In the 'directory' and 'netfs' storage pools, a user can see
both 'file' and 'dir' storage volume types, to know when they
can descend into a subdirectory.  But in a network-based storage
pool, such as the upcoming 'gluster' pool, we use 'network'
instead of 'file', and did not have any counterpart for a
directory until this patch.  Adding a new volume type
'network-dir' is better than reusing 'dir', because it makes
it clear that the only way to access 'network' volumes within
that container is through the network mounting (leaving 'dir'
for something accessible in the local file system).

* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in (virStorageVolType): Expand enum.
* docs/formatstorage.html.in: Document it.
* docs/schemasa/storagevol.rng (vol): Allow new value.
* src/conf/storage_conf.c (virStorageVol): Use new value.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuBuildVolumeString): Fix client.
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c (qemuTranslateDiskSourcePool): Likewise.
* tools/virsh-volume.c (vshVolumeTypeToString): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_backend_fs.c
(virStorageBackendFileSystemVolDelete): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

We support gluster volumes in domain XML, so we also ought to
support them as a storage pool.  Besides, a future patch will
want to take advantage of libgfapi to handle the case of a
gluster device holding qcow2 rather than raw storage, and for
that to work, we need a storage backend that can read gluster
storage volume contents.  This sets up the framework.

Note that the new pool is named 'gluster' to match a
<disk type='network'><source protocol='gluster'> image source
already supported in a <domain>; it does NOT match the
<pool type='netfs'><source><target type='glusterfs'>,
since that uses a FUSE mount to a local file name rather than
a network name.

This and subsequent patches have been tested against glusterfs
3.4.1 (available on Fedora 19); there are likely bugs in older
versions that may prevent decent use of gfapi, so this patch
enforces the minimum version tested.  A future patch may lower
the minimum.  On the other hand, I hit at least two bugs in
3.4.1 that will be fixed in 3.5/3.4.2, where it might be worth
raising the minimum: glfs_readdir is nicer to use than
glfs_readdir_r [1], and glfs_fini should only return failure on
an actual failure [2].

[1] http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/gluster-devel/2013-10/msg00085.html
[2] http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/gluster-devel/2013-10/msg00086.html

* configure.ac (WITH_STORAGE_GLUSTER): New conditional.
* m4/virt-gluster.m4: new file.
* libvirt.spec.in (BuildRequires): Support gluster in spec file.
* src/conf/storage_conf.h (VIR_STORAGE_POOL_GLUSTER): New pool
type.
* src/conf/storage_conf.c (poolTypeInfo): Treat similar to
sheepdog and rbd.
(virStoragePoolDefFormat): Don't output target for gluster.
* src/storage/storage_backend_gluster.h: New file.
* src/storage/storage_backend_gluster.c: Likewise.
* po/POTFILES.in: Add new file.
* src/storage/storage_backend.c (backends): Register new type.
* src/Makefile.am (STORAGE_DRIVER_GLUSTER_SOURCES): Build new files.
* src/storage/storage_backend.h (_virStorageBackend): Documet
assumption.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

I got annoyed at having to use both 'virsh vol-list $pool --details'
AND 'virsh vol-dumpxml $vol $pool' to learn if I had populated
the volume correctly.  Since two-thirds of the data present in
virStorageVolGetInfo() already appears in virStorageVolGetXMLDesc(),
this just adds the remaining piece of information, as:

<volume type='...'>
  ...
</volume>

* docs/formatstorage.html.in: Document new <volume type=...>.
* docs/schemas/storagevol.rng (vol): Add it to RelaxNG.
* src/conf/storage_conf.h (virStorageVolTypeToString): Declare.
* src/conf/storage_conf.c (virStorageVolTargetDefFormat): Output
the metatype.
(virStorageVolDefParseXML): Parse it, for unit tests.
* tests/storagevolxml2xmlout/vol-*.xml: Update tests to match.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

$ touch /var/lib/libvirt/images/'a<b>c'
$ virsh pool-refresh default
$ virsh vol-dumpxml 'a<b>c' default | head -n2
<volume>
  <name>a<b>c</name>

Oops.  That's not valid XML.  And when we fix the XML
generation, it fails RelaxNG validation.

I'm also tired of seeing <key>(null)</key> in the example
output for volume xml; while we used NULLSTR() to avoid
a NULL deref rather than relying on glibc's printf
extension behavior, it's even better if we avoid the issue
in the first place.  But this requires being careful that
we don't invalidate any storage backends that were relying
on key being unassigned during virStoragVolCreateXML[From].

I would have split this into two patches (one for escaping,
one for avoiding <key>(null)</key>), but since they both
end up touching a lot of the same test files, I ended up
merging it into one.

Note that this patch allows pretty much any volume name
that can appear in a directory (excluding . and .. because
those are special), but does nothing to change the current
(unenforced) RelaxNG claim that pool names will consist
only of letters, numbers, _, -, and +.  Tightening the C
code to match RelaxNG patterns and/or relaxing the grammar
to match the C code for pool names is a task for another
day (but remember, we DID recently tighten C code for
domain names to exclude a leading '.').

* src/conf/storage_conf.c (virStoragePoolSourceFormat)
(virStoragePoolDefFormat, virStorageVolTargetDefFormat)
(virStorageVolDefFormat): Escape user-controlled strings.
(virStorageVolDefParseXML): Parse key, for use in unit tests.
* src/storage/storage_driver.c (storageVolCreateXML)
(storageVolCreateXMLFrom): Ensure parsed key doesn't confuse
volume creation.
* docs/schemas/basictypes.rng (volName): Relax definition.
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmltest.c (mymain): Test it.
* tests/storagevolxml2xmltest.c (mymain): Likewise.
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlin/pool-dir-naming.xml: New file.
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlout/pool-dir-naming.xml: Likewise.
* tests/storagevolxml2xmlin/vol-file-naming.xml: Likewise.
* tests/storagevolxml2xmlout/vol-file-naming.xml: Likewise.
* tests/storagevolxml2xmlout/vol-*.xml: Fix fallout.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Most of our code base uses space after comma but not before;
fix the remaining uses before adding a syntax check.

* src/conf/capabilities.c: Consistently use commas.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c: Likewise.
* src/conf/network_conf.c: Likewise.
* src/conf/storage_conf.c: Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

The virStoragePoolDefParseSource method would set def->nhosts
before allocating def->hosts. If the allocation failed due to
OOM, the cleanup code would crash accessing out of bounds.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

When using logical pools, we had to trust the target->path provided.
This parameter, however, can be completely ommited and we can use
'/dev/<source.name>' safely and populate it to target.path.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=952973

Merge virStoragePoolDefParseAuthChap and virStoragePoolDefParseAuthCephx
into a common virStoragePoolDefParseAuthSecret.  Change the output to be
common for both by putting 'type' first followed by 'username'.

Move the auth->username processing into virStoragePoolDefParseAuth
save the resulting username into chap/cephx specific data

The existing 'chap' XML logic was never used - just defined.  Rather than
try to insert a square peg into a round hole, blow it up and rewrite the
logic to follow the 'ceph' format.

Remove the former "chap.login" and "chap.passwd" fields and replace
with "chap.username" and "chap.secret" in _virStoragePoolAuthChap.
Adjust the virStoragePoolDefParseAuthChap() to process.

Change the rng file to describe the new layout

Update the formatstorage.html to describe the usage of the secret element
to mention that the secret type "iscsi" and "ceph" can be used
to storage pool too.

Update the formatsecret.html to include a reference to the storage pool

Update tests to handle the changes from 'login' and 'passwd' to 'username'
and '<secret>' format

Split processing of "<auth" into its own function

Generate and use the virStoragePoolAuthTypeType{To|From}String helpers

Convert the type of loop iterators named 'i', 'j', k',
'ii', 'jj', 'kk', to be 'size_t' instead of 'int' or
'unsigned int', also santizing 'ii', 'jj', 'kk' to use
the normal 'i', 'j', 'k' naming
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Ensure that all APIs which list storage objects filter
them against the access control system.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Add <features> and <compat> elements to volume target XML.

<compat> is a string which for qcow2 represents the QEMU version
it should be compatible with. Valid values are 0.10 and 1.1.
1.1 is implicit if the <features> element is present, otherwise
qemu-img default is used. 0.10 can be specified to explicitly
create older images after the qemu-img default changes.

<features> contains optional features, so far
<lazy_refcounts/> is available, which enables caching of reference
counters, improving performance for snapshots.

Commit '6afdfc8e' adjusted the exit and error paths to go through the error
and cleanup labels, but neglected to remove the return ret prior to cleanup.
Also noted the 'type' xml string fetch was never checked for NULL which
could lead to some interesting results.

And error out if the casted value is not same with the original
one, which prevents the bug on platform(s) where uid_t/gid_t
has different size with long.

virStoragePoolDefParseSource:
  * Better error message

virStoragePoolObjLoad:
  * Break the line line

Changes:
  * Add a new goto label "error"
  * Free the strings at "cleanup"
  * Remove the unnecessary frees

Changes:
    * Free all the strings at "cleanup", instead of freeing them
      in the middle
    * Remove xmlFree
    * s/tmppath/target_path/, to make it more sensible
    * Add new goto label "error"

s/VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR/VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR/.

Trivial, but it allows the "error message" to have more spaces.

And improve the error message

Any string returned from virXPathString should be freed.

It's for parsing "login" attribute of "auth".

Uses the 4 spaces for indention.

Changes:
  * Remove the useless space in "for" statement (e.g.
    for (i = 0 ; i < something ; i++)

  * Change the function's style to:
    void
    foo(bar)
    {
        printf("foo is not bar\n");
    }

  * Don't lose "{}" for "if...else" branches if one of the branch
    has more than one line block. Example of the old ones:
    if (a) {
        printf("a is not funny");
    } else
        printf("a is funny");

  * Remove the 1 space before "goto" label.

  * Remove the useless blank line(s)

  * Add blank line if it can make the code more clear to eyes.

Add spaces around "<<", and remove the useless blank-line.

Use virBufferAddLit or virBufferAddChar instead.

The source code base needs to be adapted as well. Some files
include virutil.h just for the string related functions (here,
the include is substituted to match the new file), some include
virutil.h without any need (here, the include is removed), and
some require both.

This introduces 4 new attributes for storage pool source adapter.
E.g.

<adapter type='fc_host' parent='scsi_host5' wwnn='20000000c9831b4b' wwpn='10000000c9831b4b'/>

Attribute 'type' can be either 'scsi_host' or 'fc_host', and defaults
to 'scsi_host' if attribute 'name' is specified. I.e. It's optional
for 'scsi_host' adapter, for back-compat reason. However, mandatory
for 'fc_host' adapter and any new future adapter types. Attribute
'parent' is to specify the parent for the fc_host adapter.

* docs/formatstorage.html.in:
  - Add documents for the 4 new attrs
* docs/schemas/storagepool.rng:
  - Add RNG schema
* src/conf/storage_conf.c:
  - Parse and format the new XMLs
* src/conf/storage_conf.h:
  - New struct virStoragePoolSourceAdapter, replace "char *adapter" with it;
  - New enum virStoragePoolSourceAdapterType
* src/libvirt_private.syms:
  - Export TypeToString and TypeFromString
* src/phyp/phyp_driver.c:
  - Replace "adapter" with "adapter.data.name", which is member of the union
    of the new struct virStoragePoolSourceAdapter now. Later patch will
    add the checking, as "adapter.data.name" is only valid for "scsi_host"
    adapter.
* src/storage/storage_backend_scsi.c:
  - Like above
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlin/pool-scsi-type-scsi-host.xml:
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlin/pool-scsi-type-fc-host.xml:
  - New test for 'fc_host' and "scsi_host" adapter
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlout/pool-scsi.xml:
  - Change the expected output, as the 'type' defaults to 'scsi_host' if 'name"
    specified now
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlout/pool-scsi-type-scsi-host.xml:
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlout/pool-scsi-type-fc-host.xml:
  - New test
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmltest.c:
  - Include the test

uid_t and gid_t are opaque types, ranging from s32 to u32 to u64.

Explicitly cast the magic -1 to the appropriate type.
Signed-off-by: NPhilipp Hahn <hahn@univention.de>