The port allocation APIs are currently called unconditionally for all
types of NIC, but (mostly) only do anything for NICs with type=network.

The exception is the port allocate API which does some validation even
for NICs with type!=network. Relying on this validation is flawed,
however, since the network driver may not even be installed. IOW virt
drivers must not delegate validation to the network driver for NICs
with type != network.

This change allows us to report errors when the virtual network driver
is not registered.
Reviewed-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Standardize on putting the _LAST enum value on the second line
of VIR_ENUM_IMPL invocations. Later patches that add string labels
to VIR_ENUM_IMPL will push most of these to the second line anyways,
so this saves some noise.
Signed-off-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>

This reverts commit a5e16020.

Getting rid of unistd.h from our headers will require more work than
just fixing the broken mingw build. Revert it until I have a more
complete proposal.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>

util/virutil.h bogously included unistd.h. Drop it and replace it by
including it directly where needed.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

All Xen domains have a xenbus device. Implicitly add one if not
already explicitly specified in the domain config.
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Missing semicolon at the end of macros can confuse some analyzers
(like cppcheck <filename>). VIR_ONCE_GLOBAL_INIT is almost
exclusively called without an ending semicolon, but let's
standardize on using one like the other macros.

Add a dummy struct definition at the end of the macro, so
the compiler will require callers to add a semicolon.
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>

In many files there are header comments that contain an Author:
statement, supposedly reflecting who originally wrote the code.
In a large collaborative project like libvirt, any non-trivial
file will have been modified by a large number of different
contributors. IOW, the Author: comments are quickly out of date,
omitting people who have made significant contribitions.

In some places Author: lines have been added despite the person
merely being responsible for creating the file by moving existing
code out of another file. IOW, the Author: lines give an incorrect
record of authorship.

With this all in mind, the comments are useless as a means to identify
who to talk to about code in a particular file. Contributors will always
be better off using 'git log' and 'git blame' if they need to  find the
author of a particular bit of code.

This commit thus deletes all Author: comments from the source and adds
a rule to prevent them reappearing.

The Copyright headers are similarly misleading and inaccurate, however,
we cannot delete these as they have legal meaning, despite being largely
inaccurate. In addition only the copyright holder is permitted to change
their respective copyright statement.
Reviewed-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

If domain is killed with `xl destroy`, libvirt will not notice it and
still report the domain as running. Also trying to destroy the domain
through libvirt will fail. The only way to recover from such a situation
is to restart libvirt daemon. The problem is that even though libxl
report LIBXL_EVENT_TYPE_DOMAIN_DEATH, libvirt ignore it as all the
domain cleanup is done in a function actually destroying the domain. If
destroy is done outside of libvirt, there is no place where it would be
handled.

Fix this by doing domain cleanup in LIBXL_EVENT_TYPE_DOMAIN_DEATH too.
To avoid doing it twice, add a ignoreDeathEvent flag
libxlDomainObjPrivate, set when the domain death is triggered by libvirt
itself.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

V2 of the libxl soft reset patch, which was pushed as commit da4b0fd9,
dropped the hunk that disposed of the libxl_domain_config object. Add
the missing hunk to properly dispose the object.
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

The pvops Linux kernel implements machine_ops.crash_shutdown as

static void xen_hvm_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
        native_machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
        xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_soft_reset);
}

but currently the libxl driver does not handle the soft reset
shutdown event. As a result, the guest domain never proceeds
past xen_reboot(), making it impossible for HVM domains to save
a crash dump using kexec.

This patch adds support for handling the soft reset event by
calling libxl_domain_soft_reset() and re-enabling domain death
events, which is similar to the xl tool handling of soft reset
shutdown event.
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
ACKed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

There are too many goto labels in libxlDomainShutdownThread. Convert the
'destroy' and 'restart' labels to helper functions, leaving only the
commonly used pattern of 'endjob' and 'cleanup' labels.
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
ACKed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

In libxlDomainShutdownThread, virObjectEventStateQueue is needlessly
called in the destroy and restart labels. The cleanup label aready
queues whatever event was created based on libxl_shutdown_reason.
There is no need to handle destroy and restart differently.
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
ACKed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Currently the libxl driver claims support for Xen >= 4.4, but
Xen 4.4 and 4.5 are no longer supported upstream. Let's increase
the minimum supported Xen version to 4.6 and change the defined
LIBXL_API_VERSION to 0x040500, which is the API version defined
when Xen 4.6 was released.

Since Xen 4.6 contains a pkgconfig file, drop the now unused code
that falls back to using LIBVIRT_CHECK_LIB in the absence of
pkgconfig file. In addition, bumping the LIBXL_API_VERSION
required adjusting the calls to libxl_set_vcpuaffinity to account
for the extra parameter in the 0x040500 version of the API.
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMarek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

And replace all calls with virObjectEventStateQueue such that:

    libxlDomainEventQueue(driver, event);

becomes:

    virObjectEventStateQueue(driver->domainEventState, event);

And remove NULL checking from all callers.
Signed-off-by: NAnya Harter <aharter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Per-domain log files were introduced in commit a30b08b7. The FILE
objects associated with these log files are stored in a hash table
using domid as a key. When a domain is shutdown, destroyed, or
otherwise powered-off, the FILE object is removed from the hash table,
where the free function will close the FILE.

Unfortunately the call to remove the FILE from the hash table occurs
after setting domid=-1 in the libxlDomainCleanup() function. The
object is never removed from the hash table, the free function is
never called, and the underlying fd is leaked. Fix by removing the
FILE object from the hash table before setting domid=-1.
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Rework the code such that virDomainObjListFindByID will always
return a locked/ref counted object so that the callers can
always do the same cleanup logic to call virDomainObjEndAPI.
Makes accessing the objects much more consistent.

NB:
There were 2 callers (lxcDomainLookupByID and qemuDomainLookupByID)
that were already using the ByID name, but not virDomainObjEndAPI -
these were changed as well in this update/patch.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

So far we are repeating the following lines over and over:

  if (!(virSomeObjectClass = virClassNew(virClassForObject(),
                             "virSomeObject",
                             sizeof(virSomeObject),
                             virSomeObjectDispose)))
      return -1;

While this works, it is impossible to do some checking. Firstly,
the class name (the 2nd argument) doesn't match the name in the
code in all cases (the 3rd argument). Secondly, the current style
is needlessly verbose. This commit turns example into following:

  if (!(VIR_CLASS_NEW(virSomeObject,
                      virClassForObject)))
      return -1;
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Preparation for global nestedhvm configuration - libxlMakeDomBuildInfo
needs access to libxlDriverConfig.
No functional change.

Adjusting tests require slightly more mockup functions, because of
libxlDriverConfigNew() call.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

All Xen PV and HVM with PV driver support a memory balloon device,
which cannot be disabled through the toolstack. Model the device
in the libxl driver, similar to the recently removed xend-based
driver.
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Range check in virPortAllocatorSetUsed is not useful anymore
when we manage ports for entire unsigned short range values.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Shirokovskiy <nshirokovskiy@virtuozzo.com>

Currently virt drivers will call directly into the network driver impl
to allocate domain interface devices where type=network. This introduces
a callback system to allow us to decouple the virt drivers from the
network driver.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

vif-* scripts support it for a long time, and expect addresses to be
separated by spaces. Add appropriate support to libxl driver.
Reviewed-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

This patch generates a NUMA distance-aware libxl description from the
information extracted from a NUMA distance-aware libvirt XML file.

By default, if no NUMA node distance information is supplied in the
libvirt XML file, this patch uses the distances 10 for local and 20
for remote nodes/sockets.
Signed-off-by: NWim ten Have <wim.ten.have@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

There is no need to have two different enums where one has the same
values as the other one with some additions.

Currently for on_poweroff and on_reboot we allow only subset of actions
that are allowed for on_crash.  This was covered in parse time using
two different enums.  Now to make sure that we don't allow setting
actions that are not supported we need to check it while validating
domain config.
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

This will help us to get to some data more easily.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

While checking for ABI stability, drivers might pose additional
checks that are not valid for general case. For instance, qemu
driver might check some memory backing attributes because of how
qemu works. But those attributes may work well in other drivers.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Xen feature nestedhvm is the option on Xen 4.4+ which enables
nested virtualization when mode host-passthrough is applied.

nested HVM is enabled by adding below on the target domain;
<cpu mode='host-passthrough'/>

Virtualization on target domain can be disabled by specifying
such under feature policy rule on target name;

[On Intel (VT-x) architecture]
<feature policy='disable' name='vmx'/>

or:

[On AMD (AMD-V) architecture]
<feature policy='disable' name='svm'/>
Signed-off-by: NJoao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NWim ten Have <wim.ten.have@oracle.com>

The libxl code was checking that a 'char *' was != '\0', instead
of checking the first element in the string
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

When a user does not explicitly set a <driver> in the disk config,
libvirt defers selection of a default to libxl. This approach works
fine when starting a domain with such configuration or attaching a
disk to a running domain. But when detaching such a disk, libxl
will fail with "unrecognized disk backend type: 0". libxl makes no
attempt to recalculate a default backend (driver) on detach and
simply fails when uninitialized.

This patch updates the libvirt disk config with the backend selected
by libxl when starting a domain or attaching a disk to a running
domain. Another benefit of this approach is that the live XML is
also updated with the backend driver selected by libxl.

When starting a domian, a libxl_domain_config object is created from
virDomainDef. Any virDomainDiskDef devices with a format of
VIR_STORAGE_FILE_NONE are mapped to LIBXL_DISK_FORMAT_RAW in the
corresponding libxl_disk_device, but the virDomainDiskDef format is
never updated to reflect the change.

A better place to set a default format for disk devices is the
device post-parse callback, ensuring the virDomainDiskDef object
reflects the default format.

xen.git commit 57f8b13c changed several of the libxl memory
get/set functions to take 64 bit parameters. The libvirt
libxl driver still uses uint32_t variables for these various
parameters, which is particularly problematic for the
libxl_set_memory_target() function.

When dom0 autoballooning is enabled, libvirt (like xl) determines
the memory needed to start a domain and the memory available. If
memory available is less than memory needed, dom0 is ballooned
down by passing a negative value to libxl_set_memory_target()
'target_memkb' parameter. Prior to xen.git commit 57f8b13c,
'target_memkb' was an int32_t. Subtracting a larger uint32 from
a smaller uint32 and assigning it to int32 resulted in a negative
number. After commit 57f8b13c, the same subtraction is widened
to a int64, resulting in a large positive number. The simple
fix taken by this patch is to assign the difference of the
uint32 values to a temporary int32 variable, which is then
passed to 'target_memkb' parameter of libxl_set_memory_target().

Note that it is undesirable to change libvirt to use 64 bit
variables since it requires setting LIBXL_API_VERSION to 0x040800.
Currently libvirt supports LIBXL_API_VERSION >= 0x040400,
essentially Xen >= 4.4.

For HVM domains, pae is only set in libxl_domain_build_info when
explicitly specified in the hypervisor <features> config. This is
fine for i686 machines, but is incorrect behavior for x86_64 machines
where pae must always be enabled. See the following discussion for
additional details

https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2017-January/msg00254.html

libxl doesn't provide a way to write one log for each domain. Thus
we need to demux the messages. If our logger doesn't know to which
domain to attribute a message, then it will write it to the default
log file.

Starting with Xen 4.9 (commit f9858025 and following), libxl will
write the domain ID in an easy to grab manner. The logger introduced
by this commit will use it to demux the libxl log messages.

Thanks to the default log file, this logger will also work with older
versions of Xen.

Change the virDomainChrDef to use a pointer to 'source' and allocate
that pointer during virDomainChrDefNew.

This has tremendous "fallout" in the rest of the code which mainly
has to change source.$field to source->$field.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

Modeled after the qemuDomainHostdevPrivatePtr (commit id '27726d8c'),
create a privateData pointer in the _virDomainChardevDef to allow storage
of private data for a hypervisor in order to at least temporarily store
secret data for usage during qemuBuildCommandLine.

NB: Since the qemu_parse_command (qemuParseCommandLine) code is not
expecting to restore the secret data, there's no need to add code
code to handle this new structure there.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

This function for some weird reason returns integer instead of
virDomainNetType type. It is important to return the correct type
so that we know what values we can expect.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

And allow libxl to handle channel element which creates a Xen
console visible to the guest as a low-bandwitdh communication
channel. If type is PTY we also fetch the tty after boot using
libxl_channel_getinfo to fetch the tty path. On socket case,
we autogenerate a path if not specified in the XML. Path autogenerated
is slightly different from qemu driver: qemu stores also on
"channels/target" but it creates then a directory per domain with
each channel target name. libxl doesn't appear to have a clear
definition of private files associated with each domain, so for
simplicity we do it slightly different. On qemu each autogenerated
channel goes like:

channels/target/<domain-name>/<target name>

Whereas for libxl:

channels/target/<domain-name>-<target name>

Should note that if path is not specified it won't persist,
existing only on live XML, unless user had initially specified it.
Since support for libxl channels only came on Xen >= 4.5 we therefore
need to conditionally compile it with LIBXL_HAVE_DEVICE_CHANNEL.

After this patch and having a qemu guest agent:
 $ cat domain.xml | grep -a1 channel | head -n 5 | tail -n 4
 <channel type='unix'>
   <source mode='bind' path='/tmp/channel'/>
   <target type='xen' name='org.qemu.guest_agent.0'/>
 </channel>

 $ virsh create domain.xml
 $ echo '{"execute":"guest-network-get-interfaces"}' | socat
 stdio,ignoreeof  unix-connect:/tmp/channel

 {"execute":"guest-network-get-interfaces"}
 {"return": [{"name": "lo", "ip-addresses": [{"ip-address-type": "ipv4",
 "ip-address": "127.0.0.1", "prefix": 8}, {"ip-address-type": "ipv6",
 "ip-address": "::1", "prefix": 128}], "hardware-address":
 "00:00:00:00:00:00"}, {"name": "eth0", "ip-addresses":
 [{"ip-address-type": "ipv4", "ip-address": "10.100.0.6", "prefix": 24},
 {"ip-address-type": "ipv6", "ip-address": "fe80::216:3eff:fe40:88eb",
 "prefix": 64}], "hardware-address": "00:16:3e:40:88:eb"}, {"name":
 "sit0"}]}
Signed-off-by: NJoao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

libxl events are delivered to libvirt via the libxlDomainEventHandler
callback registered with libxl. Documenation in
$xensrc/tools/libxl/libxl_event.h states that the callback "may occur
on any thread in which the application calls libxl". This can result
in deadlock since many of the libvirt callees of libxl hold a lock on
the virDomainObj they are working on. When the callback is invoked, it
attempts to find a virDomainObj corresponding to the domain ID provided
by libxl. Searching the domain obj list results in locking each obj
before checking if it is active, and its ID equals the requested ID.
Deadlock is possible when attempting to lock an obj that is already
locked further up the call stack. Indeed, Max Ustermann reported an
instance of this deadlock

https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2015-November/msg00130.html

Guido Rossmueller also recently stumbled across it

https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2016-September/msg00287.html

Fix the deadlock by moving the lookup of virDomainObj to the
libxlDomainShutdownThread. After this patch, libxl events are
enqueued on the libvirt side and processed by dedicated thread,
avoiding the described deadlock.
Reported-by: NMax Ustermann <ustermann78@web.de>
Reported-by: NGuido Rossmueller <Guido.Rossmueller@gdata.de>