Encouraging the compiler to inline xts_tweak_encdec increases the
performance for xts-aes-128 when built with gcrypt:

  Encrypt: 545 MB/s -> 580 MB/s
  Decrypt: 568 MB/s -> 602 MB/s
Reviewed-by: NAlberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Using 64-bit arithmetic increases the performance for xts-aes-128
when built with gcrypt:

  Encrypt: 355 MB/s -> 545 MB/s
  Decrypt: 362 MB/s -> 568 MB/s
Reviewed-by: NAlberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Using 64-bit arithmetic increases the performance for xts-aes-128
when built with gcrypt:

  Encrypt: 272 MB/s -> 355 MB/s
  Decrypt: 275 MB/s -> 362 MB/s
Reviewed-by: NAlberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The new type is designed to allow use of 64-bit arithmetic instead
of operating 1-byte at a time. The following patches will use this to
improve performance.
Reviewed-by: NAlberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The tweak encrypt/decrypt functions are identical except for the
comments, so can be merged. Profiling data shows that the compiler is
in fact already merging the two merges in the object files.
Reviewed-by: NMarc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Add testing coverage for AES with XTS, ECB and CTR modes
Reviewed-by: NMarc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

MIPS queue for October 2018 - part 2 - v2

# gpg: Signature made Wed 24 Oct 2018 14:22:54 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key D4972A8967F75A65
# gpg: Good signature from "Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 8526 FBF1 5DA3 811F 4A01  DD75 D497 2A89 67F7 5A65

* remotes/amarkovic/tags/mips-queue-oct-2018-part-2-v2: (33 commits)
  target/mips: Fix decoding of ALIGN and DALIGN instructions
  target/mips: Fix the title of translate.c
  linux-user/mips: Recognize the R5900 CPU model
  target/mips: Define the R5900 CPU
  tests/tcg/mips: Add tests for R5900 DIVU1
  tests/tcg/mips: Add tests for R5900 DIV1
  tests/tcg/mips: Add tests for R5900 MTLO1 and MTHI1
  tests/tcg/mips: Add tests for R5900 MFLO1 and MFHI1
  tests/tcg/mips: Add tests for R5900 three-operand MULTU1
  tests/tcg/mips: Add tests for R5900 three-operand MULT1
  tests/tcg/mips: Add tests for R5900 three-operand MULTU
  tests/tcg/mips: Add tests for R5900 three-operand MULT
  target/mips: Make R5900 DMULT[U], DDIV[U], LL[D] and SC[D] user only
  target/mips: Support R5900 MOVN, MOVZ and PREF instructions from MIPS IV
  target/mips: Support R5900 DIV1 and DIVU1 instructions
  target/mips: Support R5900 MFLO1, MTLO1, MFHI1 and MTHI1 instructions
  target/mips: Support R5900 three-operand MULT1 and MULTU1 instructions
  target/mips: Support R5900 three-operand MULT and MULTU instructions
  target/mips: Add a placeholder for R5900 MMI3 instruction subclass
  target/mips: Add a placeholder for R5900 MMI2 instruction subclass
  ...
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

- Disable migration-test with TCG on s390x (since there are known problems)
- Small Makefile improvements
- More modern shell scripting changes (use $() instead of ``)
- Add a configure option to disable AVX2

# gpg: Signature made Wed 24 Oct 2018 08:04:33 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 2ED9D774FE702DB5
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>"
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* remotes/huth-gitlab/tags/pull-request-2018-10-24:
  configure: Provide option to explicitly disable AVX2
  po/Makefile: Modern shell scripting (use $() instead of ``)
  debian-bootstrap.pre: Modern shell scripting (use $() instead of ``)
  configs: Add a CONFIG_SMC37C669 switch for the "smc37c669-superio" device
  hw/core: Move null-machine into the common-obj list
  tests/migration-test: Disable s390x test when running with TCG
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Opcode for ALIGN and DALIGN must be in fact ranges of opcodes, to
allow paremeter 'bp' to occupy two and three bits, respectively.
Reviewed-by: NStefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Replace MIPS32 with MIPS, since the file covers all generations
of MIPS architectures.
Reviewed-by: NStefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

This kind of ELF for the R5900 relies on an IEEE 754-1985 compliant FPU.
The R5900 FPU hardware is noncompliant and it is therefore emulated in
software by the Linux kernel. QEMU emulates a compliant FPU accordingly.
Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

The primary purpose of this change is to support programs compiled by
GCC for the R5900 target and thereby run R5900 Linux distributions, for
example Gentoo.

GCC in version 7.3, by itself, by inspection of the GCC source code
and inspection of the generated machine code, for the R5900 target,
only emits two instructions that are specific to the R5900: the three-
operand MULT and MULTU. GCC and libc also emit certain MIPS III
instructions that are not part of the R5900 ISA. They are normally
trapped and emulated by the Linux kernel, and therefore need to be
treated accordingly by QEMU.

A program compiled by GCC is taken to mean source code compiled by GCC
under the restrictions above. One can, with the apparent limitations,
with a bit of effort obtain a fully functioning operating system such
as R5900 Gentoo. Strictly speaking, programs need not be compiled by
GCC to make use of this change.

Instructions and other facilities of the R5900 not implemented by this
change are intended to signal provisional exceptions. One such example
is the FPU that is not compliant with IEEE 754-1985 in system mode. It
is therefore provisionally disabled. In user space the FPU is trapped
and emulated by IEEE 754-1985 compliant software in the kernel, and
this is handled accordingly by QEMU. Another example is the 93
multimedia instructions specific to the R5900 that generate provisional
reserved instruction exception signals.

One of the benefits of running a Linux distribution under QEMU is that
programs can be compiled with a native compiler, where the host and
target are the same, as opposed to a cross-compiler, where they are
not the same. This is especially important in cases where the target
hardware does not have the resources to run a native compiler.

Problems with cross-compilation are often related to host and target
differences in integer sizes, pointer sizes, endianness, machine code,
ABI, etc. Sometimes cross-compilation is not even supported by the
build script for a given package. One effective way to avoid those
problems is to replace the cross-compiler with a native compiler. This
change of compilation methods does not resolve the inherent problems
with cross-compilation.

The native compiler naturally replaces the cross-compiler, because one
typically uses one or the other, and preferably the native compiler
when the circumstances admit this. The native compiler is also a good
test case for the R5900 QEMU user mode. Additionally, Gentoo is well-
known for compiling and installing its packages from sources.

This change has been tested with Gentoo compiled for R5900, including
native compilation of several packages under QEMU.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add a test for DIVU1.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add a test for DIV1.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add a test for MTLO1 and MTHI1.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add a test for MFLO1 and MFHI1.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add a test for MULTU1.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add a test for MULT1.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add a test for MULTU.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add a test for MULT.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

The Linux kernel traps certain reserved instruction exceptions to
emulate the corresponding instructions. QEMU plays the role of the
kernel in user mode, so those traps are emulated by accepting the
instructions.

This change adds the function check_insn_opc_user_only to signal a
reserved instruction exception for flagged CPUs in QEMU system mode.

The MIPS III instructions DMULT[U], DDIV[U], LL[D] and SC[D] are not
implemented in R5900 hardware. They are trapped and emulated by the
Linux kernel and, accordingly, therefore QEMU user only instructions.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

The R5900 is taken to be MIPS III with certain modifications. From
MIPS IV it implements the instructions MOVN, MOVZ and PREF.
Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add support for DIV1 and DIVU1 instructions.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add support for MFLO1, MTLO1, MFHI1 and MTHI1 instructions.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add support for MULT1 and MULTU1 instructions.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

The three-operand MULT and MULTU are the only R5900-specific
instructions emitted by GCC 7.3. The R5900 also implements the three-
operand MADD and MADDU instructions, but they are omitted in QEMU for
now since they are absent in programs compiled by current GCC versions.

Likewise, the R5900-specific pipeline 1 instruction variants MULT1,
MULTU1, DIV1, DIVU1, MADD1, MADDU1, MFHI1, MFLO1, MTHI1 and MTLO1
are omitted here as well.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add a placeholder for MMI3 subclass.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add a placeholder for MMI2 subclass.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add a placeholder for MM1 subclass.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add a placeholder for MMI0 subclass.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add a placeholder for MMI class. This is the main palceholder for
MMI ASE.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add a placeholder for LQ instruction.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add placeholder for SQ instruction, handle RDHWR.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add definition of MI0 opcodes.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Define MMI0, MMI1, MMI2, MMI3 subclass opcodes, and other opcodes of
instructions in MMI class.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Define MMI class, LQ, and SQ R5900 opdoces.
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>

Add a comment on R5900 MMI ASE (short overview).
Reviewed-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: NFredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: NAleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>