One of the mitigation methods for TAA[1] is to disable TSX
support on the host system.  Linux added a mechanism to disable
TSX globally through the kernel command line, and many Linux
distributions now default to tsx=off.  This makes existing CPU
models that have HLE and RTM enabled not usable anymore.

Add new versions of all CPU models that have the HLE and RTM
features enabled, that can be used when TSX is disabled in the
host system.

On systems disabling the features without those types defined
in cpu-maps users end up without modern CPU types in the list
of usable CPUs to use in the likes of virsh domcapabilities
or tools higher in the stack like virt-manager.

This adds:
-Cascadelake-Server-noTSX
-Icelake-Client-noTSX
-Icelake-Server-noTSX
-Skylake-Server-noTSX-IBRS
-Skylake-Client-noTSX-IBRS

Introduced in QEMU by commit v4.2.0-rc2-3-g9ab2237f19 (function)
                  and commit v4.2.0-rc2-4-g02fa60d101 (names)

References:

    [1] TAA, TSX asynchronous Abort:
        https://software.intel.com/security-software-guidance/insights/deep-dive-intel-transactional-synchronization-extensions-intel-tsx-asynchronous-abort
        https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/hw-vuln/tsx_async_abort.html

Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/libvirt/+bug/1853200Signed-off-by: NChristian Ehrhardt <christian.ehrhardt@canonical.com>
Message-Id: <20200310104806.2723-2-christian.ehrhardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

Based on upstream commit 3e08b2b9cb64. This version already dropped the
pre-historic machine types and supports only machine types starting from
'pc-1.0'.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Since v4.2-rc0, QEMU introduced a builtin rng backend that uses
getrandom() syscall to generate random. Add it to libvirt with the
backend model 'builtin'.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1785091Signed-off-by: NHan Han <hhan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Add Hygon Dhyana CPU model to the processor model.
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NYingle Hou <houyingle@hygon.cn>

Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Now that all pieces are in place (hopefully) let's enable -blockdev.

We base the capability on presence of the fix for 'auto-read-only' on
files so that blockdev works properly, mandate that qemu supports
explicit SCSI id strings to avoid ABI regression and that the fix for
'savevm' is present so that internal snapshots work.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The qemu driver will obey <backingStore> when we support blockdev.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

In a follow-up commit, we will use the domain capabilities to validate
video device configurations, which means that we also need to make sure
that the domain capabilities include the "none" video device.
Reviewed-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathon Jongsma <jjongsma@redhat.com>

commit 9bfcf0f6 added the
QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_RAMFB capability but did not set the domain capability.
This patch sets the domain capability for the ramfb device and updates
the tests.
Reviewed-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathon Jongsma <jjongsma@redhat.com>

For each QEMU version there are usually several different,
architecture-dependedn scenarios that we're interested in testing;
however, since the test matrix has to be explicitly created by
calling DO_TEST_QEMU() multiple times with different arguments, we
end up with spotty coverage.

Fix this by implementing the arch-specific rules in code, which
result in the full coverage for a (version, arch) combo being
automatically achieved with a single call to DO_TEST_QEMU().

Unsurprisingly, this change results in a bunch of extra output
files being created.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

The usual convention is to use ${foo}test.c for the test program
itself and either ${foo}data/ or ${foo}outdata/, depending on
whether it contains both input and output files or only the latter,
for the corresponding data directory.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

086c19d6 added bochs-display capability but didn't fill in the info for
domain capabilities.
Signed-off-by: NFabiano Fidêncio <fidencio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

The KVM assignment was removed in qemu driver in previous commit.
Remove it from domaincapstest too which is hard coding it.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NDaniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>

The model logic is taken from qemuDomainRNGDefValidate
Reviewed-by: NReviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Update the capabilities from a non-upstream version (9c70209b63 is not
in qemu.git) to qemu upstream commit 33d6099906 (2019/06/18) so that we
get the QMP schema 'features' field support and are able to detect that
the 'file' block backend supports dynamic auto-read-only.

Note that I've rebuilt this on a machine with a more modern kernel and
microcode which exposes e.g. the recent CPU bug mitigations, thus I
opted to keep the CPU changes rather than trying to do a franken-caps
by updating only the output of query-qmp-schema.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Introduced in QEMU 3.1.0 by commit
c7a88b52f62b30c04158eeb07f73e3f72221b6a8
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

If a management application wants to use firmware auto selection
feature it can't currently know if the libvirtd it's talking to
support is or not. Moreover, it doesn't know which values that
are accepted for the @firmware attribute of <os/> when parsing
will allow successful start of the domain later, i.e. if the mgmt
application wants to use 'bios' whether there exists a FW
descriptor in the system that describes bios.

This commit then adds 'firmware' enum to <os/> element in
<domainCapabilities/> XML like this:

  <enum name='firmware'>
    <value>bios</value>
    <value>efi</value>
  </enum>

We can see both 'bios' and 'efi' listed which means that there
are descriptors for both found in the system (matched with the
machine type and architecture reported in the domain capabilities
earlier and not shown here).
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

This generates new XML like:

    <disk>
      <enum name='model'>
        <value>virtio</value>
        <value>virtio-transitional</value>
        <value>virtio-non-transitional</value>
      </enum>
    </disk>
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>

We only formatted the <sev> element when QEMU supported the feature when
in fact we should always format the element to make clear that libvirt
knows about the feature and the fact whether it is or isn't supported
depends on QEMU version, in other words if QEMU doesn't support the
feature we're going to format the following into the domain capabilities
XML:

<sev supported='no'/>

This patch also adjusts the RNG schema accordingly in order to reflect
the proposed change.
Signed-off-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Report domaincaps <features><genid supported='yes'/> if the guest
config accepts <genid/> or <genid>$GUID</genid>.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
ACKed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Report <features><vmcoreinfo supported='yes'/> if the guest config
accepts <features><vmcoreinfo state='on'/>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

Add a path for UEFI VMs for AArch32 VMs, based on the path Debian is using.
libvirt is the de facto canonical location for defining where distros
should place these firmware images, so let's define this path here to try
and minimize distro fragmentation.

CPU features which change their value from disabled to enabled between
two calls to query-cpu-model-expansion (the first with no extra
properties set and the second with 'migratable' property set to false)
can be marked as enabled and non-migratable in qemuMonitorCPUModelInfo.

Since the code consuming qemuMonitorCPUModelInfo currently ignores the
migratable flag, this change is effectively changing the CPU model
advertised in domain capabilities to contain all features (even those
which block migration). And this matches what we do for QEMU older than
2.9.0, when we detect all CPUID bits ourselves without asking QEMU.

As a result of this change

    <cpu mode='host-model'>
      <feature name='invtsc' policy='require'/>
    </cpu>

will work with all QEMU versions. Such CPU definition would be forbidden
with QEMU >= 2.9.0 without this patch.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

The static CPU model expansion is designed to return only canonical
names of all CPU properties. To maintain backwards compatibility libvirt
is stuck with different spelling of some of the features, but we need to
use the full expansion to get the additional spellings. In addition to
returning all spelling variants for all properties the full expansion
will contain properties which are not guaranteed to be migration
compatible. Thus, we need to combine both expansions. First we need to
call the static expansion to limit the result to migratable properties.
Then we can use the result of the static expansion as an input to the
full expansion to get both canonical names and their aliases.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

Until now host-model CPU mode tried to enable all CPU features supported
by the host CPU even if QEMU/KVM did not support them. This caused a
number of issues and made host-model quite unreliable. Asking QEMU for
the CPU it can provide and the current host makes host-model much more
robust.

This commit fixes the following bugs:

    https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1018251
    https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1371617
    https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1372581
    https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1404627
    https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=870071

In addition to that, the following bug should be mostly limited to cases
when an unsupported feature is explicitly requested:

    https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1335534Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

QEMU 2.8.0 adds support for unavailable-features in
query-cpu-definitions reply. The unavailable-features array lists CPU
features which prevent a corresponding CPU model from being usable on
current host. It can only be used when all the unavailable features are
disabled. Empty array means the CPU model can be used without
modifications.

We can use unavailable-features for providing CPU model usability info
in domain capabilities XML:

    <domainCapabilities>
      ...
      <cpu>
        <mode name='host-passthrough' supported='yes'/>
        <mode name='host-model' supported='yes'>
          <model fallback='allow'>Skylake-Client</model>
          ...
        </mode>
        <mode name='custom' supported='yes'>
          <model usable='yes'>qemu64</model>
          <model usable='yes'>qemu32</model>
          <model usable='no'>phenom</model>
          <model usable='yes'>pentium3</model>
          <model usable='yes'>pentium2</model>
          <model usable='yes'>pentium</model>
          <model usable='yes'>n270</model>
          <model usable='yes'>kvm64</model>
          <model usable='yes'>kvm32</model>
          <model usable='yes'>coreduo</model>
          <model usable='yes'>core2duo</model>
          <model usable='no'>athlon</model>
          <model usable='yes'>Westmere</model>
          <model usable='yes'>Skylake-Client</model>
          ...
        </mode>
      </cpu>
      ...
    </domainCapabilities>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

CPU models (and especially some additional details which we will start
probing for later) differ depending on the accelerator. Thus we need to
call query-cpu-definitions in both KVM and TCG mode to get all data we
want.

Tests in tests/domaincapstest.c are temporarily switched to TCG to avoid
having to squash even more stuff into this single patch. They will all
be switched back later in separate commits.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

The domain capabilities XML is capable of showing whether each guest CPU
mode is supported or not with a possibility to provide additional
details. This patch enhances host-model capability to advertise the
exact CPU model which will be used as a host-model:

    <cpu>
        ...
        <mode name='host-model' supported='yes'>
            <model fallback='allow'>Broadwell</model>
            <vendor>Intel</vendor>
            <feature policy='disable' name='aes'/>
            <feature policy='require' name='vmx'/>
        </mode>
        ...
    </cpu>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

In case a hypervisor is able to tell us a list of supported CPU models
and whether each CPU models can be used on the current host, we can
propagate this to domain capabilities. This is a better alternative
to calling virConnectCompareCPU for each supported CPU model.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

The patch adds <cpu> element to domain capabilities XML:

    <cpu>
        <mode name='host-passthrough' supported='yes'/>
        <mode name='host-model' supported='yes'/>
        <mode name='custom' supported='yes'>
            <model>Broadwell</model>
            <model>Broadwell-noTSX</model>
            ...
        </mode>
    </cpu>

Applications can use it to inspect what CPU configuration modes are
supported for a specific combination of domain type, emulator binary,
guest architecture and machine type.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>