libata-scsi.c 64.9 KB
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/*
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 *  libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
 *
 *  Maintained by:  Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
 *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
 *		    on emails.
 *
 *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
 *
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 *  any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
 *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *
 *
 *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
 *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
 *
 *  Hardware documentation available from
 *  - http://www.t10.org/
 *  - http://www.t13.org/
 *
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 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <scsi/scsi.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
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#include <linux/libata.h>
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#include <linux/hdreg.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>

#include "libata.h"

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#define SECTOR_SIZE	512

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typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, const u8 *scsicmd);
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static struct ata_device *
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ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
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#define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
#define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
#define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
#define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
#define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
#define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
#define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
#define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff


static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage[] = {
	RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE,
	RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
	(1 << 7) |	/* AWRE, sat-r06 say it shall be 0 */
	    (1 << 6),	/* ARRE (auto read reallocation) */
	0,		/* read retry count */
	0, 0, 0, 0,
	0,		/* write retry count */
	0, 0, 0
};

static const u8 def_cache_mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN] = {
	CACHE_MPAGE,
	CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
	0,		/* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
	0,		/* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};

static const u8 def_control_mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN] = {
	CONTROL_MPAGE,
	CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
	2,	/* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
	0,	/* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
	0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
	0, 30	/* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
};

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/*
 * libata transport template.  libata doesn't do real transport stuff.
 * It just needs the eh_timed_out hook.
 */
struct scsi_transport_template ata_scsi_transport_template = {
	.eh_timed_out		= ata_scsi_timed_out,
};

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static void ata_scsi_invalid_field(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
				   void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
{
	ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
	done(cmd);
}

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/**
 *	ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
 *	@sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
 *	@bdev: block device associated with @sdev
 *	@capacity: capacity of SCSI device
 *	@geom: location to which geometry will be output
 *
 *	Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
 *	used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16  (CHS)
 *	mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
 *	bootable if this is not used.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero.
 */
int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
		       sector_t capacity, int geom[])
{
	geom[0] = 255;
	geom[1] = 63;
	sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
	geom[2] = capacity;

	return 0;
}

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/**
 *	ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
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 *	@scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
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 *	@arg: User provided data for issuing command
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, negative errno on error.
 */

int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
{
	int rc = 0;
	u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
	u8 args[4], *argbuf = NULL;
	int argsize = 0;
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	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
	enum dma_data_direction data_dir;
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	if (arg == NULL)
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		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
		return -EFAULT;

	memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));

	if (args[3]) {
		argsize = SECTOR_SIZE * args[3];
		argbuf = kmalloc(argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
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		if (argbuf == NULL) {
			rc = -ENOMEM;
			goto error;
		}
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		scsi_cmd[1]  = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
		scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x0e;     /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
		                            block count in sector count field */
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		data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
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	} else {
		scsi_cmd[1]  = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
		/* scsi_cmd[2] is already 0 -- no off.line, cc, or data xfer */
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		data_dir = DMA_NONE;
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	}

	scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;

	scsi_cmd[4] = args[2];
	if (args[0] == WIN_SMART) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too... */
		scsi_cmd[6]  = args[3];
		scsi_cmd[8]  = args[1];
		scsi_cmd[10] = 0x4f;
		scsi_cmd[12] = 0xc2;
	} else {
		scsi_cmd[6]  = args[1];
	}
	scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];

	/* Good values for timeout and retries?  Values below
	   from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
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	if (scsi_execute_req(scsidev, scsi_cmd, data_dir, argbuf, argsize,
			     &sshdr, (10*HZ), 5)) {
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		rc = -EIO;
		goto error;
	}

	/* Need code to retrieve data from check condition? */

	if ((argbuf)
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	 && copy_to_user(arg + sizeof(args), argbuf, argsize))
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		rc = -EFAULT;
error:
	if (argbuf)
		kfree(argbuf);

	return rc;
}

/**
 *	ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
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 *	@scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
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 *	@arg: User provided data for issuing command
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, negative errno on error.
 */
int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
{
	int rc = 0;
	u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
	u8 args[7];
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	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
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	if (arg == NULL)
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		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
		return -EFAULT;

	memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
	scsi_cmd[0]  = ATA_16;
	scsi_cmd[1]  = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
	/* scsi_cmd[2] is already 0 -- no off.line, cc, or data xfer */
	scsi_cmd[4]  = args[1];
	scsi_cmd[6]  = args[2];
	scsi_cmd[8]  = args[3];
	scsi_cmd[10] = args[4];
	scsi_cmd[12] = args[5];
	scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];

	/* Good values for timeout and retries?  Values below
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	   from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
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	if (scsi_execute_req(scsidev, scsi_cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, &sshdr,
			     (10*HZ), 5))
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		rc = -EIO;

	/* Need code to retrieve data from check condition? */
	return rc;
}

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int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, int cmd, void __user *arg)
{
	int val = -EINVAL, rc = -EINVAL;

	switch (cmd) {
	case ATA_IOC_GET_IO32:
		val = 0;
		if (copy_to_user(arg, &val, 1))
			return -EFAULT;
		return 0;

	case ATA_IOC_SET_IO32:
		val = (unsigned long) arg;
		if (val != 0)
			return -EINVAL;
		return 0;

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	case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
			return -EACCES;
		return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev, arg);

	case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
			return -EACCES;
		return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev, arg);

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	default:
		rc = -ENOTTY;
		break;
	}

	return rc;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
 *	@ap: ATA port to which the new command is attached
 *	@dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
 *	@cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
 *	@done: SCSI command completion function
 *
 *	Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
 *	which is the basic libata structure representing a single
 *	ATA command sent to the hardware.
 *
 *	If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
 *	portions of the structure with information on the
 *	current command.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
 */
struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_port *ap,
				       struct ata_device *dev,
				       struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
				       void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
{
	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;

	qc = ata_qc_new_init(ap, dev);
	if (qc) {
		qc->scsicmd = cmd;
		qc->scsidone = done;

		if (cmd->use_sg) {
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			qc->__sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
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			qc->n_elem = cmd->use_sg;
		} else {
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			qc->__sg = &qc->sgent;
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			qc->n_elem = 1;
		}
	} else {
		cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
		done(cmd);
	}

	return qc;
}

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/**
 *	ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
 *	@id: id of the port in question
 *	@tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
 *
 *	Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
 *	that they have some idea what really happened at the non
 *	make-believe layer.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	inherited from caller
 */
void ata_dump_status(unsigned id, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
{
	u8 stat = tf->command, err = tf->feature;

	printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id, stat);
	if (stat & ATA_BUSY) {
		printk("Busy }\n");	/* Data is not valid in this case */
	} else {
		if (stat & 0x40)	printk("DriveReady ");
		if (stat & 0x20)	printk("DeviceFault ");
		if (stat & 0x10)	printk("SeekComplete ");
		if (stat & 0x08)	printk("DataRequest ");
		if (stat & 0x04)	printk("CorrectedError ");
		if (stat & 0x02)	printk("Index ");
		if (stat & 0x01)	printk("Error ");
		printk("}\n");

		if (err) {
			printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id, err);
			if (err & 0x04)		printk("DriveStatusError ");
			if (err & 0x80) {
				if (err & 0x04)	printk("BadCRC ");
				else		printk("Sector ");
			}
			if (err & 0x40)		printk("UncorrectableError ");
			if (err & 0x10)		printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
			if (err & 0x02)		printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
			if (err & 0x01)		printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
			printk("}\n");
		}
	}
}

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int ata_scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = (struct ata_port *) &sdev->host->hostdata[0];
	struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[sdev->id];

	return ata_device_resume(ap, dev);
}

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int ata_scsi_device_suspend(struct scsi_device *sdev, pm_message_t state)
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{
	struct ata_port *ap = (struct ata_port *) &sdev->host->hostdata[0];
	struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[sdev->id];

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	return ata_device_suspend(ap, dev, state);
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}

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/**
 *	ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
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 *	@id: ATA device number
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 *	@drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
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 *	@drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
 *	@sk: the sense key we'll fill out
 *	@asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
 *	@ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
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 *
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 *	Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error.  Fill out pointers to
 *	SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
 *	format sense blocks.
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 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */
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void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id, u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk, u8 *asc,
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			u8 *ascq)
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{
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	int i;
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	/* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
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	static const unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
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		/* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
		{0xd1, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, 	// Device busy                  Aborted command
		/* BBD|ECC|ID */
		{0xd0,  	ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, 	// Device busy                  Aborted command
		/* ECC|MC|MARK */
		{0x61, 		HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, 	// Device fault                 Hardware error
		/* ICRC|ABRT */		/* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
		{0x84, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, 	// Data CRC error               SCSI parity error
		/* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
		{0x37, 		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, 	// Unit offline                 Not ready
		/* MCR|MARK */
		{0x09, 		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, 	// Unrecovered disk error       Not ready
		/*  Bad address mark */
		{0x01, 		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00}, 	// Address mark not found       Address mark not found for data field
		/* TRK0 */
		{0x02, 		HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, 	// Track 0 not found		  Hardware error
		/* Abort & !ICRC */
		{0x04, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, 	// Aborted command              Aborted command
		/* Media change request */
		{0x08, 		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, 	// Media change request	  FIXME: faking offline
		/* SRV */
		{0x10, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x14, 0x00}, 	// ID not found                 Recorded entity not found
		/* Media change */
		{0x08,  	NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, 	// Media change		  FIXME: faking offline
		/* ECC */
		{0x40, 		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, 	// Uncorrectable ECC error      Unrecovered read error
		/* BBD - block marked bad */
		{0x80, 		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, 	// Block marked bad		  Medium error, unrecovered read error
		{0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
	};
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	static const unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
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		/* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
		{0x80, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},	// Busy, fake parity for now
		{0x20, 		HARDWARE_ERROR,  0x00, 0x00}, 	// Device fault
		{0x08, 		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},	// Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
		{0x04, 		RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00},	// Recovered ECC error	  Medium error, recovered
		{0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
	};

	/*
	 *	Is this an error we can process/parse
	 */
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	if (drv_stat & ATA_BUSY) {
		drv_err = 0;	/* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
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	}
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	if (drv_err) {
		/* Look for drv_err */
		for (i = 0; sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
			/* Look for best matches first */
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			if ((sense_table[i][0] & drv_err) ==
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			    sense_table[i][0]) {
				*sk = sense_table[i][1];
				*asc = sense_table[i][2];
				*ascq = sense_table[i][3];
				goto translate_done;
			}
		}
		/* No immediate match */
		printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: no sense translation for "
		       "error 0x%02x\n", id, drv_err);
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	}
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	/* Fall back to interpreting status bits */
	for (i = 0; stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
		if (stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat) {
			*sk = stat_table[i][1];
			*asc = stat_table[i][2];
			*ascq = stat_table[i][3];
			goto translate_done;
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		}
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	}
	/* No error?  Undecoded? */
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	printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: no sense translation for status: 0x%02x\n",
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	       id, drv_stat);

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	/* We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
	   that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly */
	*sk = ABORTED_COMMAND;
	*asc = 0x00;
	*ascq = 0x00;
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 translate_done:
	printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x to "
	       "SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n", id, drv_stat, drv_err,
	       *sk, *asc, *ascq);
	return;
}

/*
 *	ata_gen_ata_desc_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
 *	@qc: Command that completed.
 *
 *	This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
 *	block specified for the ATA pass through commands.  Regardless
 *	of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
 *	block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
 *	block. Clear sense key, ASC & ASCQ if there is no error.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */
void ata_gen_ata_desc_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
	unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
	unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;

	memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);

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	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
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	/*
	 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
	 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
	 */
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	if (qc->err_mask ||
	    tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
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		ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->id, tf->command, tf->feature,
				   &sb[1], &sb[2], &sb[3]);
		sb[1] &= 0x0f;
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	}

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	/*
	 * Sense data is current and format is descriptor.
	 */
	sb[0] = 0x72;
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	desc[0] = 0x09;

	/*
	 * Set length of additional sense data.
	 * Since we only populate descriptor 0, the total
	 * length is the same (fixed) length as descriptor 0.
	 */
	desc[1] = sb[7] = 14;

	/*
	 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
	 */
	desc[2] = 0x00;
	desc[3] = tf->feature;	/* == error reg */
	desc[5] = tf->nsect;
	desc[7] = tf->lbal;
	desc[9] = tf->lbam;
	desc[11] = tf->lbah;
	desc[12] = tf->device;
	desc[13] = tf->command; /* == status reg */

	/*
	 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
	 * if applicable.
	 */
	if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
		desc[2] |= 0x01;
		desc[4] = tf->hob_nsect;
		desc[6] = tf->hob_lbal;
		desc[8] = tf->hob_lbam;
		desc[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
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	}
595
}
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597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614
/**
 *	ata_gen_fixed_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
 *	@qc: Command that we are erroring out
 *
 *	Leverage ata_to_sense_error() to give us the codes.  Fit our
 *	LBA in here if there's room.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	inherited from caller
 */
void ata_gen_fixed_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
	unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;

	memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);

615
	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
616 617 618 619 620

	/*
	 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
	 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
	 */
621 622
	if (qc->err_mask ||
	    tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
623 624 625
		ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->id, tf->command, tf->feature,
				   &sb[2], &sb[12], &sb[13]);
		sb[2] &= 0x0f;
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	}

	sb[0] = 0x70;
629
	sb[7] = 0x0a;
630

631 632 633 634 635
	if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
		/* TODO: find solution for LBA48 descriptors */
	}

	else if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA) {
636 637 638 639 640 641
		/* A small (28b) LBA will fit in the 32b info field */
		sb[0] |= 0x80;		/* set valid bit */
		sb[3] = tf->device & 0x0f;
		sb[4] = tf->lbah;
		sb[5] = tf->lbam;
		sb[6] = tf->lbal;
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	}
643 644 645 646

	else {
		/* TODO: C/H/S */
	}
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}

649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683
static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
	sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
	sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
}

static void ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev,
				struct ata_device *dev)
{
	unsigned int max_sectors;

	/* TODO: 2048 is an arbitrary number, not the
	 * hardware maximum.  This should be increased to
	 * 65534 when Jens Axboe's patch for dynamically
	 * determining max_sectors is merged.
	 */
	max_sectors = ATA_MAX_SECTORS;
	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48)
		max_sectors = 2048;
	if (dev->max_sectors)
		max_sectors = dev->max_sectors;

	blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, max_sectors);

	/*
	 * SATA DMA transfers must be multiples of 4 byte, so
	 * we need to pad ATAPI transfers using an extra sg.
	 * Decrement max hw segments accordingly.
	 */
	if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
		request_queue_t *q = sdev->request_queue;
		blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, q->max_hw_segments - 1);
	}
}

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/**
 *	ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
 *	@sdev: SCSI device to examine
 *
 *	This is called before we actually start reading
 *	and writing to the device, to configure certain
 *	SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Defined by SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 */

int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
698
	ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
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	blk_queue_max_phys_segments(sdev->request_queue, LIBATA_MAX_PRD);

	if (sdev->id < ATA_MAX_DEVICES) {
		struct ata_port *ap;
		struct ata_device *dev;

		ap = (struct ata_port *) &sdev->host->hostdata[0];
		dev = &ap->device[sdev->id];

709
		ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, dev);
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	}

	return 0;	/* scsi layer doesn't check return value, sigh */
}

715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732
/**
 *	ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
 *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
 *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
 *
 *	Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
 *	(to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
 *	CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
 *	[See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
 */

static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
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					     const u8 *scsicmd)
734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742
{
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;

	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
	if (scsicmd[1] & 0x1) {
		;	/* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
	}
	if (scsicmd[4] & 0x2)
743
		goto invalid_fld;       /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
744
	if (((scsicmd[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0)
745
		goto invalid_fld;       /* power conditions not supported */
746 747
	if (scsicmd[4] & 0x1) {
		tf->nsect = 1;	/* 1 sector, lba=0 */
748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762

		if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
			qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;

			tf->lbah = 0x0;
			tf->lbam = 0x0;
			tf->lbal = 0x0;
			tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
		} else {
			/* CHS */
			tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */
			tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */
			tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */
		}

763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776
		tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;	/* READ VERIFY */
	} else {
		tf->nsect = 0;	/* time period value (0 implies now) */
		tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBY;
		/* Consider: ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
	}
	/*
	 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
	 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
	 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
	 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
	 */

	return 0;
777 778 779 780 781

invalid_fld:
	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->scsicmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
	return 1;
782 783 784
}


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/**
 *	ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
 *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
 *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to translate (ignored)
 *
 *	Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
 *	FLUSH CACHE EXT.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
 */

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static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, const u8 *scsicmd)
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{
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;

	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;

807
	if ((qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
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	    (ata_id_has_flush_ext(qc->dev->id)))
		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
	else
		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;

	return 0;
}

816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826
/**
 *	scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
 *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
 *
 *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	@plba: the LBA
 *	@plen: the transfer length
 */

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static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *scsicmd, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853
{
	u64 lba = 0;
	u32 len = 0;

	VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");

	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 8;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]);

	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[4]);

	*plba = lba;
	*plen = len;
}

/**
 *	scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
 *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
 *
 *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	@plba: the LBA
 *	@plen: the transfer length
 */

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854
static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *scsicmd, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883
{
	u64 lba = 0;
	u32 len = 0;

	VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");

	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 24;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]) << 16;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[4]) << 8;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[5]);

	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[7]) << 8;
	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[8]);

	*plba = lba;
	*plen = len;
}

/**
 *	scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
 *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
 *
 *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	@plba: the LBA
 *	@plen: the transfer length
 */

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static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *scsicmd, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908
{
	u64 lba = 0;
	u32 len = 0;

	VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");

	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 56;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]) << 48;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[4]) << 40;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[5]) << 32;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[6]) << 24;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[7]) << 16;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[8]) << 8;
	lba |= ((u64)scsicmd[9]);

	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[10]) << 24;
	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[11]) << 16;
	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[12]) << 8;
	len |= ((u32)scsicmd[13]);

	*plba = lba;
	*plen = len;
}

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/**
 *	ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
 *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
 *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
 *
 *	Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
 */

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923
static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, const u8 *scsicmd)
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{
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
926
	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
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927
	u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
928 929
	u64 block;
	u32 n_block;
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930 931 932 933

	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;

934 935 936 937
	if (scsicmd[0] == VERIFY)
		scsi_10_lba_len(scsicmd, &block, &n_block);
	else if (scsicmd[0] == VERIFY_16)
		scsi_16_lba_len(scsicmd, &block, &n_block);
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938
	else
939
		goto invalid_fld;
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940

941
	if (!n_block)
942
		goto nothing_to_do;
943
	if (block >= dev_sectors)
944
		goto out_of_range;
945
	if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
946
		goto out_of_range;
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947

948 949 950
	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;

951 952 953 954 955 956 957
		if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) {
			/* use LBA28 */
			tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
			tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
		} else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) {
			if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48))
				goto out_of_range;
958 959 960

			/* use LBA48 */
			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
961
			tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
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962

963
			tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
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964

965 966 967
			tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
			tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
			tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
968 969 970
		} else
			/* request too large even for LBA48 */
			goto out_of_range;
971 972

		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
973

974 975 976
		tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
		tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
		tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
L
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977

978 979 980 981 982
		tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
	} else {
		/* CHS */
		u32 sect, head, cyl, track;

983 984
		if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block))
			goto out_of_range;
985

986 987 988 989 990 991
		/* Convert LBA to CHS */
		track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
		cyl   = track / dev->heads;
		head  = track % dev->heads;
		sect  = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;

992 993
		DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
			(u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
994 995 996

		/* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
		   Cylinder: 0-65535
997 998
		   Head: 0-15
		   Sector: 1-255*/
999
		if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
1000
			goto out_of_range;
1001

1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008
		tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
		tf->lbal = sect;
		tf->lbam = cyl;
		tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
		tf->device |= head;
	}
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1009 1010

	return 0;
1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024

invalid_fld:
	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->scsicmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
	return 1;

out_of_range:
	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->scsicmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
	/* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
	return 1;

nothing_to_do:
	qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
	return 1;
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1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
 *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
 *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
 *
 *	Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
 *	ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
 *	sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
 *	support.
 *
 *	Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
 *	%WRITE_16 are currently supported.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
 */

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static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, const u8 *scsicmd)
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1048 1049
{
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1050
	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1051 1052
	u64 block;
	u32 n_block;
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1053

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1054
	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
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1055 1056
	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;

1057 1058
	if (scsicmd[0] == WRITE_10 || scsicmd[0] == WRITE_6 ||
	    scsicmd[0] == WRITE_16)
L
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1059 1060
		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;

T
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1061
	/* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1062 1063 1064 1065
	switch (scsicmd[0]) {
	case READ_10:
	case WRITE_10:
		scsi_10_lba_len(scsicmd, &block, &n_block);
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1066 1067
		if (unlikely(scsicmd[1] & (1 << 3)))
			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1068 1069 1070 1071
		break;
	case READ_6:
	case WRITE_6:
		scsi_6_lba_len(scsicmd, &block, &n_block);
1072 1073 1074 1075

		/* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
		 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
		 */
1076 1077
		if (!n_block)
			n_block = 256;
1078 1079 1080 1081
		break;
	case READ_16:
	case WRITE_16:
		scsi_16_lba_len(scsicmd, &block, &n_block);
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1082 1083
		if (unlikely(scsicmd[1] & (1 << 3)))
			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1084 1085
		break;
	default:
1086
		DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1087
		goto invalid_fld;
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1088 1089
	}

1090 1091
	/* Check and compose ATA command */
	if (!n_block)
1092 1093 1094 1095
		/* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
		 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
		 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
		 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
A
Alan Cox 已提交
1096 1097
		 *
		 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1098
		 */
1099
		goto nothing_to_do;
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1100

1101 1102 1103
	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;

1104 1105 1106 1107 1108
		if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) {
			/* use LBA28 */
			tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
		} else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) {
			if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48))
1109
				goto out_of_range;
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1110

1111 1112 1113
			/* use LBA48 */
			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;

1114 1115 1116 1117 1118
			tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;

			tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
			tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
			tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1119 1120 1121
		} else
			/* request too large even for LBA48 */
			goto out_of_range;
1122

T
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1123 1124
		if (unlikely(ata_rwcmd_protocol(qc) < 0))
			goto invalid_fld;
1125

1126 1127
		qc->nsect = n_block;
		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
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1128

1129 1130 1131
		tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
		tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
		tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
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1133
		tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1134
	} else {
1135 1136 1137 1138
		/* CHS */
		u32 sect, head, cyl, track;

		/* The request -may- be too large for CHS addressing. */
1139
		if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block))
1140
			goto out_of_range;
1141

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		if (unlikely(ata_rwcmd_protocol(qc) < 0))
			goto invalid_fld;
1144

1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150
		/* Convert LBA to CHS */
		track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
		cyl   = track / dev->heads;
		head  = track % dev->heads;
		sect  = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;

1151
		DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1152
			(u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
1153

1154 1155
		/* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
		   Cylinder: 0-65535
1156 1157
		   Head: 0-15
		   Sector: 1-255*/
1158
		if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
1159
			goto out_of_range;
1160

1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166
		qc->nsect = n_block;
		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
		tf->lbal = sect;
		tf->lbam = cyl;
		tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
		tf->device |= head;
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	}

1169
	return 0;
1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183

invalid_fld:
	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->scsicmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
	return 1;

out_of_range:
	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->scsicmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
	/* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
	return 1;

nothing_to_do:
	qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
	return 1;
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}

1186
static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
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{
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1189
	u8 *cdb = cmd->cmnd;
1190
 	int need_sense = (qc->err_mask != 0);
1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198

	/* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
	 * user mandated it or if there's an error.  Note that if we
	 * generate because the user forced us to, a check condition
	 * is generated and the ATA register values are returned
	 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
	 * was no error, SK, ASC and ASCQ will all be zero.
	 */
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	if (((cdb[0] == ATA_16) || (cdb[0] == ATA_12)) &&
 	    ((cdb[2] & 0x20) || need_sense)) {
1201
		qc->ap->ops->tf_read(qc->ap, &qc->tf);
1202 1203 1204 1205 1206
 		ata_gen_ata_desc_sense(qc);
	} else {
		if (!need_sense) {
			cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
		} else {
1207 1208
			qc->ap->ops->tf_read(qc->ap, &qc->tf);

1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217
			/* TODO: decide which descriptor format to use
			 * for 48b LBA devices and call that here
			 * instead of the fixed desc, which is only
			 * good for smaller LBA (and maybe CHS?)
			 * devices.
			 */
			ata_gen_fixed_sense(qc);
		}
	}
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1219 1220 1221 1222
	if (need_sense) {
		/* The ata_gen_..._sense routines fill in tf */
		ata_dump_status(qc->ap->id, &qc->tf);
	}
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	qc->scsidone(cmd);

1226
	ata_qc_free(qc);
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}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
 *	@ap: ATA port to which the command is addressed
 *	@dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
 *	@cmd: SCSI command to execute
 *	@done: SCSI command completion function
 *	@xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
 *
 *	Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
 *	command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
 *	command, rather than handled internally.
 *
 *	This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
 *	SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
 *
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 *	The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
 *	ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
 *	then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
 *	to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
 *	termination.
 *
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 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

static void ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
			      struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
			      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
			      ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
{
	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
	u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;

	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(ap, dev, cmd, done);
	if (!qc)
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		goto err_mem;
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	/* data is present; dma-map it */
1269 1270
	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
	    cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
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		if (unlikely(cmd->request_bufflen < 1)) {
			printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u(%u): WARNING: zero len r/w req\n",
			       ap->id, dev->devno);
1274
			goto err_did;
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		}

		if (cmd->use_sg)
			ata_sg_init(qc, cmd->request_buffer, cmd->use_sg);
		else
			ata_sg_init_one(qc, cmd->request_buffer,
					cmd->request_bufflen);

		qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
	}

	qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;

	if (xlat_func(qc, scsicmd))
1289
		goto early_finish;
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	/* select device, send command to hardware */
1292
	ata_qc_issue(qc);
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	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
	return;

1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303
early_finish:
        ata_qc_free(qc);
	done(cmd);
	DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
	return;

err_did:
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	ata_qc_free(qc);
1305 1306 1307 1308 1309
err_mem:
	cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
	done(cmd);
	DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
	return;
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}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
 *	@cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
 *	@buf_out: Pointer to mapped area.
 *
 *	Maps buffer contained within SCSI command @cmd.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Length of response buffer.
 */

static unsigned int ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 **buf_out)
{
	u8 *buf;
	unsigned int buflen;

	if (cmd->use_sg) {
		struct scatterlist *sg;

		sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
		buf = kmap_atomic(sg->page, KM_USER0) + sg->offset;
		buflen = sg->length;
	} else {
		buf = cmd->request_buffer;
		buflen = cmd->request_bufflen;
	}

	*buf_out = buf;
	return buflen;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
 *	@cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
 *	@buf: buffer to unmap
 *
 *	Unmaps response buffer contained within @cmd.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 *buf)
{
	if (cmd->use_sg) {
		struct scatterlist *sg;

		sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
		kunmap_atomic(buf - sg->offset, KM_USER0);
	}
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
 *
 *	Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
 *	Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
 *	and handling the handler's return value.  This return value
 *	indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
1376 1377
 *	completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
 *	and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
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 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
		        unsigned int (*actor) (struct ata_scsi_args *args,
			     		   u8 *rbuf, unsigned int buflen))
{
	u8 *rbuf;
	unsigned int buflen, rc;
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;

	buflen = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, &rbuf);
	memset(rbuf, 0, buflen);
	rc = actor(args, rbuf, buflen);
	ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rbuf);

1396
	if (rc == 0)
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		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1398
	args->done(cmd);
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}

/**
 *	ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
 *	Returns standard device identification data associated
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 *	with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
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 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			       unsigned int buflen)
{
	u8 hdr[] = {
		TYPE_DISK,
		0,
		0x5,	/* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
		2,
		95 - 4
	};

	/* set scsi removeable (RMB) bit per ata bit */
	if (ata_id_removeable(args->id))
		hdr[1] |= (1 << 7);

	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));

	if (buflen > 35) {
		memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA     ", 8);
1435 1436
		ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD_OFS, 16);
		ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV_OFS, 4);
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		if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
			memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
	}

	if (buflen > 63) {
		const u8 versions[] = {
			0x60,	/* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */

			0x03,
			0x20,	/* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */

			0x02,
			0x60	/* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
		};

		memcpy(rbuf + 59, versions, sizeof(versions));
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
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 *	ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
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 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
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 *	Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
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 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			      unsigned int buflen)
{
	const u8 pages[] = {
		0x00,	/* page 0x00, this page */
		0x80,	/* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
		0x83	/* page 0x83, device ident page */
	};
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	rbuf[3] = sizeof(pages);	/* number of supported VPD pages */
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	if (buflen > 6)
		memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, sizeof(pages));

	return 0;
}

/**
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 *	ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
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 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
 *	Returns ATA device serial number.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			      unsigned int buflen)
{
	const u8 hdr[] = {
		0,
		0x80,			/* this page code */
		0,
		ATA_SERNO_LEN,		/* page len */
	};
	memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));

	if (buflen > (ATA_SERNO_LEN + 4 - 1))
1510 1511
		ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
			      ATA_ID_SERNO_OFS, ATA_SERNO_LEN);
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	return 0;
}

/**
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 *	ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
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 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
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 *	Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
 *	 - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
 *	 - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
 *	   name ("ATA     "), model and serial numbers.
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 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			      unsigned int buflen)
{
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	int num;
	const int sat_model_serial_desc_len = 68;
	const int ata_model_byte_len = 40;
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	rbuf[1] = 0x83;			/* this page code */
	num = 4;

	if (buflen > (ATA_SERNO_LEN + num + 3)) {
		/* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
1543
		rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
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		rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_SERNO_LEN;
		num += 4;
		ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
			      ATA_ID_SERNO_OFS, ATA_SERNO_LEN);
		num += ATA_SERNO_LEN;
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	}
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	if (buflen > (sat_model_serial_desc_len + num + 3)) {
		/* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
		/* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
1553 1554
		rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
		rbuf[num + 1] = 1;
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		rbuf[num + 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len;
		num += 4;
		memcpy(rbuf + num, "ATA     ", 8);
		num += 8;
		ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
			      ATA_ID_PROD_OFS, ata_model_byte_len);
		num += ata_model_byte_len;
		ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
			      ATA_ID_SERNO_OFS, ATA_SERNO_LEN);
		num += ATA_SERNO_LEN;
	}
	rbuf[3] = num - 4;    /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
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	return 0;
}

/**
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 *	ata_scsiop_noop - Command handler that simply returns success.
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 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
 *	No operation.  Simply returns success to caller, to indicate
 *	that the caller should successfully complete this SCSI command.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_noop(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			    unsigned int buflen)
{
	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_msense_push - Push data onto MODE SENSE data output buffer
 *	@ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
 *	@last: End of output data buffer
 *	@buf: Pointer to BLOB being added to output buffer
 *	@buflen: Length of BLOB
 *
 *	Store MODE SENSE data on an output buffer.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 */

static void ata_msense_push(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last,
			    const u8 *buf, unsigned int buflen)
{
	u8 *ptr = *ptr_io;

	if ((ptr + buflen - 1) > last)
		return;

	memcpy(ptr, buf, buflen);

	ptr += buflen;

	*ptr_io = ptr;
}

/**
 *	ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
 *	@id: device IDENTIFY data
 *	@ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
 *	@last: End of output data buffer
 *
 *	Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
 *	write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
 *	capabilities.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 */

static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 **ptr_io,
				       const u8 *last)
{
1635
	u8 page[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN];
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1637
	memcpy(page, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(page));
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	if (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
		page[2] |= (1 << 2);	/* write cache enable */
	if (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id))
		page[12] |= (1 << 5);	/* disable read ahead */

	ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, page, sizeof(page));
	return sizeof(page);
}

/**
 *	ata_msense_ctl_mode - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
 *	@dev: Device associated with this MODE SENSE command
 *	@ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
 *	@last: End of output data buffer
 *
 *	Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 */

static unsigned int ata_msense_ctl_mode(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last)
{
1661 1662 1663
	ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, def_control_mpage,
			sizeof(def_control_mpage));
	return sizeof(def_control_mpage);
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}

/**
 *	ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
 *	@dev: Device associated with this MODE SENSE command
 *	@ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
 *	@last: End of output data buffer
 *
 *	Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 */

static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last)
{

1681 1682 1683
	ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, def_rw_recovery_mpage,
			sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage));
	return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage);
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}

1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693
/*
 * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
 * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
 */
static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16 *id)
{
	unsigned char model[41], fw[9];

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	if (!libata_fua)
		return 0;
1696 1697 1698
	if (!ata_id_has_fua(id))
		return 0;

1699 1700
	ata_id_c_string(id, model, ATA_ID_PROD_OFS, sizeof(model));
	ata_id_c_string(id, fw, ATA_ID_FW_REV_OFS, sizeof(fw));
1701

1702
	if (strcmp(model, "Maxtor"))
1703
		return 1;
1704
	if (strcmp(fw, "BANC1G10"))
1705 1706 1707 1708 1709
		return 1;

	return 0; /* blacklisted */
}

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/**
 *	ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
1716 1717 1718
 *	Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
 *	access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
 *	descriptor for other device types.
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 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
				  unsigned int buflen)
{
T
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1727
	struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
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	u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p, *last;
1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735
	const u8 sat_blk_desc[] = {
		0, 0, 0, 0,	/* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
		0,
		0, 0x2, 0x0	/* block length: 512 bytes */
	};
	u8 pg, spg;
	unsigned int ebd, page_control, six_byte, output_len, alloc_len, minlen;
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	u8 dpofua;
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1737 1738 1739 1740

	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
1741 1742 1743
	ebd = !(scsicmd[1] & 0x8);      /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
	/*
	 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
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	 */
1745

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	page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756
	switch (page_control) {
	case 0: /* current */
		break;  /* supported */
	case 3: /* saved */
		goto saving_not_supp;
	case 1: /* changeable */
	case 2: /* defaults */
	default:
		goto invalid_fld;
	}
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1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765
	if (six_byte) {
		output_len = 4 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
		alloc_len = scsicmd[4];
	} else {
		output_len = 8 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
		alloc_len = (scsicmd[7] << 8) + scsicmd[8];
	}
	minlen = (alloc_len < buflen) ? alloc_len : buflen;
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	p = rbuf + output_len;
1768
	last = rbuf + minlen - 1;
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1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780
	pg = scsicmd[2] & 0x3f;
	spg = scsicmd[3];
	/*
	 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
	 * subpages may be valid
	 */
	if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES))
		goto invalid_fld;

	switch(pg) {
	case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE:
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		output_len += ata_msense_rw_recovery(&p, last);
		break;

1784
	case CACHE_MPAGE:
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		output_len += ata_msense_caching(args->id, &p, last);
		break;

1788
	case CONTROL_MPAGE: {
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		output_len += ata_msense_ctl_mode(&p, last);
		break;
		}

1793
	case ALL_MPAGES:
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		output_len += ata_msense_rw_recovery(&p, last);
		output_len += ata_msense_caching(args->id, &p, last);
		output_len += ata_msense_ctl_mode(&p, last);
		break;

	default:		/* invalid page code */
1800
		goto invalid_fld;
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	}

1803 1804
	if (minlen < 1)
		return 0;
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1805 1806

	dpofua = 0;
1807
	if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args->id) && dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48 &&
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	    (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) || dev->multi_count))
		dpofua = 1 << 4;

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	if (six_byte) {
		output_len--;
		rbuf[0] = output_len;
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1814 1815
		if (minlen > 2)
			rbuf[2] |= dpofua;
1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822
		if (ebd) {
			if (minlen > 3)
				rbuf[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
			if (minlen > 11)
				memcpy(rbuf + 4, sat_blk_desc,
				       sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
		}
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	} else {
		output_len -= 2;
		rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
1826 1827
		if (minlen > 1)
			rbuf[1] = output_len;
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1828 1829
		if (minlen > 3)
			rbuf[3] |= dpofua;
1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836
		if (ebd) {
			if (minlen > 7)
				rbuf[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
			if (minlen > 15)
				memcpy(rbuf + 8, sat_blk_desc,
				       sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
		}
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1837 1838
	}
	return 0;
1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848

invalid_fld:
	ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
	/* "Invalid field in cbd" */
	return 1;

saving_not_supp:
	ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0);
	 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
	return 1;
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}

/**
 *	ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
 *	Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
			        unsigned int buflen)
{
	u64 n_sectors;
	u32 tmp;

	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");

1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884
	if (ata_id_has_lba(args->id)) {
		if (ata_id_has_lba48(args->id))
			n_sectors = ata_id_u64(args->id, 100);
		else
			n_sectors = ata_id_u32(args->id, 60);
	} else {
		/* CHS default translation */
		n_sectors = args->id[1] * args->id[3] * args->id[6];

		if (ata_id_current_chs_valid(args->id))
			/* CHS current translation */
			n_sectors = ata_id_u32(args->id, 57);
	}

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1885 1886 1887
	n_sectors--;		/* ATA TotalUserSectors - 1 */

	if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
1888 1889 1890 1891 1892
		if( n_sectors >= 0xffffffffULL )
			tmp = 0xffffffff ;  /* Return max count on overflow */
		else
			tmp = n_sectors ;

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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905
		/* sector count, 32-bit */
		rbuf[0] = tmp >> (8 * 3);
		rbuf[1] = tmp >> (8 * 2);
		rbuf[2] = tmp >> (8 * 1);
		rbuf[3] = tmp;

		/* sector size */
		tmp = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
		rbuf[6] = tmp >> 8;
		rbuf[7] = tmp;

	} else {
		/* sector count, 64-bit */
1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911
		tmp = n_sectors >> (8 * 4);
		rbuf[2] = tmp >> (8 * 3);
		rbuf[3] = tmp >> (8 * 2);
		rbuf[4] = tmp >> (8 * 1);
		rbuf[5] = tmp;
		tmp = n_sectors;
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1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946
		rbuf[6] = tmp >> (8 * 3);
		rbuf[7] = tmp >> (8 * 2);
		rbuf[8] = tmp >> (8 * 1);
		rbuf[9] = tmp;

		/* sector size */
		tmp = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
		rbuf[12] = tmp >> 8;
		rbuf[13] = tmp;
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
 *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
 *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
 *	@buflen: Response buffer length.
 *
 *	Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
				   unsigned int buflen)
{
	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
	rbuf[3] = 8;	/* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */

	return 0;
}

1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974
/**
 *	ata_scsi_set_sense - Set SCSI sense data and status
 *	@cmd: SCSI request to be handled
 *	@sk: SCSI-defined sense key
 *	@asc: SCSI-defined additional sense code
 *	@ascq: SCSI-defined additional sense code qualifier
 *
 *	Helper function that builds a valid fixed format, current
 *	response code and the given sense key (sk), additional sense
 *	code (asc) and additional sense code qualifier (ascq) with
 *	a SCSI command status of %SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION and
 *	DRIVER_SENSE set in the upper bits of scsi_cmnd::result .
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Not required
 */

void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
{
	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;

	cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;	/* fixed format, current */
	cmd->sense_buffer[2] = sk;
	cmd->sense_buffer[7] = 18 - 8;	/* additional sense length */
	cmd->sense_buffer[12] = asc;
	cmd->sense_buffer[13] = ascq;
}

L
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1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992
/**
 *	ata_scsi_badcmd - End a SCSI request with an error
 *	@cmd: SCSI request to be handled
 *	@done: SCSI command completion function
 *	@asc: SCSI-defined additional sense code
 *	@ascq: SCSI-defined additional sense code qualifier
 *
 *	Helper function that completes a SCSI command with
 *	%SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, with a sense key %ILLEGAL_REQUEST
 *	and the specified additional sense codes.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

void ata_scsi_badcmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *), u8 asc, u8 ascq)
{
	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1993
	ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, asc, ascq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1994 1995 1996 1997

	done(cmd);
}

1998
static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1999
{
2000
	if (qc->err_mask && ((qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV) == 0)) {
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
		/* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
		 * translation of taskfile registers into
		 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
		 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
		 */
2006
		qc->ap->ops->tf_read(qc->ap, &qc->tf);
2007
		ata_gen_ata_desc_sense(qc);
2008
	}
2009

2010
	qc->scsidone(qc->scsicmd);
2011
	ata_qc_free(qc);
2012
}
2013

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
/* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	return (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA);
}

static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;

	DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2026 2027 2028 2029

	/* FIXME: is this needed? */
	memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));

2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037
	ap->ops->tf_read(ap, &qc->tf);

	/* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
	cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
	cmd->sense_buffer[2] = qc->tf.feature >> 4;

	ata_qc_reinit(qc);

2038 2039 2040
	ata_sg_init_one(qc, cmd->sense_buffer, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
	qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;

2041
	memset(&qc->cdb, 0, qc->dev->cdb_len);
2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047
	qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
	qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;

	qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
	qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;

2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055
	if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap)) {
		qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA;
		qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
	} else {
		qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI;
		qc->tf.lbam = (8 * 1024) & 0xff;
		qc->tf.lbah = (8 * 1024) >> 8;
	}
2056 2057
	qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;

2058
	qc->complete_fn = atapi_sense_complete;
2059

2060
	ata_qc_issue(qc);
2061 2062 2063 2064

	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
}

2065
static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2066 2067
{
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2068
	unsigned int err_mask = qc->err_mask;
L
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2069

2070
	VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask);
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2071

2072
	if (unlikely(err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2073
		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2074
		atapi_request_sense(qc);
2075
		return;
2076
	} else if (unlikely(err_mask)) {
2077 2078 2079 2080 2081
		/* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
		 * translation of taskfile registers into
		 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
		 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
		 */
2082
		qc->ap->ops->tf_read(qc->ap, &qc->tf);
2083
		ata_gen_ata_desc_sense(qc);
2084
	} else {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2085 2086
		u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;

2087
		if ((scsicmd[0] == INQUIRY) && ((scsicmd[1] & 0x03) == 0)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2088 2089 2090 2091
			u8 *buf = NULL;
			unsigned int buflen;

			buflen = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, &buf);
2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105

	/* ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version,
	 * and sometimes deviate from the spec WRT response data
	 * format.  If SCSI version is reported as zero like normal,
	 * then we make the following fixups:  1) Fake MMC-5 version,
	 * to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a modern
	 * device.  2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information
	 * are always correct.
	 */
			if (buf[2] == 0) {
				buf[2] = 0x5;
				buf[3] = 0x32;
			}

L
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2106 2107
			ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, buf);
		}
2108

L
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2109 2110 2111 2112
		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
	}

	qc->scsidone(cmd);
2113
	ata_qc_free(qc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126
}
/**
 *	atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
 *	@qc: command structure to be initialized
 *	@scsicmd: SCSI CDB associated with this PACKET command
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
 */

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2127
static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, const u8 *scsicmd)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2128 2129 2130 2131
{
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
	int using_pio = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
2132
	int nodata = (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
L
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2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138

	if (!using_pio)
		/* Check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
		if (ata_check_atapi_dma(qc))
			using_pio = 1;

2139
	memcpy(&qc->cdb, scsicmd, dev->cdb_len);
L
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2140 2141 2142 2143

	qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;

	qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2144
	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
L
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2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167
		qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
		DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
	}

	qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;

	/* no data, or PIO data xfer */
	if (using_pio || nodata) {
		if (nodata)
			qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA;
		else
			qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI;
		qc->tf.lbam = (8 * 1024) & 0xff;
		qc->tf.lbah = (8 * 1024) >> 8;
	}

	/* DMA data xfer */
	else {
		qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA;
		qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;

#ifdef ATAPI_ENABLE_DMADIR
		/* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
2168
		if (cmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
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2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195
			qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
#endif
	}

	qc->nbytes = cmd->bufflen;

	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
 *	@ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
 *	@scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
 *
 *	Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
 *	map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
 *	determine which ata_device is associated with the
 *	SCSI command to be sent.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
 */

static struct ata_device *
J
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2196
ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
L
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2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209
{
	struct ata_device *dev;

	/* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
	if (likely(scsidev->id < ATA_MAX_DEVICES))
		dev = &ap->device[scsidev->id];
	else
		return NULL;

	if (unlikely((scsidev->channel != 0) ||
		     (scsidev->lun != 0)))
		return NULL;

2210
	if (unlikely(!ata_dev_enabled(dev)))
L
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2211 2212
		return NULL;

2213 2214 2215 2216
	if (!atapi_enabled || (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI)) {
		if (unlikely(dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)) {
			printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u(%u): WARNING: ATAPI is %s, device ignored.\n",
			       ap->id, dev->devno, atapi_enabled ? "not supported with this driver" : "disabled");
2217
			return NULL;
2218
		}
2219
	}
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2220 2221 2222 2223

	return dev;
}

2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264
/*
 *	ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
 *	@byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
 */
static u8
ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1)
{
	switch((byte1 & 0x1e) >> 1) {
		case 3:		/* Non-data */
			return ATA_PROT_NODATA;

		case 6:		/* DMA */
			return ATA_PROT_DMA;

		case 4:		/* PIO Data-in */
		case 5:		/* PIO Data-out */
			return ATA_PROT_PIO;

		case 10:	/* Device Reset */
		case 0:		/* Hard Reset */
		case 1:		/* SRST */
		case 2:		/* Bus Idle */
		case 7:		/* Packet */
		case 8:		/* DMA Queued */
		case 9:		/* Device Diagnostic */
		case 11:	/* UDMA Data-in */
		case 12:	/* UDMA Data-Out */
		case 13:	/* FPDMA */
		default:	/* Reserved */
			break;
	}

	return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
 *	@qc: command structure to be initialized
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Randy Dunlap 已提交
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 *	@scsicmd: SCSI command to convert
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 *
 *	Handles either 12 or 16-byte versions of the CDB.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
 */
static unsigned int
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ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, const u8 *scsicmd)
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{
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &(qc->tf);
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;

	if ((tf->protocol = ata_scsi_map_proto(scsicmd[1])) == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN)
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		goto invalid_fld;
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	if (scsicmd[1] & 0xe0)
		/* PIO multi not supported yet */
		goto invalid_fld;

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	/*
	 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
	 * provide the various register values.
	 */
	if (scsicmd[0] == ATA_16) {
		/*
		 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
		 *
		 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
		 */
		if (scsicmd[1] & 0x01) {
			tf->hob_feature = scsicmd[3];
			tf->hob_nsect = scsicmd[5];
			tf->hob_lbal = scsicmd[7];
			tf->hob_lbam = scsicmd[9];
			tf->hob_lbah = scsicmd[11];
			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
		} else
			tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;

		/*
		 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
		 */
		tf->feature = scsicmd[4];
		tf->nsect = scsicmd[6];
		tf->lbal = scsicmd[8];
		tf->lbam = scsicmd[10];
		tf->lbah = scsicmd[12];
		tf->device = scsicmd[13];
		tf->command = scsicmd[14];
	} else {
		/*
		 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
		 */
		tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;

		tf->feature = scsicmd[3];
		tf->nsect = scsicmd[4];
		tf->lbal = scsicmd[5];
		tf->lbam = scsicmd[6];
		tf->lbah = scsicmd[7];
		tf->device = scsicmd[8];
		tf->command = scsicmd[9];
	}
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	/*
	 * If slave is possible, enforce correct master/slave bit
	*/
	if (qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
		tf->device = qc->dev->devno ?
			tf->device | ATA_DEV1 : tf->device & ~ATA_DEV1;
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	/*
	 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
	 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
	 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
	 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
	 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
	 */
	if ((tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES)
	 && (tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER))
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		goto invalid_fld;
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	/*
	 * Set flags so that all registers will be written,
	 * and pass on write indication (used for PIO/DMA
	 * setup.)
	 */
	tf->flags |= (ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE);

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	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
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		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;

	/*
	 * Set transfer length.
	 *
	 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
	 *       cover scatter/gather case.
	 */
	qc->nsect = cmd->bufflen / ATA_SECT_SIZE;

	return 0;
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 invalid_fld:
	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->scsicmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x00);
	/* "Invalid field in cdb" */
	return 1;
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}

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Linus Torvalds 已提交
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/**
 *	ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
 *	@dev: ATA device
 *	@cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
 *
 *	Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
 *	SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
 */

static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
{
	switch (cmd) {
	case READ_6:
	case READ_10:
	case READ_16:

	case WRITE_6:
	case WRITE_10:
	case WRITE_16:
		return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;

	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
		if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
			return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
		break;

	case VERIFY:
	case VERIFY_16:
		return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
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	case ATA_12:
	case ATA_16:
		return ata_scsi_pass_thru;
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	case START_STOP:
		return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
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	}

	return NULL;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
 *	@ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
 *	@cmd: SCSI command to dump
 *
 *	Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
 */

static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
				     struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
{
#ifdef ATA_DEBUG
	struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
	u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;

	DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
		ap->id,
		scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
		scsicmd[0], scsicmd[1], scsicmd[2], scsicmd[3],
		scsicmd[4], scsicmd[5], scsicmd[6], scsicmd[7],
		scsicmd[8]);
#endif
}

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static inline void __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
				       struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev)
{
	if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) {
		ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev,
							      cmd->cmnd[0]);

		if (xlat_func)
			ata_scsi_translate(ap, dev, cmd, done, xlat_func);
		else
			ata_scsi_simulate(ap, dev, cmd, done);
	} else
		ata_scsi_translate(ap, dev, cmd, done, atapi_xlat);
}

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Linus Torvalds 已提交
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/**
 *	ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
 *	@cmd: SCSI command to be sent
 *	@done: Completion function, called when command is complete
 *
 *	In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
 *	ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
 *	hardware.  In other cases, this function simulates a
 *	SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
 *	SCSI commands.  This creates the overall effect of
 *	ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Releases scsi-layer-held lock, and obtains host_set lock.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero.
 */

int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
{
	struct ata_port *ap;
	struct ata_device *dev;
	struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
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Jeff Garzik 已提交
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	struct Scsi_Host *shost = scsidev->host;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
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	ap = (struct ata_port *) &shost->hostdata[0];

	spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
	spin_lock(&ap->host_set->lock);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
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	ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);

	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
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	if (likely(dev))
		__ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, done, ap, dev);
	else {
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
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		cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
		done(cmd);
	}

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	spin_unlock(&ap->host_set->lock);
	spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
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	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
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 *	@ap: port the device is connected to
 *	@dev: the target device
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
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 *	@cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
 *	@done: SCSI command completion function.
 *
 *	Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
 *	that can be handled internally.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
 */

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void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
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		      struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
		      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
{
	struct ata_scsi_args args;
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	const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
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	args.ap = ap;
	args.dev = dev;
	args.id = dev->id;
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	args.cmd = cmd;
	args.done = done;

	switch(scsicmd[0]) {
		/* no-op's, complete with success */
		case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
		case REZERO_UNIT:
		case SEEK_6:
		case SEEK_10:
		case TEST_UNIT_READY:
		case FORMAT_UNIT:		/* FIXME: correct? */
		case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:		/* FIXME: correct? */
			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_noop);
			break;

		case INQUIRY:
			if (scsicmd[1] & 2)	           /* is CmdDt set?  */
2543
				ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
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			else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0)    /* is EVPD clear? */
				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
			else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x00)
				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
			else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x80)
				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
			else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x83)
				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
			else
2553
				ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
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			break;

		case MODE_SENSE:
		case MODE_SENSE_10:
			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
			break;

		case MODE_SELECT:	/* unconditionally return */
		case MODE_SELECT_10:	/* bad-field-in-cdb */
2563
			ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
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			break;

		case READ_CAPACITY:
			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
			break;

		case SERVICE_ACTION_IN:
			if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
			else
2574
				ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
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			break;

		case REPORT_LUNS:
			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
			break;

2581
		/* mandatory commands we haven't implemented yet */
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		case REQUEST_SENSE:

		/* all other commands */
		default:
2586 2587 2588
			ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
			/* "Invalid command operation code" */
			done(cmd);
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			break;
	}
}

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void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap)
{
2595
	struct ata_device *dev;
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	unsigned int i;

2598
	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DISABLED)
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		return;

2601 2602 2603
	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
		dev = &ap->device[i];

2604
		if (ata_dev_enabled(dev))
2605 2606
			scsi_scan_target(&ap->host->shost_gendev, 0, i, 0, 0);
	}
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}