We need them because qemu-sockets will soon be using SocketAddress.
Acked-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

We now always return "nice" error messages in errp when we goto fail.
Drop the default error message.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Before:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -monitor unix:/vvv,server=off
    connect(unix:/vvv): No such file or directory
    chardev: opening backend "socket" failed

After:

    $ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -monitor unix:/vvv,server=off
    qemu-system-x86_64: -monitor unix:/vvv,server=off: Failed to connect to socket: No such file or directory
    chardev: opening backend "socket" failed
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Before:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -monitor udp:localhost:631@localhost:631
    inet_dgram_opts: bind(ipv4,127.0.0.1,631): OK
    inet_dgram_opts failed
    chardev: opening backend "udp" failed

After:

    $ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -monitor udp:localhost:631@localhost:631
    qemu-system-x86_64: -monitor udp:localhost:631@localhost:631: Failed to bind socket: Address already in use
    chardev: opening backend "udp" failed
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

perror and fprintf can be removed because all clients can now consume
Errors properly.  However, we'll need to change the non-blocking connect
handlers to take an Error, in order to improve error handling for
migration with the TCP protocol.

This is a minor degradation in error reporting for outgoing migration.
However, until 1.2 this case just failed without even attempting to
connect, so it is still an improvement as far as overall QoI is
concerned.
Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Among others, before:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -chardev socket,port=12345,id=char
    inet_connect: host and/or port not specified
    chardev: opening backend "socket" failed

After:

    $ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -chardev socket,port=12345,id=char
    qemu-system-x86_64: -chardev socket,port=12345,id=char: host and/or port not specified
    chardev: opening backend "socket" failed

perror and fprintf can be removed because all clients can now
consume Errors properly.
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Before:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -vnc foo.bar:12345
    getaddrinfo(foo.bar,18245): Name or service not known
    Failed to start VNC server on `foo.bar:12345'

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -vnc localhost:12345,reverse=on
    inet_connect_opts: connect(ipv4,yakj.usersys.redhat.com,127.0.0.1,12345): Connection refused
    Failed to start VNC server on `localhost:12345,reverse=on'

After:

    $ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -vnc foo.bar:12345
    Failed to start VNC server on `foo.bar:12345': address resolution failed for foo.bar:18245: Name or service not known

    $ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -vnc localhost:12345,reverse=on
    Failed to start VNC server on `localhost:12345,reverse=on': Failed to connect to socket: Connection refused
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Avoid the dance between csock and vs->lsock.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Before:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 nbd:localhost:12345
    inet_connect_opts: connect(ipv4,yakj.usersys.redhat.com,127.0.0.1,12345): Connection refused
    qemu-system-x86_64: could not open disk image nbd:localhost:12345: Connection refused

After:

    $ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 nbd:localhost:12345
    qemu-system-x86_64: Failed to connect to socket: Connection refused
    qemu-system-x86_64: could not open disk image nbd:localhost:12345: Connection refused
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Before:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -monitor tcp:localhost:6000
    (starts despite error)

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -monitor tcp:foo.bar:12345
    getaddrinfo(foo.bar,12345): Name or service not known
    chardev: opening backend "socket" failed

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -monitor tcp:localhost:443,server=on
    inet_listen_opts: bind(ipv4,127.0.0.1,443): Permission denied
    inet_listen_opts: FAILED
    chardev: opening backend "socket" failed

After:

    $ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -monitor tcp:localhost:6000
    x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64: -monitor tcp:localhost:6000: Failed to connect to socket: Connection refused
    chardev: opening backend "socket" failed

    $ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -monitor tcp:foo.bar:12345
    qemu-system-x86_64: -monitor tcp:foo.bar:12345: address resolution failed for foo.bar:12345: Name or service not known
    chardev: opening backend "socket" failed

    $ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -monitor tcp:localhost:443,server=on
    qemu-system-x86_64: -monitor tcp:localhost:443,server=on: Failed to bind socket: Permission denied
    chardev: opening backend "socket" failed
Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

And remove the superfluous integer return value.
Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Error propagation is already there for socket backends.  Add it to other
protocols, simplifying code that tests for errors that will never happen.
With all protocols understanding Error, the code can be simplified
further by removing the return value.

Unfortunately, the quality of error messages varies depending
on where the error is detected, because no Error is passed to the
NonBlockingConnectHandler.  Thus, the exact error message still cannot
be sent to the user if the OS reports it asynchronously via SO_ERROR.
If NonBlockingConnectHandler received an Error**, we could for
example report the error class and/or message via a new field of the
query-migration command even if it is reported asynchronously.

Before:

    (qemu) migrate fd:ffff
    migrate: An undefined error has occurred
    (qemu) info migrate
    (qemu)

After:

    (qemu) migrate fd:ffff
    migrate: File descriptor named 'ffff' has not been found
    (qemu) info migrate
    capabilities: xbzrle: off
    Migration status: failed
    total time: 0 milliseconds
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This makes migration-unix.c again a cut-and-paste job from migration-tcp.c,
exactly as it was in the beginning. :)
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The call to migrate_fd_error() was missing for non-socket backends, so
centralize it in qmp_migrate().

Before:

    (qemu) migrate fd:ffff
    migrate: An undefined error has occurred
    (qemu) info migrate
    (qemu)

After:

    (qemu) migrate fd:ffff
    migrate: An undefined error has occurred
    (qemu) info migrate
    capabilities: xbzrle: off
    Migration status: failed
    total time: 0 milliseconds

(The awful error message will be fixed later in the series).
Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The migration code is using errp to detect "internal" errors, this means
that it relies on errp being non-NULL.

No impact so far because our only QMP clients (the QMP marshaller and HMP)
never pass a NULL Error **.  But if we had others, this patch would make
sure that migration can work with a NULL Error **.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This patch mostly mimics what was done to TCP sockets, but simpler
because there is only one address to try.  It also includes a free EINTR
bug fix.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

They are just wrappers and do not need a Win32-specific version.
Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This lets me adjust the clients to do proper error propagation first,
thus avoiding temporary regressions in the quality of the error messages.
Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

These functions help maintaining homogeneous formatting of error
messages that include strerror values.
Acked-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Add multiport serial card implementation, with two variants, one
featuring two and one featuring four ports.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

So we get a hot-pluggable 16550 uart.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Split serial.c into serial.c, serial.h and serial-isa.c.  While being at
creating a serial.h header file move the serial prototypes from pc.h to
the new serial.h.  The latter leads to s/pc.h/serial.h/ in tons of
boards which just want the serial bits from pc.h
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

This makes it possible for QEMU to use transparent huge pages (THP)
when transparent_hugepage/enabled=madvise. Otherwise THP is only
used when it's enabled system wide.
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

* quintela/migration-next-20121017: (41 commits)
  cpus: create qemu_in_vcpu_thread()
  savevm: make qemu_file_put_notify() return errors
  savevm: un-export qemu_file_set_error()
  block-migration: handle errors with the return codes correctly
  block-migration:  Switch meaning of return value
  block-migration: make flush_blks() return errors
  buffered_file: buffered_put_buffer() don't need to set last_error
  savevm: Only qemu_fflush() can generate errors
  savevm: make qemu_fill_buffer() be consistent
  savevm: unexport qemu_ftell()
  savevm: unfold qemu_fclose_internal()
  savevm: make qemu_fflush() return an error code
  savevm: Remove qemu_fseek()
  virtio-net: use qemu_get_buffer() in a temp buffer
  savevm: unexport qemu_fflush
  migration: make migrate_fd_wait_for_unfreeze() return errors
  buffered_file: make buffered_flush return the error code
  buffered_file: callers of buffered_flush() already check for errors
  buffered_file: We can access directly to bandwidth_limit
  buffered_file: unfold migrate_fd_close
  ...

* qemu-kvm/memory/dma: (23 commits)
  pci: honor PCI_COMMAND_MASTER
  pci: give each device its own address space
  memory: add address_space_destroy()
  dma: make dma access its own address space
  memory: per-AddressSpace dispatch
  s390: avoid reaching into memory core internals
  memory: use AddressSpace for MemoryListener filtering
  memory: move tcg flush into a tcg memory listener
  memory: move address_space_memory and address_space_io out of memory core
  memory: manage coalesced mmio via a MemoryListener
  xen: drop no-op MemoryListener callbacks
  kvm: drop no-op MemoryListener callbacks
  xen_pt: drop no-op MemoryListener callbacks
  vfio: drop no-op MemoryListener callbacks
  memory: drop no-op MemoryListener callbacks
  memory: provide defaults for MemoryListener operations
  memory: maintain a list of address spaces
  memory: export AddressSpace
  memory: prepare AddressSpace for exporting
  xen_pt: use separate MemoryListeners for memory and I/O
  ...

Currently we ignore PCI_COMMAND_MASTER completely: DMA succeeds even when
the bit is clear.

Honor PCI_COMMAND_MASTER by inserting a memory region into the device's
bus master address space, and tying its enable status to PCI_COMMAND_MASTER.

Tested using

  setpci -s 03 COMMAND=3

while a ping was running on a NIC in slot 3.  The kernel (Linux) detected
the stall and recovered after the command

  setpci -s 03 COMMAND=7

was issued.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Accesses from different devices can resolve differently
(depending on bridge settings, iommus, and PCI_COMMAND_MASTER), so
set up an address space for each device.

Currently iommus are expressed outside the memory API, so this doesn't
work if an iommu is present.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Since address spaces can be created dynamically by device hotplug, they
can also be destroyed dynamically.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Instead of accessing the cpu address space, use an address space
configured by the caller.

Eventually all dma functionality will be folded into AddressSpace,
but we have to start from something.
Reviewed-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Currently we use a global radix tree to dispatch memory access.  This only
works with a single address space; to support multiple address spaces we
make the radix tree a member of AddressSpace (via an intermediate structure
AddressSpaceDispatch to avoid exposing too many internals).

A side effect is that address_space_io also gains a dispatch table.  When
we remove all the pre-memory-API I/O registrations, we can use that for
dispatching I/O and get rid of the original I/O dispatch.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

use cpu_physical_memory_is_io() instead.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Using the AddressSpace type reduces confusion, as you can't accidentally
supply the MemoryRegion you're interested in.
Reviewed-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>