When not specifying a cluster size on the command line, qemu-img printed
a cluster size of 0:

    Formatting '/tmp/test.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=67108864
    encryption=off cluster_size=0

This patch adds the default cluster size to the QEMUOptionParameter list, so
that it displays the default value that is used.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

The .bdrv_truncate() operation resizes images and growing is easy to
implement in QED.  Simply check that the new size is valid and then
update the image_size header field to reflect the new size.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

One strategy to limit the startup delay of consistency check when
opening image files is to ensure that the file is marked dirty for as
little time as possible.

QED currently marks the image dirty when the first allocating write
request is issued and clears the dirty bit again when the image is
cleanly closed.  In practice that means the image is marked dirty for
most of a guest's lifetime and prone to being in a dirty state upon
crash or power failure.

It is safe to clear the dirty bit after all allocating write requests
have completed and a flush has been performed.  This patch adds a timer
after the last allocating write request completes.  When the timer fires
it will flush and then clear the dirty bit.  The timer is set to 5
seconds and is cancelled upon arrival of a new allocating write request.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Zero clusters are similar to unallocated clusters except instead of reading
their value from a backing file when one is available, the cluster is always
read as zero.

This implements read support only.  At this stage, QED will never write a
zero cluster.
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Instead of just returning -ENOTSUP, generate a more detailed error.

Unfortunately we don't have a helpful text for features that we don't know yet,
so just print the feature mask. It might be useful at least if someone asks for
help.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The consistency check on open is necessary in order to fix inconsistent
table offsets left as a result of a crash mid-operation.  Images with a
backing file actually flush before updating table offsets and are
therefore guaranteed to be consistent.  Do not mark these images dirty.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

QED relies on the underlying filesystem to extend the file and maintain
its size.  Check that images are not created on a block device.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

This patch adds support for the qemu-img check command.  It also
introduces a dirty bit in the qed header to mark modified images as
needing a check.  This bit is cleared when the image file is closed
cleanly.

If an image file is opened and it has the dirty bit set, a consistency
check will run and try to fix corrupted table offsets.  These
corruptions may occur if there is power loss while an allocating write
is performed.  Once the image is fixed it opens as normal again.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

This patch implements the read/write state machine.  Operations are
fully asynchronous and multiple operations may be active at any time.

Allocating writes lock tables to ensure metadata updates do not
interfere with each other.  If two allocating writes need to update the
same L2 table they will run sequentially.  If two allocating writes need
to update different L2 tables they will run in parallel.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

This patch adds code to look up data cluster offsets in the image via
the L1/L2 tables.  The L2 tables are writethrough cached in memory for
performance (each read/write requires a lookup so it is essential to
cache the tables).

With cluster lookup code in place it is possible to implement
bdrv_is_allocated() to query the number of contiguous
allocated/unallocated clusters.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

This patch introduces the qed on-disk layout and implements image
creation.  Later patches add read/write and other functionality.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>