Allow changes to the memory hierarchy to be accumulated and
made visible all at once.  This reduces computational effort,
especially when an accelerator (e.g. kvm) is involved.

Useful when a single register update causes multiple changes
to an address space.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Instead of adding and deleting regions in one pass, do a delete
pass followed by an add pass.  This fixes the following case:

from:
  0x0000-0x0fff ram  (a1)
  0x1000-0x1fff mmio (a2)
  0x2000-0x2fff ram  (a3)

to:
  0x0000-0x2fff ram  (b1)

The single pass algorithm removed a1, added b2, then removed a2 and a3,
which caused the wrong memory map to be built.  The two pass algorithm
removes a1, a2, and a3, then adds b1.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

As with the rest of the memory API, the caller associates an eventfd
with an address, and the memory API takes care of registering or
unregistering when the address is made visible or invisible to the
guest.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

This eases the transition to the new API.
Reviewed-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Reviewed-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Allow registering I/O ports via the same mechanism as mmio ranges.
Reviewed-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

For non-RAM memory regions, we cannot tell whether this is an I/O region
or an MMIO region.  Since the qemu backing registration is different for
the two, we have to defer initialization until we know which address
space we are in.

These shenanigans will be removed once the backing registration is unified
with the memory API.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

I/O regions will not have ram_addrs, so this is a better name.
Reviewed-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Prepare for multiple address space support by abstracting away the details
of registering a memory range with qemu's flat representation into an
AddressSpace object.

Note operations which are memory specific are not abstracted, since they will
never be called on I/O address spaces anyway.
Reviewed-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

get_system_memory() provides the root of the memory hierarchy.

This interface is intended to be private between memory.c and exec.c.
If this file is included elsewhere, it should be regarded as a bug (or
TODO item).  However, it will be temporarily needed for the conversion
to hierarchical memory routing.
Reviewed-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Simple implementations of memory routers, for example the Cirrus VGA memory banks
or the 440FX PAM registers can generate adjacent memory regions which are contiguous.
Detect these and merge them; this saves kvm memory slots and shortens lookup times.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Currently dirty tracking is implemented by passing through
all calls to the underlying cpu_physical_memory_*() calls.
Reviewed-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

The memory API separates the attributes of a memory region (its size, how
reads or writes are handled, dirty logging, and coalescing) from where it
is mapped and whether it is enabled.  This allows a device to configure
a memory region once, then hand it off to its parent bus to map it according
to the bus configuration.

Hierarchical registration also allows a device to compose a region out of
a number of sub-regions with different properties; for example some may be
RAM while others may be MMIO.
Reviewed-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Device models rely on the core invoking their reset handlers after init.
We do this in the cold-plug case, but so far we miss this step after
hot-plug.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Add configure check for python, exit if not found. Add switches
for specifying the path to python, use the path in Makefile.
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

Avoid this warning:
  CC    simpletrace.o
/src/qemu/simpletrace.c: In function 'writeout_thread':
/src/qemu/simpletrace.c:122:12: error: variable 'unused' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
by adding GCC attribute unused to the variable.
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

Avoid warnings like these by wrapping recv():
  CC    slirp/ip_icmp.o
/src/qemu/slirp/ip_icmp.c: In function 'icmp_receive':
/src/qemu/slirp/ip_icmp.c:418:5: error: passing argument 2 of 'recv' from incompatible pointer type [-Werror]
/usr/local/lib/gcc/i686-mingw32msvc/4.6.0/../../../../i686-mingw32msvc/include/winsock2.h:547:32: note: expected 'char *' but argument is of type 'struct icmp *'

Remove also casts used to avoid warnings.
Reviewed-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

6e1db57b didn't
convert brlapi or win32 chrdevs, breaking build for those.

Fix by converting the chrdevs.
Acked-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

As far as I can tell, there isn't a dependency on gthread.  Also, the only use
of gio was to enable GSocket to accept a unix domain socket.

Since GSocket isn't available on OpenSuSE 11.1, let's just remove that
dependency.
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Correct typos of "licenced" to "licensed".
Reviewed-by: NStefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Reviewed-by: NAndreas F=E4rber <andreas.faerber@web.de>
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Fernandez <matthew.fernandez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Derived from kvm-tool patch
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.kvm.devel/74309

Ingo Molnar pointed out that sending the timer signal to the whole
process, just blocking it everywhere, is suboptimal with an increasing
number of threads. QEMU is also using this pattern so far.

Linux provides a (non-portable) way to restrict the signal to a single
thread: We can use SIGEV_THREAD_ID unless we are forced to emulate
signalfd via an additional thread. That case could theoretically be
optimized as well, but it doesn't look worth bothering.
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Make use of the new clock reset notifier to update the RTC whenever
rtc_clock is the host clock and that happens to jump backward. This
avoids that the RTC stalls for the period the host clock was set back.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

QEMU_CLOCK_HOST is based on the system time which may jump backward in
case the admin or NTP adjusts it. RTC emulations and other device models
can suffer in this case as timers will stall for the period the clock
was tuned back.

This adds a detection mechanism that checks on every host clock readout
if the new time is before the last result. If that is the case a
notifier list is informed. Device models interested in this event can
register a notifier with the clock.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

This allows to pass additional information to the notifier callback
which is useful if sender and receiver do not share any other distinct
data structure.

Will be used first for the clock reset notifier.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Old version looks like this in info qtree (last four lines):

          dev: virtconsole, id ""
            dev-prop: is_console = 1
            dev-prop: nr = 0
            dev-prop: chardev = <null>
            dev-prop: name = <null>
             dev-prop-int: id: 0
             dev-prop-int: guest_connected: 1
             dev-prop-int: host_connected: 0
             dev-prop-int: throttled: 0

Indentation is off, and "dev-prop-int" suggests these are properties
you can configure with -device, which isn't the case.  The other
buses' print_dev() callbacks don't do that.  For instance, PCI's
output looks like this:

        class Ethernet controller, addr 00:03.0, pci id 1af4:1000 (sub 1af4:0001)
        bar 0: i/o at 0xffffffffffffffff [0x1e]
        bar 1: mem at 0xffffffffffffffff [0xffe]
        bar 6: mem at 0xffffffffffffffff [0xfffe]

Change virtser_bus_dev_print() to that style.  Result:

          dev: virtconsole, id ""
            dev-prop: is_console = 1
            dev-prop: nr = 0
            dev-prop: chardev = <null>
            dev-prop: name = <null>
            port 0, guest on, host off, throttle off
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

The USES_X509_AUTH macro is defined in several VNC files,
but not used in all of them. Remove the unused definition.

* ui/vnc-auth-sasl.c: Remove USES_X509_AUTH macro
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Allow client connections for VNC and socket based character
devices to be passed in over the monitor using SCM_RIGHTS.

One intended usage scenario is to start QEMU with VNC on a
UNIX domain socket. An unprivileged user which cannot access
the UNIX domain socket, can then connect to QEMU's VNC server
by passing an open FD to libvirt, which passes it onto QEMU.

 { "execute": "get_fd", "arguments": { "fdname": "myclient" } }
 { "return": {} }
 { "execute": "add_client", "arguments": { "protocol": "vnc",
                                           "fdname": "myclient",
                                           "skipauth": true } }
 { "return": {} }

In this case 'protocol' can be 'vnc' or 'spice', or the name
of a character device (eg from -chardev id=XXXX)

The 'skipauth' parameter can be used to skip any configured
VNC authentication scheme, which is useful if the mgmt layer
talking to the monitor has already authenticated the client
in another way.

* console.h: Define 'vnc_display_add_client' method
* monitor.c: Implement 'client_add' command
* qemu-char.c, qemu-char.h: Add 'qemu_char_add_client' method
* qerror.c, qerror.h: Add QERR_ADD_CLIENT_FAILED
* qmp-commands.hx: Declare 'client_add' command
* ui/vnc.c: Implement 'vnc_display_add_client' method
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

A future patch will introduce a situation where different
clients may have different authentication schemes set.
When a new client arrives, copy the 'auth' and 'subauth'
fields from VncDisplay into the client's VncState, and
use the latter in all authentication functions.

* ui/vnc.h: Add 'auth' and 'subauth' to VncState
* ui/vnc-auth-sasl.c, ui/vnc-auth-vencrypt.c,
  ui/vnc.c: Make auth functions pull auth scheme
  from VncState instead of VncDisplay
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Daniel P. Berrange sent a libvirt's patch to support
reboots with the QEMU driver. He implements it in
json model like this:
1. add -no-shutdown in the qemu's option:
   qemu -no-shutdown xxxx
2. shutdown the vm by monitor command system_powerdown
3. wait for shutdown event
4. reset the vm by monitor command system_reset

no_shutdown will be reset to 0 if the vm is powered down.
We only can reboot the vm once.

If no_shutdown is not reset to 0, we can reboot the vm
many times.
Signed-off-by: NWen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

[I've sent this patch couple of months ago and noticed it
 didn't make it's way in - so I'm sending it again]

It is possible to create CPU-less NUMA nodes, node amount shouldn't be
limited by amount of CPUs.
Tested-by: NMichael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

These addresses have been passed through pci_to_cpu_addr,
and thus need to be full target_phys_addr_t.
Acked-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

The only way for chardev drivers to communicate an error was to return a NULL
pointer, which resulted in an error message that said _that_ something went
wrong, but not _why_.

This patch changes the interface to return 0/-errno and updates
qemu_chr_open_opts to use strerror to display a more helpful error message.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

A timer that wakes up every millisecond puts a lot of stress on the
iothread.  The large amount of IPIs causes very high context switch
activity, making emulation slow and the UI unusable.  This is by the
way the same reason why the Windows timers were switched to dynticks.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>