The command's usage:
   dump-guest-memory [-p] protocol [begin] [length]
The supported protocol can be file or fd:
1. file: the protocol starts with "file:", and the following string is
   the file's path.
2. fd: the protocol starts with "fd:", and the following string is the
   fd's name.

Note:
  1. If you want to use gdb to process the core, please specify -p option.
     The reason why the -p option is not default is:
       a. guest machine in a catastrophic state can have corrupted memory,
          which we cannot trust.
       b. The guest machine can be in read-mode even if paging is enabled.
          For example: the guest machine uses ACPI to sleep, and ACPI sleep
          state goes in real-mode.
  2. If you don't want to dump all guest's memory, please specify the start
     physical address and the length.
Signed-off-by: NWen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

The following patch also needs this API, so make it generally avialable.
The function gdb_id() will not be used in gdbstub.c now, so its name is
not suitable, and rename it to cpu_index()
Signed-off-by: NWen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

We should know where the note and memory is stored before writing
them to vmcore. If we know this, we can avoid using lseek() when
creating vmcore.
Signed-off-by: NWen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

Dump info contains: endian, class and architecture. The next
patch will use these information to create vmcore. Note: on
x86 box, the  class is ELFCLASS64 if the memory is larger than 4G.
Signed-off-by: NWen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

The core file has register's value. But it does not include all registers value.
Store the cpu status into QEMU note, and the user can get more information
from vmcore. If you change QEMUCPUState, please count up QEMUCPUSTATE_VERSION.
Signed-off-by: NWen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

The core file contains register's value. These APIs write registers to
core file, and them will be called in the following patch.
Signed-off-by: NWen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

crash does not need the virtual address and physical address mapping, and the
mapping does not include the memory that is not referenced by the page table.
crash does not use the virtual address, so we can create the mapping for all
physical memory(virtual address is always 0). This patch provides a API to do
this thing, and it will be used in the following patch.
Signed-off-by: NWen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

Add API to get all virtual address and physical address mapping.
If the guest doesn't use paging, the virtual address is equal to the phyical
address. The virtual address and physical address mapping is for gdb's user, and
it does not include the memory that is not referenced by the page table. So if
you want to use crash to anaylze the vmcore, please do not specify -p option.
the reason why the -p option is not default explicitly: guest machine in a
catastrophic state can have corrupted memory, which we cannot trust.
Signed-off-by: NWen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

This API will be used in the following patch.
Signed-off-by: NWen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

Walk cpu's page table and collect all virtual address and physical address mapping.
Then, add these mapping into memory mapping list. If the guest does not use paging,
it will do nothing. Note: the I/O memory will be skipped.
Signed-off-by: NWen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

This API will be used in the following patch.
Signed-off-by: NWen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

The memory mapping list stores virtual address and physical address mapping.
The virtual address and physical address are contiguous in the mapping.
The folloing patch will use this information to create PT_LOAD in the vmcore.
Signed-off-by: NWen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NPeter A. G. Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@petalogix.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>

This reverts commit ff71f2e8. This is because
the linux 8139cp driver would leave the card in "Config Register Write Enable"
mode after the eeprom were read or write ( which is unexpected in the spec
). Also a physical 8139 card can still DMA into host memory in modes other than
Normal mode, so we need revert this commit to align with the behavior of
physical card.

The issue of 8139cp driver should be fixed in linux seperately.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

* qemu-kvm/uq/master:
  virtio/vhost: Add support for KVM in-kernel MSI injection
  msix: Add msix_nr_vectors_allocated
  kvm: Enable use of kvm_irqchip_in_kernel in hwlib code
  kvm: Introduce kvm_irqchip_add/remove_irqfd
  kvm: Make kvm_irqchip_commit_routes an internal service
  kvm: Publicize kvm_irqchip_release_virq
  kvm: Introduce kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route
  kvm: Rename kvm_irqchip_add_route to kvm_irqchip_add_irq_route
  msix: Introduce vector notifiers
  msix: Invoke msix_handle_mask_update on msix_mask_all
  msix: Factor out msix_get_message
  kvm: update vmxcap for EPT A/D, INVPCID, RDRAND, VMFUNC
  kvm: Enable in-kernel irqchip support by default
  kvm: Add support for direct MSI injections
  kvm: Update kernel headers
  kvm: x86: Wire up MSI support for in-kernel irqchip
  pc: Enable MSI support at APIC level
  kvm: Introduce basic MSI support for in-kernel irqchips
  Introduce MSIMessage structure
  kvm: Refactor KVMState::max_gsi to gsi_count

* kwolf/for-anthony:
  ahci: SATA FIS is 20 bytes, not 0x20
  virtio-blk: Fix geometry sector calculation
  block: prevent snapshot mode $TMPDIR symlink attack
  sheepdog: fix return value of do_load_save_vm_state
  virtio: Fix compiler warning for non Linux hosts

Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

* origin/master:
  pc-bios: Update OpenBIOS images

Update OpenBIOS images to r1060 built from submodule.
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

As in the SATA and AHCI specifications, a FIS is 5 Dwords of 4 bytes
each, which comes to 20 bytes (decimal), not 0x20.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Verkamp <daniel@drv.nu>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Currently the sector value for the geometry is masked, even if the
user usesa command line parameter that explicitely gives a number.
This breaks dasd devices on s390. A dasd device can have
a physical block size of 4096 (== same for logical block size)
and a typcial geometry of 15 heads and 12 sectors per cyl.
The ibm partition detection relies on a correct geometry
reported by the device. Unfortunately the current code changes
12 to 8. This would be necessary if the total size is
not a multiple of logical sector size,  but for dasd this
is not the case.

This patch checks the device size and only applies sector
mask if necessary.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
CC: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

In snapshot mode, bdrv_open creates an empty temporary file without
checking for mkstemp or close failure, and ignoring the possibility
of a buffer overrun given a surprisingly long $TMPDIR.
Change the get_tmp_filename function to return int (not void),
so that it can inform its two callers of those failures.
Also avoid the risk of buffer overrun and do not ignore mkstemp
or close failure.
Update both callers (in block.c and vvfat.c) to propagate
temp-file-creation failure to their callers.

get_tmp_filename creates and closes an empty file, while its
callers later open that presumed-existing file with O_CREAT.
The problem was that a malicious user could provoke mkstemp failure
and race to create a symlink with the selected temporary file name,
thus causing the qemu process (usually root owned) to open through
the symlink, overwriting an attacker-chosen file.

This addresses CVE-2012-2652.
http://bugzilla.redhat.com/CVE-2012-2652Signed-off-by: NJim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

bdrv_save_vmstate and bdrv_load_vmstate should return the vmstate size
on success, and -errno on error.
Signed-off-by: NMORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

The local variables ret, i are only used if __linux__ is defined.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

* mdroth/qga-pull-5-29-12-v2:
  qemu-ga: avoid blocking on atime update when reading /etc/mtab
  qemu-ga: Fix use of environ on Darwin

In snapshot mode, bdrv_open creates an empty temporary file without
checking for mkstemp or close failure, and ignoring the possibility
of a buffer overrun given a surprisingly long $TMPDIR.
Change the get_tmp_filename function to return int (not void),
so that it can inform its two callers of those failures.
Also avoid the risk of buffer overrun and do not ignore mkstemp
or close failure.
Update both callers (in block.c and vvfat.c) to propagate
temp-file-creation failure to their callers.

get_tmp_filename creates and closes an empty file, while its
callers later open that presumed-existing file with O_CREAT.
The problem was that a malicious user could provoke mkstemp failure
and race to create a symlink with the selected temporary file name,
thus causing the qemu process (usually root owned) to open through
the symlink, overwriting an attacker-chosen file.

This addresses CVE-2012-2652.
http://bugzilla.redhat.com/CVE-2012-2652Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

NULL pointer dereference in case no vnc server is configured.
Catch this and return -EINVAL like vnc_display_password() does.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Changes v2 -> v3;
  - Check for kvm_enabled() before setting cpuid_7_0_ebx_features

Changes v1 -> v2:
  - Use kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid() instead of host_cpuid() on
    cpu_x86_fill_host().

  We should use GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID for all bits on "-cpu host"
  eventually, but I am not changing all the other CPUID leaves because
  we may not be able to test such an intrusive change in time for 1.1.

Description of the bug:

Since QEMU 0.15, the CPUID information on CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=0] is being
returned unfiltered to the guest, directly from the GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID
return value.

The problem is that this makes the resulting CPU feature flags
unpredictable and dependent on the host CPU and kernel version. This
breaks live-migration badly if migrating from a host CPU that supports
some features on that CPUID leaf (running a recent kernel) to a kernel
or host CPU that doesn't support it.

Migration also is incorrect (the virtual CPU changes under the guest's
feet) if you migrate in the opposite direction (from an old CPU/kernel
to a new CPU/kernel), but with less serious consequences (guests
normally query CPUID information only once on boot).

Fortunately, the bug affects only users using cpudefs with level >= 7.

The right behavior should be to explicitly enable those features on
[cpudef] config sections or on the "-cpu" command-line arguments. Right
now there is no predefined CPU model on QEMU that has those features:
the latest Intel model we have is Sandy Bridge.

I would like to get this fixed on 1.1, so I am submitting this patch,
that enables those features only if "-cpu host" is being used (as we
don't have any pre-defined CPU model that actually have those features).
After 1.1 is released, we can make those features properly configurable
on [cpudef] and -cpu configuration.

One problem is: with this patch, users with the following setup:
- Running QEMU 1.0;
- Using a cpudef having level >= 7;
- Running a kernel that supports the features on CPUID leaf 7; and
- Running on a CPU that supports some features on CPUID leaf 7
won't be able to live-migrate to QEMU 1.1. But for these users
live-migration is already broken (they can't live-migrate to hosts with
older CPUs or older kernels, already), I don't see how to avoid this
problem.
Signed-off-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Currently we re-read/re-process /etc/mtab to get an updated list of
mounts when guest-fsfreeze-thaw is called. This can cause an atime
update on /etc/mtab, which will block if we're in a frozen state.

Instead, use /proc's version of mtab, which may not be up-to-date with
options passed via -o remount, but is compatible for our use cases since
we only care about the filesystem type.
Reported-by: NMatsuda, Daiki <matsudadik@intellilink.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Use _NSGetEnviron() helper to access the environment.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Färber <andreas.faerber@web.de>
Cc: Charlie Somerville <charlie@charliesomerville.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Start VM with 8 multiple-function block devs, hot-removing
those block devs by 'device_del ...' would cause qemu abort.

| (qemu) device_del virti0-0-0
| (qemu) **
|ERROR:qom/object.c:389:object_delete: assertion failed: (obj->ref == 0)

It's a regression introduced by commit 57c9fafe

The whole PCI slot should be removed once. Currently only one func
is cleaned in pci_unplug_device(), if you try to remove a single
func by monitor cmd.

free_qdev() are called for all functions in slot,
but unparent_delete() is only called for one
function.

Signed-off-by: XXXX
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

The previous multiboot load code did not treat the case where
load_end_addr was 0 specially.  The multiboot specification says the
following:
 * load_end_addr
   Contains the physical address of the end of the data segment.
   (load_end_addr - load_addr) specifies how much data to load. This
   implies that the text and data segments must be consecutive in the
   OS image; this is true for existing a.out executable formats. If
   this field is zero, the boot loader assumes that the text and data
   segments occupy the whole OS image file.
Signed-off-by: NScott Moser <smoser@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

With pc-0.12, we map the video RAM both through the PCI BAR (the guest does
this) and through a fixed mapping at 0xe0000000.  The memory API doesn't allow
this double map, and aborts.

Fix by using an alias.
Reported-by: NMichael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

* afaerber-or/cocoa-for-upstream:
  cocoa: Suppress Cocoa frontend for -qtest
  arch_init: Fix AltiVec build on Darwin/ppc

Signed-off-by: NAndreas Färber <andreas.faerber@web.de>

Commit f29a5614 (implement
-no-user-config command-line option (v3)) introduced uses of bool
in arch_init.c. Shortly before that usage is support code for
AltiVec (conditional to __ALTIVEC__).

GCC's altivec.h may in a !__APPLE_ALTIVEC__ code path redefine bool,
leading to type mismatches. altivec.h recommends to #undef for C++
compatibility, but doing so in C leads to bool remaining undefined.

Fix by redefining bool to _Bool as mandated for stdbool.h by POSIX.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Färber <andreas.faerber@web.de>
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

* sstabellini/for_1.1_rc3:
  Call xc_domain_shutdown with the reboot flag when the guest requests a reboot.
  xen: Fix PV-on-HVM
  xen_disk: properly update stats in ioreq_release()
  xen_disk: use bdrv_aio_flush instead of bdrv_flush
  xen_disk: remove syncwrite option
  xen: disable rtc_clock
  xen: do not initialize the interval timer and PCSPK emulator