The L2 table cache reduces QED metadata reads that would be required
when translating LBAs to offsets into the image file.  Since requests
execute in parallel it is possible to share an L2 table between multiple
requests.

There is a potential data corruption issue when an in-use L2 table is
evicted from the cache because the following situation occurs:

  1. An allocating write performs an update to L2 table "A".

  2. Another request needs L2 table "B" and causes table "A" to be
     evicted.

  3. A new read request needs L2 table "A" but it is not cached.

As a result the L2 update from #1 can overlap with the L2 fetch from #3.
We must avoid doing overlapping I/O requests here since the worst case
outcome is that the L2 fetch completes before the L2 update and yields
stale data.  In that case we would effectively discard the L2 update and
lose data clusters!

Thanks to Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@gmail.com> for extensive testing
and debugging which lead to discovery of this bug.
Reported-by: NBenoît Canet <benoit.canet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NBenoît Canet <benoit.canet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Most MemoryRegionOps already had the const attribute.
This patch adds it to the remaining ones.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

tcg_out_label is always called with a third argument of pointer type
which was casted to tcg_target_long.

These casts can be avoided by changing the prototype of tcg_out_label.

There was also a cast to long. For most hosts with
sizeof(long) == sizeof(tcg_target_long) == sizeof(void *) this did not
matter, but for w64 it was wrong. This is fixed now.

Cc: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

MinGW-w64 and some versions of MinGW32 don't provide libiberty.a,
so add this library only if it was found.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

MinGW-w64 already defines lseek and ftruncate (and uses the 64 bit
variants). The conditional compilation avoids redefinitions
(which would be wrong) and compiler warnings.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

Commit 021ecd8b breaks the build for
PPC hosts because it uses uintptr_t without the necessary include file.

uintptr_t is defined in stdint.h, so add this include.

Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

Current code depends on variables defined in config-host.mak before it is
actually included.
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NLluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

Too many VM kittens were killed since 7d03f82f. Another one just died
under my fat fingers.

When you quit a kgdb session, does the Linux kernel power off? Or when
you terminate gdb attached to a hardware debugger, does your board
vanish in space? No.

So let's stop terminating QEMU when the gdbstub receives a kill commando
in system emulation mode. Real termination can still be achieved via
"monitor quit". We keep the behavior for user mode emulation which is
arguably more like a gdbserver scenario.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

This was a long pending bug, now revealed by the assert in
phys_page_find that stumbled over the large page index returned by
cpu_get_phys_page_debug for NX-marked pages: We need to mask out NX and
all user-definable bits 52..62 from PDEs and the final PTE to avoid
corrupting physical addresses.
Reviewed-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

* stefanha/trivial-patches:
  configure: Quote the configure args printed in config.log
  osdep: Remove local definition of macro offsetof
  libcacard: Spelling and grammar fixes in documentation
  Spelling fixes in comments (it's -> its)
  vnc: Add break statement
  libcacard: Use format specifier %u instead of %d for unsigned values
  Fix sign of sscanf format specifiers
  block/vmdk: Fix warning from splint (comparision of unsigned value)
  qmp: Fix spelling fourty -> forty
  qom: Fix spelling in documentation
  sh7750: Remove redundant 'struct' from MemoryRegionOps

* qemu-kvm/uq/master:
  kvm: fill in padding to help valgrind
  kvm: x86: Add user space part for in-kernel i8254
  kvm: Add kvm_has_pit_state2 helper
  i8254: Open-code timer restore
  i8254: Factor out base class for KVM reuse

* kraxel/usb.42:
  xhci: fix port status
  xhci: fix control xfers
  usb: add shortcut for control transfers
  usb-host: enable pipelineing for bulk endpoints.
  usb: add pipelining option to usb endpoints
  usb: queue can have async packets
  uhci_fill_queue: zap debug printf
  usb: add USB_RET_IOERROR
  usb: return BABBLE rather then NAK when we receive too much data
  usb-ehci: Cleanup itd error handling
  usb-ehci: Fix and simplify nakcnt handling
  usb-ehci: Remove dead nakcnt code
  usb-ehci: Fix cerr tracking
  usb-ehci: Any packet completion except for NAK should set the interrupt
  usb-ehci: Rip the queues when the async or period schedule is halted
  usb-ehci: Drop cached qhs when the doorbell gets rung
  usb-ehci: always call ehci_queues_rip_unused for period queues
  usb-ehci: split our qh queue into async and periodic queues
  usb-ehci: Never follow table entries with the T-bit set
  usb-redir: Set ep type and interface

VCARD_ATR_PREFIX is used as part of an array initializer so it should
not have () around it, so far this happened to work, but gcc-4.7 does
not like it.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Use the same mechanism we use for printing the configure command
line to config-host.mak to print it to config.log. This fixes a
bug where the config.log version didn't quote arguments with spaces.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The macro offsetof is defined in stddef.h. It is conforming to
the standards C89, C99 and POSIX.1-2001 (see man page), so it
is a sufficiently old standard.

Therefore chances are very high that QEMU never needs a local
definition of this macro.

osdep.h already includes stddef.h, so this patch simply removes
the unneeded code from the files configure and osdep.h.

If we ever need the local definition again, it should be added
to compiler.h (the macro is usually provided with the compiler,
it is not OS specific).
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

* it's -> its

* it's -> it is (that's no fix, but makes future checks easier)

* this functions -> this function

* replacable -> replaceable

* reader's -> readers

* logins into -> logs into

v2:
Also replace 'aid' by 'AID' (thanks to Peter Maydell for this hint).

v3:
Fix sentence (contributed by Alon Levy / Robert Relyea).

Cc: Alon Levy <alevy@redhat.com>
Cc: Robert Relyea <rrelyea@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

* it's -> its (fixed for all files)
* dont -> don't (only fixed in a line which was touched by the previous fix)
* distrub -> disturb (fixed in the same line)
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This was not a bug, but it is not common practice to omit the break statement
from the last case statement before an empty default case.

Any change of the default case would introduce a bug.

This was reported as a warning by splint.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

splint reported warnings for those code statements.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

All values read by sscanf are unsigned, so replace %d by %u.

This signed / unsigned mismatch was detected by splint.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

l1_entry_sectors will never be less than 0.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This was found by codespell.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Acked-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This fixes a new spelling issue which was detected by codespell.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The 'struct' is not needed, and all other MemoryRegionOps don't use it.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Don't signal port status change if the usb device isn't in attached
state.  Happens with usb-host devices with the pass-through device
being plugged out at the host.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

Use the new, direct control transfer submission method instead of
bypassing the usb core by calling usb_device_handle_control directly.
The later fails for async control transfers.

This patch gets xhci + usb-host combo going.

Add a more direct code path to submit control transfers.  Instead of
feeding three usb packets (setup, data, ack) to usb_handle_packet and
have the do_token_* functions in usb.c poke the control transfer
parameters out of it just submit a single packet carrying the actual
data with the control xfer parameters filled into USBPacket->parameters.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

We really don't want to wait for packets finish before submitting the
next, we want keep the data flow running.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

With this patch applied USB drivers can enable pipelining per endpoint.
With pipelining enabled the usb core will continue submitting packets
even when there are still async transfers in flight instead of passing
them on one by one.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

This can happen today in case the ->complete() callback queues up the
next packet.  Also we'll support pipelining soon, which allows to have
multiple packets per queue in flight (aka ASYNC) state.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

We already have USB_RET_NAK, but that means that a device does not want
to send/receive right now. But with host / network redirection we can
actually have a transaction fail due to some io error, rather then ie
the device just not having any data atm.

This patch adds a new error code named USB_RET_IOERROR for this, and uses
it were appropriate.

Notes:
-Currently all usb-controllers handle this the same as NODEV, but that
 may change in the future, OHCI could indicate a CRC error instead for example.
-This patch does not touch hw/usb-musb.c, that is because the code in there
 handles STALL and NAK specially and has a if status < 0 generic catch all
 for all other errors
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

All error statuses except for NAK are handled in a switch case, move the
handling of NAK into the same switch case.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

The nakcnt code in ehci_execute_complete() marked transactions as finished
when a packet completed with a result of USB_RET_NAK, but USB_RET_NAK
means that the device cannot receive / send data at that time and that
the transaction should be retried later, which is also what the usb-uhci
and usb-ohci code does.

Note that there already was some special code in place to handle this
for interrupt endpoints in the form of doing a return from
ehci_execute_complete() when reload == 0, but that for bulk transactions
this was not handled correctly (where as for example the usb-ccid device does
return USB_RET_NAK for bulk packets).

Besides that the code in ehci_execute_complete() decrement nakcnt by 1
on a packet result of USB_RET_NAK, but
-since the transaction got marked as finished,
 nakcnt would never be decremented again
-there is no code checking for nakcnt becoming 0
-there is no use in re-trying the transaction within the same usb frame /
 usb-ehci frame-timer call, since the status of emulated devices won't change
 as long as the usb-ehci frame-timer is running
So we should simply set the nakcnt to 0 when we get a USB_RET_NAK, thus
claiming that we've tried reload times (or as many times as possible if
reload is 0).

Besides the code in ehci_execute_complete() handling USB_RET_NAK there
was also code handling it in ehci_state_executing(), which calls
ehci_execute_complete(), and then does its own handling on top of the handling
in ehci_execute_complete(), this code would decrement nakcnt *again* (if not
already 0), or restore the reload value (which was never changed) on success.

Since the double decrement was wrong to begin with, and is no longer needed
now that we set nakcnt directly to 0 on USB_RET_NAK, and the restore of reload
is not needed either, this patch simply removes all nakcnt handling from
ehci_state_executing().
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

This patch removes 2 bits of dead nakcnt code:

1) usb_ehci_execute calls ehci_qh_do_overlay which does:
nakcnt = reload;
and then has a block of code which is conditional on:
if (reload && !nakcnt) {
which ofcourse is never true now as nakcnt == reload.

2) ehci_state_fetchqh does:
nakcnt = reload;
but before nakcnt is ever used ehci_state_fetchqh is always followed
by a ehci_qh_do_overlay call which also does:
nakcnt = reload;
So doing this from ehci_state_fetchqh is redundant.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

cerr should only be decremented on errors which cause XactErr to be set, and
when that happens the failing transaction should be retried until cerr reaches
0 and only then should USBSTS_ERRINT be set (and inactive cleared and
USBSTS_INT set if requested).

Since we don't have any hardware level errors (and in case of redirection
the real hardware has already retried), re-trying makes no sense, so
immediately set cerr to 0 on errors which set XactErr.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

As clearly stated in the 2.3.2 of the EHCI spec, any time USBERRINT get
sets then if the td has its IOC bit set USBINT should be set as well.

This means that for any status except for USB_RET_NAK we should set
USBINT if the IOC bit is set.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>