Simple unions were carrying a special case that hid their 'data'
QMP member from the resulting C struct, via the hack method
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariant.simple_union_type().  But by using
the work we started by unboxing flat union and alternate
branches, coupled with the ability to visit the members of an
implicit type, we can now expose the simple union's implicit
type in qapi-types.h:

| struct q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper {
|     ImageInfoSpecificQCow2 *data;
| };
|
| struct q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper {
|     ImageInfoSpecificVmdk *data;
| };
...
| struct ImageInfoSpecific {
|     ImageInfoSpecificKind type;
|     union { /* union tag is @type */
|         void *data;
|-        ImageInfoSpecificQCow2 *qcow2;
|-        ImageInfoSpecificVmdk *vmdk;
|+        q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper qcow2;
|+        q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper vmdk;
|     } u;
| };

Doing this removes asymmetry between QAPI's QMP side and its
C side (both sides now expose 'data'), and means that the
treatment of a simple union as sugar for a flat union is now
equivalent in both languages (previously the two approaches used
a different layer of dereferencing, where the simple union could
be converted to a flat union with equivalent C layout but
different {} on the wire, or to an equivalent QMP wire form
but with different C representation).  Using the implicit type
also lets us get rid of the simple_union_type() hack.

Of course, now all clients of simple unions have to adjust from
using su->u.member to using su->u.member.data; while this touches
a number of files in the tree, some earlier cleanup patches
helped minimize the change to the initialization of a temporary
variable rather than every single member access.  The generated
qapi-visit.c code is also affected by the layout change:

|@@ -7393,10 +7393,10 @@ void visit_type_ImageInfoSpecific_member
|     }
|     switch (obj->type) {
|     case IMAGE_INFO_SPECIFIC_KIND_QCOW2:
|-        visit_type_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2(v, "data", &obj->u.qcow2, &err);
|+        visit_type_q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper_members(v, &obj->u.qcow2, &err);
|         break;
|     case IMAGE_INFO_SPECIFIC_KIND_VMDK:
|-        visit_type_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk(v, "data", &obj->u.vmdk, &err);
|+        visit_type_q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper_members(v, &obj->u.vmdk, &err);
|         break;
|     default:
|         abort();
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

An upcoming patch will alter how simple unions, like InputEvent, are
laid out, which will impact all lines of the form 'evt->u.XXX'
(expanding it to the longer 'evt->u.XXX.data').  For better
legibility in that patch, and less need for line wrapping, it's better
to use a temporary variable to reduce the effect of a layout change to
just the variable initializations, rather than every reference within
an InputEvent.

There was one instance in hid.c:hid_pointer_event() where the code
was referring to evt->u.rel inside the case label where evt->u.abs
is the correct name; thankfully, both members of the union have the
same type, so it happened to work, but it is now cleaner.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1457021813-10704-8-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

All lowercase, use-dash instead of CamelCase.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Also implement the command, by taking device list mask into account
when polling ADB devices.
Signed-off-by: NHervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Reviewed-by: NMark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

This key is present in international keyboards, between left shift and
the 'Z' key, ant is described in the HID usage tables as "Keyboard
Non-US \ and |": http://www.usb.org/developers/hidpage/Hut1_12v2.pdf

This patch fixes the usb-kbd devices.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Serpell <daniel.serpell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>

The return code of virtqueue_pop/vring_pop is unused except to check for
errors or 0.  We can thus easily move allocation inside the functions
and just return a pointer to the VirtQueueElement.

The advantage is that we will be able to allocate only the space that
is needed for the actual size of the s/g list instead of the full
VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE items.  Currently VirtQueueElement takes about 48K
of memory, and this kind of allocation puts a lot of stress on malloc.
By cutting the size by two or three orders of magnitude, malloc can
use much more efficient algorithms.

The patch is pretty large, but changes to each device are testable
more or less independently.  Splitting it would mostly add churn.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-38-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-36-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-15-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-13-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

When munging enum values, the fact that we were passing the entire
prefix + value through camel_to_upper() meant that enum values
spelled with CamelCase could be turned into CAMEL_CASE.  However,
this provides a potential collision (both OneTwo and One-Two would
munge into ONE_TWO) for enum types, when the same two names are
valid side-by-side as QAPI member names.  By changing the generation
of enum constants to always be prefix + '_' + c_name(value,
False).upper(), and ensuring that there are no case collisions (in
the next patches), we no longer have to worry about names that
would be distinct as QAPI members but collide as variant tag names,
without having to think about what munging the heuristics in
camel_to_upper() will actually perform on an enum value.

Making the change will affect enums that did not follow coding
conventions, using 'CamelCase' rather than desired 'lower-case'.

Thankfully, there are only two culprits: InputButton and ErrorClass.
We already tweaked ErrorClass to make it an alias of QapiErrorClass,
where only the alias needs changing rather than the whole tree.  So
the bulk of this change is modifying INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_UP to the
new INPUT_BUTTON_WHEELUP (and likewise for WHEELDOWN).  That part
of this commit may later need reverting if we rename the enum
constants from 'WheelUp' to 'wheel-up' as part of moving
x-input-send-event to a stable interface; but at least we have
documentation bread crumbs in place to remind us (commit 513e7cdb),
and it matches the fact that SDL constants are also spelled
SDL_BUTTON_WHEELUP.

Suggested by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-27-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Now that we guarantee the user doesn't have any enum values
beginning with a single underscore, we can use that for our
own purposes.  Renaming ENUM_MAX to ENUM__MAX makes it obvious
that the sentinel is generated.

This patch was mostly generated by applying a temporary patch:

|diff --git a/scripts/qapi.py b/scripts/qapi.py
|index e6d014b..b862ec9 100644
|--- a/scripts/qapi.py
|+++ b/scripts/qapi.py
|@@ -1570,6 +1570,7 @@ const char *const %(c_name)s_lookup[] = {
|     max_index = c_enum_const(name, 'MAX', prefix)
|     ret += mcgen('''
|     [%(max_index)s] = NULL,
|+// %(max_index)s
| };
| ''',
|                max_index=max_index)

then running:

$ cat qapi-{types,event}.c tests/test-qapi-types.c |
    sed -n 's,^// \(.*\)MAX,s|\1MAX|\1_MAX|g,p' > list
$ git grep -l _MAX | xargs sed -i -f list

The only things not generated are the changes in scripts/qapi.py.

Rejecting enum members named 'MAX' is now useless, and will be dropped
in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-23-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
[Rebased to current master, commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

g_malloc0 already clears the memory, so no need for additional
memsets here. And while we're at it, let's also remove the
superfluous typecasts for the return values of g_malloc0
and use the type-safe g_new0 instead.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>

We have two issues with our qapi union layout:
1) Even though the QMP wire format spells the tag 'type', the
C code spells it 'kind', requiring some hacks in the generator.
2) The C struct uses an anonymous union, which places all tag
values in the same namespace as all non-variant members. This
leads to spurious collisions if a tag value matches a non-variant
member's name.

Make the conversion to the new layout for input-related code.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-20-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked slightly]
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

The Apple Desktop Bus is used to connect a keyboard and a mouse,
so add it to the input category.
Signed-off-by: NLaurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

When CONFIG_LINUX is off, devices "virtio-keyboard-device",
"virtio-mouse-device", "virtio-tablet-device" and
"virtio-input-host-device" aren't compiled in, yet
"virtio-keyboard-pci", "virtio-mouse-pci", "virtio-tablet-pci" and
"virtio-input-host-pci" still are.  Attempts to introspect them crash,
e.g.

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -device virtio-tablet-pci,help
    **
    ERROR:/work/armbru/qemu/qom/object.c:333:object_initialize_with_type: assertion failed: (type != NULL)

Broken in commit 710e2d90 and commit 006a5ede.

Fix by compiling the "virtio-FOO-pci" exactly when compiling the
"virtio-FOO-device": compile "virtio-keyboard-device",
"virtio-mouse-device", "virtio-tablet-device" regardless of
CONFIG_LINUX, and compile "virtio-input-host-pci" only for
CONFIG_LINUX.
Reported-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444320700-26260-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>

Symptom:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000
    Unexpected error in ram_block_add() at /work/armbru/qemu/exec.c:1456:
    upstream-qemu: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory
    Aborted (core dumped)

Root cause: commit ef701d7b screwed up handling of out-of-memory
conditions.  Before the commit, we report the error and exit(1), in
one place, ram_block_add().  The commit lifts the error handling up
the call chain some, to three places.  Fine.  Except it uses
&error_abort in these places, changing the behavior from exit(1) to
abort(), and thus undoing the work of commit 39228250 "exec: Don't
abort when we can't allocate guest memory".

The three places are:

* memory_region_init_ram()

  Commit 49946538 (right after commit ef701d7b) lifted the error
  handling further, through memory_region_init_ram(), multiplying the
  incorrect use of &error_abort.  Later on, imitation of existing
  (bad) code may have created more.

* memory_region_init_ram_ptr()

  The &error_abort is still there.

* memory_region_init_rom_device()

  Doesn't need fixing, because commit 33e0eb52 (soon after commit
  ef701d7b) lifted the error handling further, and in the process
  changed it from &error_abort to passing it up the call chain.
  Correct, because the callers are realize() methods.

Fix the error handling after memory_region_init_ram() with a
Coccinelle semantic patch:

    @r@
    expression mr, owner, name, size, err;
    position p;
    @@
            memory_region_init_ram(mr, owner, name, size,
    (
    -                              &error_abort
    +                              &error_fatal
    |
                                   err@p
    )
                                  );
    @script:python@
        p << r.p;
    @@
    print "%s:%s:%s" % (p[0].file, p[0].line, p[0].column)

When the last argument is &error_abort, it gets replaced by
&error_fatal.  This is the fix.

If the last argument is anything else, its position is reported.  This
lets us check the fix is complete.  Four positions get reported:

* ram_backend_memory_alloc()

  Error is passed up the call chain, ultimately through
  user_creatable_complete().  As far as I can tell, it's callers all
  handle the error sanely.

* fsl_imx25_realize(), fsl_imx31_realize(), dp8393x_realize()

  DeviceClass.realize() methods, errors handled sanely further up the
  call chain.

We're good.  Test case again behaves:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000
    qemu-system-x86_64: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory
    [Exit 1 ]

The next commits will repair the rest of commit ef701d7b's damage.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1441983105-26376-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: NVeres Lajos <vlajos@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>

g_new(T, n) is neater than g_malloc(sizeof(T) * n).  It's also safer,
for two reasons.  One, it catches multiplication overflowing size_t.
Two, it returns T * rather than void *, which lets the compiler catch
more type errors.

This commit only touches allocations with size arguments of the form
sizeof(T).

Coccinelle semantic patch:

    @@
    type T;
    @@
    -g_malloc(sizeof(T))
    +g_new(T, 1)
    @@
    type T;
    @@
    -g_try_malloc(sizeof(T))
    +g_try_new(T, 1)
    @@
    type T;
    @@
    -g_malloc0(sizeof(T))
    +g_new0(T, 1)
    @@
    type T;
    @@
    -g_try_malloc0(sizeof(T))
    +g_try_new0(T, 1)
    @@
    type T;
    expression n;
    @@
    -g_malloc(sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_new(T, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression n;
    @@
    -g_try_malloc(sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_try_new(T, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression n;
    @@
    -g_malloc0(sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_new0(T, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression n;
    @@
    -g_try_malloc0(sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_try_new0(T, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression p, n;
    @@
    -g_realloc(p, sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_renew(T, p, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression p, n;
    @@
    -g_try_realloc(p, sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_try_renew(T, p, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression n;
    @@
    -(T *)g_new(T, n)
    +g_new(T, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression n;
    @@
    -(T *)g_new0(T, n)
    +g_new0(T, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression p, n;
    @@
    -(T *)g_renew(T, p, n)
    +g_renew(T, p, n)
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1440524394-15640-1-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Coverity thinks the fallthroughs are smelly.  They are correct, but
everything else in this function is like "wut?".

Refer explicitly to bits 8 and 9 of hs->kbd.modifiers instead of
shifting right first and using (1 << 7).  Document what the scancode
is when hid_code is 0xe0.  And add plenty of comments.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

Drop from include/standard-headers/linux/input.h
Add to hw/input/virtio-input-host.c instead.

That allows to build virtio-input (except pass-through) on windows.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

commit 5cce1733 introduced virtio-input segfault, This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: NLin Ma <lma@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

Add display and head properties for input routing to
virtio-input devices, update multiseat documentation.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

This allows to assign host input devices to the guest:

qemu -device virtio-input-host-pci,evdev=/dev/input/event<nr>

The guest gets exclusive access to the input device, so be careful
with assigning the keyboard if you have only one connected to your
machine.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

Move properties from virtio-*-pci to virtio-*-device.
Also make better use of QOM and attach common properties
to the abstract parent classes (virtio-input-device and
virtio-input-pci-device).

Switch the hid device instance init functions over to use
virtio_instance_init_common, so we get the properties of the
virtio device aliased properly to the virtio pci proxy.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

We create optional sections with this patch.  But we already have
optional subsections.  Instead of having two mechanism that do the
same, we can just generalize it.

For subsections we just change:

- Add a needed function to VMStateDescription
- Remove VMStateSubsection (after removal of the needed function
  it is just a VMStateDescription)
- Adjust the whole tree, moving the needed function to the corresponding
  VMStateDescription
Signed-off-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>

Make features 64bit wide everywhere.

On migration a full 64bit guest_features field is sent if one of the
high bits is set, in addition to the lower 32bit guest_features field
which must stay for compatibility reasons.  That way we send the lower
32 feature bits twice, but the code is simpler because we don't have
to split and compose the 64bit features into two 32bit fields.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

This patch adds the virtio-input-hid base class and
virtio-{keyboard,mouse,tablet} subclasses building on the base class.
They are hooked up to the qemu input core and deliver input events
to the guest like all other hid devices (ps/2 kbd, usb tablet, ...).

Using them is as simple as adding "-device virtio-tablet-device" to
your command line, for use all transports except pci.  virtio-pci
support comes as separate patch, once virtio-pci got virtio 1.0
support.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

This patch adds virtio-input support to qemu.  It brings a abstract
base class providing core support, other classes can build on it to
actually implement input devices.

virtio-input basically sends linux input layer events (evdev) over
virtio.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

The parent ADBDevice contains the device id on the ADB bus. Make sure that
this state is included in both its subclasses since some clients (such as
OpenBIOS) reprogram each device id after enumeration.
Signed-off-by: NMark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NDon Koch <dkoch@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>

Old users of VMSTATE_TIMER* are mechanically changed to VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR
variants.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

When ever USB keyboard is used, e.g. '-usbdevice keyboard' pressing
caps lock key send 0x32 hid code, which is treated as backslash.
Instead it should be 0x39 code. This affects sending uppercase keys,
as they typed whith caps lock active.

While on x86 this can be workarounded by using ps/2 protocol. On
Power it is crusial as we don't have anything else than USB.

This is fixes guest automation tasts over vnc.
Signed-off-by: NDinar Valeev <dvaleev@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NGonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NGonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>

OSes typically write 0xdd/0xdf to turn the A20 line off and on.  This
has bits 2-3-6-7 on, so that the output port subsection is migrated.
Change the reset value and migration default to include those four
bits, thus avoiding that the subsection is migrated.

This strictly speaking changes guest ABI, but the long time during which
we have not migrated the value means that the guests really do not care
much; so the change is for all machine types.
Reported-by: NIgor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Keys which send more than one scancode (esp. windows key) weren't handled
correctly since commit 1ff5eedd. Two events were put into the input event
queue but only one was processed. This fixes this by fetching all pending
events in the callback handler.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

The array tsc2101_rates[] is unused (and we don't implement
the TSC2101 anyway, only the 2102); delete it.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1410723223-17711-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org