Drain requests are propagated to child nodes, parent nodes and directly
to the AioContext. The order in which this happened was different
between all combinations of drain/drain_all and begin/end.

The correct order is to keep children only drained when their parents
are also drained. This means that at the start of a drained section, the
AioContext needs to be drained first, the parents second and only then
the children. The correct order for the end of a drained section is the
opposite.

This patch changes the three other functions to follow the example of
bdrv_drained_begin(), which is the only one that got it right.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

The device is drained, so there is no point in waiting for requests at
the end of the drained section. Remove the bdrv_drain_recurse() calls
there.

The bdrv_drain_recurse() calls were introduced in commit 481cad48
in order to call the .bdrv_co_drain_end() driver callback. This is now
done by a separate bdrv_drain_invoke() call.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Now that the bdrv_drain_invoke() calls are pulled up to the callers of
bdrv_drain_recurse(), the 'begin' parameter isn't needed any more.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

bdrv_drain_all_begin() used to call the .bdrv_co_drain_begin() driver
callback inside its polling loop. This means that how many times it got
called for each node depended on long it had to poll the event loop.

This is obviously not right and results in nodes that stay drained even
after bdrv_drain_all_end(), which calls .bdrv_co_drain_begin() once per
node.

Fix bdrv_drain_all_begin() to call the callback only once, too.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

This change separates bdrv_drain_invoke(), which calls the BlockDriver
drain callbacks, from bdrv_drain_recurse(). Instead, the function
performs its own recursion now.

One reason for this is that bdrv_drain_recurse() can be called multiple
times by bdrv_drain_all_begin(), but the callbacks may only be called
once. The separation is necessary to fix this bug.

The other reason is that we intend to go to a model where we call all
driver callbacks first, and only then start polling. This is not fully
achieved yet with this patch, as bdrv_drain_invoke() contains a
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() loop for the block driver callbacks, which can still
call callbacks for any unrelated event. It's a step in this direction
anyway.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

The .drained_begin/end callbacks can (directly or indirectly via
aio_poll()) cause block nodes to be removed or the current BdrvChild to
point to a different child node.

Use QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE() to make sure we don't access invalid
BlockDriverStates or accidentally continue iterating the parents of the
new child node instead of the node we actually came from.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NJeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

We currently do not guard everywhere against a NULL bs->drv where we
should be doing so.  Most of the places fixed here just do not care
about that case at all.

Some care implicitly, e.g. through a prior function call to
bdrv_getlength() which would always fail for an ejected BDS.  Add an
assert there to make it more obvious.

Other places seem to care, but do so insufficiently: Freeing clusters in
a qcow2 image is an error-free operation, but it may leave the image in
an unusable state anyway.  Giving qcow2_free_clusters() an error code is
not really viable, it is much easier to note that bs->drv may be NULL
even after a successful driver call.  This concerns bdrv_co_flush(), and
the way the check is added to bdrv_co_pdiscard() (in every iteration
instead of only once).

Finally, some places employ at least an assert(bs->drv); somewhere, that
may be reasonable (such as in the reopen code), but in
bdrv_has_zero_init(), it is definitely not.  Returning 0 there in case
of an ejected BDS saves us much headache instead.
Reported-by: NR. Nageswara Sastry <nasastry@in.ibm.com>
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1728660Signed-off-by: NMax Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171110203111.7666-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMax Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

Now that bdrv_is_allocated accepts non-aligned inputs, we can
remove the TODO added in commit d6a644bb.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Any device that has request_alignment greater than 512 should be
unable to report status at a finer granularity; it may also be
simpler for such devices to be guaranteed that the block layer
has rounded things out to the granularity boundary (the way the
block layer already rounds all other I/O out).  Besides, getting
the code correct for super-sector alignment also benefits us
for the fact that our public interface now has byte granularity,
even though none of our drivers have byte-level callbacks.

Add an assertion in blkdebug that proves that the block layer
never requests status of unaligned sections, similar to what it
does on other requests (while still keeping the generic helper
in place for when future patches add a throttle driver).  Note
that iotest 177 already covers this (it would fail if you use
just the blkdebug.c hunk without the io.c changes).  Meanwhile,
we can drop assertions in callers that no longer have to pass
in sector-aligned addresses.

There is a mid-function scope added for 'count' and 'longret',
for a couple of reasons: first, an upcoming patch will add an
'if' statement that checks whether a driver has an old- or
new-style callback, and can conveniently use the same scope for
less indentation churn at that time.  Second, since we are
trying to get rid of sector-based computations, wrapping things
in a scope makes it easier to group and see what will be
deleted in a final cleanup patch once all drivers have been
converted to the new-style callback.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.

Changing the name of the function from bdrv_get_block_status_above()
to bdrv_block_status_above() ensures that the compiler enforces that
all callers are updated.  Likewise, since it a byte interface allows
an offset mapping that might not be sector aligned, split the mapping
out of the return value and into a pass-by-reference parameter.  For
now, the io.c layer still assert()s that all uses are sector-aligned,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status in the drivers.

For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_block_status(), plus
updates for the new split return interface.  But some code,
particularly bdrv_block_status(), gets a lot simpler because it no
longer has to mess with sectors.  Likewise, mirror code no longer
computes s->granularity >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, and can therefore drop
an assertion about alignment because the loop no longer depends on
alignment (never mind that we don't really have a driver that
reports sub-sector alignments, so it's not really possible to test
the effect of sub-sector mirroring).  Fix a neighboring assertion to
use is_power_of_2 while there.

For ease of review, bdrv_get_block_status() was tackled separately.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based.  Convert another internal
type (no semantic change), and rename it to match the corresponding
public function rename.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based.  Convert another internal
function (no semantic change).
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based.  Convert another internal
type (no semantic change), and rename it to match the corresponding
public function rename.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based.  Convert another internal
function (no semantic change); and as with its public counterpart,
rename to bdrv_co_block_status() and split the offset return, to
make the compiler enforce that we catch all uses.  For now, we
assert that callers and the return value still use aligned data,
but ultimately, this will be the function where we hand off to a
byte-based driver callback, and will eventually need to add logic
to ensure we round calls according to the driver's
request_alignment then touch up the result handed back to the
caller, to start permitting a caller to pass unaligned offsets.

Note that we are now prepared to accepts 'bytes' larger than INT_MAX;
this is okay as long as we clamp things internally before violating
any 32-bit limits, and makes no difference to how a client will
use the information (clients looping over the entire file must
already be prepared for consecutive calls to return the same status,
as drivers are already free to return shorter-than-maximal status
due to any other convenient split points, such as when the L2 table
crosses cluster boundaries in qcow2).
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.

Changing the name of the function from bdrv_get_block_status() to
bdrv_block_status() ensures that the compiler enforces that all
callers are updated.  For now, the io.c layer still assert()s that
all callers are sector-aligned, but that can be relaxed when a later
patch implements byte-based block status in the drivers.

There was an inherent limitation in returning the offset via the
return value: we only have room for BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_MASK bits, which
means an offset can only be mapped for sector-aligned queries (or,
if we declare that non-aligned input is at the same relative position
modulo 512 of the answer), so the new interface also changes things to
return the offset via output through a parameter by reference rather
than mashed into the return value.  We'll have some glue code that
munges between the two styles until we finish converting all uses.

For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_block_status(), coupled
with the tweak in calling convention.  But some code, particularly
bdrv_is_allocated(), gets a lot simpler because it no longer has to
mess with sectors.

For ease of review, bdrv_get_block_status_above() will be tackled
separately.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based.  Change the internal
loop iteration of zeroing a device to track by bytes instead of
sectors (although we are still guaranteed that we iterate by steps
that are sector-aligned).
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

In the process of converting sector-based interfaces to bytes,
I'm finding it easier to represent a byte count as a 64-bit
integer at the block layer (even if we are internally capped
by SIZE_MAX or even INT_MAX for individual transactions, it's
still nicer to not have to worry about truncation/overflow
issues on as many variables).  Update the signature of
bdrv_round_to_clusters() to uniformly use int64_t, matching
the signature already chosen for bdrv_is_allocated and the
fact that off_t is also a signed type, then adjust clients
according to the required fallout (even where the result could
now exceed 32 bits, no client is directly assigning the result
into a 32-bit value without breaking things into a loop first).
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Not all callers care about which BDS owns the mapping for a given
range of the file, or where the zeroes lie within that mapping.  In
particular, bdrv_is_allocated() cares more about finding the
largest run of allocated data from the guest perspective, whether
or not that data is consecutive from the host perspective, and
whether or not the data reads as zero.  Therefore, doing subsequent
refinements such as checking how much of the format-layer
allocation also satisfies BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO at the protocol layer is
wasted work - in the best case, it just costs extra CPU cycles
during a single bdrv_is_allocated(), but in the worst case, it
results in a smaller *pnum, and forces callers to iterate through
more status probes when visiting the entire file for even more
extra CPU cycles.

This patch only optimizes the block layer (no behavior change when
want_zero is true, but skip unnecessary effort when it is false).
Then when subsequent patches tweak the driver callback to be
byte-based, we can also pass this hint through to the driver.

Tweak BdrvCoGetBlockStatusData to declare arguments in parameter
order, rather than mixing things up (minimizing padding is not
necessary here).
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Not all callers care about which BDS owns the mapping for a given
range of the file.  This patch merely simplifies the callers by
consolidating the logic in the common call point, while guaranteeing
a non-NULL file to all the driver callbacks, for no semantic change.
The only caller that does not care about pnum is bdrv_is_allocated,
as invoked by vvfat; we can likewise add assertions that the rest
of the stack does not have to worry about a NULL pnum.

Furthermore, this will also set the stage for a future cleanup: when
a caller does not care about which BDS owns an offset, it would be
nice to allow the driver to optimize things to not have to return
BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID in the first place.  In the case of fragmented
allocation (for example, it's fairly easy to create a qcow2 image
where consecutive guest addresses are not at consecutive host
addresses), the current contract requires bdrv_get_block_status()
to clamp *pnum to the limit where host addresses are no longer
consecutive, but allowing a NULL file means that *pnum could be
set to the full length of known-allocated data.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NManos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

BlockDriverState has a bdrv_co_drain() callback but no equivalent for
the end of the drain. The throttle driver (block/throttle.c) needs a way
to mark the end of the drain in order to toggle io_limits_disabled
correctly, thus bdrv_co_drain_end is needed.
Signed-off-by: NManos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Improve our braindead copy-on-read implementation.  Pre-patch,
we have multiple issues:
- we create a bounce buffer and perform a write for the entire
request, even if the active image already has 99% of the
clusters occupied, and really only needs to copy-on-read the
remaining 1% of the clusters
- our bounce buffer was as large as the read request, and can
needlessly exhaust our memory by using double the memory of
the request size (the original request plus our bounce buffer),
rather than a capped maximum overhead beyond the original
- if a driver has a max_transfer limit, we are bypassing the
normal code in bdrv_aligned_preadv() that fragments to that
limit, and instead attempt to read the entire buffer from the
driver in one go, which some drivers may assert on
- a client can request a large request of nearly 2G such that
rounding the request out to cluster boundaries results in a
byte count larger than 2G.  While this cannot exceed 32 bits,
it DOES have some follow-on problems:
-- the call to bdrv_driver_pread() can assert for exceeding
BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES, if the driver is old and lacks
.bdrv_co_preadv
-- if the buffer is all zeroes, the subsequent call to
bdrv_co_do_pwrite_zeroes is a no-op due to a negative size,
which means we did not actually copy on read

Fix all of these issues by breaking up the action into a loop,
where each iteration is capped to sane limits.  Also, querying
the allocation status allows us to optimize: when data is
already present in the active layer, we don't need to bounce.

Note that the code has a telling comment that copy-on-read
should probably be a filter driver rather than a bolt-on hack
in io.c; but that remains a task for another day.

CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Make it possible to inject errors on writes performed during a
read operation due to copy-on-read semantics.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Handle a 0-length block status request up front, with a uniform
return value claiming the area is not allocated.

Most callers don't pass a length of 0 to bdrv_get_block_status()
and friends; but it definitely happens with a 0-length read when
copy-on-read is enabled.  While we could audit all callers to
ensure that they never make a 0-length request, and then assert
that fact, it was just as easy to fix things to always report
success (as long as the callers are careful to not go into an
infinite loop).  However, we had inconsistent behavior on whether
the status is reported as allocated or defers to the backing
layer, depending on what callbacks the driver implements, and
possibly wasting quite a few CPU cycles to get to that answer.
Consistently reporting unallocated up front doesn't really hurt
anything, and makes it easier both for callers (0-length requests
now have well-defined behavior) and for drivers (drivers don't
have to deal with 0-length requests).
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Both callers already had bytes available, but were scaling to
sectors.  Move the scaling to internal code.  In the case of
bdrv_aligned_pwritev(), we are now passing the exact offset
rather than a rounded sector-aligned value, but that's okay
as long as dirty bitmap widens start/bytes to granularity
boundaries.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

bdrv_co_get_block_status_from_file() and
bdrv_co_get_block_status_from_backing() set *file to bs->file and
bs->backing respectively, so that bdrv_co_get_block_status() can recurse
to them. Future block drivers won't have to duplicate code to implement
this.
Reviewed-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NManos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

There are trace probes in bdrv_co_readv|writev, however, the
block drivers are being gradually moved over to using the
bdrv_co_preadv|pwritev functions instead. As a result some
block drivers miss the current probes. Move the probes
into bdrv_co_preadv|pwritev instead, so that they are triggered
by more (all?) I/O code paths.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170804105036.11879-1-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

We've had a shadowed 'ret' variable, which risks returning the wrong
value, introduced in commit b9c64947.
Signed-off-by: NDenis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170710150559.30163-1-den@openvz.org
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

This will let the callback take a CoMutex in the next patch.
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170629132749.997-8-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>

It will be needed in following commits for persistent bitmaps.
If bitmap is loaded from read-only storage (and we can't mark it
"in use" in this storage) corresponding BdrvDirtyBitmap should be
read-only.
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: NMax Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.

Changing the signature of the function to use int64_t *pnum ensures
that the compiler enforces that all callers are updated.  For now,
the io.c layer still assert()s that all callers are sector-aligned,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status.  Therefore, for the most part this patch is just the
addition of scaling at the callers followed by inverse scaling at
bdrv_is_allocated().  But some code, particularly stream_run(),
gets a lot simpler because it no longer has to mess with sectors.
Leave comments where we can further simplify by switching to
byte-based iterations, once later patches eliminate the need for
sector-aligned operations.

For ease of review, bdrv_is_allocated() was tackled separately.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

bdrv_is_allocated_above() was relying on intermediate->total_sectors,
which is a field that can have stale contents depending on the value
of intermediate->has_variable_length.  An audit shows that we are safe
(we were first calling through bdrv_co_get_block_status() which in
turn calls bdrv_nb_sectors() and therefore just refreshed the current
length), but it's nicer to favor our accessor functions to avoid having
to repeat such an audit, even if it means refresh_total_sectors() is
called more frequently.
Suggested-by: NJohn Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NManos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Reviewed-by: NJeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.

Changing the signature of the function to use int64_t *pnum ensures
that the compiler enforces that all callers are updated.  For now,
the io.c layer still assert()s that all callers are sector-aligned
on input and that *pnum is sector-aligned on return to the caller,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status.  Therefore, this code adds usages like
DIV_ROUND_UP(,BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) to callers that still want aligned
values, where the call might reasonbly give non-aligned results
in the future; on the other hand, no rounding is needed for callers
that should just continue to work with byte alignment.

For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_is_allocated().  But
some code, particularly bdrv_commit(), gets a lot simpler because it
no longer has to mess with sectors; also, it is now possible to pass
NULL if the caller does not care how much of the image is allocated
beyond the initial offset.  Leave comments where we can further
simplify once a later patch eliminates the need for sector-aligned
requests through bdrv_is_allocated().

For ease of review, bdrv_is_allocated_above() will be tackled
separately.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Now that the last user [mirror_iteration()] has converted to using
bytes, we no longer need a function to round sectors to clusters.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

We document that *file is valid if the return is not an error and
includes BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID, but forgot to obey this contract
when a driver (such as blkdebug) lacks a callback.  Messed up in
commit 67a0fd2a (v2.6), when we added the file parameter.

Enhance qemu-iotest 177 to cover this, using a sequence that would
print garbage or even SEGV, because it was dererefencing through
uninitialized memory.  [The resulting test output shows that we
have less-than-ideal block status from the blkdebug driver, but
that's a separate fix coming up soon.]

Setting *file on all paths that return BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID is
enough to fix the crash, but we can go one step further: always
setting *file, even on error, means that a broken caller that
blindly dereferences file without checking for error is now more
likely to get a reliable SEGV instead of randomly acting on garbage,
making it easier to diagnose such buggy callers.  Adding an
assertion that file is set where expected doesn't hurt either.

CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMax Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

When we have a BDS with unallocated clusters, but asking the status
of its underlying bs->file or backing layer encounters an end-of-file
condition, we know that the rest of the unallocated area will read as
zeroes.  However, pre-patch, this required two separate calls to
bdrv_get_block_status(), as the first call stops at the point where
the underlying file ends.  Thanks to BDRV_BLOCK_EOF, we can now widen
the results of the primary status if the secondary status already
includes BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO.

In turn, this fixes a TODO mentioned in iotest 154, where we can now
see that all sectors in a partial cluster at the end of a file read
as zero when coupling the shorter backing file's status along with our
knowledge that the remaining sectors came from an unallocated cluster.

Also, note that the loop in bdrv_co_get_block_status_above() had an
inefficent exit: in cases where the active layer sets BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO
but does NOT set BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED (namely, where we know we read
zeroes merely because our unallocated clusters lie beyond the backing
file's shorter length), we still ended up probing the backing layer
even though we already had a good answer.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170505021500.19315-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>

Just as the block layer already sets BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED as a
shortcut for subsequent operations, there are also some optimizations
that are made easier if we can quickly tell that *pnum will advance
us to the end of a file, via a new BDRV_BLOCK_EOF which gets set
by the block layer.

This just plumbs up the new bit; subsequent patches will make use
of it.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170505021500.19315-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>

Change the 'int count' parameter in *pwrite_zeros, *pdiscard related
functions (and some others) to 'int bytes', as they both refer to bytes.
This helps with code legibility.
Signed-off-by: NManos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Message-id: 20170609101808.13506-1-el13635@mail.ntua.gr
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMax Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

These functions are unused now.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>