2);
	int *var;
	int def_param;
	int param2;
} config_params[] __initdata = {
	{"allowed_drive_mask", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0xff, 0}, /* obsolete */
	{"all_drives", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0xff, 0},	/* obsolete */
	{"asus_pci", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0x33, 0},
	{"irq", NULL, &FLOPPY_IRQ, 6, 0},
	{"dma", NULL, &FLOPPY_DMA, 2, 0},
	{"daring", daring, NULL, 1, 0},
#if N_FDC > 1
	{"two_fdc", NULL, &FDC2, 0x370, 0},
	{"one_fdc", NULL, &FDC2, 0, 0},
#endif
	{"thinkpad", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_INVERTED_DCL},
	{"broken_dcl", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_BROKEN_DCL},
	{"messages", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FTD_MSG},
	{"silent_dcl_clear", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR},
	{"debug", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_DEBUG},
	{"nodma", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 1, 0},
	{"omnibook", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 1, 0},
	{"yesdma", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 0, 0},
	{"fifo_depth", NULL, &fifo_depth, 0xa, 0},
	{"nofifo", NULL, &no_fifo, 0x20, 0},
	{"usefifo", NULL, &no_fifo, 0, 0},
	{"cmos", set_cmos, NULL, 0, 0},
	{"slow", NULL, &slow_floppy, 1, 0},
	{"unexpected_interrupts", NULL, &print_unex, 1, 0},
	{"no_unexpected_interrupts", NULL, &print_unex, 0, 0},
	{"L40SX", NULL, &print_unex, 0, 0}

	EXTRA_FLOPPY_PARAMS
};

static int __init floppy_setup(char *str)
{
	int i;
	int param;
	int ints[11];

	str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
	if (str) {
		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_params); i++) {
			if (strcmp(str, config_params[i].name) == 0) {
				if (ints[0])
					param = ints[1];
				else
					param = config_params[i].def_param;
				if (config_params[i].fn)
4055 4056 4057
					config_params[i].fn(ints, param,
							    config_params[i].
							    param2);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4058 4059 4060 4061 4062 4063 4064 4065 4066 4067 4068 4069 4070
				if (config_params[i].var) {
					DPRINT("%s=%d\n", str, param);
					*config_params[i].var = param;
				}
				return 1;
			}
		}
	}
	if (str) {
		DPRINT("unknown floppy option [%s]\n", str);

		DPRINT("allowed options are:");
		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_params); i++)
4071 4072
			pr_cont(" %s", config_params[i].name);
		pr_cont("\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4073 4074
	} else
		DPRINT("botched floppy option\n");
4075
	DPRINT("Read Documentation/blockdev/floppy.txt\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4076 4077 4078 4079 4080
	return 0;
}

static int have_no_fdc = -ENODEV;

4081 4082
static ssize_t floppy_cmos_show(struct device *dev,
				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4083
{
4084
	struct platform_device *p = to_platform_device(dev);
4085
	int drive;
4086

4087 4088
	drive = p->id;
	return sprintf(buf, "%X\n", UDP->cmos);
4089
}
4090

4091
static DEVICE_ATTR(cmos, S_IRUGO, floppy_cmos_show, NULL);
4092

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4093 4094 4095 4096
static void floppy_device_release(struct device *dev)
{
}

F
Frans Pop 已提交
4097
static int floppy_resume(struct device *dev)
O
Ondrej Zary 已提交
4098 4099 4100 4101 4102
{
	int fdc;

	for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
		if (FDCS->address != -1)
4103
			user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false);
O
Ondrej Zary 已提交
4104 4105 4106 4107

	return 0;
}

4108
static const struct dev_pm_ops floppy_pm_ops = {
O
Ondrej Zary 已提交
4109
	.resume = floppy_resume,
F
Frans Pop 已提交
4110 4111 4112 4113
	.restore = floppy_resume,
};

static struct platform_driver floppy_driver = {
O
Ondrej Zary 已提交
4114
	.driver = {
4115 4116
		   .name = "floppy",
		   .pm = &floppy_pm_ops,
O
Ondrej Zary 已提交
4117 4118 4119
	},
};

4120
static struct platform_device floppy_device[N_DRIVE];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4121 4122 4123 4124 4125 4126 4127 4128

static struct kobject *floppy_find(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
{
	int drive = (*part & 3) | ((*part & 0x80) >> 5);
	if (drive >= N_DRIVE ||
	    !(allowed_drive_mask & (1 << drive)) ||
	    fdc_state[FDC(drive)].version == FDC_NONE)
		return NULL;
4129
	if (((*part >> 2) & 0x1f) >= ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4130 4131 4132 4133 4134 4135 4136 4137 4138 4139
		return NULL;
	*part = 0;
	return get_disk(disks[drive]);
}

static int __init floppy_init(void)
{
	int i, unit, drive;
	int err, dr;

4140 4141 4142
	set_debugt();
	interruptjiffies = resultjiffies = jiffies;

4143
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC)
4144 4145 4146 4147
	if (check_legacy_ioport(FDC1))
		return -ENODEV;
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4148 4149 4150 4151 4152 4153 4154 4155 4156
	raw_cmd = NULL;

	for (dr = 0; dr < N_DRIVE; dr++) {
		disks[dr] = alloc_disk(1);
		if (!disks[dr]) {
			err = -ENOMEM;
			goto out_put_disk;
		}

4157 4158 4159 4160 4161 4162
		floppy_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("floppy", 0);
		if (!floppy_wq) {
			err = -ENOMEM;
			goto out_put_disk;
		}

4163 4164 4165
		disks[dr]->queue = blk_init_queue(do_fd_request, &floppy_lock);
		if (!disks[dr]->queue) {
			err = -ENOMEM;
4166
			goto out_destroy_workq;
4167 4168 4169
		}

		blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(disks[dr]->queue, 64);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4170 4171 4172 4173 4174 4175 4176 4177 4178 4179 4180 4181
		disks[dr]->major = FLOPPY_MAJOR;
		disks[dr]->first_minor = TOMINOR(dr);
		disks[dr]->fops = &floppy_fops;
		sprintf(disks[dr]->disk_name, "fd%d", dr);

		init_timer(&motor_off_timer[dr]);
		motor_off_timer[dr].data = dr;
		motor_off_timer[dr].function = motor_off_callback;
	}

	err = register_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
	if (err)
4182
		goto out_put_disk;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4183

O
Ondrej Zary 已提交
4184 4185 4186 4187
	err = platform_driver_register(&floppy_driver);
	if (err)
		goto out_unreg_blkdev;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4188 4189 4190 4191 4192 4193 4194 4195 4196
	blk_register_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256, THIS_MODULE,
			    floppy_find, NULL, NULL);

	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
		if (ITYPE(i))
			floppy_sizes[i] = floppy_type[ITYPE(i)].size;
		else
			floppy_sizes[i] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;

4197
	reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "floppy init");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4198 4199 4200 4201
	config_types();

	for (i = 0; i < N_FDC; i++) {
		fdc = i;
4202
		memset(FDCS, 0, sizeof(*FDCS));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4203 4204 4205
		FDCS->dtr = -1;
		FDCS->dor = 0x4;
#if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mc68000__)
4206
	/*sparcs/sun3x don't have a DOR reset which we can fall back on to */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4207 4208 4209 4210 4211 4212 4213 4214 4215 4216
#ifdef __mc68000__
		if (MACH_IS_SUN3X)
#endif
			FDCS->version = FDC_82072A;
#endif
	}

	use_virtual_dma = can_use_virtual_dma & 1;
	fdc_state[0].address = FDC1;
	if (fdc_state[0].address == -1) {
4217
		cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4218 4219 4220 4221 4222 4223 4224 4225 4226 4227
		err = -ENODEV;
		goto out_unreg_region;
	}
#if N_FDC > 1
	fdc_state[1].address = FDC2;
#endif

	fdc = 0;		/* reset fdc in case of unexpected interrupt */
	err = floppy_grab_irq_and_dma();
	if (err) {
4228
		cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4229 4230 4231 4232 4233 4234
		err = -EBUSY;
		goto out_unreg_region;
	}

	/* initialise drive state */
	for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4235 4236
		memset(UDRS, 0, sizeof(*UDRS));
		memset(UDRWE, 0, sizeof(*UDRWE));
4237 4238 4239
		set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
		set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
		set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4240 4241 4242 4243 4244 4245 4246 4247 4248 4249 4250 4251 4252 4253 4254 4255 4256 4257 4258
		UDRS->fd_device = -1;
		floppy_track_buffer = NULL;
		max_buffer_sectors = 0;
	}
	/*
	 * Small 10 msec delay to let through any interrupt that
	 * initialization might have triggered, to not
	 * confuse detection:
	 */
	msleep(10);

	for (i = 0; i < N_FDC; i++) {
		fdc = i;
		FDCS->driver_version = FD_DRIVER_VERSION;
		for (unit = 0; unit < 4; unit++)
			FDCS->track[unit] = 0;
		if (FDCS->address == -1)
			continue;
		FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
4259
		if (user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4260
			/* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
4261
			floppy_release_regions(fdc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4262 4263 4264 4265 4266 4267 4268 4269
			FDCS->address = -1;
			FDCS->version = FDC_NONE;
			continue;
		}
		/* Try to determine the floppy controller type */
		FDCS->version = get_fdc_version();
		if (FDCS->version == FDC_NONE) {
			/* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
4270
			floppy_release_regions(fdc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4271 4272 4273 4274 4275 4276 4277 4278 4279 4280 4281
			FDCS->address = -1;
			continue;
		}
		if (can_use_virtual_dma == 2 && FDCS->version < FDC_82072A)
			can_use_virtual_dma = 0;

		have_no_fdc = 0;
		/* Not all FDCs seem to be able to handle the version command
		 * properly, so force a reset for the standard FDC clones,
		 * to avoid interrupt garbage.
		 */
4282
		user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4283 4284
	}
	fdc = 0;
4285
	cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4286
	current_drive = 0;
4287
	initialized = true;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4288 4289 4290
	if (have_no_fdc) {
		DPRINT("no floppy controllers found\n");
		err = have_no_fdc;
4291
		goto out_release_dma;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4292 4293 4294 4295 4296 4297 4298
	}

	for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
		if (!(allowed_drive_mask & (1 << drive)))
			continue;
		if (fdc_state[FDC(drive)].version == FDC_NONE)
			continue;
4299 4300 4301 4302 4303 4304 4305

		floppy_device[drive].name = floppy_device_name;
		floppy_device[drive].id = drive;
		floppy_device[drive].dev.release = floppy_device_release;

		err = platform_device_register(&floppy_device[drive]);
		if (err)
4306
			goto out_release_dma;
4307

4308 4309
		err = device_create_file(&floppy_device[drive].dev,
					 &dev_attr_cmos);
4310 4311 4312
		if (err)
			goto out_unreg_platform_dev;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4313 4314 4315
		/* to be cleaned up... */
		disks[drive]->private_data = (void *)(long)drive;
		disks[drive]->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
4316
		disks[drive]->driverfs_dev = &floppy_device[drive].dev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4317 4318 4319 4320 4321
		add_disk(disks[drive]);
	}

	return 0;

4322 4323
out_unreg_platform_dev:
	platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device[drive]);
4324
out_release_dma:
4325
	if (atomic_read(&usage_count))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4326 4327 4328
		floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
out_unreg_region:
	blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256);
O
Ondrej Zary 已提交
4329
	platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver);
4330 4331
out_destroy_workq:
	destroy_workqueue(floppy_wq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4332 4333 4334 4335
out_unreg_blkdev:
	unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
out_put_disk:
	while (dr--) {
4336
		del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer[dr]);
4337
		if (disks[dr]->queue) {
4338
			blk_cleanup_queue(disks[dr]->queue);
4339 4340 4341 4342 4343 4344
			/*
			 * put_disk() is not paired with add_disk() and
			 * will put queue reference one extra time. fix it.
			 */
			disks[dr]->queue = NULL;
		}
4345
		put_disk(disks[dr]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4346 4347 4348 4349
	}
	return err;
}

4350 4351 4352 4353 4354 4355 4356 4357 4358 4359 4360 4361 4362 4363 4364 4365 4366 4367 4368 4369 4370 4371 4372 4373 4374 4375 4376
static const struct io_region {
	int offset;
	int size;
} io_regions[] = {
	{ 2, 1 },
	/* address + 3 is sometimes reserved by pnp bios for motherboard */
	{ 4, 2 },
	/* address + 6 is reserved, and may be taken by IDE.
	 * Unfortunately, Adaptec doesn't know this :-(, */
	{ 7, 1 },
};

static void floppy_release_allocated_regions(int fdc, const struct io_region *p)
{
	while (p != io_regions) {
		p--;
		release_region(FDCS->address + p->offset, p->size);
	}
}

#define ARRAY_END(X) (&((X)[ARRAY_SIZE(X)]))

static int floppy_request_regions(int fdc)
{
	const struct io_region *p;

	for (p = io_regions; p < ARRAY_END(io_regions); p++) {
4377 4378 4379 4380
		if (!request_region(FDCS->address + p->offset,
				    p->size, "floppy")) {
			DPRINT("Floppy io-port 0x%04lx in use\n",
			       FDCS->address + p->offset);
4381 4382 4383 4384 4385 4386 4387 4388 4389 4390 4391 4392
			floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc, p);
			return -EBUSY;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

static void floppy_release_regions(int fdc)
{
	floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc, ARRAY_END(io_regions));
}

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Linus Torvalds 已提交
4393 4394
static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void)
{
4395
	if (atomic_inc_return(&usage_count) > 1)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4396
		return 0;
4397 4398 4399 4400 4401

	/*
	 * We might have scheduled a free_irq(), wait it to
	 * drain first:
	 */
4402
	flush_workqueue(floppy_wq);
4403

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4404 4405 4406
	if (fd_request_irq()) {
		DPRINT("Unable to grab IRQ%d for the floppy driver\n",
		       FLOPPY_IRQ);
4407
		atomic_dec(&usage_count);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
4408 4409 4410 4411 4412
		return -1;
	}
	if (fd_request_dma()) {
		DPRINT("Unable to grab DMA%d for the floppy driver\n",
		       FLOPPY_DMA);
4413 4414 4415 4416
		if (can_use_virtual_dma & 2)
			use_virtual_dma = can_use_virtual_dma = 1;
		if (!(can_use_virtual_dma & 1)) {
			fd_free_irq();
4417
			atomic_dec(&usage_count);
4418 4419
			return -1;
		}
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4420 4421 4422 4423
	}

	for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++) {
		if (FDCS->address != -1) {
4424 4425
			if (floppy_request_regions(fdc))
				goto cleanup;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
4426 4427 4428 4429 4430 4431 4432 4433 4434 4435 4436 4437 4438 4439 4440
		}
	}
	for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++) {
		if (FDCS->address != -1) {
			reset_fdc_info(1);
			fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
		}
	}
	fdc = 0;
	set_dor(0, ~0, 8);	/* avoid immediate interrupt */

	for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
		if (FDCS->address != -1)
			fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
	/*
4441 4442
	 * The driver will try and free resources and relies on us
	 * to know if they were allocated or not.
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4443 4444 4445 4446
	 */
	fdc = 0;
	irqdma_allocated = 1;
	return 0;
4447
cleanup:
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
4448 4449
	fd_free_irq();
	fd_free_dma();
4450 4451
	while (--fdc >= 0)
		floppy_release_regions(fdc);
4452
	atomic_dec(&usage_count);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
4453 4454 4455 4456 4457 4458 4459 4460 4461 4462 4463 4464
	return -1;
}

static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void)
{
	int old_fdc;
#ifndef __sparc__
	int drive;
#endif
	long tmpsize;
	unsigned long tmpaddr;

4465
	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&usage_count))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4466
		return;
4467

L
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4468 4469 4470
	if (irqdma_allocated) {
		fd_disable_dma();
		fd_free_dma();
4471
		fd_free_irq();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4472 4473 4474 4475 4476 4477 4478 4479 4480 4481 4482 4483 4484 4485 4486 4487 4488 4489
		irqdma_allocated = 0;
	}
	set_dor(0, ~0, 8);
#if N_FDC > 1
	set_dor(1, ~8, 0);
#endif

	if (floppy_track_buffer && max_buffer_sectors) {
		tmpsize = max_buffer_sectors * 1024;
		tmpaddr = (unsigned long)floppy_track_buffer;
		floppy_track_buffer = NULL;
		max_buffer_sectors = 0;
		buffer_min = buffer_max = -1;
		fd_dma_mem_free(tmpaddr, tmpsize);
	}
#ifndef __sparc__
	for (drive = 0; drive < N_FDC * 4; drive++)
		if (timer_pending(motor_off_timer + drive))
4490
			pr_info("motor off timer %d still active\n", drive);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4491 4492
#endif

4493
	if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout))
4494
		pr_info("floppy timer still active:%s\n", timeout_message);
4495
	if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timer))
4496
		pr_info("auxiliary floppy timer still active\n");
4497
	if (work_pending(&floppy_work))
4498
		pr_info("work still pending\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4499 4500
	old_fdc = fdc;
	for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
4501 4502
		if (FDCS->address != -1)
			floppy_release_regions(fdc);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
4503 4504 4505 4506 4507 4508 4509 4510 4511 4512 4513 4514
	fdc = old_fdc;
}

#ifdef MODULE

static char *floppy;

static void __init parse_floppy_cfg_string(char *cfg)
{
	char *ptr;

	while (*cfg) {
4515 4516 4517
		ptr = cfg;
		while (*cfg && *cfg != ' ' && *cfg != '\t')
			cfg++;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4518 4519 4520 4521 4522 4523 4524 4525 4526
		if (*cfg) {
			*cfg = '\0';
			cfg++;
		}
		if (*ptr)
			floppy_setup(ptr);
	}
}

4527
static int __init floppy_module_init(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4528 4529 4530 4531 4532
{
	if (floppy)
		parse_floppy_cfg_string(floppy);
	return floppy_init();
}
4533
module_init(floppy_module_init);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4534

4535
static void __exit floppy_module_exit(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4536 4537 4538 4539 4540
{
	int drive;

	blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256);
	unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
O
Ondrej Zary 已提交
4541
	platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4542 4543 4544 4545 4546 4547 4548

	for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
		del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer[drive]);

		if ((allowed_drive_mask & (1 << drive)) &&
		    fdc_state[FDC(drive)].version != FDC_NONE) {
			del_gendisk(disks[drive]);
4549 4550
			device_remove_file(&floppy_device[drive].dev, &dev_attr_cmos);
			platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device[drive]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4551
		}
4552
		blk_cleanup_queue(disks[drive]->queue);
V
Vivek Goyal 已提交
4553 4554 4555 4556 4557 4558 4559 4560 4561

		/*
		 * These disks have not called add_disk().  Don't put down
		 * queue reference in put_disk().
		 */
		if (!(allowed_drive_mask & (1 << drive)) ||
		    fdc_state[FDC(drive)].version == FDC_NONE)
			disks[drive]->queue = NULL;

V
Vivek Goyal 已提交
4562
		put_disk(disks[drive]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4563 4564
	}

4565 4566 4567
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timeout);
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timer);
	destroy_workqueue(floppy_wq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4568

4569
	if (atomic_read(&usage_count))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4570 4571 4572 4573 4574
		floppy_release_irq_and_dma();

	/* eject disk, if any */
	fd_eject(0);
}
4575

4576
module_exit(floppy_module_exit);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4577 4578 4579 4580 4581 4582 4583 4584

module_param(floppy, charp, 0);
module_param(FLOPPY_IRQ, int, 0);
module_param(FLOPPY_DMA, int, 0);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Alain L. Knaff");
MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("fd");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

4585 4586
/* This doesn't actually get used other than for module information */
static const struct pnp_device_id floppy_pnpids[] = {
4587 4588
	{"PNP0700", 0},
	{}
4589
};
4590

4591 4592
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, floppy_pnpids);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4593 4594 4595 4596 4597 4598 4599
#else

__setup("floppy=", floppy_setup);
module_init(floppy_init)
#endif

MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(FLOPPY_MAJOR);