提交 4690764b 编写于 作者: B bellard

update


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@312 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
上级 3c1cf9fa
version 0.4.2:
- many exception handling fixes (can compile a Linux kernel inside vl)
- IDE emulation support
- initial GDB stub support
- deferred update support for disk images (Rusty Russell)
- accept user mode Linux Copy On Write disk images
- SMP kernels can at least be booted
version 0.4.1: version 0.4.1:
- more accurate timer support in vl. - more accurate timer support in vl.
......
...@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ endif ...@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ endif
# must use static linking to avoid leaving stuff in virtual address space # must use static linking to avoid leaving stuff in virtual address space
vl: vl.o block.o libqemu.a vl: vl.o block.o libqemu.a
$(CC) -pg -static -Wl,-T,i386-vl.ld -o $@ $^ $(LIBS) $(CC) -static -Wl,-T,i386-vl.ld -o $@ $^ $(LIBS)
vlmkcow: vlmkcow.o vlmkcow: vlmkcow.o
$(CC) -o $@ $^ $(LIBS) $(CC) -o $@ $^ $(LIBS)
...@@ -213,11 +213,11 @@ dyngen.c dyngen.h dyngen-exec.h ioctls.h syscall_types.h \ ...@@ -213,11 +213,11 @@ dyngen.c dyngen.h dyngen-exec.h ioctls.h syscall_types.h \
Makefile elf.h elfload.c main.c signal.c qemu.h \ Makefile elf.h elfload.c main.c signal.c qemu.h \
syscall.c syscall_defs.h vm86.c path.c mmap.c \ syscall.c syscall_defs.h vm86.c path.c mmap.c \
i386.ld ppc.ld alpha.ld s390.ld sparc.ld arm.ld\ i386.ld ppc.ld alpha.ld s390.ld sparc.ld arm.ld\
vl.c i386-vl.ld vl.h block.c\ vl.c i386-vl.ld vl.h block.c vlmkcow.c\
thunk.c cpu-exec.c translate.c cpu-all.h thunk.h exec.h\ thunk.c cpu-exec.c translate.c cpu-all.h thunk.h exec.h\
exec.c cpu-exec.c\ exec.c cpu-exec.c gdbstub.c\
cpu-i386.h op-i386.c helper-i386.c syscall-i386.h translate-i386.c \ cpu-i386.h op-i386.c helper-i386.c syscall-i386.h translate-i386.c \
exec-i386.h ops_template.h op_string.h opreg_template.h \ exec-i386.h ops_template.h ops_template_mem.h op_string.h opreg_template.h \
cpu-arm.h syscall-arm.h exec-arm.h op-arm.c translate-arm.c op-arm-template.h \ cpu-arm.h syscall-arm.h exec-arm.h op-arm.c translate-arm.c op-arm-template.h \
dis-asm.h disas.c disas.h alpha-dis.c ppc-dis.c i386-dis.c sparc-dis.c \ dis-asm.h disas.c disas.h alpha-dis.c ppc-dis.c i386-dis.c sparc-dis.c \
arm-dis.c \ arm-dis.c \
......
- optimize FPU operations (evaluate x87 stack pointer statically) and
- finish segment ops (call far, ret far, load_seg suppressed) fix cr0.TS emulation
- fix arm fpu rounding (at least for float->integer conversions)
- fix CCOP optimisation - fix CCOP optimisation
- optimize FPU operations (evaluate x87 stack pointer statically)
- fpush not before mem load restarting
- fix all remaining thread lock issues (must put TBs in a specific invalid - fix all remaining thread lock issues (must put TBs in a specific invalid
state, find a solution for tb_flush()). state, find a solution for tb_flush()).
- add gcc 2.96 test configure (some gcc3 flags are needed) - cpu loop optimisation (optimise ret case as the cpu state does not change)
- fix arm fpu rounding (at least for float->integer conversions)
- add IPC syscalls - add IPC syscalls
lower priority: lower priority:
-------------- --------------
- sysenter/sysexit emulation
- SMP support
- finish segment ops (call far, ret far, load_seg suppressed)
- use -msoft-float on ARM - use -msoft-float on ARM
- use kernel traps for unaligned accesses on ARM ? - use kernel traps for unaligned accesses on ARM ?
- handle rare page fault cases (in particular if page fault in heplers or - handle rare page fault cases (in particular if page fault in heplers or
......
0.4.1 0.4.2
\ No newline at end of file \ No newline at end of file
...@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ extern CPUState *cpu_single_env; ...@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ extern CPUState *cpu_single_env;
#define CPU_INTERRUPT_EXIT 0x01 /* wants exit from main loop */ #define CPU_INTERRUPT_EXIT 0x01 /* wants exit from main loop */
#define CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD 0x02 /* hardware interrupt pending */ #define CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD 0x02 /* hardware interrupt pending */
void cpu_interrupt(CPUX86State *s, int mask); void cpu_interrupt(CPUState *s, int mask);
/* gdb stub API */ /* gdb stub API */
extern int gdbstub_fd; extern int gdbstub_fd;
......
...@@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ typedef struct CPUARMState { ...@@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ typedef struct CPUARMState {
CPUARMState *cpu_arm_init(void); CPUARMState *cpu_arm_init(void);
int cpu_arm_exec(CPUARMState *s); int cpu_arm_exec(CPUARMState *s);
void cpu_arm_interrupt(CPUARMState *s);
void cpu_arm_close(CPUARMState *s); void cpu_arm_close(CPUARMState *s);
/* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV /* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
......
...@@ -240,9 +240,9 @@ This section explains how to launch a Linux kernel inside QEMU. ...@@ -240,9 +240,9 @@ This section explains how to launch a Linux kernel inside QEMU.
@enumerate @enumerate
@item @item
Download the archive @file{vl-test-xxx.tar.gz} containing a Linux kernel Download the archive @file{vl-test-xxx.tar.gz} containing a Linux
and an initrd (initial Ram Disk). The archive also contains a kernel and a disk image. The archive also contains a precompiled
precompiled version of @file{vl}, the QEMU System emulator. version of @file{vl}, the QEMU System emulator.
@item Optional: If you want network support (for example to launch X11 examples), you @item Optional: If you want network support (for example to launch X11 examples), you
must copy the script @file{vl-ifup} in @file{/etc} and configure must copy the script @file{vl-ifup} in @file{/etc} and configure
...@@ -262,20 +262,25 @@ seen from the emulated kernel at IP address 172.20.0.1. ...@@ -262,20 +262,25 @@ seen from the emulated kernel at IP address 172.20.0.1.
> ./vl.sh > ./vl.sh
connected to host network interface: tun0 connected to host network interface: tun0
Uncompressing Linux... Ok, booting the kernel. Uncompressing Linux... Ok, booting the kernel.
Linux version 2.4.20 (bellard@voyager) (gcc version 2.95.2 20000220 (Debian GNU/Linux)) #42 Wed Jun 25 14:16:12 CEST 2003 Linux version 2.4.20 (fabrice@localhost.localdomain) (gcc version 2.96 20000731 (Red Hat Linux 7.3 2.96-110)) #22 lun jui 7 13:37:41 CEST 2003
BIOS-provided physical RAM map: BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
BIOS-88: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009f000 (usable) BIOS-e801: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009f000 (usable)
BIOS-88: 0000000000100000 - 0000000002000000 (usable) BIOS-e801: 0000000000100000 - 0000000002000000 (usable)
32MB LOWMEM available. 32MB LOWMEM available.
On node 0 totalpages: 8192 On node 0 totalpages: 8192
zone(0): 4096 pages. zone(0): 4096 pages.
zone(1): 4096 pages. zone(1): 4096 pages.
zone(2): 0 pages. zone(2): 0 pages.
Kernel command line: root=/dev/ram ramdisk_size=6144 Kernel command line: root=/dev/hda ide1=noprobe ide2=noprobe ide3=noprobe ide4=noprobe ide5=noprobe
ide_setup: ide1=noprobe
ide_setup: ide2=noprobe
ide_setup: ide3=noprobe
ide_setup: ide4=noprobe
ide_setup: ide5=noprobe
Initializing CPU#0 Initializing CPU#0
Detected 501.785 MHz processor. Detected 501.285 MHz processor.
Calibrating delay loop... 973.20 BogoMIPS Calibrating delay loop... 989.59 BogoMIPS
Memory: 24776k/32768k available (725k kernel code, 7604k reserved, 151k data, 48k init, 0k highmem) Memory: 29268k/32768k available (907k kernel code, 3112k reserved, 212k data, 52k init, 0k highmem)
Dentry cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 3, 32768 bytes) Dentry cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
Inode cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes) Inode cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes) Mount-cache hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
...@@ -289,24 +294,30 @@ Based upon Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039 ...@@ -289,24 +294,30 @@ Based upon Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039
Initializing RT netlink socket Initializing RT netlink socket
apm: BIOS not found. apm: BIOS not found.
Starting kswapd Starting kswapd
Journalled Block Device driver loaded
pty: 256 Unix98 ptys configured pty: 256 Unix98 ptys configured
Serial driver version 5.05c (2001-07-08) with no serial options enabled Serial driver version 5.05c (2001-07-08) with no serial options enabled
ttyS00 at 0x03f8 (irq = 4) is a 16450 ttyS00 at 0x03f8 (irq = 4) is a 16450
Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 6.31
ide: Assuming 50MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx
hda: QEMU HARDDISK, ATA DISK drive
ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14
hda: 12288 sectors (6 MB) w/256KiB Cache, CHS=12/16/63
Partition check:
hda: unknown partition table
ne.c:v1.10 9/23/94 Donald Becker (becker@scyld.com) ne.c:v1.10 9/23/94 Donald Becker (becker@scyld.com)
Last modified Nov 1, 2000 by Paul Gortmaker Last modified Nov 1, 2000 by Paul Gortmaker
NE*000 ethercard probe at 0x300: 52 54 00 12 34 56 NE*000 ethercard probe at 0x300: 52 54 00 12 34 56
eth0: NE2000 found at 0x300, using IRQ 9. eth0: NE2000 found at 0x300, using IRQ 9.
RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 6144K size 1024 blocksize RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 4096K size 1024 blocksize
NET4: Linux TCP/IP 1.0 for NET4.0 NET4: Linux TCP/IP 1.0 for NET4.0
IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP, IGMP IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP, IGMP
IP: routing cache hash table of 512 buckets, 4Kbytes IP: routing cache hash table of 512 buckets, 4Kbytes
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 2048) TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 4096)
NET4: Unix domain sockets 1.0/SMP for Linux NET4.0. NET4: Unix domain sockets 1.0/SMP for Linux NET4.0.
RAMDISK: ext2 filesystem found at block 0 EXT2-fs warning: mounting unchecked fs, running e2fsck is recommended
RAMDISK: Loading 6144 blocks [1 disk] into ram disk... done.
Freeing initrd memory: 6144k freed
VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem). VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem).
Freeing unused kernel memory: 48k freed Freeing unused kernel memory: 52k freed
sh: can't access tty; job control turned off sh: can't access tty; job control turned off
# #
@end example @end example
...@@ -338,7 +349,7 @@ a real Virtual Linux system ! ...@@ -338,7 +349,7 @@ a real Virtual Linux system !
NOTES: NOTES:
@enumerate @enumerate
@item @item
A 2.5.66 kernel is also included in the vl-test archive. Just A 2.5.74 kernel is also included in the vl-test archive. Just
replace the bzImage in vl.sh to try it. replace the bzImage in vl.sh to try it.
@item @item
...@@ -348,7 +359,19 @@ a temporary directory using the tmpfs filesystem to avoid too many ...@@ -348,7 +359,19 @@ a temporary directory using the tmpfs filesystem to avoid too many
unnecessary disk accesses. unnecessary disk accesses.
@item @item
The example initrd is a modified version of the one made by Kevin In order to exit cleanly for vl, you can do a @emph{shutdown} inside
vl. vl will automatically exit when the Linux shutdown is done.
@item
You can boot slightly faster by disabling the probe of non present IDE
interfaces. To do so, add the following options on the kernel command
line:
@example
ide1=noprobe ide2=noprobe ide3=noprobe ide4=noprobe ide5=noprobe
@end example
@item
The example disk image is a modified version of the one made by Kevin
Lawton for the plex86 Project (@url{www.plex86.org}). Lawton for the plex86 Project (@url{www.plex86.org}).
@end enumerate @end enumerate
...@@ -363,9 +386,6 @@ usage: vl [options] bzImage [kernel parameters...] ...@@ -363,9 +386,6 @@ usage: vl [options] bzImage [kernel parameters...]
General options: General options:
@table @option @table @option
@item -initrd file
Use 'file' as initial ram disk.
@item -hda file @item -hda file
@item -hdb file @item -hdb file
Use 'file' as hard disk 0 or 1 image (@xref{disk_images}). Use 'file' as hard disk 0 or 1 image (@xref{disk_images}).
...@@ -383,6 +403,9 @@ Set virtual RAM size to @var{megs} megabytes. ...@@ -383,6 +403,9 @@ Set virtual RAM size to @var{megs} megabytes.
Set network init script [default=/etc/vl-ifup]. This script is Set network init script [default=/etc/vl-ifup]. This script is
launched to configure the host network interface (usually tun0) launched to configure the host network interface (usually tun0)
corresponding to the virtual NE2000 card. corresponding to the virtual NE2000 card.
@item -initrd file
Use 'file' as initial ram disk.
@end table @end table
Debug options: Debug options:
...@@ -481,13 +504,17 @@ Since holes are used, the displayed size of the COW disk image is not ...@@ -481,13 +504,17 @@ Since holes are used, the displayed size of the COW disk image is not
the real one. To know it, use the @code{ls -ls} command. the real one. To know it, use the @code{ls -ls} command.
@end enumerate @end enumerate
@section Kernel Compilation @section Linux Kernel Compilation
You should be able to use any kernel with QEMU provided you make the
following changes (only 2.4.x and 2.5.x were tested):
You can use any Linux kernel within QEMU provided it is mapped at @enumerate
address 0x90000000 (the default is 0xc0000000). You must modify only two @item
lines in the kernel source: The kernel must be mapped at 0x90000000 (the default is
0xc0000000). You must modify only two lines in the kernel source:
In asm/page.h, replace In @file{include/asm/page.h}, replace
@example @example
#define __PAGE_OFFSET (0xc0000000) #define __PAGE_OFFSET (0xc0000000)
@end example @end example
...@@ -496,7 +523,7 @@ by ...@@ -496,7 +523,7 @@ by
#define __PAGE_OFFSET (0x90000000) #define __PAGE_OFFSET (0x90000000)
@end example @end example
And in arch/i386/vmlinux.lds, replace And in @file{arch/i386/vmlinux.lds}, replace
@example @example
. = 0xc0000000 + 0x100000; . = 0xc0000000 + 0x100000;
@end example @end example
...@@ -505,22 +532,25 @@ by ...@@ -505,22 +532,25 @@ by
. = 0x90000000 + 0x100000; . = 0x90000000 + 0x100000;
@end example @end example
The file config-2.4.20 gives the configuration of the example kernel. @item
If you want to enable SMP (Symmetric Multi-Processing) support, you
Just type must make the following change in @file{include/asm/fixmap.h}. Replace
@example @example
make bzImage #define FIXADDR_TOP (0xffffX000UL)
@end example @end example
by
@example
#define FIXADDR_TOP (0xa7ffX000UL)
@end example
(X is 'e' or 'f' depending on the kernel version). Although you can
use an SMP kernel with QEMU, it only supports one CPU.
As you would do to make a real kernel. Then you can use with QEMU @item
exactly the same kernel as you would boot on your PC (in
@file{arch/i386/boot/bzImage}).
If you are not using a 2.5 kernel as host kernel but if you use a target If you are not using a 2.5 kernel as host kernel but if you use a target
2.5 kernel, you must also ensure that the 'HZ' define is set to 100 2.5 kernel, you must also ensure that the 'HZ' define is set to 100
(1000 is the default) as QEMU cannot currently emulate timers at (1000 is the default) as QEMU cannot currently emulate timers at
frequencies greater than 100 Hz on host Linux systems < 2.5. In frequencies greater than 100 Hz on host Linux systems < 2.5. In
asm/param.h, replace: @file{include/asm/param.h}, replace:
@example @example
# define HZ 1000 /* Internal kernel timer frequency */ # define HZ 1000 /* Internal kernel timer frequency */
...@@ -530,8 +560,18 @@ by ...@@ -530,8 +560,18 @@ by
# define HZ 100 /* Internal kernel timer frequency */ # define HZ 100 /* Internal kernel timer frequency */
@end example @end example
If you have problems running your kernel, verify that neither the SMP nor @end enumerate
HIGHMEM configuration options are activated.
The file config-2.x.x gives the configuration of the example kernels.
Just type
@example
make bzImage
@end example
As you would do to make a real kernel. Then you can use with QEMU
exactly the same kernel as you would boot on your PC (in
@file{arch/i386/boot/bzImage}).
@section PC Emulation @section PC Emulation
...@@ -733,7 +773,7 @@ Correct translated code invalidation is done efficiently by maintaining ...@@ -733,7 +773,7 @@ Correct translated code invalidation is done efficiently by maintaining
a linked list of every translated block contained in a given page. Other a linked list of every translated block contained in a given page. Other
linked lists are also maintained to undo direct block chaining. linked lists are also maintained to undo direct block chaining.
Althought the overhead of doing @code{mprotect()} calls is important, Although the overhead of doing @code{mprotect()} calls is important,
most MSDOS programs can be emulated at reasonnable speed with QEMU and most MSDOS programs can be emulated at reasonnable speed with QEMU and
DOSEMU. DOSEMU.
...@@ -802,7 +842,7 @@ reentrancy. ...@@ -802,7 +842,7 @@ reentrancy.
@section Self-virtualization @section Self-virtualization
QEMU was conceived so that ultimately it can emulate itself. Althought QEMU was conceived so that ultimately it can emulate itself. Although
it is not very useful, it is an important test to show the power of the it is not very useful, it is an important test to show the power of the
emulator. emulator.
......
...@@ -85,7 +85,8 @@ int cow_create(int cow_fd, const char *image_filename, ...@@ -85,7 +85,8 @@ int cow_create(int cow_fd, const char *image_filename,
void help(void) void help(void)
{ {
printf("usage vlmkcow [-h] [-f disk_image] cow_image [cow_size]\n" printf("vlmkcow version " QEMU_VERSION ", Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard\n"
"usage: vlmkcow [-h] [-f disk_image] cow_image [cow_size]\n"
"Create a Copy On Write disk image from an optional raw disk image\n" "Create a Copy On Write disk image from an optional raw disk image\n"
"\n" "\n"
"-f disk_image set the raw disk image name\n" "-f disk_image set the raw disk image name\n"
......
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