Error classes other than ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR should not be used
in new code.  Hiding them in QERR_ macros makes new uses hard to spot.
Fortunately, there's just one such macro left.  Eliminate it with this
coccinelle semantic patch:

    @@
    expression EP, E;
    @@
    -error_set(EP, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, E)
    +error_set(EP, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, "Device '%s' not found", E)
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

Results in nicer error messages.  Before this patch:

    Invalid GTK option string: gtk,lirum-larum

After:

    qemu-system-x86_64: -display gtk,lirum-larum: Invalid GTK option string

Of course, the thing ought to use QemuOpts instead of parsing by hand.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

qerror_report() is a transitional interface to help with converting
existing monitor commands to QMP.  It should not be used elsewhere.
Replace by error_report() in initial startup helpers parse_sandbox()
and parse_add_fd().
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

qerror_report_err() is a transitional interface to help with
converting existing monitor commands to QMP.  It should not be used
elsewhere.

The only remaining user in qemu-option.c is qemu_opts_parse().  Is it
used in QMP context?  If not, we can simply replace
qerror_report_err() by error_report_err().

The uses in qemu-img.c, qemu-io.c, qemu-nbd.c and under tests/ are
clearly not in QMP context.

The uses in vl.c aren't either, because the only QMP command handlers
there are qmp_query_status() and qmp_query_machines(), and they don't
call it.

Remaining uses:

* drive_def(): Command line -drive and such, HMP drive_add and pci_add

* hmp_chardev_add(): HMP chardev-add

* monitor_parse_command(): HMP core

* tmp_config_parse(): Command line -tpmdev

* net_host_device_add(): HMP host_net_add

* net_client_parse(): Command line -net and -netdev

* qemu_global_option(): Command line -global

* vnc_parse_func(): Command line -display, -vnc, default display, HMP
  change, QMP change.  Bummer.

* qemu_pci_hot_add_nic(): HMP pci_add

* usb_net_init(): Command line -usbdevice, HMP usb_add

Propagate errors through qemu_opts_parse().  Create a convenience
function qemu_opts_parse_noisily() that passes errors to
error_report_err().  Switch all non-QMP users outside tests to it.

That leaves vnc_parse_func().  Propagate errors through it.  Since I'm
touching it anyway, rename it to vnc_parse().
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

Also polish an error message while I'm touching the line anyway,
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

As usual, the conversion breaks printing explanatory messages after
the error: actual printing of the error gets delayed, so the
explanations precede rather than follow it.

Pity.  Disable them for now.  See also commit 7216ae3d.

While there, eliminate QERR_BUS_NOT_FOUND, and clean up unusual
spelling in the error message.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Property bus has always been too screwed up to be really usable for
values other than plain bus IDs.  This just fixes a bug that crept in
in commit 1395af6f "qdev: add a maximum device allowed field for the
bus."

It doesn't always fail when it should:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -device virtio-serial-pci -device virtio-rng-device,bus=pci.0/virtio-serial-pci/virtio-bus

Happily plugs the virtio-rng-device into the virtio-bus provided by
virtio-serial-pci, even though its only slot is already occupied by a
virtio-serial-device.

And sometimes fails when it shouldn't:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -device virtio-serial-pci -device virtserialport,bus=virtio-bus/virtio-serial-device

Yes, the virtio-bus is full, but the virtio-serial-bus provided by
virtio-serial-device isn't, and that's the one we're trying to use.

Root cause: we check "bus full" when we resolve the first element of
the path.  That's the correct one only when it's also the last one.

Fix by moving the "bus full" check to right before we return a bus.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Reproducer:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -device virtio-rng-pci -device virtio-rng-pci -device virtio-rng-device,bus=virtio-bus
    qemu-system-x86_64: -device virtio-rng-device,bus=virtio-bus: Bus 'virtio-bus' is full
    qemu-system-x86_64: -device virtio-rng-device,bus=virtio-bus: Bus 'virtio-bus' is full
    qemu-system-x86_64: -device virtio-rng-device,bus=virtio-bus: Bus 'virtio-bus' not found

qbus_find_recursive() reports the "is full" error itself, and leaves
reporting "not found" to its caller.  The result is confusion.  Write
it a function contract that permits leaving all error reporting to the
caller, and implement it.  Update callers to detect and report "is
full".

Screwed up when commit 1395af6f added the max_dev limit and the "is
full" error condition to enforce it.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

disas does not need to access the CPU env for any reason. Change the
APIs to accept CPU pointers instead. Small change pattern needs to be
applied to all target translate.c. This brings us closer to making
disas.o a common-obj and less architecture specific in general.

Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: "Edgar E. Iglesias" <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

The monitor currently has one helper, mon_get_cpu() which will return
an env pointer. The target specific users of this API want an env, but
all the target agnostic users really just want the cpu pointer. These
users then need to use the target-specifically defined ENV_GET_CPU to
navigate back up to the CPU from the ENV. Split the API for the two
uses cases to remove all need for ENV_GET_CPU.
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Since the "S" argument type is only used with the "?" flag,
the bug can't bite.
Signed-off-by: NBandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

When a command fails due to incorrect syntax or input, suggest using
the "help" command to get more information about the command.  This
is only applicable for HMP.
Signed-off-by: NBandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

There's too much going on in monitor_parse_command().
Split up the arguments parsing bits into a separate function
monitor_parse_arguments(). Let the original function check for
command validity and sub-commands if any and return data (*cmd)
that the newly introduced function can process and return a
QDict. Also, pass a pointer to the cmdline to track current
parser location.
Suggested-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

The preferred solution is to use tracepoints and there
is good chance of bitrot with the debug prints not being
enabled at compile time. Remove them.
Suggested-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Now that qbool is fixed, let's fix getting and setting a bool
value to a qdict member to also use C99 bool rather than int.

I audited all callers to ensure that the changed return type
will not cause any changed semantics.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Acked-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

We require a C99 compiler, so let's use 'bool' instead of 'int'
when dealing with boolean values.  There are few enough clients
to fix them all in one pass.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NAlberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Acked-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

QOM infrastructure fixes and device conversions

* Changes to name string ownership for alias properties
* Improvements around enum properties
* Cleanups around -object handling
* New helper functions
* Cleanups of qdev init helper functions
* Add path argument to qom-tree script
* QTest cleanup to use new qtest_add_data_func() consistently

# gpg: Signature made Fri Jun 19 18:14:38 2015 BST using RSA key ID 3E7E013F
# gpg: Good signature from "Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>"
# gpg:                 aka "Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.com>"

* remotes/afaerber/tags/qom-devices-for-peter:
  qdev: Un-deprecate qdev_init_nofail()
  qdev: Deprecated qdev_init() is finally unused, drop
  qom: Don't pass string table to object_get_enum() function
  qom: Add an object_property_add_enum() helper function
  qom: Make enum string tables const-correct
  qom: Add object_new_with_props() / object_new_withpropv() helpers
  qom: Add helper function for getting user objects root
  vl: Create (most) objects before creating chardev backends
  doc: Document user creatable object types in help text
  backends: Fix typename of 'policy' enum property in hostmem obj
  scripts: Add support for path as argument of qom-tree
  tests: Use qtest_add_data_func() consistently
  qdev: Free property names after registering gpio aliases
  qom: strdup() target property name on object_property_add_alias()
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

* i8254 security fix
* Avoid long 100% CPU wait after restarting guests that use the periodic timer
* Fixes for access clamping (WinXP, MIPS)
* wixl/.msi support for qemu-ga on Windows

# gpg: Signature made Fri Jun 19 11:30:53 2015 BST using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg:          It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream:
  exec: clamp accesses against the MemoryRegionSection
  exec: do not clamp accesses to MMIO regions
  mc146818rtc: Reset the periodic timer on load
  qemu-timer: Call clock reset notifiers on forward jumps
  tests: virtio-scsi: Add test for unaligned WRITE SAME
  tests: virtio-scsi: Move start/stop to individual test functions
  libqos: Complete virtio device ID definition list
  libqos: Allow calling guest_free on NULL pointer
  tests: Link libqos virtio object to virtio-scsi-test
  i8254: fix out-of-bounds memory access in pit_ioport_read()
  qemu-ga: Building Windows MSI installation with configure/Makefile
  qemu-ga: Introduce Windows MSI script
  qemu-ga: debug printouts to help troubleshoot installation
  qemu-ga: adding vss-[un]install options
  qemu-log: Open file for logging when specified
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

This code is already being run in the mb_cpu_realizefn()
function. As PVR registers are preserved on reset this
code is not required.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

Remove the hardcoded values from the machine specific reset
function, as the same values are already set in the standard
MicroBlaze reset.

This also allows the entire reset function to be deleted, as
PVR registers are now preserved on reset.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

Move the hard coded register values to the init function.
This also allows the entire reset function to be deleted, as
PVR registers are now preserved on reset.

The hardcoded PVR0 values can be removed as they are setting
the endianness and stack protection, which is already done
or invalid.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

Originally the pvr-full PVR bits were manually set for each machine. This
is a hassle and difficult to read, instead set them based on the CPU
properties.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

Originally the version_mask PVR bits were manually set for each
machine. This is a hassle and difficult to read, instead set them
based on the CPU properties.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

Originally the endi PVR bits were manually set for each machine. This
is a hassle and difficult to read, instead set them based on the CPU
properties.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

Originally  the dcache-writeback PVR bits were manually set for each machine.
This is a hassle and difficult to read, instead set them based on the CPU
properties.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

Originally the use-mmu PVR bits were manually set for each machine. This
is a hassle and difficult to read, instead set them based on the CPU
properties.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

Rename the usefpu variable to use_fpu.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

Stack protection is not available when the MMU is enabled.
As the MMU is enabled by default, disable stack protection
by default.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

Originally the use-fpu PVR bits were manually set for each machine. This
is a hassle and difficult to read, instead set them based on the CPU
properties.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

Rename the "xlnx.base-vectors" string to "base-vectors" and
move the base_vectors variable into the cfg struct.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

Microblaze stack protection is configurable and isn't always enabled.
This patch allows the stack protection to be disabled from the
CPU properties.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

Move the Microblaze PVR registers to the end of the CPUMBState
and preserve them during reset. This is similar to what the
QEMU ARM model does with some of it's registers.

This allows the Microblaze PVR registers to only be set once
at realise instead of constantly at reset.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

Fix up the incorrect indentation level in the helper_stackprot() function.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

Instantiate and realise the CPU directly, rather than using
cpu_mb_init. Microblazes cpu_model argument is a dummy so remove the
default cpu_model set logic.
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>

It's a perfectly sensible helper function.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

qdev_init() is a wrapper around setting property "realized" to true,
plus error handling that passes errors to qerror_report_err().
qerror_report_err() is a transitional interface to help with
converting existing monitor commands to QMP.  It should not be used
elsewhere.

All code has been modernized to avoid qdev_init() and its
inappropriate error handling.  We can finally drop it.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Now that properties can be explicitly registered as an enum
type, there is no need to pass the string table to the
object_get_enum() function. The object property registration
already has a pointer to the string table.

In changing this method signature, the hostmem backend object
has to be converted to use the new enum property registration
code, which simplifies it somewhat.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

A QOM property can be parsed as enum using the visit_type_enum()
helper function, but this forces callers to use the more complex
generic object_property_add() method when registering it. It
also requires that users of that object have access to the
string map when they want to read the property value.

This patch introduces a specialized object_property_add_enum()
method which simplifies the use of enum properties, so the
setters/getters directly get passed the int value.

  typedef enum {
     MYDEV_TYPE_FROG,
     MYDEV_TYPE_ALLIGATOR,
     MYDEV_TYPE_PLATYPUS,

     MYDEV_TYPE_LAST
  } MyDevType;

Then provide a table of enum <-> string mappings

  static const char *const mydevtypemap[MYDEV_TYPE_LAST + 1] = {
     [MYDEV_TYPE_FROG] = "frog",
     [MYDEV_TYPE_ALLIGATOR] = "alligator",
     [MYDEV_TYPE_PLATYPUS] = "platypus",
     [MYDEV_TYPE_LAST] = NULL,
  };

Assuming an object struct of

   typedef struct {
      Object parent_obj;
      MyDevType devtype;
      ...other fields...
   } MyDev;

The property can then be registered as follows:

   static int mydev_prop_get_devtype(Object *obj,
                                     Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
   {
       MyDev *dev = MYDEV(obj);

       return dev->devtype;
   }

   static void mydev_prop_set_devtype(Object *obj,
                                      int value,
                                      Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
   {
       MyDev *dev = MYDEV(obj);

       dev->devtype = value;
   }

   object_property_add_enum(obj, "devtype",
                            mydevtypemap, "MyDevType",
                            mydev_prop_get_devtype,
                            mydev_prop_set_devtype,
                            NULL);

Note there is no need to check the range of 'value' in
the setter, because the string->enum conversion code will
have already done that and reported an error as required.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

The enum string table parameters in various QOM/QAPI methods
are declared 'const char *strings[]'. This results in const
warnings if passed a variable that was declared as

   static const char * const strings[] = { .... };

Add the extra const annotation to the parameters, since
neither the string elements, nor the array itself should
ever be modified.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>