In v8M, the Implementation Defined Attribution Unit (IDAU) is
a small piece of hardware typically implemented in the SoC
which provides board or SoC specific security attribution
information for each address that the CPU performs MPU/SAU
checks on. For QEMU, we model this with a QOM interface which
is implemented by the board or SoC object and connected to
the CPU using a link property.

This commit defines the new interface class, adds the link
property to the CPU object, and makes the SAU checking
code call the IDAU interface if one is present.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180220180325.29818-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Much like recpe the ARM ARM has simplified the pseudo code for the
calculation which is done on a fixed point 9 bit integer maths. So
while adding f16 we can also clean this up to be a little less heavy
on the floating point and just return the fractional part and leave
the calle's to do the final packing of the result.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180227143852.11175-27-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

It looks like the ARM ARM has simplified the pseudo code for the
calculation which is done on a fixed point 9 bit integer maths. So
while adding f16 we can also clean this up to be a little less heavy
on the floating point and just return the fractional part and leave
the calle's to do the final packing of the result.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180227143852.11175-23-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

I've re-factored the handle_simd_intfp_conv helper to properly handle
half-precision as well as call plain conversion helpers when we are
not doing fixed point conversion.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180227143852.11175-21-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

As the rounding mode is now split between FP16 and the rest of
floating point we need to be explicit when tweaking it. Instead of
passing the CPU env we now pass the appropriate fpst pointer directly.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180227143852.11175-6-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Half-precision flush to zero behaviour is controlled by a separate
FZ16 bit in the FPCR. To handle this we pass a pointer to
fp_status_fp16 when working on half-precision operations. The value of
the presented FPCR is calculated from an amalgam of the two when read.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180227143852.11175-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

The register definitions for VMIDR and VMPIDR have separate
reginfo structs for the AArch32 and AArch64 registers. However
the 32-bit versions are wrong:
 * they use offsetof instead of offsetoflow32 to mark where
   the 32-bit value lives in the uint64_t CPU state field
 * they don't mark themselves as ARM_CP_ALIAS

In particular this means that if you try to use an Arm guest CPU
which enables EL2 on a big-endian host it will assert at reset:
 target/arm/cpu.c:114: cp_reg_check_reset: Assertion `oldvalue == newvalue' failed.

because the reset of the 32-bit register writes to the top
half of the uint64_t.

Correct the errors in the structures.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
---
This is necessary for 'make check' to pass on big endian
systems with the 'raspi3' board enabled, which is the
first board which has an EL2-enabled-by-default CPU.

As cpu.h is another typically widely included file which doesn't need
full access to the softfloat API we can remove the includes from here
as well. Where they do need types it's typically for float_status and
the rounding modes so we move that to softfloat-types.h as well.

As a result of not having softfloat in every cpu.h call we now need to
add it to various helpers that do need the full softfloat.h
definitions.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[For PPC parts]
Acked-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

The v8M architecture includes hardware support for enforcing
stack pointer limits. We don't implement this behaviour yet,
but provide the MSPLIM and PSPLIM stack pointer limit registers
as reads-as-written, so that when we do implement the checks
in future this won't break guest migration.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180209165810.6668-12-peter.maydell@linaro.org

In commit 50f11062 we added support for MSR/MRS access
to the NS banked special registers, but we forgot to implement
the support for writing to CONTROL_NS. Correct the omission.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180209165810.6668-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org

This also makes sure that we get the correct ordering of
SVE vs FP exceptions.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180211205848.4568-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Nothing in either register affects the TB.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180211205848.4568-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180211205848.4568-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Because they are ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, ARM_CP_64BIT is implied.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180211205848.4568-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Add both SVE exception state and vector length.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180123035349.24538-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Define ZCR_EL[1-3].
Signed-off-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180123035349.24538-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Handle possible MPU faults, SAU faults or bus errors when
popping register state off the stack during exception return.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1517324542-6607-8-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Make the load of the exception vector from the vector table honour
the SAU and any bus error on the load (possibly provoking a derived
exception), rather than simply aborting if the load fails.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1517324542-6607-7-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Make v7m_push_callee_stack() honour the MPU by using the
new v7m_stack_write() function. We return a flag to indicate
whether the pushes failed, which we can then use in
v7m_exception_taken() to cause us to handle the derived
exception correctly.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 1517324542-6607-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

The memory writes done to push registers on the stack
on exception entry in M profile CPUs are supposed to
go via MPU permissions checks, which may cause us to
take a derived exception instead of the original one of
the MPU lookup fails. We were implementing these as
always-succeeds direct writes to physical memory.
Rewrite v7m_push_stack() to do the necessary checks.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1517324542-6607-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

In the v8M architecture, if the process of taking an exception
results in a further exception this is called a derived exception
(for example, an MPU exception when writing the exception frame to
memory). If the derived exception happens while pushing the initial
stack frame, we must ignore any subsequent possible exception
pushing the callee-saves registers.

In preparation for making the stack writes check for exceptions,
add a return value from v7m_push_stack() and a new parameter to
v7m_exception_taken(), so that the former can tell the latter that
it needs to ignore failures to write to the stack. We also plumb
the argument through to v7m_push_callee_stack(), which is where
the code to ignore the failures will be.

(Note that the v8M ARM pseudocode structures this slightly differently:
derived exceptions cause the attempt to process the original
exception to be abandoned; then at the top level it calls
DerivedLateArrival to prioritize the derived exception and call
TakeException from there. We choose to let the NVIC do the prioritization
and continue forward with a call to TakeException which will then
take either the original or the derived exception. The effect is
the same, but this structure works better for QEMU because we don't
have a convenient top level place to do the abandon-and-retry logic.)
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1517324542-6607-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Currently armv7m_nvic_acknowledge_irq() does three things:
 * make the current highest priority pending interrupt active
 * return a bool indicating whether that interrupt is targeting
   Secure or NonSecure state
 * implicitly tell the caller which is the highest priority
   pending interrupt by setting env->v7m.exception

We need to split these jobs, because v7m_exception_taken()
needs to know whether the pending interrupt targets Secure so
it can choose to stack callee-saves registers or not, but it
must not make the interrupt active until after it has done
that stacking, in case the stacking causes a derived exception.
Similarly, it needs to know the number of the pending interrupt
so it can read the correct vector table entry before the
interrupt is made active, because vector table reads might
also cause a derived exception.

Create a new armv7m_nvic_get_pending_irq_info() function which simply
returns information about the highest priority pending interrupt, and
use it to rearrange the v7m_exception_taken() code so we don't
acknowledge the exception until we've done all the things which could
possibly cause a derived exception.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 1517324542-6607-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Signed-off-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180119045438.28582-16-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180119045438.28582-15-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180119045438.28582-14-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Helpers that return a pointer into env->vfp.regs so that we isolate
the logic of how to index the regs array for different cpu modes.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180119045438.28582-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

All direct users of this field want an integral value.  Drop all
of the extra casting between uint64_t and float64.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180119045438.28582-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Commit ("3b39d734 target/arm: Handle page table walk load failures
correctly") modified both versions of the page table walking code (i.e.,
arm_ldl_ptw and arm_ldq_ptw) to record the result of the translation in
a temporary 'data' variable so that it can be inspected before being
returned. However, arm_ldq_ptw() returns an uint64_t, and using a
temporary uint32_t variable truncates the upper bits, corrupting the
result. This causes problems when using more than 4 GB of memory in
a TCG guest. So use a uint64_t instead.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180119194648.25501-1-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Instead of ignoring the response from address_space_ld*()
(indicating an attempt to read a page table descriptor from
an invalid physical address), use it to report the failure
correctly.

Since this is another couple of locations where we need to
decide the value of the ARMMMUFaultInfo ea bit based on a
MemTxResult, we factor out that operation into a helper
function.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

For PMSAv7, the v7A/R Arm ARM defines that setting AP to 0b111
is an UNPREDICTABLE reserved combination. However, for v7M
this value is documented as having the same behaviour as 0b110:
read-only for both privileged and unprivileged. Accept this
value on an M profile core rather than treating it as a guest
error and a no-access page.
Reported-by: NAndy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 1512742402-31669-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Now that do_ats_write() is entirely in control of whether to
generate a 32-bit PAR or a 64-bit PAR, we can make it use the
correct (complicated) condition for doing so.
Signed-off-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: NStefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-13-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM: Rebased Edgar's patch on top of get_phys_addr() refactoring;
 use arm_s1_regime_using_lpae_format() rather than
 regime_using_lpae_format() because the latter will assert
 if passed ARMMMUIdx_S12NSE0 or ARMMMUIdx_S12NSE1;
 updated commit message appropriately]
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

All of the callers of get_phys_addr() and arm_tlb_fill() now ignore
the FSR values they return, so we can just remove the argument
entirely.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: NStefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-12-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

In do_ats_write(), rather than using the FSR value from get_phys_addr(),
construct the PAR values using the information in the ARMMMUFaultInfo
struct. This allows us to create a PAR of the correct format regardless
of what the translation table format is.

For the moment we leave the condition for "when should this be a
64 bit PAR" as it was previously; this will need to be fixed to
properly support AArch32 Hyp mode.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: NStefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-11-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Make get_phys_addr_pmsav8() return a fault type in the ARMMMUFaultInfo
structure, which we convert to the FSC at the callsite.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: NStefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-9-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Make get_phys_addr_pmsav7() return a fault type in the ARMMMUFaultInfo
structure, which we convert to the FSC at the callsite.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: NStefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-8-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Make get_phys_addr_pmsav5() return a fault type in the ARMMMUFaultInfo
structure, which we convert to the FSC at the callsite.

Note that PMSAv5 does not define any guest-visible fault status
register, so the different "fsr" values we were previously
returning are entirely arbitrary. So we can just switch to using
the most appropriae fi->type values without worrying that we
need to special-case FaultInfo->FSC conversion for PMSAv5.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: NStefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-7-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Make get_phys_addr_v6() return a fault type in the ARMMMUFaultInfo
structure, which we convert to the FSC at the callsite.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: NStefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Make get_phys_addr_v6() return a fault type in the ARMMMUFaultInfo
structure, which we convert to the FSC at the callsite.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: NStefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Make get_phys_addr_v5() return a fault type in the ARMMMUFaultInfo
structure, which we convert to the FSC at the callsite.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: NStefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

All the callers of arm_ldq_ptw() and arm_ldl_ptw() ignore the value
that those functions store in the fsr argument on failure: if they
return failure to their callers they will always overwrite the fsr
value with something else.

Remove the argument from these functions and S1_ptw_translate().
This will simplify removing fsr from the calling functions.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEdgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: NStefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org