We don't reset proxy->vqs[].{num|desc[]|avail[]|used[]}. This means if
a driver enable the vq without setting vq address after reset. The old
addresses were leaked. Fixing this by resetting modern vq meta data
during device reset.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

This reverts commit
96a8821d. Previous patch is a better
solution which does not require a strict order between virtio and IOMMU.

CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

We don't check the return value of address_space_cache_init(), this
may lead buggy driver use incorrect region caches. Instead of
triggering an assert, catch and warn this early in
virtio_init_region_cache().

Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

We don't destroy region cache during reset which can make the maps
of previous driver leaked to a buggy or malicious driver that don't
set vring address before starting to use the device. Fix this by
destroy the region cache during reset and validate it before trying to
see them.

Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

To avoid access stale memory region cache after reset, this patch
check the existence of virtqueue pfn for all exported virtqueue access
helpers before trying to use them.

Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Commit c611c764 ("virtio: add MemoryListener to cache ring
translations") registers a memory listener to dma_as. This may not
work when IOMMU is enabled: dma_as(bus_master_as) were initialized in
pcibus_machine_done() after virtio_realize(). This will cause a
segfault. Fixing this by using pci_device_iommu_address_space()
instead to make sure address space were initialized at this time.

With this fix, IOMMU device were required to be initialized before any
virtio-pci devices.

Fixes: c611c764 ("virtio: add MemoryListener to cache ring translations")
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Commit 97cd965c ("virtio: use
VRingMemoryRegionCaches for avail and used rings") switched to a memory
region cache to avoid repeated map/unmap operations.

The virtio_load() process is a little tricky because vring addresses are
serialized in two separate places.  VIRTIO 1.0 devices serialize desc
and then a subsection with used and avail.  Legacy devices only
serialize desc.

Live migration of VIRTIO 1.0 devices fails on the destination host with:

  VQ 0 size 0x80 < last_avail_idx 0x12f8 - used_idx 0x0
  Failed to load virtio-blk:virtio
  error while loading state for instance 0x0 of device '0000:00:04.0/virtio-blk'

This happens because the memory region cache is only initialized after
desc is loaded and not after the used and avail subsection is loaded.
If the guest chose memory addresses that don't match the legacy ring
layout then the wrong guest memory location is accessed.

Wait until all ring addresses are known before trying to initialize the
region cache.  Also clarify the incomplete comment about VIRTIO-1 ring
address subsection.

Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

Remember to invalidate the avail event field so the memory pages are
marked dirty.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

Switching to vring caches exposed an existing bug in
virtio_queue_set_notification(): We can't access vring structures
if they have not been set up yet. This may happen, for example,
for virtio-blk devices with multiple queues: The code will try to
switch notifiers for every queue, but the guest may have only set up
a subset of them.

Fix this by guarding access to the vring memory by checking for
vring.desc. The first aio poll will iron out any remaining
inconsistencies for later-configured queues (buggy legacy drivers).
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

If the vring has not been set up, there is nothing in the virtqueue.
virtio_queue_host_notifier_aio_poll calls virtio_queue_empty even in
this case; we have to filter it out just like virtio_queue_notify_aio_vq.
Reported-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

For ARM virt machine, if we use virt-2.7 which will not create ITS node,
the virtio-net can not recieve interrupts so it can't get ip address
through dhcp.
This fixes commit 83d768b5(virtio: set ISR on dataplane notifications).
Signed-off-by: NShannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

The virtio-net change is necessary because it uses virtqueue_fill
and virtqueue_flush instead of the more convenient virtqueue_push.
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

If the vring has not been set up, it is not necessary for vring_used_idx
to do anything (as is already the case when the caller is virtio_load).
This is harmless for now, but it will be a problem when the
MemoryRegionCache has not been set up.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

The cached translations are RCU-protected to allow efficient use
when processing virtqueues.
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

For now, the cache is created on every virtqueue_pop.  Later on,
direct descriptors will be able to reuse it.
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

This makes little difference, but it makes the code change smaller
for the next patch that introduces MemoryRegionCache.  This is
because map/unmap are similar to MemoryRegionCache init/destroy.
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

In virtio_queue_host_notifier_aio_poll, not all "!virtio_queue_empty()"
cases are making true progress.

Currently the offending one is virtio-scsi event queue, whose handler
does nothing if no event is pending. As a result aio_poll() will spin on
the "non-empty" VQ and take 100% host CPU.

Fix this by reporting actual progress from virtio queue aio handlers.
Reported-by: NEd Swierk <eswierk@skyportsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NEd Swierk <eswierk@skyportsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

vhost does not support RO protections on memory at the moment - adding
ROMs would mean that e.g. a buggy guest might change them in-memory - a
condition from which guest reset does not recover. Not nice.

We also definitely don't want to try logging writes into ROMs -
in particular guests set very high addresses for ROM BARs
so logging these writes would waste a lot of memory.

Maybe ROMs could be supported with the iotlb variant -
not sure, but there seems to be no good reason for virtio
to try to do DMA from ROM. So let's just skip ROM memory.
Suggested-by: NLaurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NLaurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NLaurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

msix_init() reports errors with error_report(), which is wrong when
it's used in realize().  The same issue was fixed for msi_init() in
commit 1108b2f8. In order to make the API change as small as possible,
leave the return value check to later patch.

For some devices(like e1000e, vmxnet3, nvme) who won't fail because of
msix_init's failure, suppress the error report by passing NULL error
object.

Bonus: add comment for msix_init.

CC: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
CC: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
CC: Dmitry Fleytman <dmitry@daynix.com>
CC: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
CC: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
CC: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NCao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Acked-by: NAlistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>

If a migration is already in progress and somebody attempts
to add a migration blocker, this should rightly fail.

Add an errp parameter and a retcode return value to migrate_add_blocker.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAshijeet Acharya <ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1484566314-3987-5-git-send-email-ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NDr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: NDr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  Merged with recent 'Allow invtsc migration' change

Current migration code cannot handle some data structures such as
QTAILQ in qemu/queue.h. Here we extend the signatures of put/get
in VMStateInfo so that customized handling is supported. put now
will return int type.
Reviewed-by: NDr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJianjun Duan <duanj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1484852453-12728-2-git-send-email-duanj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>

Current code seems to assume ring size is
always decreased but this is not required by spec:
what spec says is just that size can not exceed
the maximum. Fix it up.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1484256243-1982-1-git-send-email-mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

We allow vhost to clear VIRITO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM which is wrong since
VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM is mandatory for security. Fixing this by
enforce it after vdc->get_features().
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Coverity reports that ARRAY_SIZE(elem->out_sg) (and all the others too)
is wrong because elem->out_sg is a pointer.

However, the check is not in the right place and the max_size argument
of virtqueue_map_iovec can be removed.  The check on in_num/out_num
should be moved to qemu_get_virtqueue_element instead, before the call
to virtqueue_alloc_element.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fixes: 3724650d ("virtio: introduce virtqueue_alloc_element")
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

Switch to virtio_mmio.h from Linux - will make it
easier to implement virtio 1.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

virtio core has code to revert queue number
to maximum on reset. Drop TODO to add that.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

This patches implements Device IOTLB support for vhost kernel. This is
done through:

1) switch to use dma helpers when map/unmap vrings from vhost codes
2) introduce a set of VhostOps to:
   - setting up device IOTLB request callback
   - processing device IOTLB request
   - processing device IOTLB invalidation
2) kernel support for Device IOTLB API:

- allow vhost-net to query the IOMMU IOTLB entry through eventfd
- enable the ability for qemu to update a specified mapping of vhost
- through ioctl.
- enable the ability to invalidate a specified range of iova for the
  device IOTLB of vhost through ioctl. In x86/intel_iommu case this is
  triggered through iommu memory region notifier from device IOTLB
  invalidation descriptor processing routine.

With all the above, kernel vhost_net can co-operate with userspace
IOMMU. For vhost-user, the support could be easily done on top by
implementing the VhostOps.

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

While AioContext is in polling mode virtqueue notifications are not
necessary.  Some device virtqueue handlers enable notifications.  Make
sure they stay disabled to avoid unnecessary vmexits.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Tested-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

This reverts commit aff8fd18.

Both virtio-net and virtio-crypto do not balance
virtio_queue_set_notification() enable and disable calls.  This makes
the notifications_disabled counter unreliable and Doug Goldstein
reported the following assertion failure:

  #3  0x00007ffff44d1c62 in __GI___assert_fail (
      assertion=assertion@entry=0x555555ae8e8a "vq->notification_disabled > 0",
      file=file@entry=0x555555ae89c0 "/home/doug/work/qemu/hw/virtio/virtio.c",
      line=line@entry=215,
      function=function@entry=0x555555ae9630 <__PRETTY_FUNCTION__.43707>
      "virtio_queue_set_notification") at assert.c:101
  #4  0x00005555557f25d6 in virtio_queue_set_notification (vq=0x55555666aa90,
      enable=enable@entry=1) at /home/doug/work/qemu/hw/virtio/virtio.c:215
  #5  0x00005555557dc311 in virtio_net_has_buffers (q=<optimized out>,
      q=<optimized out>, bufsize=102)
      at /home/doug/work/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:1008
  #6  virtio_net_receive (nc=<optimized out>, buf=0x555557386b88 "", size=102)
      at /home/doug/work/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:1148
  #7  0x00005555559cad33 in nc_sendv_compat (flags=<optimized out>, iovcnt=1,
      iov=0x7fffead746d0, nc=0x55555788b340) at net/net.c:705
  #8  qemu_deliver_packet_iov (sender=<optimized out>, flags=<optimized out>,
      iov=0x7fffead746d0, iovcnt=1, opaque=0x55555788b340) at net/net.c:732
  #9  0x00005555559cd929 in qemu_net_queue_deliver (size=<optimized out>,
      data=<optimized out>, flags=<optimized out>, sender=<optimized out>,
      queue=0x55555788b550) at net/queue.c:164
  #10 qemu_net_queue_flush (queue=0x55555788b550) at net/queue.c:261

This patch is safe to revert since it's just an optimization for
virtqueue polling.  The next patch will improve the situation again
without resorting to nesting.
Reported-by: NDoug Goldstein <cardoe@cardoe.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Tested-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

virtio-net-pci does not enable ioeventfd for historical reasons (and
nobody ever checked whether it should be revisited).  Note that other
backends do enable ioeventfd for virtio-net.

However, it has a major effect on performance.  On Windows, throughput is
_multiplied_ by 2 or 3 on TCP_STREAM (on small packets it is "only" a 30%
improvement) and a little less so on TCP_MAERTS albeit still very much
statistically significant.  Latency also has a single digit improvement.

This is not visible when using vhost, which forces ioeventfd=on, but it
is substantial without vhost.  In addition, also on Windows and with the
RHEL 7.3 kernel, APICv seems to slow down virtio-net performance a bit,
but the penalty with this patch goes from -25% to -7%.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Remove the useless is_external argument.  Since the iohandler
AioContext is never used for block devices, aio_disable_external
is never called on it.  This lets us remove stubs/iohandler.c.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

No need to include them in libqemustub.a, since only system emulators
need them.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This patch implements VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_NET_MTU
protocol feature and VHOST_USER_NET_SET_MTU request so
that the backend gets notified of the user defined host
MTU.

If backend supports VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_REPLY_ACK,
QEMU assumes MTU is valid if success is returned.

Vhost-net driver sends this request through a new
vhost_net_set_mtu vhost_ops entry.

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMaxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Add procedure for fast drop of queued packets, acting like
pop and push without mapping the buffers into memory.
Signed-off-by: NYuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Make virtio queue suitable for push operation from qemu
after vhost was stopped.
Signed-off-by: NYuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Bring virtio queue to correct internal  state for host-to-guest
operations when vhost is temporary stopped.
Signed-off-by: NYuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

A broken guest can specify physical addresses that correspond
to any memory region, but it shouldn't be able to change ROM.
Signed-off-by: NDr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Acked-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>