https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1058839

Commit f9f56340 for CVE-2014-0028 almost had the right idea - we
need to check the ACL rules to filter which events to send.  But
it overlooked one thing: the event dispatch queue is running in
the main loop thread, and therefore does not normally have a
current virIdentityPtr.  But filter checks can be based on current
identity, so when libvirtd.conf contains access_drivers=["polkit"],
we ended up rejecting access for EVERY event due to failure to
look up the current identity, even if it should have been allowed.

Furthermore, even for events that are triggered by API calls, it
is important to remember that the point of events is that they can
be copied across multiple connections, which may have separate
identities and permissions.  So even if events were dispatched
from a context where we have an identity, we must change to the
correct identity of the connection that will be receiving the
event, rather than basing a decision on the context that triggered
the event, when deciding whether to filter an event to a
particular connection.

If there were an easy way to get from virConnectPtr to the
appropriate virIdentityPtr, then object_event.c could adjust the
identity prior to checking whether to dispatch an event.  But
setting up that back-reference is a bit invasive.  Instead, it
is easier to delay the filtering check until lower down the
stack, at the point where we have direct access to the RPC
client object that owns an identity.  As such, this patch ends
up reverting a large portion of the framework of commit f9f56340.
We also have to teach 'make check' to special-case the fact that
the event registration filtering is done at the point of dispatch,
rather than the point of registration.  Note that even though we
don't actually use virConnectDomainEventRegisterCheckACL (because
the RegisterAny variant is sufficient), we still generate the
function for the purposes of documenting that the filtering
takes place.

Also note that I did not entirely delete the notion of a filter
from object_event.c; I still plan on using that for my upcoming
patch series for qemu monitor events in libvirt-qemu.so.  In
other words, while this patch changes ACL filtering to live in
remote.c and therefore we have no current client of the filtering
in object_event.c, the notion of filtering in object_event.c is
still useful down the road.

* src/check-aclrules.pl: Exempt event registration from having to
pass checkACL filter down call stack.
* daemon/remote.c (remoteRelayDomainEventCheckACL)
(remoteRelayNetworkEventCheckACL): New functions.
(remoteRelay*Event*): Use new functions.
* src/conf/domain_event.h (virDomainEventStateRegister)
(virDomainEventStateRegisterID): Drop unused parameter.
* src/conf/network_event.h (virNetworkEventStateRegisterID):
Likewise.
* src/conf/domain_event.c (virDomainEventFilter): Delete unused
function.
* src/conf/network_event.c (virNetworkEventFilter): Likewise.
* src/libxl/libxl_driver.c: Adjust caller.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c: Likewise.
* src/network/bridge_driver.c: Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Likewise.
* src/remote/remote_driver.c: Likewise.
* src/test/test_driver.c: Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_driver.c: Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c: Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_driver.c: Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 11f20e43)

Conflicts:
	daemon/remote.c - not backporting network events
	src/conf/network_event.c - likewise
	src/conf/network_event.h - likewise
	src/network/bridge_driver.c - likewise
	src/conf/domain_event.c - revert back to pre-CVE state
	src/conf/domain_event.h - likewise
	src/libxl/libxl_driver.c - likewise
	src/lxc/lxc_driver.c - likewise
	src/remote/remote_driver.c - likewise
	src/test/test_driver.c - likewise
	src/uml/uml_driver.c - likewise
	src/xen/xen_driver.c - likewise

The NWFilter code has as a deadlock race condition between
the virNWFilter{Define,Undefine} APIs and starting of guest
VMs due to mis-matched lock ordering.

In the virNWFilter{Define,Undefine} codepaths the lock ordering
is

  1. nwfilter driver lock
  2. virt driver lock
  3. nwfilter update lock
  4. domain object lock

In the VM guest startup paths the lock ordering is

  1. virt driver lock
  2. domain object lock
  3. nwfilter update lock

As can be seen the domain object and nwfilter update locks are
not acquired in a consistent order.

The fix used is to push the nwfilter update lock upto the top
level resulting in a lock ordering for virNWFilter{Define,Undefine}
of

  1. nwfilter driver lock
  2. nwfilter update lock
  3. virt driver lock
  4. domain object lock

and VM start using

  1. nwfilter update lock
  2. virt driver lock
  3. domain object lock

This has the effect of serializing VM startup once again, even if
no nwfilters are applied to the guest. There is also the possibility
of deadlock due to a call graph loop via virNWFilterInstantiate
and virNWFilterInstantiateFilterLate.

These two problems mean the lock must be turned into a read/write
lock instead of a plain mutex at the same time. The lock is used to
serialize changes to the "driver->nwfilters" hash, so the write lock
only needs to be held by the define/undefine methods. All other
methods can rely on a read lock which allows good concurrency.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6e5c79a1)

Ever since ACL filtering was added in commit 76397360 (v1.1.1), a
user could still use event registration to obtain access to a
domain that they could not normally access via virDomainLookup*
or virConnectListAllDomains and friends.  We already have the
framework in the RPC generator for creating the filter, and
previous cleanup patches got us to the point that we can now
wire the filter through the entire object event stack.

Furthermore, whether or not domain:getattr is honored, use of
global events is a form of obtaining a list of networks, which
is covered by connect:search_domains added in a93cd08f (v1.1.0).
Ideally, we'd have a way to enforce connect:search_domains when
doing global registrations while omitting that check on a
per-domain registration.  But this patch just unconditionally
requires connect:search_domains, even when no list could be
obtained, based on the following observations:
1. Administrators are unlikely to grant domain:getattr for one
or all domains while still denying connect:search_domains - a
user that is able to manage domains will want to be able to
manage them efficiently, but efficient management includes being
able to list the domains they can access.  The idea of denying
connect:search_domains while still granting access to individual
domains is therefore not adding any real security, but just
serves as a layer of obscurity to annoy the end user.
2. In the current implementation, domain events are filtered
on the client; the server has no idea if a domain filter was
requested, and must therefore assume that all domain event
requests are global.  Even if we fix the RPC protocol to
allow for server-side filtering for newer client/server combos,
making the connect:serach_domains ACL check conditional on
whether the domain argument was NULL won't benefit older clients.
Therefore, we choose to document that connect:search_domains
is a pre-requisite to any domain event management.

Network events need the same treatment, with the obvious
change of using connect:search_networks and network:getattr.

* src/access/viraccessperm.h
(VIR_ACCESS_PERM_CONNECT_SEARCH_DOMAINS)
(VIR_ACCESS_PERM_CONNECT_SEARCH_NETWORKS): Document additional
effect of the permission.
* src/conf/domain_event.h (virDomainEventStateRegister)
(virDomainEventStateRegisterID): Add new parameter.
* src/conf/network_event.h (virNetworkEventStateRegisterID):
Likewise.
* src/conf/object_event_private.h (virObjectEventStateRegisterID):
Likewise.
* src/conf/object_event.c (_virObjectEventCallback): Track a filter.
(virObjectEventDispatchMatchCallback): Use filter.
(virObjectEventCallbackListAddID): Register filter.
* src/conf/domain_event.c (virDomainEventFilter): New function.
(virDomainEventStateRegister, virDomainEventStateRegisterID):
Adjust callers.
* src/conf/network_event.c (virNetworkEventFilter): New function.
(virNetworkEventStateRegisterID): Adjust caller.
* src/remote/remote_protocol.x
(REMOTE_PROC_CONNECT_DOMAIN_EVENT_REGISTER)
(REMOTE_PROC_CONNECT_DOMAIN_EVENT_REGISTER_ANY)
(REMOTE_PROC_CONNECT_NETWORK_EVENT_REGISTER_ANY): Generate a
filter, and require connect:search_domains instead of weaker
connect:read.
* src/test/test_driver.c (testConnectDomainEventRegister)
(testConnectDomainEventRegisterAny)
(testConnectNetworkEventRegisterAny): Update callers.
* src/remote/remote_driver.c (remoteConnectDomainEventRegister)
(remoteConnectDomainEventRegisterAny): Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_driver.c (xenUnifiedConnectDomainEventRegister)
(xenUnifiedConnectDomainEventRegisterAny): Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxDomainGetXMLDesc): Likewise.
* src/libxl/libxl_driver.c (libxlConnectDomainEventRegister)
(libxlConnectDomainEventRegisterAny): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuConnectDomainEventRegister)
(qemuConnectDomainEventRegisterAny): Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_driver.c (umlConnectDomainEventRegister)
(umlConnectDomainEventRegisterAny): Likewise.
* src/network/bridge_driver.c
(networkConnectNetworkEventRegisterAny): Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcConnectDomainEventRegister)
(lxcConnectDomainEventRegisterAny): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit f9f56340)

Conflicts:
	src/conf/object_event.c - not backporting event refactoring
	src/conf/object_event_private.h - likewise
	src/conf/network_event.c - not backporting network events
	src/conf/network_event.h - likewise
	src/network/bridge_driver.c - likewise
	src/access/viraccessperm.h - likewise
	src/remote/remote_protocol.x - likewise
	src/conf/domain_event.c - includes code that upstream has in object_event
	src/conf/domain_event.h - context
	src/libxl/libxl_driver.c - context
	src/lxc/lxc_driver.c - context
	src/remote/remote_driver.c - context, not backporting network events
	src/test/test_driver.c - context, not backporting network events
	src/uml/uml_driver.c - context
	src/xen/xen_driver.c - context

CVE-2013-6458

Every API that is going to begin a job should do that before fetching
data from vm->def.

(cherry picked from commit 3b564259)

Every API that is going to begin a job should do that before fetching
data from vm->def.

(cherry picked from commit ff5f30b6)

CVE-2013-6458

Every API that is going to begin a job should do that before fetching
data from vm->def.

(cherry picked from commit f93d2caa)

CVE-2013-6458

Generally, every API that is going to begin a job should do that before
fetching data from vm->def. However, qemuDomainGetBlockInfo does not
know whether it will have to start a job or not before checking vm->def.
To avoid using disk alias that might have been freed while we were
waiting for a job, we use its copy. In case the disk was removed in the
meantime, we will fail with "cannot find statistics for device '...'"
error message.

(cherry picked from commit b7992595)

CVE-2013-6458
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1043069

When virDomainDetachDeviceFlags is called concurrently to
virDomainBlockStats: libvirtd may crash because qemuDomainBlockStats
finds a disk in vm->def before getting a job on a domain and uses the
disk pointer after getting the job. However, the domain in unlocked
while waiting on a job condition and thus data behind the disk pointer
may disappear. This happens when thread 1 runs
virDomainDetachDeviceFlags and enters monitor to actually remove the
disk. Then another thread starts running virDomainBlockStats, finds the
disk in vm->def, and while it's waiting on the job condition (owned by
the first thread), the first thread finishes the disk removal. When the
second thread gets the job, the memory pointed to be the disk pointer is
already gone.

That said, every API that is going to begin a job should do that before
fetching data from vm->def.

(cherry picked from commit db86da5c)

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1019053
(cherry picked from commit e3ef20d7)

Conflicts:
  missing support for changing migration listen address
	src/qemu/qemu.conf
	src/qemu/qemu_conf.h
	src/qemu/test_libvirtd_qemu.aug.in

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1019053

When we migrate vms concurrently, there's a chance that libvirtd on
destination assigns the same port for different migrations, which will
lead to migration failure during prepare phase on destination. So we use
virPortAllocator here to solve the problem.
Signed-off-by: NWang Yufei <james.wangyufei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0196845d)

Conflicts:
  missing support for changing the migration listen address
	src/qemu/qemu_migration.c

When doing an internal snapshot on a VM with sheepdog or RBD disks we
would not set a flag to mark the domain is using internal snapshots and
might end up creating a mixed snapshot. Move the setting of the variable
to avoid this problem.

(cherry picked from commit d8cf91ae)

The following sequence

 1. Define a persistent QMEU guest
 2. Start the QEMU guest
 3. Stop libvirtd
 4. Kill the QEMU process
 5. Start libvirtd
 6. List persistent guests

At the last step, the previously running persistent guest
will be missing. This is because of a race condition in the
QEMU driver startup code. It does

 1. Load all VM state files
 2. Spawn thread to reconnect to each VM
 3. Load all VM config files

Only at the end of step 3, does the 'virDomainObjPtr' get
marked as "persistent". There is therefore a window where
the thread reconnecting to the VM will remove the persistent
VM from the list.

The easy fix is to simply switch the order of steps 2 & 3.

In addition to this though, we must only attempt to reconnect
to a VM which had a non-zero PID loaded from its state file.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit f26701f5)

Most of the usage of getuid()/getgid() is in cases where we are
considering what privileges we have. As such the code should be
using the effective IDs, not real IDs.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9b0af092)

The virConnectPtr is passed around loads of nwfilter code in
order to provide it as a parameter to the callback registered
by the virt drivers. None of the virt drivers use this param
though, so it serves no purpose.

Avoiding the need to pass a virConnectPtr means that the
nwfilterStateReload method no longer needs to open a bogus
QEMU driver connection. This addresses a race condition that
can lead to a crash on startup.

The nwfilter driver starts before the QEMU driver and registers
some callbacks with DBus to detect firewalld reload. If the
firewalld reload happens while the QEMU driver is still starting
up though, the nwfilterStateReload method will open a connection
to the partially initialized QEMU driver and cause a crash.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 999d72fb)

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1011330 (case A)

While activeScsiHostdevs and webSocketPorts were allocated in
qemuStateInitialize, they were not freed in qemuStateCleanup.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

The return value of virDomainControllerFind >=0 means that
the specific controller was found.
But some functions invoke it and treat 0 as not found.
This patch fix these incorrect invocation.
Signed-off-by: NChen Hanxiao <chenhanxiao@cn.fujitsu.com>

Signed-off-by: NGiuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

virDomainSetBlockIoTuneEnsureACL was incorrectly called after we already
started a job. As a result of this, the job was not cleaned up when an
access driver had forbidden the action.

If the ABI compatibility check with the "migratable" user XML is
successful, we would leak the originally parsed XML from the user that
would not be used in this case.

Reported by Ján Tomko.

The function implemented common behavior that can be reused for other
hypervisor drivers that use the virDomainObj data structures. Factor out
the core into a separate helper func.

The function implemented common behavior that can be reused for other
hypervisor drivers that use the virDomainObj data structures. Factor out
the core into a separate helper func.

In the original implementation of external checkpoints I've mistakenly
used the live definition to be stored in the save image. The normal
approach is to use the "migratable" definition. This was discovered when
commit 07966f6a changed the behavior to
use a converted XML from the user to do the compatibility check to fix
problem when using the regular machine saving.

As the previous patch added a compatibility layer, we can now change the
type of the XML in the image.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1008340

External checkpoints have a bug in the implementation where they use the
normal definition instead of the "migratable" one. This causes errors
when the snapshot is being reverted using the workaround method via
qemuDomainRestoreFlags() with a custom XML. This issue was introduced
when commit 07966f6a changed the code to
compare "migratable" XMLs from the user as we should have used
migratable in the image too.

This patch adds a compatibility layer, so that fixing the snapshot code
won't make existing snapshots fail to load.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1008340

The function existed in two identical instances in lxc and qemu. Move it
to vircgroup.c and simplify it. Refactor the callers too.

When reverting a live internal snapshot with a live guest the ABI
compatiblity check was comparing a "migratable" definition with a normal
one. This resulted in the check failing with:

revert requires force: Target device address type none does not match source pci

This patch generates a "migratable" definition from the actual one to
check against the definition from the snapshot to avoid this problem.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1006886

Osier Yang pointed out that ever since commit 31cb030a, the
signature of qemuDomainObjEndJob was changed to return a bool.
While comparison against 0 or > 0 still gives the right results,
it looks fishy; we also had one place that was comparing < 0
which is effectively dead code.

* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c (qemuMigrationPrepareAny): Fix dead
code bug.
(qemuMigrationBegin): Use more canonical form of bool check.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuAutostartDomain)
(qemuDomainCreateXML, qemuDomainSuspend, qemuDomainResume)
(qemuDomainShutdownFlags, qemuDomainReboot, qemuDomainReset)
(qemuDomainDestroyFlags, qemuDomainSetMemoryFlags)
(qemuDomainSetMemoryStatsPeriod, qemuDomainInjectNMI)
(qemuDomainSendKey, qemuDomainGetInfo, qemuDomainScreenshot)
(qemuDomainSetVcpusFlags, qemuDomainGetVcpusFlags)
(qemuDomainRestoreFlags, qemuDomainGetXMLDesc)
(qemuDomainCreateWithFlags, qemuDomainAttachDeviceFlags)
(qemuDomainUpdateDeviceFlags, qemuDomainDetachDeviceFlags)
(qemuDomainBlockResize, qemuDomainBlockStats)
(qemuDomainBlockStatsFlags, qemuDomainMemoryStats)
(qemuDomainMemoryPeek, qemuDomainGetBlockInfo)
(qemuDomainAbortJob, qemuDomainMigrateSetMaxDowntime)
(qemuDomainMigrateGetCompressionCache)
(qemuDomainMigrateSetCompressionCache)
(qemuDomainMigrateSetMaxSpeed)
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateActiveInternal)
(qemuDomainRevertToSnapshot, qemuDomainSnapshotDelete)
(qemuDomainQemuMonitorCommand, qemuDomainQemuAttach)
(qemuDomainBlockJobImpl, qemuDomainBlockCopy)
(qemuDomainBlockCommit, qemuDomainOpenGraphics)
(qemuDomainGetBlockIoTune, qemuDomainGetDiskErrors)
(qemuDomainPMSuspendForDuration, qemuDomainPMWakeup)
(qemuDomainQemuAgentCommand, qemuDomainFSTrim): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Failure to attach to a domain during 'virsh qemu-attach' left
the list of domains in an odd state:

$ virsh qemu-attach 4176
error: An error occurred, but the cause is unknown

$ virsh list --all
 Id    Name                           State
----------------------------------------------------
 2     foo                            shut off

$ virsh qemu-attach 4176
error: Requested operation is not valid: domain is already active as 'foo'

$ virsh undefine foo
error: Failed to undefine domain foo
error: Requested operation is not valid: cannot undefine transient domain

$ virsh shutdown foo
error: Failed to shutdown domain foo
error: invalid argument: monitor must not be NULL

It all stems from leaving the list of domains unmodified on
the initial failure; we should follow the lead of createXML
which removes vm on failure (the actual initial failure still
needs to be fixed in a later patch, but at least this patch
gets us to the point where we aren't getting stuck with an
unremovable "shut off" transient domain).

While investigating, I also found a leak in qemuDomainCreateXML;
the two functions should behave similarly.  Note that there are
still two unusual paths: if dom is not allocated, the user will
see an OOM error even though the vm remains registered (but oom
errors already indicate tricky cleanup); and if the vm starts
and then quits again all before the job ends, it is possible
to return a non-NULL dom even though the dom will no longer be
useful for anything (but this at least lets the user know their
short-lived vm ran).

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainCreateXML): Don't leak vm on
failure to obtain job.
(qemuDomainQemuAttach): Match cleanup of qemuDomainCreateXML.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

The VIR_FREE() macro will cast away any const-ness. This masked a
number of places where we passed a 'const char *' string to
VIR_FREE. Fortunately in all of these cases, the variable was not
in fact const data, but a heap allocated string. Fix all the
variable declarations to reflect this.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=999352

Since commit v1.0.5-56-g449e6b1b (Pull parsing of migration xml up into
QEMU driver APIs) any attempt to rename a domain during migration fails
with the following error message:

    internal error Incoming cookie data had unexpected name DOM vs DOM2

This is because migration cookies always use the original domain name
and the mentioned commit failed to propagate the name back to
qemuMigrationPrepareAny.

When cpu hotplug fails without reporting an error, we would fail the
command but update the count of vCPUs anyways.

Commit 761fc481 fixed the case when CPU
hot-unplug failed silently, but forgot to fix up the value in this case.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1000357

The virDomainOpenGraphics method accepts a UNIX socket FD from
the client app. It must set the label on this FD otherwise QEMU
will be prevented from receiving it with recvmsg.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Re-arrange the code so that the returned bitmap is always initialized to
NULL even on early failures and return an error message as some callers
are already expecting it. Fix up the rest not to shadow the error.

Currently the virConnectBaselineCPU API does not expose the CPU features
that are part of the CPU's model.  This patch adds a new flag,
VIR_CONNECT_BASELINE_CPU_EXPAND_FEATURES, that causes the API to explicitly
list all features that are part of that model.
Signed-off-by: NDon Dugger <donald.d.dugger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

To allow testing of the cpu updater function, this function needs to be
available separately. Export it from qemu_agent.c where it should
belong.

Adjust these drivers to handle their Autostart functionality after each
of the drivers has gone through their Initialization functions

On two places, the usage of open() is replaced with qemuOpenFile as
that is the preferred method in those cases.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=963881

Function qemuOpenFile() haven't had any idea about seclabels applied
to VMs only, so in case the seclabel differed from the "user:group"
from configuration, there might have been issues with opening files.

Make qemuOpenFile() VM-aware, but only optionally, passing NULL
argument means skipping VM seclabel info completely.

However, all current qemuOpenFile() calls look like they should use VM
seclabel info in case there is any, so convert these calls as well.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=869053

Due to a goto statement missed when refactoring in 2771f8b7
when acquiring of a domain job failed the error path was not taken. This
resulted into a crash afterwards as an extra reference was removed from a
domain object leading to it being freed. An attempt to list the domains
leaded to a crash of the daemon afterwards.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=928672