During startup and after reset we have to synchronize user space to the
in-kernel KVM state. Namely, we need to transfer the VCPU registers when
they change due to VCPU as well as APIC reset.

This patch refactors the required hooks so that kvm_init_vcpu registers
its own per-VCPU reset handler and adds a cpu_synchronize_state to the
APIC reset. That way we no longer depend on the new reset order (and can
drop this disliked interface again) and we can even drop a KVM hook in
main().
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

The "pci_addr=" prefix currently required by pci_add/remove and
drive_add has no practical use. Drop it, but still silently accept it
for backward compatibility.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

The really time consuming part of snapshotting is to adjust the reference count
of all clusters. Currently after each adjusted cluster the refcount block is
written to disk.

Don't write each single byte immediately to disk but cache all writes to the
refcount block and write them out once we're done with the block.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

When using O_DIRECT, qcow2 snapshots didn't work any more for me. In the
process of creating the snapshot, qcow2 tries to pwrite some new information
(e.g. new L1 table) which will often end up being after the old end of the
image file. Now pwrite tries to align things and reads the old contents of the
file, read returns 0 because there is nothing to read after the end of file and
pwrite is stuck in an endless loop.

This patch allows to pread beyond the end of an image file. Whenever the
given offset is after the end of the image file, the read succeeds and fills
the buffer with zeros.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

fix memory leak in cpu_unregister_map_client() and cpu_notify_map_clients().
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

The documentation shows how to use -kernel and friends for booting Linux,
but obviously knows nothing about multiboot yet.

Let's include some documentation for multiboot, so people know how to fully
exploit this cool new feature.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

In order to build the multiboot option rom, we need a Makefile and a tool
to sign the rom with.

Both are provided by this patch and mostly taken from the extboot source,
written by Anthony Liguori.

Once built, the resulting binary gets copied to pc-bios automatically.

Building also occurs automatically when on an x86 host.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

This patch implements support for Multiboot on x86 for -kernel.
Multiboot is a "new" approach to get rid of different bootloaders, providing
a unified interface for the kernel. It supports command line options and
kernel modules.

The two probably best known projects using multiboot are Xen and GNU Hurd.

This implementation should be mostly feature-complete. It is missing VBE
extensions, but as no system uses them currently it does not really hurt.

To use multiboot, specify the kernel as -kernel option. Modules should be given
as -initrd options, seperated by a comma (,). -append also works.

Please bear in mind that grub also does gzip decompression, which qemu does
not do yet. To run existing images, please ungzip them first.

The guest multiboot loader code is implemented as option rom using int 19.
Parts of the work are based on efforts by Rene Rebe, who originally ported
my code to int 19.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Multiboot passes options to the option rom using the fw_cfg device.
Right now, that device is local to the bochs_bios_init function.

Let's change that and expose it, so everyone may put data in there.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

For multiboot support, we need bochs_bios_init to happen before
load_linux, so we get the fw_cfg device.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

The KVM kernel will disable all bits in CPUID which are not present in
the host. As this is mostly true for the hypervisor bit (1.ecx),
preserve its value before the trim and restore it afterwards.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

KVM provides an in-kernel feature to disable CPUID bits that are not
present in the current host. So there is no need here to duplicate this
work. Additionally allows 3DNow! on capable processors, since the
restriction seems to apply to QEMU/TCG only.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

If we want to trim the user provided CPUID bits for KVM to be not greater
than that of the host, we should not remove the bits _after_ we sent
them to the kernel.
This fixes the masking of features that are not present on the host by
moving the trim function and it's call from helper.c to kvm.c.
It helps to use -cpu host.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Although the guest's CPUID bits can be controlled in a fine grained way
in QEMU, a simple way to inject the host CPU is missing. This is handy
for KVM desktop virtualization, where one wants the guest to support the
full host feature set.
Introduce another CPU type called 'host', which will propagate the host's
CPUID bits to the guest. Unwanted bits can still be turned off by using
the existing syntax (-cpu host,-skinit)
Signed-off-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

KVM defaults to the hypervisor CPUID bit to be set, whereas pure
QEMU clears it. On some occasions one wants to set or clear it the
other way round (for instance to get HyperV running inside a guest).

Move the bit-set to be done before the command line parsing and
enable it by default. One can disable it by using: -cpu qemu64,-hypervisor
Fix some whitespace damage on the way.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Problem: It is impossible to feed filenames with the character colon because
qemu interprets such names as a protocol. For example filename scsi:0, is
interpreted as a protocol by name "scsi".

This patch allows user to espace colon characters. For example the above
filename can now be expressed either as 'scsi\:0' or as file:scsi:0

anything following the "file:" tag is interpreted verbatin. However if "file:"
tag is omitted then any colon characters in the string must be escaped using
backslash.

Here are couple of examples:

scsi\:0\:abc is a local file scsi:0:abc
http\://myweb is a local file by name http://myweb
file:scsi:0:abc is a local file scsi:0:abc
file:http://myweb is a local file by name http://mywebSigned-off-by: NRam Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Not every distro provides libcurses anymore, at least OpenSUSE, and at
least under a standard library search path. So try to link against
standard ncurses first and then fall back to legacy curses.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Extend the syntax of hostfwd_add/remove to optionally take a tuple of
VLAN ID and slirp stack name. If those are omitted, the commands will
continue to work on the first registered slirp stack.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Introduce qemu_find_vlan_client_by_name for VLANClientState lookup based
on VLAN ID and client name. This is useful for monitor commands.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Push the smb state, smb_dir, into SlirpState and construct it in a way
that allows multiple smb instances (one per slirp stack). Remove the smb
directory on slirp cleanup instead of qemu termination. As VLAN clients
are also cleaned up on process termination, no feature is lost.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Make sure for invocations from the monitor that slirp_smb properly
reports errors and doesn't terminate qemu.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Instead of open-coding this, we can use the power of the shell to remove
the smb_dir on exit.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>