As the block layer may decide to flush bottom-halfs while the machine is
still initializing (e.g. to read geometry data from the disk), our
postponed open event may be processed before the last frontend
registered with a muxed chardev.

Until the semantics of BHs have been clarified, use an expired timer to
achieve the same effect (suggested by Paolo Bonzini). This requires to
perform the alarm timer initialization earlier as otherwise timer
subsystem can be used before being ready.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>

Releases of qemu-kvm will be interrupted at qemu 1.3.0.
Users should switch to plain qemu releases.
To avoid breaking scenarios which are setup with command line
options specific to qemu-kvm, port these switches from qemu-kvm
to qemu.git.

Port -no-kvm option.
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Releases of qemu-kvm will be interrupted at qemu 1.3.0.
Users should switch to plain qemu releases.
To avoid breaking scenarios which are setup with command line
options specific to qemu-kvm, port these switches from qemu-kvm
to qemu.git.

Port -tdf option.
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Releases of qemu-kvm will be interrupted at qemu 1.3.0.
Users should switch to plain qemu releases.
To avoid breaking scenarios which are setup with command line
options specific to qemu-kvm, port these switches from qemu-kvm
to qemu.git.

Port -no-kvm-pit-reinjection.
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Releases of qemu-kvm will be interrupted at qemu 1.3.0.
Users should switch to plain qemu releases.
To avoid breaking scenarios which are setup with command line
options specific to qemu-kvm, port these switches from qemu-kvm
to qemu.git.

Port -no-kvm-pit option.
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Releases of qemu-kvm will be interrupted at qemu 1.3.0.
Users should switch to plain qemu releases.
To avoid breaking scenarios which are setup with command line
options specific to qemu-kvm, port these switches from qemu-kvm
to qemu.git.

Port -no-kvm-irqchip option.
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Otherwise, chardevs will not be able to create a bottom half as soon
as that will require an AioContext.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

When -usb option is used, global varible usb_enabled is set.
And all the plaform will create one USB controller according
to this variable. In fact, global varibles make code hard
to read.

So this patch is to remove global variable usb_enabled and
add USB option in machine options. All the plaforms will get
USB option value from machine options.

USB option of machine options will be set either by:
  * -usb
  * -machine type=pseries,usb=on

Both these ways can work now. They both set USB option in
machine options. In the future, the first way will be removed.
Signed-off-by: NLi Zhang <zhlcindy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

At the end of migration the machine has started already, and cannot be
destroyed without losing the guest's data.  Hence, prelaunch is the
wrong state.  Go to the paused state instead.  QEMU would reach that
state anyway (after running the guest for the blink of an eye) if the
"stop" command had been received after the start of migration.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

This option can be used for passing file descriptors on the
command line.  It mirrors the existing add-fd QMP command which
allows an fd to be passed to QEMU via SCM_RIGHTS and added to an
fd set.

This can be combined with commands such as -drive to link file
descriptors in an fd set to a drive:

    qemu-kvm -add-fd fd=3,set=2,opaque="rdwr:/path/to/file"
             -add-fd fd=4,set=2,opaque="rdonly:/path/to/file"
             -drive file=/dev/fdset/2,index=0,media=disk

This example adds dups of fds 3 and 4, and the accompanying opaque
strings to the fd set with ID=2.  qemu_open() already knows how
to handle a filename of this format.  qemu_open() searches the
corresponding fd set for an fd and when it finds a match, QEMU
goes on to use a dup of that fd just like it would have used an
fd that it opened itself.
Signed-off-by: NCorey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Before:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -vnc foo.bar:12345
    getaddrinfo(foo.bar,18245): Name or service not known
    Failed to start VNC server on `foo.bar:12345'

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -vnc localhost:12345,reverse=on
    inet_connect_opts: connect(ipv4,yakj.usersys.redhat.com,127.0.0.1,12345): Connection refused
    Failed to start VNC server on `localhost:12345,reverse=on'

After:

    $ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -vnc foo.bar:12345
    Failed to start VNC server on `foo.bar:12345': address resolution failed for foo.bar:18245: Name or service not known

    $ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -vnc localhost:12345,reverse=on
    Failed to start VNC server on `localhost:12345,reverse=on': Failed to connect to socket: Connection refused
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

And remove the superfluous integer return value.
Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This should help us to:
- More easily add or remove machine initialization arguments without
  having to change every single machine init function;
- More easily make mechanical changes involving the machine init
  functions in the future;
- Let machine initialization forward the init arguments to other
  functions more easily.

This change was half-mechanical process: first the struct was added with
the local ram_size, boot_device, kernel_*, initrd_*, and cpu_model local
variable initialization to all functions. Then the compiler helped me
locate the local variables that are unused, so they could be removed.
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: NAurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>

Check for qxl availability in vl.c. This will allow to remove #ifdef
CONFIG_SPICE .. #endif later in this series

Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>

And get rid of qdev_exists().
Signed-off-by: NAurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>

This patch cleans up return sentences in the end of void functions.
Reported-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAmos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>

Added an option to let qemu transfer a configuration file to bios,
"etc/boot-fail-wait", which could be specified by command
    -boot reboot-timeout=T
T have a max value of 0xffff, unit is ms.

With this option, guest will wait for a given time if not find
bootabled device, then reboot. If reboot-timeout is '-1', guest
will not reboot, qemu passes '-1' to bios by default.

This feature need the new seabios's support.

Seabios pulls the value from the fwcfg "file" interface, this
interface is used because SeaBIOS needs a reliable way of
obtaining a name, value size, and value. It in no way requires
that there be a real file on the user's host machine.
Signed-off-by: NAmos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

All deps that used global qemu_system_powerdown var are now converted
to notifiers, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: NIgor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Notifier will be used for signaling powerdown request to guest in
a more general way and intended to replace very specific
qemu_irq_rise(qemu_system_powerdown) and will allow to remove global
variable qemu_system_powerdown.
Signed-off-by: NIgor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Current qemu initializes curses even if -daemonize option is
passed. This cause problem because shell prompt appears without
calling endwin().

This patch adds new function, is_daemonized(), to OS dependent
code. With this function, curses_display_init() can check that qemu is
daemonized or not. If daemonized, curses_display_init() isn't called
and the problem is avoided.

Of course, -daemonize && -curses doesn't make sense. Users shouldn't
pass the arguments at the same time. But the problem is very painful
because Ctrl-C cannot be delivered to the terminal.

Cc: Andrzej Zaborowski  <balrog@zabor.org>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NHitoshi Mitake <h.mitake@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>

This reverts commit 7764ae96.
Signed-off-by: Nmalc <av1474@comtv.ru>

This reverts commit 482f7bf8.
Signed-off-by: Nmalc <av1474@comtv.ru>

This reverts commit f278d494.
Signed-off-by: Nmalc <av1474@comtv.ru>

This patch provides a way to optionally suppress spurious interrupts,
as a workaround for systems described below:

Some old operating systems do not handle spurious interrupts well,
and qemu tends to generate them significantly more often than
real hardware.

Examples:
  - Microport UNIX System V/386 v 2.1 (ca 1987)
    (The main problem I'm fixing: Without this patch, it panics
    sporadically when accessing the hard disk.)
  - AT&T UNIX System V/386 Release 4.0 Version 2.1a (ca 1991)
    See screenshot in "QEMU Official OS Support List":
    http://www.claunia.com/qemu/objectManager.php?sClass=application&iId=9
    (I don't have this system to test.)
  - A report about OS/2 boot lockup from 2004 by Hampa Hug:
    http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2004-09/msg00367.html
    (My patch was partially inspired by his.)
    Also: http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2005-06/msg00243.html
    (I don't have this system to test.)
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Ogilvie <mmogilvi_qemu@miniinfo.net>
Signed-off-by: Nmalc <av1474@comtv.ru>

This patch adds some optional compatibility hacks (default
disabled) to allow Microport UNIX to function under qemu.

I've tried to structure it to be easy to add more hacks for other
old CGA programs, if anyone ever needs them.

Microport UNIX System V/386 v 2.1 (ca 1987) tries to program
the CGA registers directly with neither the assistance of BIOS, nor
with proper handling of EGA/VGA-only registers.  Note that it didn't
work on real VGA hardware, either (although in that case, the most
obvious problems seemed to be out-of-range hsync and/or vsync
signalling, rather than the issues in this patch).

Eventually real MDA and/or CGA support might provide an alternative to
this patch, although a hybrid approach like this patch might still
be useful in marginal cases.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Ogilvie <mmogilvi_qemu@miniinfo.net>
Signed-off-by: Nmalc <av1474@comtv.ru>

Without this patch, the -hdachs argument had to occur either
BEFORE the corresponding "-hda" option, or AFTER the plain
disk image name (if neither -hda nor -drive is used).  Otherwise
it would effectively be ignored.

Option -hdachs still has no effect on -drive, but that seems best.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Ogilvie <mmogilvi_qemu@miniinfo.net>
Signed-off-by: Nmalc <av1474@comtv.ru>

Partial pages make little sense and don't work.  Ensure the RAM size
is a multiple of any possible target's page size.

Fixes

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -S -vnc :0 -m 0.8
    qemu-system-x86_64: /work/armbru/qemu/exec.c:2255: register_subpage: Assertion `existing->mr->subpage || existing->mr == &io_mem_unassigned' failed.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

qemu_system_reset() function always performs the same basic actions on
all machines.  This includes running all the reset handler hooks,
however the order in which these will run is not always easily predictable.

This patch splits the core of qemu_system_reset() - the invocation of
the reset handlers - out into a new qemu_devices_reset() function.
qemu_system_reset() will usually call qemu_devices_reset(), but that
can be now overriden by a new reset method in the QEMUMachine
structure.

Individual machines can use this reset method, if necessary, to
perform any extra, machine specific initializations which have to
occur before or after the bulk of the reset handlers.  It's expected
that the method will call qemu_devices_reset() at some point, but if
the machine has really strange ordering requirements between devices
resets it could even override that with it's own reset sequence (with
great care, obviously).

For a specific example of when this might be needed: a number of
machines (but not PC) load images specified with -kernel or -initrd
directly into the machine RAM before booting the guest.  This mostly
works at the moment, but to make this actually safe requires that this
load occurs after peripheral devices are reset - otherwise they could
have active DMAs in progress which would clobber the in memory images.
Some machines (notably pseries) also have other entry conditions which
need to be set up as the last thing before executing in guest space -
some of this could be considered "emulated firmware" in the sense that
the actions of the firmware are emulated directly by qemu rather than
by executing a firmware image within the guest.  When the platform's
firmware to OS interface is sufficiently well specified, this saves
time both in implementing the "firmware" and executing it.

aliguori: don't unconditionally dereference current_machine
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NEduardo Otubo <otubo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
---
v7 -> v8
 - Parse options correctly (aliguori)

Signed-off-by: NEduardo Otubo <otubo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
---
v1:
 - Full seccomp calls and data included in vl.c

v1 -> v2:
 - Full seccomp calls and data removed from vl.c and put into separate
   qemu-seccomp.[ch] file.

This provides the same output as -M ? but in a structured way.
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

Today, the WAKEUP event is emitted when a wakeup _request_ is made.
This could be the system_wakeup command, for example.

A better semantic would be to emit the event when the guest is
already running, as that's what matters in the end. This commit does
that change.

In theory, this could break compatibility. In practice, it shouldn't
happen though, as clients shouldn't rely on timing characteristics of
the events. That is, a client relying that the guest is not running
when the event arrives may break if the event arrives after the guest
is already running.

This commit also adds the missing documentation for the WAKEUP event.
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

QEMU is basically using reset logic when waking up from S3. This
causes the QMP RESET event to be emitted, which is wrong. Also,
the runstate checks done in reset are not necessary for S3 wakeup.

Fix this by untangling wakeup from reset logic and passing
VMRESET_SILENT to qemu_system_reset() to avoid emitting the RESET
event.
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

We check whether the variable machine is NULL or not before accessing
it. If machine is NULL, exit QEMU with an error, this can avoids a
segfault error.

Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> adds that the segfault can be
reproduced as follows:

  $ qemu-system-xtensa -cpu help
Signed-off-by: NDunrong Huang <riegamaths@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

A command line device probe using just -device "?" gets processed
after qemu-kvm initializes the accelerator. If /dev/kvm is not
present, the accelerator check will fail (kvm is defaulted to on),
which causes libvirt to not be set up to handle qemu guests.

Moving the device help handling before the accelerator set up allows
the device probe to work in this configuration and libvirt succeeds
in setting up for a qemu hypervisor mode.
Signed-off-by: NBruce Rogers <brogers@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

This patch updates the iscsi layer to automatically pick a 'unique'
initiator-name based on the name of the vm in case the user has not set
an explicit iqn-name to use.

Create a new function qemu_get_vm_name() that returns the name of the VM,
if specified.

This way we can thus create default names to use as the initiator name
based on the guest session.

If the VM is not named via the '-name' command line argument, the iscsi
initiator-name used wiull simply be

    iqn.2008-11.org.linux-kvm

If a name for the VM was specified with the '-name' option, iscsi will
use a default initiatorname of

    iqn.2008-11.org.linux-kvm:<name>

These names are just the default iscsi initiator name that qemu will
generate/use only when the user has not set an explicit initiator name
via the commandlines or config files.
Signed-off-by: NRonnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>

The -numa option to qemu is used to create [fake] numa nodes
and expose them to the guest OS instance.

There are a couple of issues with the -numa option:

a) Max VCPU's that can be specified for a guest while using
   the qemu's -numa option is 64. Due to a typecasting issue
   when the number of VCPUs is > 32 the VCPUs don't show up
   under the specified [fake] numa nodes.

b) KVM currently has support for 160VCPUs per guest. The
   qemu's -numa option has only support for upto 64VCPUs
   per guest.
This patch addresses these two issues.

Below are examples of (a) and (b)

a) >32 VCPUs are specified with the -numa option:

/usr/local/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 \
-enable-kvm \
71:01:01 \
-net tap,ifname=tap0,script=no,downscript=no \
-vnc :4

...
Upstream qemu :
--------------

QEMU 1.1.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) info numa
6 nodes
node 0 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41
node 0 size: 131072 MB
node 1 cpus: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51
node 1 size: 131072 MB
node 2 cpus: 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59
node 2 size: 131072 MB
node 3 cpus: 30
node 3 size: 131072 MB
node 4 cpus:
node 4 size: 131072 MB
node 5 cpus: 31
node 5 size: 131072 MB

With the patch applied :
-----------------------

QEMU 1.1.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) info numa
6 nodes
node 0 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
node 0 size: 131072 MB
node 1 cpus: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
node 1 size: 131072 MB
node 2 cpus: 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
node 2 size: 131072 MB
node 3 cpus: 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
node 3 size: 131072 MB
node 4 cpus: 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49
node 4 size: 131072 MB
node 5 cpus: 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59
node 5 size: 131072 MB

b) >64 VCPUs specified with -numa option:

/usr/local/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 \
-enable-kvm \
-cpu Westmere,+rdtscp,+pdpe1gb,+dca,+pdcm,+xtpr,+tm2,+est,+smx,+vmx,+ds_cpl,+monitor,+dtes64,+pclmuldq,+pbe,+tm,+ht,+ss,+acpi,+d-vnc :4

...

Upstream qemu :
--------------

only 63 CPUs in NUMA mode supported.
only 64 CPUs in NUMA mode supported.
QEMU 1.1.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) info numa
8 nodes
node 0 cpus: 6 7 8 9 38 39 40 41 70 71 72 73
node 0 size: 65536 MB
node 1 cpus: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 74 75 76 77 78 79
node 1 size: 65536 MB
node 2 cpus: 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61
node 2 size: 65536 MB
node 3 cpus: 30 62
node 3 size: 65536 MB
node 4 cpus:
node 4 size: 65536 MB
node 5 cpus:
node 5 size: 65536 MB
node 6 cpus: 31 63
node 6 size: 65536 MB
node 7 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 32 33 34 35 36 37 64 65 66 67 68 69
node 7 size: 65536 MB

With the patch applied :
-----------------------

QEMU 1.1.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) info numa
8 nodes
node 0 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
node 0 size: 65536 MB
node 1 cpus: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
node 1 size: 65536 MB
node 2 cpus: 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
node 2 size: 65536 MB
node 3 cpus: 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
node 3 size: 65536 MB
node 4 cpus: 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49
node 4 size: 65536 MB
node 5 cpus: 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59
node 5 size: 65536 MB
node 6 cpus: 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69
node 6 size: 65536 MB
node 7 cpus: 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79
Signed-off-by: NChegu Vinod &lt;chegu_vinod@hp.com&gt;, Jim Hull &lt;jim.hull@hp.com&gt;, Craig Hada <craig.hada@hp.com>
Tested-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

Commit 0f66998f makes -enable-fips conditional on Linux hosts but then uses it
unconditionally in vl.c.

Fix this by moving the fips handling to os-posix.c and adding a condition.

Cc: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>