Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Previously, when there is a user error in argv parsing, qemu-img prints
help text and exits.

Add an error_exit function to print a helpful error message and a hint
to run 'qemu-img --help' for more information.

As a bonus, "qemu-img <cmd> --help" now has a more reasonable exit code
0.

In the future the help text should be split by sub command, and only
print the information for the specified command.
Signed-off-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

qemu-img used to use "image" as ID for all block devices. This means
that e.g. img_convert() ended up with potentially multiple source images
and one target image, all with the same ID. The next patch will catch
this and fail to open the block device.

This patch makes sure that qemu-img uses meaningful unique IDs for the
block devices it uses.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

This patch adds an errp parameter to bdrv_new() and updates all its
callers. The next patches will make use of this in order to check for
duplicate IDs. Most of the callers know that their ID is fine, so they
can simply assert that there is no error.

Behaviour doesn't change with this patch yet as bdrv_new() doesn't
actually assign errors to errp.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NPrasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

qemu-img check --repair option accepts an argument. The argument to
--repair switch can either be 'all' or 'leak'. Fix the long option to
mandate argument with --repair switch.

The patch fixes following segmentation fault

Core was generated by `qemu-img check -f qcow2 --repair all t.qcow2'.
Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault.
0  in img_check (argc=6, argv=0x7fffab9b8a10) at qemu-img.c:588
588	            if (!strcmp(optarg, "leaks")) {
(gdb) bt
  0  img_check (argc=6, argv=0x7fffab9b8a10) at qemu-img.c:588
  1  __libc_start_main () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
  2  _start ()
(gdb)
Signed-off-by: NPrasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NLeandro Dorileo <l@dorileo.org>
Reviewed-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Initialise progress output only when the -p and -q options have already
been parsed, otherwise it's always disabled.
Reported-by: NPeter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

There is no dependency on windows.h, and the standard include files are
already included by qemu-common.h.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>

This patch allows using 'qemu-img $subcmd -o help' for the create,
convert and amend subcommands, without specifying the previously
required filename arguments.

Note that it's still allowed and meaningful to specify a filename: An
invocation like 'qemu-img create -o help sheepdog:foo' will also display
options that are provided by the Sheepdog driver.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Instead of ignoring all option values but the last one, multiple -o
options now have the same meaning as having a single option with all
settings in the order of their respective -o options.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Instead of ignoring all option values but the last one, multiple -o
options now have the same meaning as having a single option with all
settings in the order of their respective -o options.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

If you specified multiple -o options for qemu-img create, it would
silently ignore all but the last one. This patch fixes the problem.

Now multiple -o options has the same meaning as having a single option
with all settings in the order of their respective -o options.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Allow bdrv_open() to handle references to existing block devices just as
bdrv_file_open() is already capable of.
Signed-off-by: NMax Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Make bdrv_open() take a pointer to a BDS pointer, similarly to
bdrv_file_open(). If a pointer to a NULL pointer is given, bdrv_open()
will create a new BDS with an empty name; if the BDS pointer is not
NULL, that existing BDS will be reused (in the same way as bdrv_open()
already did).
Signed-off-by: NMax Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

With this change, main() calls qemu_init_exec_dir and uses argv[0] to
init exec_dir. The saved value can be retrieved with
qemu_get_exec_dir later. It will be reused by module loading.
Signed-off-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

error_is_set(&var) is the same as var != NULL, but it takes
whole-program analysis to figure that out.  Unnecessarily hard for
optimizers, static checkers, and human readers.  Dumb it down to
obvious.

Gets rid of several dozen Coverity false positives.

Note that the obvious form is already used in many places.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

This is a boiler-plate _nofail variant of qemu_opts_create. Remove and
use error_abort in call sites.

null/0 arguments needs to be added for the id and fail_if_exists fields
in affected callsites due to argument inconsistency between the normal and
no_fail variants.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

the progress output is very bumpy if the input images contains
a significant portion of unallocated sectors. This patch
checks how much sectors are allocated a priori if progress
output is selected.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

when doing very large jobs updating the progress only every 2%
is too rare.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

this patch shortens requests to end at an aligned sector so that
the next request starts aligned.

[Squashed Peter's fix for bdrv_get_info() failure discussed on the
mailing list.
--Stefan]
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

since the convert process is basically a sync operation it might
be benificial in some case to change the hardcoded I/O buffer
size to a greater value.

This patch increases the I/O buffer size if the output
driver advertises an optimal transfer length or discard alignment
that is greater than the default buffer size of 2M.
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

we currently do not check if a sector is allocated during convert.
This means if a sector is unallocated that we allocate a bounce
buffer of zeroes, find out its zero later and do not write it
in the best case. In the worst case this can lead to reading
blocks from a raw device (like iSCSI) altough we could easily
know via get_block_status that they are zero and simply skip them.

This patch also fixes the progress output not being at 100% after
a successful conversion.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Now qemu-img convert have similar options as qemu-nbd for internal
snapshot.
Signed-off-by: NWenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Since later this function will be used so improve it. The only caller of it
now is qemu-img, and it is not impacted by introduce function
bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp_by_id_or_name() that call bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp()
twice to keep old search logic. bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp_by_id_or_name() return
int to let caller know the errno, and errno will be used later.
Also fix a typo in comments of bdrv_snapshot_delete().
Signed-off-by: NWenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

If the target has_zero_init = 0, but supports efficiently
writing zeroes by unmapping we call bdrv_make_zero to
avoid fully allocating the target. This currently works
only for iscsi.  It can be extended to raw with
BLKDISCARDZEROES for example.
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NPeter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

This patch moves ret assignment after reporting original error.

We were lucky to pass qemu-iotests 048 (qemu-img compare case) but when
I tried to run with TEST_DIR=/tmp (tmpfs), it fails with a "wrong"
mismatch offset. This fixes two bugs.

In the first if branch, setting ret to 1 before using it makes dead code
in the next line: pnum is never added to mismatch offset even if ret was
0.

In the other if branch, currently the output error is always -4:
  strerror(-4) -> Unknown error -4

Added regression test in case 048.
Signed-off-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAmos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>

currently it is not possible to distinguish by exitcode if there
has been an error or if bdrv_check is not supported by the image
format. Change the exitcode from 1 to 63 for the latter case.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Single quotes for JSON are a QMP-ism, use real JSON in
qemu-img output.
Reported-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

bdrv_img_create generally does not emit the target filename, although
this is pretty important information. Therefore, prepend its error
message with the output filename (if an error occurs).
Signed-off-by: NMax Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

Add an Error ** parameter to bdrv_create and its associated functions to
allow more specific error messages.
Signed-off-by: NMax Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

Add an Error ** parameter to bdrv_open, bdrv_file_open and associated
functions to allow more specific error messages.
Signed-off-by: NMax Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

Snapshot creation actually already distinguish id and name since it take
a structured parameter *sn, but delete can't. Later an accurate delete
is needed in qmp_transaction abort and blockdev-snapshot-delete-sync,
so change its prototype. Also *errp is added to tip error, but return
value is kepted to let caller check what kind of error happens. Existing
caller for it are savevm, delvm and qemu-img, they are not impacted by
introducing a new function bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name(), which
check the return value and do the operation again.

Before this patch:
  For qcow2, it search id first then name to find the one to delete.
  For rbd, it search name.
  For sheepdog, it does nothing.

After this patch:
  For qcow2, logic is the same by call it twice in caller.
  For rbd, it always fails in delete with id, but still search for name
in second try, no change to user.

Some code for *errp is based on Pavel's patch.
Signed-off-by: NWenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

This patch adds the "amend" option to qemu-img which allows changing
image options on existing image files. It also adds the generic bdrv
implementation which is basically just a wrapper for the image format
specific function.
Signed-off-by: NMax Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

This command dumps the metadata of an entire chain, in either tabular or JSON
format.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

This helps implementing is_allocated on top of get_block_status.
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

qemu-img convert can assume "that sectors which are unallocated in the
input image are present in both the output's and input's base images".

However it is only doing this if the output image returns true for
bdrv_has_zero_init().  Testing bdrv_has_zero_init() does not make much
sense if the output image is copy-on-write, because a copy-on-write
image is never initialized to zero (it is initialized to the content
of the backing file).

There is nothing here that makes has_zero_init images special.  The
input and output must be equal for the operation to make sense, and
that's it.
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Some bdrv_is_allocated callers do not expect errors, but the fallback
in qcow2.c might make other callers trip on assertion failures or
infinite loops.

Fix the callers to always look for errors.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Manage BlockDriverState lifecycle with refcnt, so bdrv_delete() is no
longer public and should be called by bdrv_unref() if refcnt is
decreased to 0.

This is an identical change because effectively, there's no multiple
reference of BDS now: no caller of bdrv_ref() yet, only bdrv_new() sets
bs->refcnt to 1, so all bdrv_unref() now actually delete the BDS.
Signed-off-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>