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  10. 09 4月, 2013 3 次提交
  11. 11 5月, 2012 1 次提交
  12. 13 3月, 2012 2 次提交
    • E
      add Opteron_G4 CPU model (v2) · 885bb036
      Eduardo Habkost 提交于
      This patch addes a Bulldozer-based Opteron_G4 CPU model.
      
      This version has the ffxsr bit actually disabled, to match what was
      documented below. Thanks to Andre Przywara for spotting the bug.
      
      I am trying to be conservative with the new model, so I am enabling only
      features known to be useful to guests, and not enabling anything that
      was not tested or found to be useful to a guest.
      
      List of missing flags in comparison to real hardware:
      
      - vme: host-specific feature.
      - osxsave: it is not set here because it is set by the guest OS, not by KVM
      - monitor: this is filtered out by the KVM module, so no point in
        enabling it.
      - mmxext: untested, so not enabled.
      - Perf*, Topology*, lwp, ibs: not emulated by KVM.
      - wdt, skinit, osvw, altmovcr8, extapicspace, cmplegacy: untested,
        so not enabled.
      
      List of new flags, in comparison to the Opteron_G3 model:
      
      - xsave: xsave feature, already implemented by Qemu
      - avx, aes, sse4.x, ssse3, pclmulqdq: all new state the new instructions
        could use is handled by the xsave state loading/saving code on Qemu.
      - pdpe1gb: 1GB pages, supported by the KVM kernel module.
      - ffxsr: untested, so not enabled
      - fma4, xop: all new state the new instructions could use is handled by
        the xsave loading/saving code on Qemu.
      - 3dnowprefetch: safe to pass through, though the flag is not used by
        Linux guests, at least.
      
      Below is the comparison between the current Opteron_G3 model
      and the new model being added.
      
      - The "full" line contains the flags found on actual hardware.
      - The "missing" line shows the flags that are present on actual
        hardware, but not on the added Opteron_G4 model.
      - The "new" line shows the flags that were not on the Opteron_G3 model
        but are on Opteron_G4.
      
      feature_edx:
        Opteron_G3: sse2 sse fxsr mmx clflush pse36 pat cmov mca pge mtrr sep apic cx8 mce pae msr tsc pse de     fpu
        full:       sse2 sse fxsr mmx clflush pse36 pat cmov mca pge mtrr sep apic cx8 mce pae msr tsc pse de vme fpu
        Opteron_G4: sse2 sse fxsr mmx clflush pse36 pat cmov mca pge mtrr sep apic cx8 mce pae msr tsc pse de     fpu
        missing:                                                                                              vme
      
      feature_ecx:
        Opteron_G3:                       popcnt               cx16       monitor           sse3
        full:       avx osxsave xsave aes popcnt sse4.2 sse4.1 cx16 ssse3 monitor pclmulqdq sse3
        Opteron_G4: avx         xsave aes popcnt sse4.2 sse4.1 cx16 ssse3         pclmulqdq sse3
        missing:        osxsave                                           monitor
        new:        avx         xsave aes        sse4.2 sse4.1      ssse3         pclmulqdq
      
      extfeature_edx:
        Opteron_G3: lm rdtscp               fxsr mmx        nx pse36 pat cmov mca pge mtrr syscall apic cx8 mce pae msr tsc pse de     fpu
        full:       lm rdtscp pdpe1gb ffxsr fxsr mmx mmxext nx pse36 pat cmov mca pge mtrr syscall apic cx8 mce pae msr tsc pse de vme fpu
        Opteron_G4: lm rdtscp pdpe1gb       fxsr mmx        nx pse36 pat cmov mca pge mtrr syscall apic cx8 mce pae msr tsc pse de     fpu
        missing:                                     mmxext                                                                        vme
        new:                  pdpe1gb
      
      extfeature_ecx:
        Opteron_G3:                                                                misalignsse sse4a abm                        svm           lahf_lm
        full:       Perf* Topology* fma4 lwp wdt skinit xop ibs osvw 3dnowprefetch misalignsse sse4a abm altmovcr8 extapicspace svm cmplegacy lahf_lm
        Opteron_G4:                 fma4                xop          3dnowprefetch misalignsse sse4a abm                        svm           lahf_lm
        new:                        fma4                xop          3dnowprefetch
        missing:    Perf* Topology*      lwp wdt skinit     ibs osvw                                     altmovcr8 extapicspace     cmplegacy
      
      Changes v1 -> v2:
       - Actually disable ffxsr bit
      
      Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
      Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
      885bb036
    • E
      add SandyBridge CPU model · c34ea314
      Eduardo Habkost 提交于
      This patches add the definition of a SandyBridge CPU model.
      
      Summary of differences:
      
      Flags present on actual hardware, but not on the added model definition:
      
      - pbe, tm, ht, ss, acpi, vme, xTPR, tm2, eist, smx: host-specific
        features, not exposed to guest.
      - ds, ds-cpl, dtes64, pdcm: emulation not supported by KVM (although it
        may be added in the future if implementing PMU virtualization)
      - pcid, vmx, monitor: not emulated by Qemu/KVM right now.
      - osxsave: set by the guest OS, not by Qemu.
      
      Flags added, that were not present on Westmere model:
      
      - xsave: already supported by Qemu
      - avx, pclmulqdq: all new state the new instructions could use is
        handled by xsave state loading/saving code.
      - tsc-deadline, x2apic, rdtscp: already supported by Qemu/KVM.
      
      Below there's a comparison of the features on the current Westmere CPU
      model, and the SandyBridge CPU model.
      
      - The "full" line contains the flags found on actual hardware.
      - The "missing" line shows the flags that are present on actual
        hardware, but not on the added SandyBridge model.
      - The "new" line shows the flags that were not on the Westmere model,
        but are on SandyBridge.
      
      feature_edx:
        Westmere:                 sse2 sse fxsr mmx         clflush pse36 pat cmov mca pge mtrr sep apic cx8 mce pae msr tsc pse de     fpu
        full:        pbe tm ht ss sse2 sse fxsr mmx ds acpi clflush pse36 pat cmov mca pge mtrr sep apic cx8 mce pge msr tsc pse de vme fpu
        SandyBridge:              sse2 sse fxsr mmx         clflush pse36 pat cmov mca pge mtrr sep apic cx8 mce pae msr tsc pse de     fpu
        missing:     pbe tm ht ss                   ds acpi                                                                         vme
      
      feature_ecx:
        Westmere:                      aes              popcnt        sse4.2 sse4.1                cx16 ssse3                                                  sse3
        full:        avx osxsave xsave aes tsc-deadline popcnt x2apic sse4.2 sse4.1 pcid pdcm xTPR cx16 ssse3 tm2 eist smx vmx ds-cpl monitor dtes64 pclmulqdq sse3
        SandyBridge: avx         xsave aes tsc-deadline popcnt x2apic sse4.2 sse4.1                cx16 ssse3                                        pclmulqdq sse3
        missing:         osxsave                                                    pcid pdcm xTPR            tm2 eist smx vmx ds-cpl monitor dtes64
        new:         avx         xsave     tsc-deadline        x2apic                                                                                pclmulqdq
      
      extfeature_edx:
        Westmere:    i64        nx syscall
        full:        i64 rdtscp nx syscall
        SandyBridge: i64 rdtscp nx syscall
        new:             rdtscp
      
      extfeature_ecx:
        Westmere:    lahf_lm
        full:        lahf_lm
        SandyBridge: lahf_lm
      
      Cc: "Dugger, Donald D" <donald.d.dugger@intel.com>
      Cc: "Zhang, Xiantao" <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
      Acked-by: NXiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
      c34ea314
  13. 23 2月, 2012 6 次提交
    • E
      cpu defs: uncomment empty extfeatures_ecx definition for Opteron_G1 (v2) · adbbdf24
      Eduardo Habkost 提交于
      This should have no visible effect, but it should just clean up the
      config file a bit.
      
      This is based on a previous patch from John Cooper where this was introduced
      with many other changes at the same time. Original John's patch submission is
      at Message-ID: <4DDAD5E7.2020002@redhat.com>, <http://marc.info/?l=qemu-devel&m=130618871926030>.
      
      Changes v1 -> v2:
       - Rebase against latest Qemu git tree
      Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
      adbbdf24
    • E
      add Westmere as a qemu cpu model (v2) · c58a6694
      Eduardo Habkost 提交于
      Version 1 of this patch was:
      
      Message-Id: <1307041990-26194-11-git-send-email-ehabkost@redhat.com
      http://marc.info/?l=qemu-devel&m=130704415919346
      
      This version doesn't have the duplicate feature bits on extfeature_edx, though,
      as they are being removed from the Intel models (as they are reserved bits on
      Intel CPUs).
      
      Version 1 patch description:
      
          This patch adds Westmere as a qemu cpu model.  The only
          additional guest visible feature of a Westmere relative
          to Nehalem is the inclusion of AES instructions.  However
          as other non-ABI visible modifications exist along with
          fabrication changes, the CPUID data of the corresponding
          deployed silicon was altered slightly to reflect this.
      
          We've seen isolated cases where apparently unrelated yet
          slightly incoherent CPUID data has caused problems, most
          notably during guest boot.  Providing Westmere as a
          model separate fro Nehalem allows us to more easily address
          such quirks.
      
          [ehabkost: edited commit message to have a better Subject line]
      Signed-off-by: Njohn cooper <john.cooper@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
      
      Changes version 1 -> version 2:
       - Remove the duplicate feature bits on extfeature_edx, that are
         reserved on Intel CPUs
       - Reorder feature flags
       - Remove x2apic from the definition because x2apic requires some fixes
         that have to be resubmitted
      Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
      c58a6694
    • E
      cpu defs: remove replicated flags from Intel (v2) · df07ec56
      Eduardo Habkost 提交于
      This patch removes the replicated feature flags from cpuid 8000_0001:edx
      (extfeature_edx) from Intel models, as the duplicated feature flags are present
      only on AMD CPUs. On Intel models, only the i64, syscall, and xd flags are kept
      on extfeature_edx.
      
      This is based on a previous patch from John Cooper where this was introduced
      with many other changes at the same time. Original John's patch submission is
      at Message-ID: <4DDAD5E7.2020002@redhat.com>, <http://marc.info/?l=qemu-devel&m=130618871926030>.
      
      Original John's patch description was:
      
          cpu model bug fixes and definition corrections
      
          This patch was intended to address the replicated feature
          flags in cpuid 8000_0001:edx from cpuid 0000_0001:edx.
          This is due to AMD's definition where these flags are
          mostly cloned in the 8000_0001:edx cpuid function.
          qemu64 attempted to glue together the respective Intel
          and AMD nearly disjoint features and this propagated to
          the new Intel models as doing so was believed conservative
          at the time.  However after further soak and test lugging
          around this cruft doesn't provide any value, could
          conceivably confuse a guest, and has confused users trying
          to maintain/add cpu definitions.  This also caused issues
          for libvirt attempting to track this mis-encoding.
      
          So we've here tossed out the AMD replicated definitions
          from the Intel models, added a few replications into AMD
          definitions which were missing according to AMD's latest
          CPUID document, and reordered the config file flags to
          follow intuitive sequential bit ordering.  Also two flag
          name aliases were added for clarity to Intel models.  The
          end result being the models definitions now conform to
          their respective cpuid specifications sans x2apic which is
          emulated by kvm.
      
          This was tested with the following combinations:
      
              [Conroe, Penryn, Nehalem] x [F12-64, win64, win32] -- Intel host
              [Opteron_G1, Opteron_G2, Opteron_G3] x [F12-64, win64, win32] -- AMD host
      
          Yielding successful boots in all cases.
      Signed-off-by: Njohn cooper <john.cooper@redhat.com>
      
      Changes v1 -> v2:
       - Rebase against latest Qemu git tree
      Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
      df07ec56
    • E
      cpu defs: add pse36, mca, mtrr to AMD CPU definitions (v2) · 0ce01375
      Eduardo Habkost 提交于
      This patch adds some missing flags to extfeature_edx, that were missing
      according to AMD's latest CPUID document.
      
      This is based on a previous patch from John Cooper where this was introduced
      with many other changes at the same time. Original John's patch submission is
      at Message-ID: <4DDAD5E7.2020002@redhat.com>, <http://marc.info/?l=qemu-devel&m=130618871926030>.
      
      Original John's patch description was:
      
          cpu model bug fixes and definition corrections
      
          This patch was intended to address the replicated feature
          flags in cpuid 8000_0001:edx from cpuid 0000_0001:edx.
          This is due to AMD's definition where these flags are
          mostly cloned in the 8000_0001:edx cpuid function.
          qemu64 attempted to glue together the respective Intel
          and AMD nearly disjoint features and this propagated to
          the new Intel models as doing so was believed conservative
          at the time.  However after further soak and test lugging
          around this cruft doesn't provide any value, could
          conceivably confuse a guest, and has confused users trying
          to maintain/add cpu definitions.  This also caused issues
          for libvirt attempting to track this mis-encoding.
      
          So we've here tossed out the AMD replicated definitions
          from the Intel models, added a few replications into AMD
          definitions which were missing according to AMD's latest
          CPUID document, and reordered the config file flags to
          follow intuitive sequential bit ordering.  Also two flag
          name aliases were added for clarity to Intel models.  The
          end result being the models definitions now conform to
          their respective cpuid specifications sans x2apic which is
          emulated by kvm.
      
          This was tested with the following combinations:
      
              [Conroe, Penryn, Nehalem] x [F12-64, win64, win32] -- Intel host
              [Opteron_G1, Opteron_G2, Opteron_G3] x [F12-64, win64, win32] -- AMD host
      
          Yielding successful boots in all cases.
      Signed-off-by: Njohn cooper <john.cooper@redhat.com>
      
      Changes v1 -> v2:
       - Rebase against latest Qemu git tree
      Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
      0ce01375
    • E
      cpu defs: use Intel flag names for Intel models (v2) · 3ac8ebfe
      Eduardo Habkost 提交于
      Use 'i64' instead of 'lm' and 'xd' instead of 'nx' on Intel models.
      
      The flags have different names on Intel docs, so use those names for clarity.
      
      This is based on a previous patch from John Cooper where this was introduced
      with many other changes at the same time. Original John's patch submission is
      at Message-ID: <4DDAD5E7.2020002@redhat.com>, <http://marc.info/?l=qemu-devel&m=130618871926030>.
      
      Changes v1 -> v2:
       - Rebase patch against latest Qemu git tree
      Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
      3ac8ebfe
    • E
      cpu models: reorder flag list to match bit order · f5244e93
      Eduardo Habkost 提交于
      This will make it easier to review and change the flag list in the future.
      
      No behaviour change should be introduced by this, as it is just changing
      the flag order on the config file.
      
      To make sure the flag sets are really not changed by this patch, I have
      used the following stupid script to compare the flag values in the
      config files:
      https://gist.github.com/1004885Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
      f5244e93
  14. 23 2月, 2010 1 次提交
    • J
      Add cpu model configuration support.. · b5ec5ce0
      john cooper 提交于
      This is a reimplementation of prior versions which adds
      the ability to define cpu models for contemporary processors.
      The added models are likewise selected via -cpu <name>,
      and are intended to displace the existing convention
      of "-cpu qemu64" augmented with a series of feature flags.
      
      A primary motivation was determination of a least common
      denominator within a given processor class to simplify guest
      migration.  It is still possible to modify an arbitrary model
      via additional feature flags however the goal here was to
      make doing so unnecessary in typical usage.  The other
      consideration was providing models names reflective of
      current processors.  Both AMD and Intel have reviewed the
      models in terms of balancing generality of migration vs.
      excessive feature downgrade relative to released silicon.
      
      This version of the patch replaces the prior hard wired
      definitions with a configuration file approach for new
      models.  Existing models are thus far left as-is but may
      easily be transitioned to (or may be overridden by) the
      configuration file representation.
      
      Proposed new model definitions are provided here for current
      AMD and Intel processors.  Each model consists of a name
      used to select it on the command line (-cpu <name>), and a
      model_id which corresponds to a least common denominator
      commercial instance of the processor class.
      
      A table of names/model_ids may be queried via "-cpu ?model":
      
              :
          x86       Opteron_G3  AMD Opteron 23xx (Gen 3 Class Opteron)
          x86       Opteron_G2  AMD Opteron 22xx (Gen 2 Class Opteron)
          x86       Opteron_G1  AMD Opteron 240 (Gen 1 Class Opteron)
          x86          Nehalem  Intel Core i7 9xx (Nehalem Class Core i7)
          x86           Penryn  Intel Core 2 Duo P9xxx (Penryn Class Core 2)
          x86           Conroe  Intel Celeron_4x0 (Conroe/Merom Class Core 2)
              :
      
      Also added is "-cpu ?dump" which exhaustively outputs all config
      data for all defined models, and "-cpu ?cpuid" which enumerates
      all qemu recognized CPUID feature flags.
      
      The pseudo cpuid flag 'check' when added to the feature flag list
      will warn when feature flags (either implicit in a cpu model or
      explicit on the command line) would have otherwise been quietly
      unavailable to a guest:
      
          # qemu-system-x86_64 ... -cpu Nehalem,check
          warning: host cpuid 0000_0001 lacks requested flag 'sse4.2|sse4_2' [0x00100000]
          warning: host cpuid 0000_0001 lacks requested flag 'popcnt' [0x00800000]
      
      A similar 'enforce' pseudo flag exists which in addition
      to the above causes qemu to error exit if requested flags are
      unavailable.
      
      Configuration data for a cpu model resides in the target config
      file which by default will be installed as:
      
          /usr/local/etc/qemu/target-<arch>.conf
      
      The format of this file should be self explanatory given the
      definitions for the above six models and essentially mimics
      the structure of the static x86_def_t x86_defs.
      
      Encoding of cpuid flags names now allows aliases for both the
      configuration file and the command line which reconciles some
      Intel/AMD/Linux/Qemu naming differences.
      
      This patch was tested relative to qemu.git.
      Signed-off-by: Njohn cooper <john.cooper@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
      b5ec5ce0