clean up pci_default_write_config() by the range helper functions.

Suggested by Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

add helper function to check ranges overlap suggested by
Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>.
His original suggestion was to use [first, last], however I chosen
to use offset, length pair, i.e. [offset, offset + length)
because pci configuration space related functions all uses offset and length
pair, so it helps to avoid to type constant twice.

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

This patch adds common routines for pcie host bridge and pcie mmcfg.
This will be used by q35 based chipset emulation.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO for as a buffer with specified VMStateInfo.
It will be used later.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

change the first argument, void *opaque to PCIBus *s
of the pci_data_{read, write}.
They aren't used as direct callback so the argument type
don't have to be void*. So change it to the right type.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Move pci host stuff from pci.c to pci_host.c.
And add some comments.
Later pcie host bridge functions will be defined in pcie_host.c
not to bloat pci.c.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

factor out the logic which converts io port address into pci device
and offset in PCI configuration space.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

This patch sorts out/enhances pci code to track pci bus topology
more accurately.
- Track host bus bridge with pci domain number. Although the
  current qemu implementation supports only pci domian 0 yet.
- Track pci bridge parent-child relationship.
When looking down from pci host bus for pci sub bus, be aware of
secondary bus/subordinate bus.
Thus pci configuration transaction is more accurately emulated.

This patch adds new member to PCIBus to track pci bus topology.
Since qdev already tracks down bus relationship, those new member
wouldn't be necessary.
However it would be addressed later because not all the pci device
isn't converted to qdev yet.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Since It can be retrieved from pci configuration space,
the member is unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

implemented pci 64bit bar support.
The tricky bit is pci_update_mapping().
An OS is allowed to set the BAR such that OS can't address the area
pointed by BAR. It doesn't make sense, though.
In that case, don't map the BAR.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

This patch is preliminary for 64bit bar.
For 64bit bar support, change pcibus_t which represents
pci bus addr/size from uint32_t to uint64_t.
And also change FMT_pcibus for printf.

In pci_update_mapping() checks 32bit overflow.
So the check must be updated too.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

This patch is preliminary for 64bit BAR.
Later pcibus_t will be changed from uint32_t to uint64_t.
Introduce FMT_PCIBUS for printf format for pcibus_t.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

This patch is preliminary for 64 bit BAR support.
Introduce dedicated type, pcibus_t, to represent pci bus address/size
instead of uint32_t.
Later this type will be changed to uint64_t.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

consolidate pci_config address access into pci_host.c
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

split static functions in pci_host.h into pci_host.c and
pci_host_template.h.
Later a structures declared in pci_host.h, PCIHostState, will be used.
However pci_host.h doesn't allow to include itself easily. This patches
addresses it.

pci_host.h includes functions which are instantiated in .c by including
pci_host.h with typedefing pci_addr_t.
pci_addr_t is per pci host bridge and is typedef'ed to uint32_t for ioio
or target_phys_addr_t for mmio in .c file.
That prevents from including pci_host.h to use PCIHostState because of
requiring type, pci_addr_t.

Its purpose to include is to instantiate io function for mmio or ioio
depending on which pci host bridge requires ioio or mmio.
To avoid including code, we always instantiate both version.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

make pci_bar() aware of header type 1. When PCI_ROM_SLOT
it should return PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 (!= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS)
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

This patch cleans up pci_default_read_config() removing
ugly length and range check.

Suggested by "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

make constants for pci base address match pci_regs.h by
renaming PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_xxx to PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_xxx.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

use pci_set_word() for pci command register.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

- use symbolic constant
- use helper function pci_set_xxx()
- removed lines which initializes to 0.
  It is unnecessary because it is already zeroed.
- add some comments on command registers.

Some initial values are suspicious because they seems to
be specific to apb_pci.c which is the only user of pci bridge right now.
For now don't touch those values to avoid breakage.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

use pci_[gs]et_{byte, word, long}() to access pci configuration
space.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

add helper functions to get/set PCIDevice::config
Those will be used later.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

define a constant to represent a unmapped bar instead of -1 and use it.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

use PCI_SLOT() and PCI_FUNC() where appropriate instead of
direct use of bit operation.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

introduce constant PCI_NUM_PINS for the number of interrupt pins, 4.
and use it.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

add missing ## in PCI_DPRINTF() to compile.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

This is needed also for qemu-io, but not for qemu-nbd.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Since config-host.h is generated by the Makefile (1215c6e7),
building (only) qemu-img fails:

[user@f12-uri qemu]$ make distclean (or git clone qemu)
[user@f12-uri qemu]$ ./configure ...
[user@f12-uri qemu]$ make qemu-img
GEN  config-all-devices.mak
GEN   qemu-img-cmds.h
CC    qemu-img.o
In file included from qemu-img.c:24:
qemu-common.h:32:25: error: config-host.h: No such file or directory
Signed-off-by: NUri Lublin <uril@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

This patch is a followup to 8eca6b1b,
fixing crashes when guests with 2.6.25 virtio drivers have saturated
virtio network connections.

https://bugs.edge.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/qemu-kvm/+bug/458521

That patch should have been whitelisting *_HOST_* rather than the the
*_GUEST_* features.

I tested this by running an Ubuntu 8.04 Hardy guest (2.6.24 kernel +
2.6.25-virtio driver).  I saturated both the incoming, and outgoing
network connection with nc, seeing sustained 6MB/s up and 6MB/s down
bitrates for ~20 minutes.  Previously, this crashed immediately.  Now,
the guest does not crash and maintains network connectivity throughout
the test.
Signed-off-by: NDustin Kirkland <kirkland@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

A size of 0 should be valid and cannot be treated as "missing value". Use -1
for this purpose instead.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Okay, let's try re-enabling the drain-entire-queue behaviour, with a
difference - before each subsequent packet, use qemu_can_send_packet()
to check that we can send it. This is similar to how we check before
polling the tap fd and avoids having to drop a packet if the receiver
cannot handle it.

This patch should be a performance improvement since we no longer have
to go through the mainloop for each packet.
Signed-off-by: NMark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

We should only return zero from receive() for a condition which we'll
get notification of when it changes. Currently, we're returning zero
if the guest driver is not ready, but we won't ever flush our queue
when that status changes.

Also, don't check buffer space in can_receive(), but instead just allow
receive() to return zero when this condition occurs and have the caller
handle queueing the packet.
Signed-off-by: NMark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Now that we disable any receiver whose queue is full, we do not require
senders to handle a zero return by supplying a sent callback.

This is a second step towards allowing can_receive() handlers to return
true even if no buffer space is available.
Signed-off-by: NMark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

If a receiver returns zero, that means its queue is full and it will
notify us when room is available using qemu_flush_queued_packets().

Take note of that and disable that receiver until it flushes its queue.

This is a first step towards allowing can_receive() handlers to return
true even if no buffer space is available.
Signed-off-by: NMark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

If qemu_send_packet_async() returns zero, it means the packet has been
queued and the sent callback will be invoked once it has been flushed.

This is only possible where the NIC's receive() handler returns zero
and promises to notify the networking core that room is available in its
queue again.

In the case where the receive handler does not have this capability
(and its queue fills up) it returns -1 and the networking core does not
queue up the packet. This condition is indicated by a -1 return from
qemu_send_packet_async().

Currently, tap handles this condition simply by dropping the packet. It
should do its best to avoid getting into this situation by checking such
NIC's have room for a packet before copying the packet from the tap
interface.

tap_send() used to achieve this by only reading a single packet before
returning to the mainloop. That way, tap_can_send() is called before
reading each packet.

tap_send() was changed to completely drain the tap interface queue
without taking into account the situation where the NIC returns an
error and the packet is not queued. Let's start fixing this by
reverting to the previous behaviour of reading one packet at a time.
Reported-by: NScott Tsai <scottt.tw@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NSven Rudolph <Sven_Rudolph@drewag.de>
Signed-off-by: NMark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

We have code for a quite a few block formats.  While I trust that all
of these formats are useful at least for some people in some
circumstances, some of them are of a kind that friends don't let
friends use in production.

This patch provides an optional block format whitelist, default off.
If a whitelist is configured with --block-drv-whitelist, QEMU proper
can use only whitelisted formats.  Other programs, like qemu-img, are
not affected.

Drivers for formats off the whitelist still participate in format
probing, to ensure all programs probe exactly the same.  Without that,
QEMU proper would be prone to treat images with a format off the
whitelist as raw when the image's format is probed.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

These devices are created automatically, and attempting to create
another one with -device fails with "qemu: hardware error:
register_ioport_write: invalid opaque".
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Implemented for virtio-blk and for scsi
Signed-off-by: NNaphtali Sprei <nsprei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>