This allows QEMU guests to be started with an arbitrary clock
offset

The test case can't actually be enabled, since QEMU argv expects
an absolute timestring, and this will obviously change every
time the test runs :-( Hopefully QEMU will allow a relative
time offset in the future.

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Use the -rtc arg
  if available to support variable clock offset mode
* tests/qemuhelptest.c: Add QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_RTC for qemu 0.12.1
* qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-clock-variable.args,
  qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-clock-variable.xml,
  qemuxml2argvtest.c: Test case, except we can't actually enable
  it yet.

Support virtio-serial controller and virtio channel in QEMU backend.
Will output
the following for virtio-serial controller:

-device
virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4,max_ports=16,vectors=4

and the following for a virtio channel:

-chardev pty,id=channel0 \
-device
virtserialport,bus=virtio-serial0.0,chardev=channel0,name=org.linux-kvm.port.0

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Add argument output for virtio
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-channel-virtio.args: Add test for
  QEMU command line generation

* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c (testCompareXMLToArgvFiles): Handle malloc
failure.

Use the ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL annotation to mark some virConnectPtr
args as mandatory non-null so the compiler can warn of mistakes

* src/conf/domain_event.h: All virConnectPtr args must be non-null
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: qemudBuildCommandLine and
  qemudNetworkIfaceConnect() must be given non-null connection
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: Provide a non-null (dummy) connection to
  qemudBuildCommandLine()

The QEMU flags are commonly stored as a signed or unsigned int,
allowing only 31 flags. This limit is rather close, so to aid
future patches, change it to a 64-bit int

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h, src/qemu/qemu_driver.c,
  tests/qemuargv2xmltest.c, tests/qemuhelptest.c, tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c:
  Use 'unsigned long long' for QEMU flags

The QEMU 0.12.x tree has the -netdev command line argument, but not
corresponding monitor command. We can't enable the former, without
the latter since it will break hotplug/unplug.

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Disable -netdev usage
  until 0.13 at earliest
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: Add test for -netdev syntax
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-net-virtio-netdev.args,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-net-virtio-netdev.xml: Test
  data files for -netdev syntax

The current QEMU code allocates PCI addresses incrementally starting
at 4. This is not satisfactory because the user may have given some
addresses in their XML config, which need to be skipped over when
allocating addresses to remaining devices.

It is thus neccessary to maintain a list of already allocated PCI
addresses and then only allocate ones that remain unused. This is
also required for domain device hotplug to work properly later.

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Add APIs for creating
  list of existing PCI addresses, and allocating new addresses.
  Refactor address assignment to use this code
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Pull PCI address assignment up into the
  qemuStartVMDaemon() method, as a prelude to moving it into the
  'define' method. Update list of allocated addresses when connecting
  to a running VM at daemon startup.
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c, tests/qemuargv2xmltest.c,
  tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c: Remove USB product test since all
  passthrough is done based on address
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-hostdev-usb-product.args,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-hostdev-usb-product.xml: Kil
  unused data files

The test expected all environment variables copied in qemudBuildCommandLine
to have known values. So all of them have to be either set to a known value
or be unset. SDL_VIDEODRIVER and QEMU_AUDIO_DRV are not handled at all but
should be handled. Unset both, otherwise the test will fail if they are set
in the testing environment.

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: add a comment about copied environment variables
  and qemuxml2argvtest
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: unset SDL_VIDEODRIVER and QEMU_AUDIO_DRV

QEMU always configures a VGA card. If no video card is included in
the libvirt XML, it is neccessary to explicitly turn off the default
using -vga none

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Pass -vga none if no video card is configured
* tests/qemuargv2xmltest.c, tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: Test for
  handling -vga none.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-nographics-vga.args,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-nographics-vga.xml: Test
  data files

The old syntax is

  -pcidevice host=BUS:SLOT:FUNCTION

The new syntax is

  -device pci-assign,host=BUS:SLOT:FUNCTION,addr=<PCI SLOT>,id=host0

The old syntax was

   -usbdevice host:PRODUCT:VENDOR

Or

   -usbdevice host:BUS.DEV

The new syntax is

   -device usb-host,product=PRODUCT,vendor=VENDOR

Or

   -device usb-host,hostbus=BUS,hostaddr=DEV

The previous syntax was severely limited in its options

  -usbdevice disk:/home/berrange/output.img

The new syntax is the same as for other disk types

  -drive file=/home/berrange/output.img,if=none,id=usb-1,index=1
  -device usb-storage,drive=usb-1

Again, the index= arg is wrong here, and will be removed in a
later merge

The current syntax uses a pair of args

   -net nic,macaddr=52:54:00:56:6c:55,vlan=3,model=pcnet,name=pcnet.0
   -net user,vlan=3,name=user.0

The new syntax does not  need the vlan craziness anymore, and
so has a simplified pair of args

   -netdev user,id=user.0
   -device pcnet,netdev=user.0,id=pcnet.0,mac=52:54:00:56:6c:55,addr=<PCI SLOT>

The current syntax for audio devices is a horrible multiplexed
arg

    -soundhw sb16,pcspk,ac97

The new syntax is

    -device sb16,id=sound0

or

    -device AC97,id=sound1,addr=<PCI SLOT>

NB, pcspk still uses the old -soundhw syntax

The current syntax for watchdogs is

    -watchdog i6300esb

The new syntax will now be

    -device i6300esb,id=watchdogNN,addr=<PCI-SLOT>

The current character device syntax uses either

  -serial tty,path=/dev/ttyS2

Or

  -chardev tty,id=serial0,path=/dev/ttyS2 -serial chardev:serial0

With the new -device support, we now prefer

  -chardev file,id=serial0,path=/tmp/serial.log -device isa-serial,chardev=serial0

This patch changes the existing -chardev syntax to use this new
scheme, and fallbacks to the old plain -serial syntax for old
QEMU.

The monitor device changes to

  -chardev socket,id=monitor,path=/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -mon chardev=monitor

In addition, this patch adds --nodefaults, which kills off the
default serial, parallel, vga and nic devices. THis avoids the
need for us to explicitly turn each off

Change -monitor, -serial and -parallel output to use -chardev if it is
available.
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Update qemudBuildCommandLine to use -chardev where
  available.
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c tests/qemuxml2argvdata/: Add -chardev equivalents
  for all current serial and parallel tests.

Initial support for the new QEMU monitor protocol  using JSON
as the data encoding format instead of plain text

* po/POTFILES.in: Add src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Hack to turn on QMP
  mode. Replace with a version number check on >= 0.12 later
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c: Delegate to json monitor if enabled
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h: Add
  impl of QMP protocol
* src/Makefile.am: Add src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.{c,h}

Introduce a new type="dir"  mode for <disks> that allows use of
QEMU's  virtual FAT block device driver. eg

    <disk type='dir' device='floppy'>
      <source dir='/tmp/test'/>
      <target dev='fda' bus='fdc'/>
      <readonly/>
    </disk>

gets turned into

  -drive file=fat:floppy:/tmp/test,if=floppy,index=0

Only read-only disks are supported with virtual FAT mode

* src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/conf/domain_conf.h: Add type="dir"
* docs/schemas/domain.rng: Document new disk type
* src/xen/xend_internal.c, src/xen/xm_internal.c: Raise error for
  unsupported disk types
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-cdrom-empty.args: Fix
  empty disk file handling
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-fat.args,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-fat.xml,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-floppy-drive-fat.args,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-floppy-drive-fat.xml
  tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: Test QEMU vitual FAT driver
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Support generating fat:/some/dir type
  disk args
* src/security/security_selinux.c: Temporarily skip labelling
  of directory based disks

allows the following to be specified in a domain:
<channel type='pipe'>
  <source path='/tmp/guestfwd'/>
  <target type='guestfwd' address='10.0.2.1' port='4600'/>
</channel>

* proxy/Makefile.am: add network.c as dep of domain_conf.c
* docs/schemas/domain.rng src/conf/domain_conf.[ch]: extend the domain
  schemas and the parsing/serialization side for the new construct

QEmu support will add the following on the qemu command line:
 -chardev pipe,id=channel0,path=/tmp/guestfwd
 -net user,guestfwd=tcp:10.0.2.1:4600-chardev:channel0

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Add argument output for channel
* tests/qemuxml2(argv|xml)test.c: Add test for <channel> domain syntax

Latest upstream QEMU can be built with Xen support, which introduces
a -xen-domid argument. This was  mistakenly detected as -domid due
to old Xenner support. Adapt to cope with both syntax. Also only
set domid if the virt type is xen, or the guest type is xen

* src/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu_conf.h: Detect new -xen-domid flag in
  preference to -domid.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-bootloader.args,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-input-xen.args: Add missing
  -domid param
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-misc-uuid.args: Remove bogus
  -boot param.
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: Add missing QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_DOMID params

* src/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu_conf.h, src/qemu_driver.c,
  src/qemu_driver.h: Move to src/qemu/
* daemon/qemud.c, src/Makefile.am, tests/qemuargv2xmltest.c,
  tests/qemuhelptest.c, tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c,
  tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c: Adapt for changed paths

* src/qemu_conf.c: Fix leak of values upon OOM
* src/xend_internal.c: Fix missing check for OOM failure
* tests/qemuargv2xmltest.c, tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: Free
  stateDir upon exit to avoid leak

* tests/testutilsqemu.c: add a machine types list for /usr/bin/kvm
  which doesn't have any aliases, while the guest has aliases

* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-machine-aliases2.*,
  tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: add a test using /usr/bin/kvm and make
  sure that 'pc' machine type doesn't get canonicalized using the
  aliases in the guest machine type list

* tests/testutilsqemu.c: make 'pc' an alias for qemu-system-x86_64

* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-machine-aliases1.*,
  tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: add a test which uses qemu-system-x86_64
  and make sure the machine type is canonicalized.

This doesn't have any affect on the current tests because we don't have
any machine aliases in the current test data.

* src/qemu_conf.h, src/qemu_driver.c: expose qemudCanonicalizeMachine()
  for the tests

* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: canonicalize the machine type

* docs/schemas/domain.rng: Add <serial> element to disks
* src/domain_conf.h, src/domain_conf.c: XML parsing and
  formatting for disk serial numbers
* src/qemu_conf.c: Set serial number when launching guests
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-shared.args,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-shared.xml: Add
  serial number to XML test

Add option to domain XML for

     <memoryBacking>
        <hugepages/>
     </memoryBacking>

* configure.in: Add check for mntent.h
* qemud/libvirtd_qemu.aug, qemud/test_libvirtd_qemu.aug, src/qemu.conf
  Add 'hugetlbfs_mount' config parameter
* src/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu_conf.h: Check for -mem-path flag in QEMU,
  and pass it when hugepages are requested.
  Load hugetlbfs_mount config parameter, search for mount if not given.
* src/qemu_driver.c: Free hugetlbfs_mount/path parameter in driver shutdown.
  Create directory for QEMU hugepage usage, chowning if required.
* docs/formatdomain.html.in: Document memoryBacking/hugepages elements
* docs/schemas/domain.rng: Add memoryBacking/hugepages elements to schema
* src/util.c, src/util.h, src/libvirt_private.syms: Add virFileFindMountPoint
  helper API
* tests/qemuhelptest.c: Add -mem-path constants
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c, tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c: Add tests for hugepage
  handling
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-hugepages.xml,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-hugepages.args: Data files for
  hugepage tests

PCI device assignment is only supported in KVM's fork of qemu, so we
should really detect its availability and give a nice error if its
not supported.

* src/qemu_conf.[ch]: introduce QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_PCIDEVICE indicating
  that the -pcidevice command line option is available

* tests/*: update the tests

We need these so that we can remove the devices via the monitor.

* src/domain_conf.h: add nic_name and hostnet_name to virDomainNetDef

* src/domain_conf.c: free nic_name and hostnet_name

* src/qemu_conf.c: add qemuAssignNetNames(), use it if qemu has
  support for the param and pass the names on the command line

* tests/qemuxml2argv*: add a test for this

We keep support for the pty based monitor so that we can re-connect
to VMs started by older versions of libvirtd.

* src/domain_conf.c: handle formatting and parsing unix monitors

* src/qemu_driver.c: add qemudOpenMonitorUnix(), remove the monitor
  pty path searching from qemudFindCharDevicePTYs(), switch
  qemudStartVMDaemon() and qemuDomainXMLToNative() to using a unix
  monitor

* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: switch to using a unix monitor

* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-*.args: update test data

There are no functional changes in this patch apart from adding the
monitor type to the state XML.

The patch mostly consists of switching to use virDomainChrDef every
where to describe the monitor.

* src/domain_conf.h: replace monitorpath with monitor_chr

* src/domain_conf.c: handle parsing the monitor type and initializing
  monitor chr

* src/qemu_conf.[ch]: make qemudBuildCommandLine take a
  virDomainChrDefPtr and use that to build the -monitor parameter

* src/qemu_driver.c: split pty specific and common code from
  qemudOpenMonitor, have qemudStartVMDaemon() initialize monitor_chr

* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: update for qemudBuildCommandLine() change

	* src/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu_conf.h: Use -vga or -std-vga
	when starting guests if video card is present
	* tests/qemuhelptest.c: Change to use constants instead
	of hardcoded hex numbers, and add VGA support
	* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-graphics-sdl-fullscreen.xml,
	tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-graphics-sdl.args,
	tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-graphics-sdl.xml,
	tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-graphics-vnc-sasl.args,
	tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-graphics-vnc-sasl.xml,
	tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-graphics-vnc-tls.xml,
	tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-graphics-vnc.xml,
	tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-input-xen.xml: Add <video>
	element for testing graphics adapter
	* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: Add QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_VGA flag
	* tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c: Add missing graphics-vnc-sasl/tls tests

Qemu < 0.10.0 did not support it, and virt-* tools now try to add this by
default, so it's extra important we ensure the option exists.

* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: Revert the change,
"tests: diagnose open failure" of 2009-01-30.
* tests/testutils.c (virtTestLoadFile): Diagnose failure here.

* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c (testCompareXMLToArgvFiles): Diagnose
failure to open an input file.