The -drive option serial was deprecated in QEMU 2.10. It's time to
remove it.

Tests need to be updated to set the serial number with -global instead
of using the -drive option.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>

The -drive option addr was deprecated in QEMU 2.10. It's time to remove
it.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>

The -drive options cyls, heads, secs and trans were deprecated in
QEMU 2.10. It's time to remove them.

hd-geo-test tested both the old version with geometry options in -drive
and the new one with -device. Therefore the code using -drive doesn't
have to be replaced there, we just need to remove the -drive test cases.
This in turn allows some simplification of the code.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

This patch will allow the user to include the domainname option in
replies from the built-in DHCP server.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Drung <benjamin.drung@profitbricks.com>
Signed-off-by: NSamuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>

This option allows pausing QEMU in the new RUN_STATE_PRECONFIG state,
allowing the configuration of QEMU from QMP before the machine jumps
into board initialization code of machine_run_board_init()

The intent is to allow management to query machine state and additionally
configure it using previous query results within one QEMU instance
(i.e. eliminate the need to start QEMU twice, 1st to query board specific
parameters and 2nd for actual VM start using query results for
additional parameters).

The new option complements -S option and could be used with or without
it. The difference is that -S pauses QEMU when the machine is completely
initialized with all devices wired up and ready to execute guest code
(QEMU needs only to unpause VCPUs to let guest execute its code),
while the "preconfig" option pauses QEMU early before board specific init
callback (machine_run_board_init) is executed and allows the configuration
of machine parameters which will be used by board init code.

When early introspection/configuration is done, command 'exit-preconfig'
should be used to exit RUN_STATE_PRECONFIG and transition to the next
requested state (i.e. if -S is used then QEMU will pause the second
time when board/device initialization is completed or start guest
execution if -S isn't provided on CLI)

PS:
Initially 'preconfig' is planned to be used for configuring numa
topology depending on board specified possible cpus layout.
Signed-off-by: NIgor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1526059483-42847-1-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: Changed "since 2.13" to "since 3.0"]
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

It's been marked as deprecated since QEMU v2.9.0, so that should have
been enough time for everybody to either just drop unnecessary "vlan=0"
parameters, to switch to the modern -device + -netdev syntax for connecting
guest NICs with host network backends, or to switch to the "hubport" netdev
in case hubs are really wanted instead.

Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/658904Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

We've never documented this option in our qemu-doc, so apart from the users
that already used the old qemu-kvm fork before, most users should not be
aware of this option at all. It's been marked as deprecated in the source
code for a long time already, and officially marked as deprecated in the
documentation since QEMU v2.10, so it should be fine to remove this now.
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1525453270-23074-5-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Deprecated since the beginning when it was added for compatibility with
the ancient qemu-kvm fork of QEMU, and it even printed out the deprecation
warning since right from the start (i.e. QEMU v1.3.0), so it's really time
to remove this now.
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1525453270-23074-4-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The -tdf options has been removed with d07aa197,
but apparently I forgot to remove the corresponding two lines from
qemu-options.hx, so this option is still "available" and just silently
ignored. Kill it now for good.
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1525453270-23074-2-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The qemu-doc already states that this option is only maintained for
backward compatibility and "-device virtconsole" should be used
instead. So let's take the next step and mark this option officially
as deprecated.
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1525446790-16139-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NElie Tournier <elie.tournier@collabora.com>
Message-id: 20180413135842.21325-4-tournier.elie@gmail.com

[ kraxel: fix indent ]
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

This allows the caller to specify a uid and gid to use, even if there
is no corresponding password entry.  This will be useful in certain
Xen configurations.

We don't support just -runas <uid> because: (i) deprivileging without
calling setgroups would be ineffective (ii) given only a uid we don't
know what gid we ought to use (since uids may eppear in multiple
passwd file entries with different gids).
Signed-off-by: NIan Jackson <Ian.Jackson@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: NAnthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
CC: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

This was added in 13f12430, but is missing from qemu-options.hx
Signed-off-by: NChristophe Fergeau <cfergeau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

"-net" is clearly a legacy option. Yet we still use it in almost all
examples in the qemu documentation, and many other spots in the network
chapter. We should make it less prominent that users are not lured into
using it so often anymore. So instead of starting the network chapter with
"-net nic" and documenting "-net <backend>" below "-netdev <backend>"
everywhere, all the "-net" related documentation is now moved to the end
of the chapter. The new "-nic" option is moved to the beginning of the
chapter instead, with a new example that should demonstrate how "-nic"
can be used to shortcut "-device" with "-netdev". The examples in this
chapter are changed to use the "-device" and "-netdev" options or
"-nic" instead of "-net nic -net <backend>".

While we're at it, also remove a legacy remark about very old Linux
distributions. Also remove the "[...]" from the examples in this chapter
since we are not using this ellipsis in any other examples in our docu-
mentation.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

We have a clear replacement, so let's deprecate it.
Signed-off-by: NMax Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20180224154033.29559-8-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Add a new memory encryption object 'sev-guest'. The object will be used
to create encrypted VMs on AMD EPYC CPU. The object provides the properties
to pass guest owner's public Diffie-hellman key, guest policy and session
information required to create the memory encryption context within the
SEV firmware.

e.g to launch SEV guest
 # $QEMU \
    -object sev-guest,id=sev0 \
    -machine ....,memory-encryption=sev0

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBrijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

When CPU supports memory encryption feature, the property can be used to
specify the encryption object to use when launching an encrypted guest.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBrijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

There are two issues with the documentation of the --balloon parameter:
First, "--balloon none" is simply doing nothing. Even if a machine had a
balloon device by default, this option is not disabling anything, it is
simply ignored. Thus let's simply drop this option from the documentation
to avoid to confuse the users (but keep the code in vl.c for backward
compatibility).
Second, the documentation claims that "--balloon virtio" is the default
mode, but this is not true anymore since commit 382f0743.
Since that commit, the option also has no real use case anymore, since
you can simply use "--device virtio-balloon" nowadays instead. Thus to
simplify our complex parameter zoo a little bit, let's deprecate the
the parameter now and tell the user to use "--device virtio-balloon"
instead.

Fixes: 382f0743Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1519796303-13257-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The legacy "-net" option can be quite confusing for the users since most
people do not expect to get a "vlan" hub between their emulated guest
hardware and the host backend. But so far, we are also not able to get
rid of "-net" completely, since it is the only way to configure on-board
NICs that can not be instantiated via "-device" yet. It's also a little
bit shorter to type "-net nic -net tap" instead of "-device xyz,netdev=n1
-netdev tap,id=n1".

So what we need is a new convenience option that is shorter to type than
the full -device + -netdev stuff, and which can be used to configure the
on-board NICs that can not be handled via -device yet. Thus this patch now
provides such a new option "--nic": It adds an entry in the nd_table to
configure a on-board / default NIC, creates a host backend and connects
the two directly, without a confusing "vlan" hub inbetween.
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

"-net dump" has been marked as deprecated since QEMU v2.10, since it
only works with the deprecated 'vlan' parameter (or hubs). Network
dumping should be done with "-object filter-dump" nowadays instead.
Since nobody complained so far about the deprecation message, let's
finally get rid of "-net dump" now.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

According to net/Makefile.objs we only link in the vhost-user code
if CONFIG_POSIX has been set. So the help screen should also only
show this information if CONFIG_POSIX has been defined.
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

Usage:
 -chardev socket,id=charcrypto0,path=/path/to/your/socket
 -object cryptodev-vhost-user,id=cryptodev0,chardev=charcrypto0
 -device virtio-crypto-pci,id=crypto0,cryptodev=cryptodev0
Signed-off-by: NGonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NLongpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJay Zhou <jianjay.zhou@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Currently only file backed memory backend can
be created with a "share" flag in order to allow
sharing guest RAM with other processes in the host.

Add the "share" flag also to RAM Memory Backend
in order to allow remapping parts of the guest RAM
to different host virtual addresses. This is needed
by the RDMA devices in order to remap non-contiguous
QEMU virtual addresses to a contiguous virtual address range.

Moved the "share" flag to the Host Memory base class,
modified phys_mem_alloc to include the new parameter
and a new interface memory_region_init_ram_shared_nomigrate.

There are no functional changes if the new flag is not used.
Reviewed-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>

The spaces between the parameters in the chardev and tpmdev sections
are rather confusing than helpful, and prevent that the lists can be
copy-n-pasted easily for real usage. We also don't use such spaces
in other sections in the documentation, e.g. with the -netdev option,
so let's be consistent and remove the spaces in the chardev and tpmdev
sections, too.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Introduces the configure support for the new Windows Hypervisor Platform that
allows for hypervisor acceleration from usermode components on the Windows
platform.
Signed-off-by: NJustin Terry (VM) <juterry@microsoft.com>
Message-Id: <1516655269-1785-2-git-send-email-juterry@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Add a new memory backend, similar to hostmem-file, except that it
doesn't need to create files. It also enforces memory sealing.

This backend is mainly useful for sharing the memory with other
processes.

Note that Linux supports transparent huge-pages of shmem/memfd memory
since 4.8. It is relatively easier to set up THP than a dedicate
hugepage mount point by using "madvise" in
/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled.

Since 4.14, memfd allows to set hugetlb requirement explicitly.

Pending for merge in 4.16 is memfd sealing support for hugetlb backed
memory.

Usage:
-object memory-backend-memfd,id=mem1,size=1G
Signed-off-by: NMarc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201132757.23063-5-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The vlan concept is marked as deprecated, so we should not use
this for examples in the documentation anymore.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

QEMU can emulate hubs to connect NICs and netdevs. This is currently
primarily used for the mis-named 'vlan' feature of the networking
subsystem. Now the 'vlan' feature has been marked as deprecated, since
its name is rather confusing and the users often rather mis-configure
their network when trying to use it. But while the 'vlan' parameter
should be removed at one point in time, the basic idea of emulating
a hub in QEMU is still good: It's useful for bundling up the output of
multiple NICs into one single l2tp netdev for example.

Now to be able to use the hubport feature without 'vlan's, there is one
missing piece: The possibility to connect a hubport to a netdev, too.
This patch adds this possibility by introducing a new "netdev=..."
parameter to the hubports.

To bundle up the output of multiple NICs into one socket netdev, you can
now run QEMU with these parameters for example:

qemu-system-ppc64 ... -netdev socket,id=s1,connect=:11122 \
    -netdev hubport,hubid=1,id=h1,netdev=s1 \
    -netdev hubport,hubid=1,id=h2 -device e1000,netdev=h2 \
    -netdev hubport,hubid=1,id=h3 -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=h3

For using the socket netdev, you have got to start another QEMU as the
receiving side first, for example with network dumping enabled:

qemu-system-x86_64 -M isapc -netdev socket,id=s0,listen=:11122 \
    -device ne2k_isa,netdev=s0 \
    -object filter-dump,id=f1,netdev=s0,file=/tmp/dump.dat

After the ppc64 guest tried to boot from both NICs, you can see in the
dump file (using Wireshark, for example), that the output of both NICs
(the e1000 and the virtio-net-pci) has been successfully transfered
via the socket netdev in this case.
Suggested-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

The option have been marked as deprecated since QEMU 2.10, and so far
nobody complained that the host, serial, disk and net options are urgently
required anymore. So let's now get rid at least of this legacy pile, to
simplify the usb code quite a bit.

This patch removes the usbdevices host, serial, disk and net. These devices
use their own complicated parameter parsing mechanisms, so they are just
ugly to maintain, without real benefit for the users (the users can use the
corresponding "-device" parameters instead which have the same complexity
as the "-usbdevice" devices here).

Note that the other rather simple -usbdevice options (mouse, tablet, etc.)
are not removed yet (the code is really simple here, so it does not hurt
much to keep it), as well as the two devices "braille" and "bt" which are
easier to use with -usbdevice than with -device.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1515519171-20315-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com

[kraxel] delete some usb_host_device_open() leftovers.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

When mmap(2) the backend files, QEMU uses the host page size
(getpagesize(2)) by default as the alignment of mapping address.
However, some backends may require alignments different than the page
size. For example, mmap a device DAX (e.g., /dev/dax0.0) on Linux
kernel 4.13 to an address, which is 4K-aligned but not 2M-aligned,
fails with a kernel message like

[617494.969768] dax dax0.0: qemu-system-x86: dax_mmap: fail, unaligned vma (0x7fa37c579000 - 0x7fa43c579000, 0x1fffff)

Because there is no common approach to get such alignment requirement,
we add the 'align' option to 'memory-backend-file', so that users or
management utils, which have enough knowledge about the backend, can
specify a proper alignment via this option.
Signed-off-by: NHaozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20171211072806.2812-2-haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: fixed typo, fixed error_setg() format string]
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

commit 419fcdec (numa: add '-numa cpu,...' option for property based node mapping)
added '-numa cpu' option but forgot to update appropriate section for '--help'.
Add '-numa cpu' description to '-help' output
Reported-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIgor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1511880838-56509-1-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

The documentation should mention -object memory-backend-ram.
Suggested-by: NYumei Huang <yuhuang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171128161529.3025-3-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

This patch adds undocumented memory-backend-file options to the
documentation.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171128161529.3025-2-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

It's been marked as deprecated since QEMU v2.10.0, and so far nobody
complained that we should keep it, so let's remove this legacy option
now to simplify the code quite a bit.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

This file begins tracking the files that will be the code base for HVF
support in QEMU. This code base is part of Google's QEMU version of
their Android emulator, and can be found at
https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/qemu/+/emu-master-dev

This code is based on Veertu Inc's vdhh (Veertu Desktop Hosted
Hypervisor), found at https://github.com/veertuinc/vdhh. Everything is
appropriately licensed under GPL v2-or-later, except for the code inside
x86_task.c and x86_task.h, which, deriving from KVM (the Linux kernel),
is licensed GPL v2-only.

This code base already implements a very great deal of functionality,
although Google's version removed from Vertuu's the support for APIC
page and hyperv-related stuff. According to the Android Emulator Release
Notes, Revision 26.1.3 (August 2017), "Hypervisor.framework is now
enabled by default on macOS for 32-bit x86 images to improve performance
and macOS compatibility", although we better use with caution for, as the
same Revision warns us, "If you experience issues with it specifically,
please file a bug report...". The code hasn't seen much update in the
last 5 months, so I think that we can further develop the code with
occasional visiting Google's repository to see if there has been any
update.

On top of Google's code, the following changes were made:

- add code to the configure script to support the --enable-hvf argument.
If the OS is Darwin, it checks for presence of HVF in the system. The
patch also adds strings related to HVF in the file qemu-options.hx.
QEMU will only support the modern syntax style '-M accel=hvf' no enable
hvf; the legacy '-enable-hvf' will not be supported.

- fix styling issues

- add glue code to cpus.c

- move HVFX86EmulatorState field to CPUX86State, changing the
the emulation functions to have a parameter with signature 'CPUX86State *'
instead of 'CPUState *' so we don't have to get the 'env'.
Signed-off-by: NSergio Andres Gomez Del Real <Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20170913090522.4022-2-Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20170913090522.4022-3-Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20170913090522.4022-5-Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20170913090522.4022-6-Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20170905035457.3753-7-Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Looks like we missed to document that it is also possible to specify
a netdev with "-net nic" - which is very useful if you want to
configure your on-board NIC to use a backend that has been specified
with "-netdev".
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

It's only printing a warning since QEMU v1.3.0, so nobody should use
this anymore today. Let's get rid of this now.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1513619065-31722-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Missed in commit 795dc6e4, v2.4.0.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171002140307.5292-9-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171002140307.5292-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>

Cc: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171002140307.5292-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>