Move the KVM "eat signals" code under CONFIG_LINUX, in preparation
for moving it to kvm-all.c; reraise non-MCE SIGBUS immediately,
without passing it to KVM.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This patch should have no semantic change.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This fixes timekeeping of x86-64 Darwin/OS X/macOS guests when using KVM.

Darwin/OS X/macOS for x86-64 uses the TSC for timekeeping; it normally calibrates this by querying various clock frequency scaling MSRs. Details depend on the exact CPU model detected. The local APIC timer frequency is extracted from (EFI) firmware.

This is problematic in the presence of virtualisation, as the MSRs in question are typically not handled by the hypervisor. VMWare (Fusion) advertises TSC and APIC frequency via a custom 0x40000010 CPUID leaf, in the eax and ebx registers respectively. This is documented at https://lwn.net/Articles/301888/ among other places.

Darwin/OS X/macOS looks for the generic 0x40000000 hypervisor leaf, and if this indicates via eax that leaf 0x40000010 might be available, that is in turn queried for the two frequencies.

This adds a CPU option "vmware-cpuid-freq" to enable the same behaviour when running Qemu with KVM acceleration, if the KVM TSC frequency can be determined, and it is stable. (invtsc or user-specified) The virtualised APIC bus cycle is hardcoded to 1GHz in KVM, so ebx of the CPUID leaf is also hardcoded to this value.
Signed-off-by: NPhil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>
Message-Id: <1484921496-11257-2-git-send-email-phil@philjordan.eu>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

If a migration is already in progress and somebody attempts
to add a migration blocker, this should rightly fail.

Add an errp parameter and a retcode return value to migrate_add_blocker.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAshijeet Acharya <ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1484566314-3987-5-git-send-email-ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NDr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: NDr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  Merged with recent 'Allow invtsc migration' change

We can safely allow a VM to be migrated with invtsc enabled if
tsc-khz is set explicitly, because:
* QEMU already refuses to start if it can't set the TSC frequency
  to the configured value.
* Management software is already required to keep device
  configuration (including CPU configuration) the same on
  migration source and destination.
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170108173234.25721-3-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

Instead of searching the table we have just built, we can check
the env->features field directly.
Reviewed-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170108173234.25721-2-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

Move the generic cpu_synchronize_ functions to the common hw_accel.h header,
in order to prepare for the addition of a second hardware accelerator.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NVincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
Message-Id: <f5c3cffe8d520011df1c2e5437bb814989b48332.1484045952.git.vpalatin@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Check for KVM_CAP_ADJUST_CLOCK capability KVM_CLOCK_TSC_STABLE, which
indicates that KVM_GET_CLOCK returns a value as seen by the guest at
that moment.

For new machine types, use this value rather than reading
from guest memory.

This reduces kvmclock difference on migration from 5s to 0.1s
(when max_downtime == 5s).
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20161121105052.598267440@redhat.com>
[Add comment explaining what is going on. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

We've currently got 18 architectures in QEMU, and thus 18 target-xxx
folders in the root folder of the QEMU source tree. More architectures
(e.g. RISC-V, AVR) are likely to be included soon, too, so the main
folder of the QEMU sources slowly gets quite overcrowded with the
target-xxx folders.
To disburden the main folder a little bit, let's move the target-xxx
folders into a dedicated target/ folder, so that target-xxx/ simply
becomes target/xxx/ instead.

Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> [m68k part]
Acked-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> [tricore part]
Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> [lm32 part]
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> [i386 part]
Acked-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com> [sparc part]
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> [alpha part]
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa part]
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [ppc part]
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> [cris&microblaze part]
Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> [unicore32 part]
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

The impact is small because kvm_get_vcpu_events fixes env->hflags, but
it is wrong and could cause INITs to be delayed arbitrarily with
-machine kernel_irqchip=off.
Reported-by: NAchille Fouilleul <achille.fouilleul@gadz.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This changes the *_run_on_cpu APIs (and helpers) to pass data in a
run_on_cpu_data type instead of a plain void *. This is because we
sometimes want to pass a target address (target_ulong) and this fails on
32 bit hosts emulating 64 bit guests.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20161027151030.20863-24-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NIgor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

Assume that KVM would have returned the same on subsequent runs.
Abstract the memoizaiton pattern into macros and call it memorize as
adding the r makes it less obscure.
Reviewed-by: NIgor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

Cluster x2APIC cannot work without KVM's x2apic API when the maximal
APIC ID is greater than 8 and only KVM's LAPIC can support x2APIC, so we
forbid other APICs and also the old KVM case with less than 9, to
simplify the code.

There is no point in enabling EIM in forbidden APICs, so we keep it
enabled only for the KVM APIC;  unconditionally, because making the
option depend on KVM version would be a maintanance burden.

Old QEMUs would enable eim whenever intremap was on, which would trick
guests into thinking that they can enable cluster x2APIC even if any
interrupt destination would get clamped to 8 bits.
Depending on your configuration, QEMU could notice that the destination
LAPIC is not present and report it with a very non-obvious:

  KVM: injection failed, MSI lost (Operation not permitted)

Or the guest could say something about unexpected interrupts, because
clamping leads to aliasing so interrupts were being delivered to
incorrect VCPUs.

KVM_X2APIC_API is the feature that allows us to enable EIM for KVM.

QEMU 2.7 allowed EIM whenever interrupt remapping was enabled.  In order
to keep backward compatibility, we again allow guests to misbehave in
non-obvious ways, and make it the default for old machine types.

A user can enable the buggy mode it with "x-buggy-eim=on".
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

The global variables are not necessary because we can check KVM
feature flags in X86CPU directly.
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

The global variable is not necessary because we can check
cpu->hyperv_time directly.

We just need to ensure cpu->hyperv_time will be cleared if the
feature is not really being exposed to the guest due to missing
KVM_CAP_HYPERV_TIME capability.
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

The global variable is not necessary because we can check
cpu->hyperv_vapic directly.
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

The global variable is not necessary because we can check the CPU
feature flags directly.
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

CPUState is a fairly common pointer to pass to these helpers. This means
if you need other arguments for the async_run_on_cpu case you end up
having to do a g_malloc to stuff additional data into the routine. For
the current users this isn't a massive deal but for MTTCG this gets
cumbersome when the only other parameter is often an address.

This adds the typedef run_on_cpu_func for helper functions which has an
explicit CPUState * passed as the first parameter. All the users of
run_on_cpu and async_run_on_cpu have had their helpers updated to use
CPUState where available.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[Sergey Fedorov:
 - eliminate more CPUState in user data;
 - remove unnecessary user data passing;
 - fix target-s390x/kvm.c and target-s390x/misc_helper.c]
Signed-off-by: NSergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> (ppc parts)
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> (s390 parts)
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1470158864-17651-3-git-send-email-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Fix events.flags (KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM) overwritten by 0.
Signed-off-by: NHe Rongguang <herongguang.he@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <57E38EAC.3020108@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The parsing of KVM_SET_LAPIC's input depends on the current value of the
APIC base MSR---which indeed is stored in APICCommonState---but for historical
reasons APIC base is set through KVM_SET_SREGS together with cr8 (which is
really just the APIC TPR) and the actual "special CPU registers".

APIC base must now be set before the actual LAPIC registers, so do that
in kvm_apic_put.  It will be set again to the same value with KVM_SET_SREGS,
but that's not a big issue.

This only happens since Linux 4.8, which checks for x2apic mode in
KVM_SET_LAPIC.  However it's really a QEMU bug; until the recent
commit 78d6a05d ("x86/lapic: Load LAPIC state at post_load", 2016-09-13)
QEMU was indeed setting APIC base (via KVM_SET_SREGS) before the other
LAPIC registers.
Signed-off-by: NDr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Avoid further code duplication in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Load the LAPIC state during post_load (rather than when the CPU
starts).

This allows an interrupt to be delivered from the ioapic to
the lapic prior to cpu loading, in particular the RTC that starts
ticking as soon as we load it's state.

Fixes a case where Windows hangs after migration due to RTC interrupts
disappearing.
Signed-off-by: NDr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The kvm_pv_unhalt feature doesn't work if kernel_irqchip is
disabled, so we need to report it as unsupported.
Tested-by: NPeter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

Commit 9af9e0fe, 6daf194d, be62a2eb and 312fd5f2 got rid of a bunch, but
they keep coming back.  checkpatch.pl tries to flag them since commit
5d596c24, but it's not very good at it.  Offenders tracked down with
Coccinelle script scripts/coccinelle/err-bad-newline.cocci, an updated
version of the script from commit 312fd5f2.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1470224274-31522-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

In the past, we are doing gsi route commit for each irqchip route
update. This is not efficient if we are updating lots of routes in the
same time. This patch removes the committing phase in
kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(). Instead, we do explicit commit after all
routes updated.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

One more IEC notifier is added to let msi routes know about the IEC
changes. When interrupt invalidation happens, all registered msi routes
will be updated for all PCI devices.

Since both vfio and vhost are possible gsi route consumers, this patch
will go one step further to keep them safe in split irqchip mode and
when irqfd is enabled.
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[move trace-events lines into target-i386/trace-events]
Signed-off-by: NPeter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Adding two hooks to be notified when adding/removing msi routes. There
are two kinds of MSI routes:

- in kvm_irqchip_add_irq_route(): before assigning IRQFD. Used by
  vhost, vfio, etc.

- in kvm_irqchip_send_msi(): when sending direct MSI message, if
  direct MSI not allowed, we will first create one MSI route entry
  in the kernel, then trigger it.

This patch only hooks the first one (irqfd case). We do not need to
take care for the 2nd one, since it's only used by QEMU userspace
(kvm-apic) and the messages will always do in-time translation when
triggered. While we need to note them down for the 1st one, so that we
can notify the kernel when cache invalidation happens.

Also, we do not hook IOAPIC msi routes (we have explicit notifier for
IOAPIC to keep its cache updated). We only need to care about irqfd
users.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Changing the original MSIMessage parameter in kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route
into the vector number. Vector index provides more information than the
MSIMessage, we can retrieve the MSIMessage using the vector easily. This
will avoid fetching MSIMessage every time before adding MSI routes.

Meanwhile, the vector info will be used in the coming patches to further
enable gsi route update notifications.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

In split irqchip mode, IOAPIC is working in user space, only update
kernel irq routes when entry changed. When IR is enabled, we directly
update the kernel with translated messages. It works just like a kernel
cache for the remapping entries.

Since KVM irqfd is using kernel gsi routes to deliver interrupts, as
long as we can support split irqchip, we will support irqfd as
well. Also, since kernel gsi routes will cache translated interrupts,
irqfd delivery will not suffer from any performance impact due to IR.

And, since we supported irqfd, vhost devices will be able to work
seamlessly with IR now. Logically this should contain both vhost-net and
vhost-user case.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[move trace-events lines into target-i386/trace-events]
Signed-off-by: NPeter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Fill the bits between 51..number-of-physical-address-bits in the
MTRR_PHYSMASKn variable range mtrr masks so that they're consistent
in the migration stream irrespective of the physical address space
of the source VM in a migration.
Signed-off-by: NDr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

The CPU GPs if we try and set a bit in a variable MTRR mask above
the limit of physical address bits on the host.  We hit this
when loading a migration from a host with a larger physical
address limit than our destination (e.g. a Xeon->i7 of same
generation) but previously used to get away with it
until 48e1a45c started checking that msr writes actually worked.

It seems in our case the GP probably comes from KVM emulating
that GP.
Signed-off-by: NDr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

This patch adds the support to inject SRAR and SRAO as LMCE, i.e. they
are injected to only one VCPU rather than broadcast to all VCPUs. As KVM
reports LMCE support on Intel platforms, this features is only available
on Intel platforms.

LMCE is disabled by default and can be enabled/disabled by cpu option
'lmce=on/off'.
Signed-off-by: NAshok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
[Haozhong: Enable LMCE only on Intel platforms
           Disable LMCE by default and add a cpu option 'lmce'
           Handle the error if LMCE is enabled w/o host support
           Remove MCG_LMCE_P from MCE_CAP_DEF
           Add migration support for LMCE
           Minor code style changes]
Signed-off-by: NHaozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

This change adds hyperv feature words report through qom rpc.

When VM is configured with hyperv features enabled
libvirt will check that required feature words are set
in cpuid leaf 40000003 through qom request.

Currently qemu does not report hyperv feature words
which prevents windows guests from starting with libvirt.

To avoid conflicting with current hyperv properties all added feature
words cannot be set directly with -cpu +feature yet.
Signed-off-by: NEvgeny Yakovlev <eyakovlev@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: NDenis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
CC: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
CC: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

Improve the TSC frequency mismatch warning to show the host and
VM TSC frequencies.
Reviewed-by: NDr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

Use Coccinelle script to replace 'ret = E; return ret' with
'return E'. The script will do the substitution only when the
function return type and variable type are the same.

Manual fixups:

* audio/audio.c: coding style of "read (...)" and "write (...)"
* block/qcow2-cluster.c: wrap line to make it shorter
* block/qcow2-refcount.c: change indentation of wrapped line
* target-tricore/op_helper.c: fix coding style of
  "remainder|quotient"
* target-mips/dsp_helper.c: reverted changes because I don't
  want to argue about checkpatch.pl
* ui/qemu-pixman.c: fix line indentation
* block/rbd.c: restore blank line between declarations and
  statements
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465855078-19435-4-git-send-email-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Unused Coccinelle rule name dropped along with a redundant comment;
whitespace touched up in block/qcow2-cluster.c; stale commit message
paragraph deleted]
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID ioctl is called frequently when initializing
CPU. Depends on CPU features and CPU count, the number of calls can be
extremely high which slows down QEMU booting significantly. In our
testing, we saw 5922 calls with switches:

    -cpu SandyBridge -smp 6,sockets=6,cores=1,threads=1

This ioctl takes more than 100ms, which is almost half of the total
QEMU startup time.

While for most cases the data returned from two different invocations
are not changed, that means, we can cache the data to avoid trapping
into kernel for the second time. To make sure the cache safe one
assumption is desirable: the ioctl is stateless. This is not true for
CPUID leaves in general (such as CPUID leaf 0xD, whose value depends
on guest XCR0 and IA32_XSS) but it is true of KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID,
which runs before there is a value for XCR0 and IA32_XSS.
Signed-off-by: NChao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <1465784487-23482-1-git-send-email-chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

qemu/osdep.h checks whether MAP_ANONYMOUS is defined, but this check
is bogus without a previous inclusion of sys/mman.h.  Include it in
sysemu/os-posix.h and remove it from everywhere else.
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Move the old qemu_ram_addr_from_host to memory_region_from_host and
make it return an offset within the region.  For qemu_ram_addr_from_host
return the ram_addr_t directly, similar to what it was before
commit 1b5ec234 ("memory: return MemoryRegion from qemu_ram_addr_from_host",
2013-07-04).
Reviewed-by: NMarc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Inline the function inside kvm_msr_entry_add().
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>