Qemu does not generally perform alignment checks. However, the ARM ARM
requires implementation of alignment exceptions for a number of cases
including LDREX, and Windows-on-ARM relies on this.

This change adds plumbing to enable alignment checks on loads using
MO_ALIGN, a do_unaligned_access hook to raise the exception (data
abort), and uses the new aligned loads in LDREX (for all but
single-byte loads).
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Baumann <Andrew.Baumann@microsoft.com>
Message-id: 1449167808-5656-1-git-send-email-Andrew.Baumann@microsoft.com
[PMM: set WnR bits in syndrome and FSR as appropriate]
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Add BANK_<cpumode> #defines to index banked registers.
Suggested-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NSoren Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Introduce ARMMMUFaultInfo to propagate MMU Fault information
across the MMU translation code path. This is in preparation for
adding Stage-2 translation.

No functional changes.
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1445864527-14520-11-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

The starting level for S2 pagetable walks is computed
differently from the S1 starting level. Implement the S2
variant.
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1445864527-14520-8-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

For the A64 instruction set, the semihosting call instruction
is 'HLT 0xf000'. Wire this up to call do_arm_semihosting()
if semihosting is enabled.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristopher Covington <christopher.covington@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NChristopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Message-id: 1439483745-28752-10-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Currently, the return code for get_phys_addr is overloaded for both
success/fail and FSR value return. This doesn't handle the case where
there is an error with a 0 FSR. This case exists in PMSAv7.

So rework get_phys_addr and friends to return a success/failure boolean
return code and populate the FSR via a caller provided uint32_t
pointer.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Message-id: a209e3d8ae00cda55260c970891f520210e26bad.1434066412.git.peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Move the code which sets exception information out of
arm_cpu_handle_mmu_fault and into tlb_fill. tlb_fill
is the only caller which wants to raise_exception()
so it makes more sense for it to handle the whole of
the exception setup.

As part of this cleanup, move the user-mode-only
implementation function for the handle_mmu_fault CPU
method into cpu.c so we don't need to make it globally
visible, and rename the softmmu-only utility function
arm_cpu_handle_mmu_fault to arm_tlb_fill so it's clear
that it's not the same thing.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

Adds a utility function for creating a WFx exception syndrome
Signed-off-by: NGreg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1429722561-12651-9-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

The AArch64 SPSR_EL1 register is architecturally mandated to
be mapped to the AArch32 SPSR_svc register. This means its
state should live in QEMU's env->banked_spsr[1] field.
Correct the various places in the code that incorrectly
put it in banked_spsr[0].
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Adds secure and non-secure bank register suport for TTBCR.
Added new struct to compartmentalize the TCR data and masks.  Removed old
tcr/ttbcr data and added a 4 element array of the new structs in cp15.  This
allows for one entry per EL.  Added a CP register definition for TCR_EL3.
Signed-off-by: NFabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-18-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Renamed the arm_current_pl CPU function to more accurately represent that it
returns the ARMv8 EL rather than ARMv7 PL.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1413910544-20150-5-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
[PMM: fixed a minor merge resolution error in a couple of hunks]
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Add support for handling PSCI calls in system emulation. Both version
0.1 and 0.2 of the PSCI spec are supported. Platforms can enable support
by setting the "psci-conduit" QOM property on the cpus to SMC or HVC
emulation and having a PSCI binding in their dtb.
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <rob.herring@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1412865028-17725-7-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM: made system reset/off PSCI functions power down the CPU so
 we obey the PSCI API requirement never to return from them;
 rearranged how the code is plumbed into the exception system,
 so that we split "is this a valid call?" from "do the call"]
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Add support for HVC and SMC instructions to the A32 and
T32 decoder. Using these for real exceptions to EL2 or EL3
is currently not supported (the do_interrupt routine does
not handle them) but we require the instruction support to
implement PSCI.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1412865028-17725-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

This only implements the external delivery method via the GIC.
Acked-by: NGreg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-12-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
[PMM: adjusted following cpu-exec refactoring]
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-10-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-9-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-8-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Implement handling of breakpoint event firing to correctly
inject the debug exception into the guest.

Since the breakpoint and watchpoint control register format is
very similar we adjust wp_matches() to also handle breakpoints
as well rather than using a separate function.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1410523465-13400-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

This patch adds support for setting guest breakpoints
based on values the guest writes to the DBGBVR and DBGBCR
registers. (It doesn't include the code to handle when
these breakpoints fire, so has no guest-visible effect.)
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1410523465-13400-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Implement the ARM debug exception handler for dealing with
fired watchpoints.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Move the utility function extended_addresses_enabled() into
internals.h; we're going to need to call it from op_helper.c.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Implement support for setting QEMU watchpoints based on the
values the guest writes to the ARM architected watchpoint
registers. (We do not yet report the firing of the watchpoints
to the guest, so they will just be ignored.)
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Implement ARMv8 software single-step handling for A64 code:
correctly update the single-step state machine and generate
debug exceptions when stepping A64 code.

This patch has no behavioural change since MDSCR_EL1.SS can't
be set by the guest yet.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

Break out code to save/restore AArch64 SP into functions.
Reviewed-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NGreg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1402994746-8328-2-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-21-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Add aarch64_banked_spsr_index(), used to map an Exception Level
to an index in the banked_spsr array.
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-13-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Move arm_log_exception() into internals.h so we can use it from
helper-a64.c for the AArch64 exception entry code.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>

Implement handling for the AArch64 SP_EL0 system register.
This holds the EL0 stack pointer, and is only accessible when
it's not being used as the stack pointer, ie when we're in EL1
and EL1 is using its own stack pointer. We also provide a
definition of the SP_EL1 register; this isn't guest visible
as a system register for an implementation like QEMU which
doesn't provide EL2 or EL3; however it is useful for ensuring
the underlying state is migrated.

We need to update the state fields in the CPU state whenever
we switch stack pointers; this happens when we take an exception
and also when SPSEL is used to change the bit in PSTATE which
indicates which stack pointer EL1 should use.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>

For the A64 instruction set, the only FP/Neon disable trap
is the CPACR FPEN bits, which may indicate "enabled", "disabled"
or "disabled for EL0". Add a bit to the AArch64 tb flags indicating
whether FP/Neon access is currently enabled and make the decoder
emit code to raise exceptions on use of FP/Neon insns if it is not.

We use a new flag in DisasContext rather than borrowing the
existing vfp_enabled flag because the A32/T32 decoder is going
to need both.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
---
I'm aware this is a rather hard to review patch; sorry.
I have done an exhaustive check that we have fp access checks
in all code paths with the aid of the assertions added in the
next patch plus the code-coverage hack patch I posted to the
list earlier.

This patch is correct as of
09e03735 target-arm: A64: Add saturating accumulate ops (USQADD/SUQADD)
which was the last of the Neon insns to be added, so assuming
no refactoring of the code it should be fine.

Set up the required syndrome information when we detect an MMU fault.
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <rob.herring@linaro.org>
[PMM: split out from exception handling patch, tweaked to bring
 in line with how we create other kinds of syndrome information]
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>

Add new helpers exception_with_syndrome (for generating an exception
with syndrome information) and exception_uncategorized (for generating
an exception with "Unknown or Uncategorized Reason", which have a syndrome
register value of zero), and use them to generate the correct syndrome
information for exceptions which are raised directly from generated code.

This patch includes moving the A32/T32 gen_exception_insn functions
further up in the source file; they will be needed for "VFP/Neon disabled"
exception generation later.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>

For exceptions taken to AArch64, if a coprocessor/system register
access fails due to a trap or enable bit then the syndrome information
must include details of the failing instruction (crn/crm/opc1/opc2
fields, etc). Make the decoder construct the syndrome information
at translate time so it can be passed at runtime to the access-check
helper function and used as required.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>

Currently cpu.h defines a mixture of functions and types needed by
the rest of QEMU and those needed only by files within target-arm/.
Split the latter out into a new header so they aren't needlessly
exposed further than required.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>