Instead of embedding knowledge of the memory and I/O address spaces in the
memory core, maintain a list of all address spaces.  This list will later
be extended dynamically for other bus masters.
Reviewed-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The DMA API will use an AddressSpace to differentiate among different
initiators.
Reviewed-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

AddressSpace contains a member, current_map, of type FlatView.  Since we
want to limit the leakage of internal types to public headers, switch to
a pointer to a FlatView.  There is no performance impact as this isn't used
during lookups, only address space reconfigurations.
Reviewed-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

exec-obsolete.h used to hold pre-memory-API functions that were used from
device code prior to the transition to the memory API.  Now that the
transition is complete, the name no longer describes the file.  The
functions still need to be merged better into the memory core, but there's
no danger of anyone using them.
Reviewed-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Flush pending coalesced MMIO before performing mapping or state changes
that could affect the event orderings or route the buffered requests to
a wrong region.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Simplify the code as we are using now only a subset of the original
features of memory_region_update_topology.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Wrap also simple operations consisting only of a single step with
memory_region_transaction_begin/commit. This allows to perform
additional steps like coalesced MMIO flushing from a single place.

This requires dropping some micro-optimizations: The skipping of
topology updates after updating disabled or unregistered regions.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Instead of flushing pending coalesced MMIO requests on every vmexit,
this provides a mechanism to selectively flush when memory regions
related to the coalesced one are accessed. This first of all includes
the coalesced region itself but can also applied to other regions, e.g.
of the same device, by calling memory_region_set_flush_coalesced.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

The last argument of find_portio is "write", so this must be true here.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Under Win32, EventNotifiers will not have event_notifier_get_fd, so we
cannot call it in common code such as hw/virtio-pci.c.  Pass a pointer to
the notifier, and only retrieve the file descriptor in kvm-specific code.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch resolves a bug in memory listener registration.
"range_add" callback  was called on each section of the both
address space (IO and memory space) even if it doesn't match
the address space filter.
Signed-off-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Print also I/O ports behind bridges and other aliases.
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The return value of cpu_register_io_memory() is no longer used anywhere, so
we can remove it and all associated data and code.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Instead of indirecting via io_mem_region, dispatch directly
through the MemoryRegion obtained from the iotlb or phys_page_find().
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Commit e58ac72b6a0 ("ioport: change portio_list not to use
memory_region_set_offset()") started using aliases of I/O memory
regions.  Since the IORange used for the I/O was contained in the
target region, the alias information (specifically, the offset
into the region) was lost.  This broke -vga std.

Fix by allocating an independent object to hold the IORange and
also the new offset.

Note that I/O memory regions were conceptually broken wrt aliases
in a different way: an alias can cause the same region to appear
twice in an address space, but we had just one IORange to service it.
This patch fixes that problem as well, since we can now have multiple
IORange/MemoryRegion associations.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Current memory listeners are incremental; that is, they are expected to
maintain their own state, and receive callbacks for changes to that state.

This patch adds support for stateless listeners; these work by receiving
a ->begin() callback (which tells them that new state is coming), a
sequence of ->region_add() and ->region_nop() callbacks, and then a
->commit() callback which signifies the end of the new state.  They should
ignore ->region_del() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Ignore any regions not belonging to a specified address space.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

All functionality has been moved to various MemoryListeners.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>

This transforms memory.c into a library which can then be unit tested
easily, by feeding it inputs and listening to its outputs.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>

It can be derived from the MemoryRegion itself (which is why it is not
used there).
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>

.readonly cannot be obtained from the MemoryRegion, since it is
inherited from aliases (so you can have a MemoryRegion mapped RW
at one address and RO at another).  Record it in a MemoryRegionSection
for listeners.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>

This way the accelerator (kvm) can handle them directly.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>

So it can be used in earlier code.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>

This allows reverse iteration, which in turns allows consistent ordering
among multiple listeners:

  l1->add
  l2->add
  l2->del
  l1->del
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>

Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>

memory_region_set_offset() complicates the API, and has been deprecated
since its introduction.  Now that it is no longer used, remove it.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>

Helpful to understand guest configurations of things like the i440FX's
PAM or the state of ROM devices.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

Instead of each device knowing or guessing the guest page size,
just pass the desired size of dirtied memory area.
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

Instead of each target knowing or guessing the guest page size,
just pass the desired size of dirtied memory area.
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

Introduce a memory region type that can reserve I/O space. Such regions
are useful for modeling I/O that is only handled outside of QEMU, i.e.
in the context of an accelerator like KVM.

Any access to such a region from QEMU is a bug, but could theoretically
be triggered by guest code (DMA to reserved region). So only warning
about such events once, then ignore them.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>

All files under GPLv2 will get GPLv2+ changes starting tomorrow.
event_notifier.c and exec-obsolete.h were only ever touched by Red Hat
employees and can be relicensed now.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Commit a621f38d (Direct dispatch
through MemoryRegion) moved byte swaps to a central function.

Add a missing break, so that long-sized byte swaps don't abort.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NAurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Since commit be675c97 (memory: move
endianness compensation to memory core) it was checking for
TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN instead of TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN, thereby not
swapping correctly for Big Endian targets.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NAurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Unlike ->readonly, ->readable is not inherited from aliase, so we can simply
query the memory region.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>

Replace with a MemoryRegion flag.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>

Now that all mmio goes through MemoryRegions, we can convert
io_mem_opaque to be a MemoryRegion pointer, and remove the thunks
that convert from old-style CPU{Read,Write}MemoryFunc to MemoryRegionOps.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>

Still internally using ram_addr.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>

Convert the fixed-address IO_MEM_RAM, IO_MEM_ROM, IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED,
and IO_MEM_NOTDIRTY io handlers to MemoryRegions.  These aren't real
regions, since they are never added to the memory hierarchy, but they
allow reuse of the dispatch functionality.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>

The code sometimes uses range comparisons on io indexes (e.g.
index =< IO_MEM_ROM).  Avoid these as they make moving to objects harder.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>

backend_registered was used to lazify the process of registering an
mmio region, since the it is different for the I/O address space and
the memory address space.  However, it also makes registration dependent
on the region being visible in the address space.  This is not the case
for "fake" regions, like watchpoints or IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED.

Remove backend_registered and always initialize the region.  If it turns
out to be part of the I/O address space, we've wasted an I/O slot, but
that's not too bad.  In any case this will be optimized later on.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>