Found with 'git grep "= 1"'.

Setting of local variables in virStorageBackendCreateQemuImgCmd was
unnecessarily cluttered with ternary operators and repeated testing of
of conditions.

This patch refactors the function to use if statements and improves
error reporting in case inputvol is specified but does not contain
target path. Previously we would complain about "unknown storage vol
type 0" instead of the actual problem.

Instead of a unknown flag error report that metadata pre-allocation is
not supported with the requested volume creation method.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=969982

Comply with the coding standard and save a few lines.

As the document for "virsh-resize" says:
<...>
Attempts to shrink the volume will fail unless I<--shrink> is present;
</...>

This makes sense as it at least prevent the user shrinking the important
data of volume without a notice.

The document for "vol-resize" says the new capacity will be sparse
unless "--allocate" is specified, however, the "--allocate" flag
is never implemented. This implements the "--allocate" flag for
fs backend's raw type volume, based on posix_fallocate and the
syscall SYS_fallocate.

qemu-img resize will fail with "The new size must be a multiple of 512"
if libvirt doesn't round it first.
This fixes rhbz#951495
Signed-off-by: NChristophe Fergeau <cfergeau@redhat.com>

These all existed before virfile.c was created, and for some reason
weren't moved.

This is mostly straightfoward, although the syntax rule prohibiting
write() had to be changed to have an exception for virfile.c instead
of virutil.c.

This movement pointed out that there is a function called
virBuildPath(), and another almost identical function called
virFileBuildPath(). They really should be a single function, which
I'll take care of as soon as I figure out what the arglist should look
like.

This resolves:

     https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=851411
     https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=955500

The first problem was that virFileOpenAs was returning fd (-1) in one
of the error cases rather than ret (-errno), so the caller thought
that the error was EPERM rather than ENOENT.

The second problem was that some log messages in the general purpose
qemuOpenFile() function would always say "Failed to create" even if
the caller hadn't included O_CREAT (i.e. they were trying to open an
existing file).

This fixes virFileOpenAs to jump down to the error return (which
returns ret instead of fd) in the previously mentioned incorrect
failure case of virFileOpenAs(), removes all error logging from
virFileOpenAs() (since the callers report it), and modifies
qemuOpenFile to appropriately use "open" or "create" in its log
messages.

NB: I seriously considered removing logging from all callers of
virFileOpenAs(), but there is at least one case where the caller
doesn't want virFileOpenAs() to log any errors, because it's just
going to try again (qemuOpenFile()). We can't simply make a silent
variation of virFileOpenAs() though, because qemuOpenFile() can't make
the decision about whether or not it wants to retry until after
virFileOpenAs() has already returned an error code.

Likewise, I also considered changing virFileOpenAs() to return -1 with
errno set on return, and may still do that, but only as a separate
patch, as it obscures the intent of this patch too much.

If the volume is of a clustered volume group, and not active, the
related pool APIs fails on opening /dev/vg/lv. If the volume is
suspended, it hangs on open(2) the volume.

Though the best solution is to expose the volume status in volume
XML, and even better to provide API to activate/deactivate the volume,
but it's not the work I want to touch currently. Volume status in
other status is just fine to skip.

About the 5th field of lv_attr (from man lvs[8])
<quote>
 5 State: (a)ctive, (s)uspended, (I)nvalid snapshot, invalid
   (S)uspended snapshot, snapshot (m)erge failed,suspended
   snapshot (M)erge failed, mapped (d)evice present without
   tables,  mapped device present with (i)nactive table
</quote>

virAsprintf(&foo, "%s", bar) is wasteful compared to
foo = strdup(bar) (or eventually, VIR_STRDUP(foo, bar),
but one thing at a time...).

Noticed while reviewing Laine's attempt to clean up broken
qemu:///session.

* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_asprintf): Enhance rule.
* src/esx/esx_storage_backend_vmfs.c
(esxStorageBackendVMFSVolumeLookupByKey): Fix offender.
* src/network/bridge_driver.c (networkStateInitialize): Likewise.
* src/nwfilter/nwfilter_dhcpsnoop.c (virNWFilterSnoopDHCPOpen):
Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_backend_sheepdog.c
(virStorageBackendSheepdogRefreshVol): Likewise.
* src/util/vircgroup.c (virCgroupAddTaskStrController): Likewise.
* src/util/virdnsmasq.c (addnhostsAdd): Likewise.
* src/xen/block_stats.c (xenLinuxDomainDeviceID): Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_driver.c (xenUnifiedConnectOpen): Likewise.
* tools/virsh.c (vshGetTypedParamValue): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

commit 7c9a2d88 missed adding in a few #include "virstring.h"s, causing
builds to fail.

The source code base needs to be adapted as well. Some files
include virutil.h just for the string related functions (here,
the include is substituted to match the new file), some include
virutil.h without any need (here, the include is removed), and
some require both.

POSIX says that both basename() and dirname() may return static
storage (aka they need not be thread-safe); and that they may but
not must modify their input argument.  Furthermore, <libgen.h>
is not available on all platforms.  For these reasons, you should
never use these functions in a multi-threaded library.

Gnulib instead recommends a way to avoid the portability nightmare:
gnulib's "dirname.h" provides useful thread-safe counterparts.  The
obvious dir_name() and base_name() are GPL (because they malloc(),
but call exit() on failure) so we can't use them; but the LGPL
variants mdir_name() (malloc's or returns NULL) and last_component
(always points into the incoming string without modifying it,
differing from basename semantics only on corner cases like the
empty string that we shouldn't be hitting in the first place) are
already in use in libvirt.  This finishes the swap over to the safe
functions.

* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_libgen): New rule.
* src/util/vircgroup.c: Fix offenders.
* src/parallels/parallels_storage.c (parallelsPoolAddByDomain):
Likewise.
* src/parallels/parallels_network.c (parallelsGetBridgedNetInfo):
Likewise.
* src/node_device/node_device_udev.c (udevProcessSCSIHost)
(udevProcessSCSIDevice): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_backend_disk.c
(virStorageBackendDiskDeleteVol): Likewise.
* src/util/virpci.c (virPCIGetDeviceAddressFromSysfsLink):
Likewise.
* src/util/virstoragefile.h (_virStorageFileMetadata): Avoid false
positive.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Ensure that all drivers implementing public APIs use a
naming convention for their implementation that matches
the public API name.

eg for the public API   virDomainCreate make sure QEMU
uses qemuDomainCreate and not qemuDomainStart
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

It will simplify later work if the sub-drivers have dedicated
APIs / field names. ie virNetworkDriver should have
virDrvNetworkOpen and virDrvNetworkClose methods
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Ensure that the driver struct field names match the public
API names. For an API virXXXX we must have a driver struct
field xXXXX. ie strip the leading 'vir' and lowercase any
leading uppercase letters.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

libvirt/HACKING suggests omitting braces with a
single-line body; this patch fixes the coding style
problem for the Sheepdog storage backend driver.
Signed-off-by: NHarry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Pushed under trivial rule

This finds the parent for vHBA by iterating over all the HBA
which supports vport_ops capability on the host, and return
the first one which is online, not saturated (vports in use
is less than max_vports).

startPool creates the vHBA if it's not existed yet, stopPool destroys
the vHBA. Also to support autostart, checkPool will creates the vHBA
if it's not existed yet.

The helper iterates over sysfs, to find out the matched scsi host
name by comparing the wwnn,wwpn pair. It will be used by checkPool
and refreshPool of storage scsi backend. New helper getAdapterName
is introduced in storage_backend_scsi.c, which uses the new util
helper virGetFCHostNameByWWN to get the fc_host adapter name.

It's only used by iscsi backend.

node device driver names the HBA like "scsi_host5", but storage
driver uses "host5", which could make the user confused. This
changes them to be consistent. However, for back-compat reason,
adapter name like "host5" is still supported.

This introduces 4 new attributes for storage pool source adapter.
E.g.

<adapter type='fc_host' parent='scsi_host5' wwnn='20000000c9831b4b' wwpn='10000000c9831b4b'/>

Attribute 'type' can be either 'scsi_host' or 'fc_host', and defaults
to 'scsi_host' if attribute 'name' is specified. I.e. It's optional
for 'scsi_host' adapter, for back-compat reason. However, mandatory
for 'fc_host' adapter and any new future adapter types. Attribute
'parent' is to specify the parent for the fc_host adapter.

* docs/formatstorage.html.in:
  - Add documents for the 4 new attrs
* docs/schemas/storagepool.rng:
  - Add RNG schema
* src/conf/storage_conf.c:
  - Parse and format the new XMLs
* src/conf/storage_conf.h:
  - New struct virStoragePoolSourceAdapter, replace "char *adapter" with it;
  - New enum virStoragePoolSourceAdapterType
* src/libvirt_private.syms:
  - Export TypeToString and TypeFromString
* src/phyp/phyp_driver.c:
  - Replace "adapter" with "adapter.data.name", which is member of the union
    of the new struct virStoragePoolSourceAdapter now. Later patch will
    add the checking, as "adapter.data.name" is only valid for "scsi_host"
    adapter.
* src/storage/storage_backend_scsi.c:
  - Like above
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlin/pool-scsi-type-scsi-host.xml:
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlin/pool-scsi-type-fc-host.xml:
  - New test for 'fc_host' and "scsi_host" adapter
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlout/pool-scsi.xml:
  - Change the expected output, as the 'type' defaults to 'scsi_host' if 'name"
    specified now
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlout/pool-scsi-type-scsi-host.xml:
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlout/pool-scsi-type-fc-host.xml:
  - New test
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmltest.c:
  - Include the test

There are a number of places which generate cast alignment
warnings, which are difficult or impossible to address. Use
pragmas to disable the warnings in these few places

conf/nwfilter_conf.c: In function 'virNWFilterRuleDetailsParse':
conf/nwfilter_conf.c:1806:16: warning: cast increases required alignment of target type [-Wcast-align]
         item = (nwItemDesc *)((char *)nwf + att[idx].dataIdx);
conf/nwfilter_conf.c: In function 'virNWFilterRuleDefDetailsFormat':
conf/nwfilter_conf.c:3238:16: warning: cast increases required alignment of target type [-Wcast-align]
         item = (nwItemDesc *)((char *)def + att[i].dataIdx);

storage/storage_backend_mpath.c: In function 'virStorageBackendCreateVols':
storage/storage_backend_mpath.c:247:17: warning: cast increases required alignment of target type [-Wcast-align]
         names = (struct dm_names *)(((char *)names) + next);

nwfilter/nwfilter_dhcpsnoop.c: In function 'virNWFilterSnoopDHCPDecode':
nwfilter/nwfilter_dhcpsnoop.c:994:15: warning: cast increases required alignment of target type [-Wcast-align]
         pip = (struct iphdr *) pep->eh_data;
nwfilter/nwfilter_dhcpsnoop.c:1004:11: warning: cast increases required alignment of target type [-Wcast-align]
     pup = (struct udphdr *) ((char *) pip + (pip->ihl << 2));

nwfilter/nwfilter_learnipaddr.c: In function 'procDHCPOpts':
nwfilter/nwfilter_learnipaddr.c:327:33: warning: cast increases required alignment of target type [-Wcast-align]
                 uint32_t *tmp = (uint32_t *)&dhcpopt->value;
nwfilter/nwfilter_learnipaddr.c: In function 'learnIPAddressThread':
nwfilter/nwfilter_learnipaddr.c:501:43: warning: cast increases required alignment of target type [-Wcast-align]
                     struct iphdr *iphdr = (struct iphdr*)(packet +
nwfilter/nwfilter_learnipaddr.c:538:43: warning: cast increases required alignment of target type [-Wcast-align]
                     struct iphdr *iphdr = (struct iphdr*)(packet +
nwfilter/nwfilter_learnipaddr.c:544:48: warning: cast increases required alignment of target type [-Wcast-align]
                         struct udphdr *udphdr= (struct udphdr *)
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

When creating a logical volume with virStorageVolCreateXMLFrom,
"qemu-img convert" is called internally if clonevol is a file volume.
Then, vol->target.format is used as output_fmt parameter but the
target.format of logical volumes is always 0 because logical volumes
haven't the volume format type element.

Fortunately, 0 was treated as RAW file format before commit f772b3d9,
so there was no problem. But now, 0 is treated as the type of none,
qemu-img fails with "Unknown file format 'none'".

This patch fixes this issue by treating output block devices as RAW
file format like for input block devices.
Signed-off-by: NAtsushi Kumagai <kumagai-atsushi@mxc.nes.nec.co.jp>

When logical pool has no PVs associated with itself (user-created),
virCommandFree(cmd) is called twice with the same pointer and that
causes a segfault in daemon.

virStorageBackendRBDRefreshPool() first allocates an array big enough
to hold 1024 names, then calls rbd_list(), which returns ERANGE if the
array isn't big enough. When that happens, the VIR_ALLOC_N is called
again with a larger size. Unfortunately, the original array isn't
freed before allocating a new one.

This patch plugs two memory leaks, removes some useless and confusing
constructs and renames renames "cleanup" label as "error" since it is
only used for error path rather then being common for both success and
error paths.

Change the various "return -1" to "break".  Avoids Coverity error and
perhaps other/future analyzer issues.

uid_t and gid_t are opaque types, ranging from s32 to u32 to u64.

Explicitly cast the magic -1 to the appropriate type.
Signed-off-by: NPhilipp Hahn <hahn@univention.de>

uid_t and gid_t are opaque types, ranging from s32 to u32 to u64.

Explicitly cast them to unsigned int for printing.
Signed-off-by: NPhilipp Hahn <hahn@univention.de>

For really old qemu-img binaries which do not support specifying
the format of the backing file, display a DEBUG message instead of
INFO that this can't be done.