The next commit will put it to use.  May look pointless now, but we're
going to change the FOO_lookup's type, and then it'll help.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-13-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>

We have a strict separation between enum TpmModel and tpm_models[]:

* TpmModel may have any number of members.  It just happens to have one.

* tpm_register_model() uses the first empty slot in tpm_models[].

  If you register more than tpm_models[] has space,
  tpn_register_model() fails.  Its caller silently ignores the
  failure.

  Register the same TpmModel more than once has no effect other than
  wasting tpm_models[] slots: tpm_model_is_registered() is happy with
  the first one it finds.

Since we only ever register one model, and tpm_models[] has space for
just that one, this contraption even works.

Turn tpm_models[] into a straight map from enum TpmType to bool.  Much
simpler.

Cc: Stefan Berger <stefanb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[Commit message typo fixed]

We have a strict separation between enum TpmType and be_drivers[]:

* TpmType may have any number of members.  It just happens to have one.

* tpm_register_driver() uses the first empty slot in be_drivers[].

  If you register more than tpm_models[] has space,
  tpm_register_driver() fails.  Its caller silently ignores the
  failure.

  If you register more than one with a given TpmType,
  tpm_display_backend_drivers() will shows all of them, but
  tpm_driver_find_by_type() and tpm_get_backend_driver() will find
  only the one one that registered first.

Since we only ever register one driver, and be_drivers[] has space for
just that one, this contraption even works.

Turn be_drivers[] into a straight map from enum TpmType to driver.
Much simpler, and has a decent chance to actually work should we ever
acquire additional drivers.

While there, use qapi_enum_parse() in tpm_get_backend_driver().
Signed-off-by: NMarc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170822132255.23945-8-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased, superfluous initializer dropped, commit message rewritten]
Cc: Stefan Berger <stefanb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>

Simple unions were carrying a special case that hid their 'data'
QMP member from the resulting C struct, via the hack method
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariant.simple_union_type().  But by using
the work we started by unboxing flat union and alternate
branches, coupled with the ability to visit the members of an
implicit type, we can now expose the simple union's implicit
type in qapi-types.h:

| struct q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper {
|     ImageInfoSpecificQCow2 *data;
| };
|
| struct q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper {
|     ImageInfoSpecificVmdk *data;
| };
...
| struct ImageInfoSpecific {
|     ImageInfoSpecificKind type;
|     union { /* union tag is @type */
|         void *data;
|-        ImageInfoSpecificQCow2 *qcow2;
|-        ImageInfoSpecificVmdk *vmdk;
|+        q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper qcow2;
|+        q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper vmdk;
|     } u;
| };

Doing this removes asymmetry between QAPI's QMP side and its
C side (both sides now expose 'data'), and means that the
treatment of a simple union as sugar for a flat union is now
equivalent in both languages (previously the two approaches used
a different layer of dereferencing, where the simple union could
be converted to a flat union with equivalent C layout but
different {} on the wire, or to an equivalent QMP wire form
but with different C representation).  Using the implicit type
also lets us get rid of the simple_union_type() hack.

Of course, now all clients of simple unions have to adjust from
using su->u.member to using su->u.member.data; while this touches
a number of files in the tree, some earlier cleanup patches
helped minimize the change to the initialization of a temporary
variable rather than every single member access.  The generated
qapi-visit.c code is also affected by the layout change:

|@@ -7393,10 +7393,10 @@ void visit_type_ImageInfoSpecific_member
|     }
|     switch (obj->type) {
|     case IMAGE_INFO_SPECIFIC_KIND_QCOW2:
|-        visit_type_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2(v, "data", &obj->u.qcow2, &err);
|+        visit_type_q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper_members(v, &obj->u.qcow2, &err);
|         break;
|     case IMAGE_INFO_SPECIFIC_KIND_VMDK:
|-        visit_type_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk(v, "data", &obj->u.vmdk, &err);
|+        visit_type_q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper_members(v, &obj->u.vmdk, &err);
|         break;
|     default:
|         abort();
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1454089805-5470-16-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Now that we guarantee the user doesn't have any enum values
beginning with a single underscore, we can use that for our
own purposes.  Renaming ENUM_MAX to ENUM__MAX makes it obvious
that the sentinel is generated.

This patch was mostly generated by applying a temporary patch:

|diff --git a/scripts/qapi.py b/scripts/qapi.py
|index e6d014b..b862ec9 100644
|--- a/scripts/qapi.py
|+++ b/scripts/qapi.py
|@@ -1570,6 +1570,7 @@ const char *const %(c_name)s_lookup[] = {
|     max_index = c_enum_const(name, 'MAX', prefix)
|     ret += mcgen('''
|     [%(max_index)s] = NULL,
|+// %(max_index)s
| };
| ''',
|                max_index=max_index)

then running:

$ cat qapi-{types,event}.c tests/test-qapi-types.c |
    sed -n 's,^// \(.*\)MAX,s|\1MAX|\1_MAX|g,p' > list
$ git grep -l _MAX | xargs sed -i -f list

The only things not generated are the changes in scripts/qapi.py.

Rejecting enum members named 'MAX' is now useless, and will be dropped
in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-23-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
[Rebased to current master, commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

We have two issues with our qapi union layout:
1) Even though the QMP wire format spells the tag 'type', the
C code spells it 'kind', requiring some hacks in the generator.
2) The C struct uses an anonymous union, which places all tag
values in the same namespace as all non-variant members. This
leads to spurious collisions if a tag value matches a non-variant
member's name.

Make the conversion to the new layout for TPM-related code.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-22-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked slightly]
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

In particular, don't include it into headers.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

qerror_report() is a transitional interface to help with converting
existing monitor commands to QMP.  It should not be used elsewhere.
Replace by error_report().
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

These macros expand into error class enumeration constant, comma,
string.  Unclean.  Has been that way since commit 13f59ae8.

The error class is always ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR since the previous
commit.

Clean up as follows:

* Prepend every use of a QERR_ macro by ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, and
  delete it from the QERR_ macro.  No change after preprocessing.

* Rewrite error_set(ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, ...) into
  error_setg(...).  Again, no change after preprocessing.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

qerror_report_err() is a transitional interface to help with
converting existing monitor commands to QMP.  It should not be used
elsewhere.

The only remaining user in qemu-option.c is qemu_opts_parse().  Is it
used in QMP context?  If not, we can simply replace
qerror_report_err() by error_report_err().

The uses in qemu-img.c, qemu-io.c, qemu-nbd.c and under tests/ are
clearly not in QMP context.

The uses in vl.c aren't either, because the only QMP command handlers
there are qmp_query_status() and qmp_query_machines(), and they don't
call it.

Remaining uses:

* drive_def(): Command line -drive and such, HMP drive_add and pci_add

* hmp_chardev_add(): HMP chardev-add

* monitor_parse_command(): HMP core

* tmp_config_parse(): Command line -tpmdev

* net_host_device_add(): HMP host_net_add

* net_client_parse(): Command line -net and -netdev

* qemu_global_option(): Command line -global

* vnc_parse_func(): Command line -display, -vnc, default display, HMP
  change, QMP change.  Bummer.

* qemu_pci_hot_add_nic(): HMP pci_add

* usb_net_init(): Command line -usbdevice, HMP usb_add

Propagate errors through qemu_opts_parse().  Create a convenience
function qemu_opts_parse_noisily() that passes errors to
error_report_err().  Switch all non-QMP users outside tests to it.

That leaves vnc_parse_func().  Propagate errors through it.  Since I'm
touching it anyway, rename it to vnc_parse().
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

Retain the function value for now, to permit selective conversion of
its callers.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

When the argument is non-zero, qemu_opts_foreach() stops on callback
returning non-zero, and returns that value.

When the argument is zero, it doesn't stop, and returns the bit-wise
inclusive or of all the return values.  Funky :)

The callers that pass zero could just as well pass one, because their
callbacks can't return anything but zero:

* qemu_add_globals()'s callback qdev_add_one_global()

* qemu_config_write()'s callback config_write_opts()

* main()'s callbacks default_driver_check(), drive_enable_snapshot(),
  vnc_init_func()

Drop the parameter, and always stop.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NGonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>

qerror_report_err() is a transitional interface to help with
converting existing monitor commands to QMP.  It should not be used
elsewhere.  Replace by error_report_err() in initial startup helper
configure_tpm().
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

error_is_set(&var) is the same as var != NULL, but it takes
whole-program analysis to figure that out.  Unnecessarily hard for
optimizers, static checkers, and human readers.  Dumb it down to
obvious.

Gets rid of several dozen Coverity false positives.

Note that the obvious form is already used in many places.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

The TpmModel type is an enum (valid values 0 and 1), which means
the compiler can legitimately decide that comparisons like
'tpm_models[i] == -1' are never true. (For example it could
pick 'unsigned char' as its type for representing the enum.)

Avoid this issue by using TPM_MODEL_MAX to mark entries in
the tpm_models[] array which aren't filled in, instead of -1.

This silences a clang warning:

 tpm.c:43:27: error: comparison of constant -1 with expression of type
      'enum TpmModel' is always false [-Werror,-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare]
        if (tpm_models[i] == -1) {
            ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^  ~~
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1375096931-13842-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Move the TPM passthrough specific command line options to the passthrough
backend implementation and attach them to the backend's interface structure.

Add code to tpm.c for validating the TPM command line options.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCorey Bryan <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-id: 1366641699-21420-1-git-send-email-stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The TPM subsystem does not have a full front-end/back-end separation.
The sole available backend, tpm_passthrough, depends on the data
structures of the sole available frontend, tpm_tis.

However, we can at least try to split the user interface (tpm.c) from the
implementation (hw/tpm).  The patches makes tpm.c not include tpm_int.h,
which is shared between tpm_tis.c and tpm_passthrough.c; instead it
moves more stuff to tpm_backend.h.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

QOM-ified the TPM support with much code borrowed from the rng implementation.

All other TPM related code moves will be provided in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-id: 1364469981.24703.1.camel@d941e-10
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NCorey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

This patch is based of off version 9 of Stefan Berger's patch series
  "QEMU Trusted Platform Module (TPM) integration"
and adds a new backend driver for it.

This patch adds a passthrough backend driver for passing commands sent to the
emulated TPM device directly to a TPM device opened on the host machine.
Thus it is possible to use a hardware TPM device in a system running on QEMU,
providing the ability to access a TPM in a special state (e.g. after a Trusted
Boot).

This functionality is being used in the acTvSM Trusted Virtualization Platform
which is available on [1].

Usage example:
  qemu-system-x86_64 -tpmdev passthrough,id=tpm0,path=/dev/tpm0 \
                     -device tpm-tis,tpmdev=tpm0 \
                     -cdrom test.iso -boot d

Some notes about the host TPM:
The TPM needs to be enabled and activated. If that's not the case one
has to go through the BIOS/UEFI and enable and activate that TPM for TPM
commands to work as expected.
It may be necessary to boot the kernel using tpm_tis.force=1 in the boot
command line or 'modprobe tpm_tis force=1' in case of using it as a module.

Regards,
Andreas Niederl, Stefan Berger

[1] http://trustedjava.sourceforge.net/Signed-off-by: NAndreas Niederl <andreas.niederl@iaik.tugraz.at>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCorey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NJoel Schopp <jschopp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-id: 1361987275-26289-6-git-send-email-stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

This patch adds support for TPM command line options.
The command line options supported here are

./qemu-... -tpmdev passthrough,path=<path to TPM device>,id=<id>
           -device tpm-tis,tpmdev=<id>,id=<other id>

and

./qemu-... -tpmdev help

where the latter works similar to -soundhw help and shows a list of
available TPM backends (for example 'passthrough').

Using the type parameter, the backend is chosen, i.e., 'passthrough' for the
passthrough driver. The interpretation of the other parameters along
with determining whether enough parameters were provided is pushed into
the backend driver, which needs to implement the interface function
'create' and return a TPMDriverOpts structure if the VM can be started or
'NULL' if not enough or bad parameters were provided.

Monitor support for 'info tpm' has been added. It for example prints the
following:

(qemu) info tpm
TPM devices:
 tpm0: model=tpm-tis
  \ tpm0: type=passthrough,path=/dev/tpm0,cancel-path=/sys/devices/pnp0/00:09/cancel
Signed-off-by: NStefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCorey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NJoel Schopp <jschopp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-id: 1361987275-26289-2-git-send-email-stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>