The remote daemon tries to print out its help text in a couple of giant
blocks of text. This has already lead to duplication of the text for the
privileged vs unprivileged execution mode. With the introduction of more
daemons, this text is going to be duplicated many more times with small
variations. This is very unfriendly to translators as they have to
translate approximately the same text many times with small tweaks.

Splitting the text up into individual strings to print means that each
piece will only need translating once. It also gets rid of all the
layout information from the translated strings, so avoids the problem of
translators breaking formatting by mistake.
Reviewed-by: NChristophe de Dinechin <dinechin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Instead of having each caller pass in the desired logfile name, pass in
the binary name instead. The logging code can then just derive a logfile
name by appending ".log".
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The current libvirtd code for systemd socket activation assumes socket
FDs are passed in the order unix-rw, unix-ro, unix-admin.  There is in
fact no ordering guarantee made by systemd. Applications are expected
to check the address or name associated with each FD to figure out its
identity.

This rewrites libvirtd to make use of the new systemd activation APIs
to make it robust wrt socket ordering changes.
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Libvirtd has long had integration with avahi for advertising libvirtd
using mDNS when TCP/TLS listening is enabled. For a long time the
virt-manager application had support for auto-detecting libvirtds
on the local network using mDNS, but this was removed last year

  commit fc8f8d5d7e3ba80a0771df19cf20e84a05ed2422
  Author: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
  Date:   Sat Oct 6 20:55:31 2018 -0400

    connect: Drop avahi support

    Libvirtd can advertise itself over avahi. The feature is disabled by
    default though and in practice I hear of no one actually using it
    and frankly I don't think it's all that useful

    The 'Open Connection' wizard has a disproportionate amount of code
    devoted to this feature, but I don't think it's useful or worth
    maintaining, so let's drop it

I've never heard of any other applications having support for using
mDNS to detect libvirtd instances. Though it is theoretically possible
something exists out there, it is clearly going to be a niche use case
in the virt ecosystem as a whole.

By removing avahi integration we can cut down the dependency chain for
the basic libvirtd install and reduce our code maint burden.
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The unprivileged libvirtd daemon switched to use the XDG dir layout in
the 0.9.13 release, and included code for moving config files from the
old location. The chances of someone upgrading libvirt from <= 0.9.12
directly to libvirt >= 5.5.0 is close enough to zero that we can
reasonably drop the back compat code.
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Standardize on putting the _LAST enum value on the second line
of VIR_ENUM_IMPL invocations. Later patches that add string labels
to VIR_ENUM_IMPL will push most of these to the second line anyways,
so this saves some noise.
Signed-off-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>

The order in which drivers are registered is important because
their stateInitialize and stateAutoStart callback are called in
that order. Well, stateAutoStart is going away and therefore if
there is some dependency between two drivers (e.g. when
initializing storage driver expects secret driver to be available
already), the registration of such drivers must happen in correct
order.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Missing semicolon at the end of macros can confuse some analyzers
(like cppcheck <filename>), and we have a mix of semicolon and
non-semicolon usage through the code. Let's standardize on using
a semicolon for VIR_ENUM_IMPL calls.

Move the verify() statement to the end of the macro and drop
the semicolon, so the compiler will require callers to add a
semicolon.

While we are touching these call sites, standardize on putting
the closing parenth on its own line, as discussed here:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2019-January/msg00750.htmlReviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>

Missing semicolon at the end of macros can confuse some analyzers
(like cppcheck <filename>), and we have a mix of semicolon and
non-semicolon usage through the code. Let's standardize on using
a semicolon for VIR_ENUM_DECL calls.

Drop the semicolon from the final statement of the macro, so
the compiler will require callers to add a semicolon.
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>

The driver is unmaintained, untested and severely broken for
quite some time now. Since nobody even reported any issue with it
let us drop it.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

In many files there are header comments that contain an Author:
statement, supposedly reflecting who originally wrote the code.
In a large collaborative project like libvirt, any non-trivial
file will have been modified by a large number of different
contributors. IOW, the Author: comments are quickly out of date,
omitting people who have made significant contribitions.

In some places Author: lines have been added despite the person
merely being responsible for creating the file by moving existing
code out of another file. IOW, the Author: lines give an incorrect
record of authorship.

With this all in mind, the comments are useless as a means to identify
who to talk to about code in a particular file. Contributors will always
be better off using 'git log' and 'git blame' if they need to  find the
author of a particular bit of code.

This commit thus deletes all Author: comments from the source and adds
a rule to prevent them reappearing.

The Copyright headers are similarly misleading and inaccurate, however,
we cannot delete these as they have legal meaning, despite being largely
inaccurate. In addition only the copyright holder is permitted to change
their respective copyright statement.
Reviewed-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

All of the ones being removed are pulled in by internal.h. The only
exception is sanlock which expects the application to include <stdint.h>
before sanlock's headers, because sanlock prototypes use fixed width
int, but they don't include stdint.h themselves, so we have to leave
that one in place.
Signed-off-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

This reverts commit 3251fc9c.

Jansson cannot parse QEMU's quirky JSON.
Revert back to yajl.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1614569Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Explicitly call virJSONInitialize at startup of the libvirt daemon so
that we are sure that the symbols in the compat library are properly
loaded. This will prevent any random failure from happening later on
when the daemon would want to use the JSON parser.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>

Remove the callbacks that the nwfilter driver registers with the domain
object config layer. Instead make the current helper methods call into
the public API for creating/deleting nwfilter bindings.
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Now that GnuTLS is a requirement, we can drop a lot of
conditionally built code. However, not all ifdef-s can go because
we still want libvirt_setuid to build without gnutls.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The libvirtd daemon currently ignores the return status of
virDriverLoadModule entirely. This is way too loose, resulting in many
important problems going undiagnosed, resulting in a libvirtd that may
never work correctly. We should only ignore a non-existant module, and
pass back any fatal errors.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Currently the driver module loading code does not report an error if the
driver module is physically missing on disk. This is useful for distro
packaging optional pieces. When the daemons are split up into one daemon
per driver, we will expect module loading to always succeed. If a driver
is not desired, the entire daemon should not be installed.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The Xen driver was recently deleted, but libvirtd has left over code
that tries to use it. Fortunately this is dead code because WITH_XEN
will never be defined anymore.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The libvirtd daemon has some arbitrary logic to drop privileges, but
only on Solaris platforms. This was added during Xen days, when Xen was
the only driver running in libvirtd. There's no expectation or testing
that this works with the new libxl stack, nor whether dropping
privileges breaks any of the secondary drivers. Finally, we'll be
splitting drivers out into their own independant daemons, so this won't
be applicable to libvirtd in future anyway.

The remote driver client meanwhile arbitrarily disables daemon
auto-spawn when connecting as non-root, breaking a key feature of
libvirt unprivileged connections.

Since we've not had any contributions for Solaris since circa 2012
and we don't do any CI testing we should consider this platform
unmaintained and thus reasonable to remove this cruft. If someone steps
forward to maintain Solaris again, this code would need re-evaluating to
come up with something more targetted.

There's various __sun conditionals in the Xen driver code, but those are
not touched. This is all for the legacy Xen driver, which will be
entirely removed at some point in future, so not benefit to hacking out
just the Solaris parts.
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Remove unneeded global variables and convert them into local variables
where they're needed.
Signed-off-by: NMarc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NBjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NBoris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

It is possible to deadlock libvirtd when concurrently starting a domain
and restarting the daemon. Threads involved in the deadlock are

Thread 4 (Thread 0x7fc13b53e700 (LWP 64084)):
/lib64/libpthread.so.0
    at util/virthread.c:154
    at qemu/qemu_monitor.c:1083
    cmd=0x7fc110017700, scm_fd=-1, reply=0x7fc13b53d318) at
qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c:305
cmd=0x7fc110017700,
    reply=0x7fc13b53d318) at qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c:335
    at qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c:1298
    at qemu/qemu_monitor.c:1697
    vm=0x7fc110003d00, asyncJob=QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_START) at qemu/qemu_process.c:1763
vm=0x7fc110003d00,
    asyncJob=6, logCtxt=0x7fc1100089c0) at qemu/qemu_process.c:1835
    vm=0x7fc110003d00, asyncJob=6, logCtxt=0x7fc1100089c0) at
qemu/qemu_process.c:2180
driver=0x7fc12004e1e0,
    vm=0x7fc110003d00, asyncJob=QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_START, incoming=0x0, snapshot=0x0,
    vmop=VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_OP_CREATE, flags=17) at qemu/qemu_process.c:6111
driver=0x7fc12004e1e0,
    vm=0x7fc110003d00, updatedCPU=0x0, asyncJob=QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_START,
migrateFrom=0x0,
    migrateFd=-1, migratePath=0x0, snapshot=0x0,
vmop=VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_OP_CREATE,
    flags=17) at qemu/qemu_process.c:6334
    xml=0x7fc110000ed0 "<!--\nWARNING: THIS IS AN AUTO-GENERATED FILE.
CHANGES TO IT ARE LIKELY TO BE\nOVERWRITTEN AND LOST. Changes to this xml
configuration should be made using:\n  virsh edit testvv\nor other
applicati"..., flags=0) at qemu/qemu_driver.c:1776
...

Thread 1 (Thread 0x7fc143c66880 (LWP 64081)):
/lib64/libpthread.so.0
    at util/virthread.c:122
conf/nwfilter_conf.c:159
sig=0x7ffe0a831e30,
    opaque=0x0) at remote/remote_daemon.c:724
    opaque=0x558c5328b230) at rpc/virnetdaemon.c:654
    at util/vireventpoll.c:508
rpc/virnetdaemon.c:858
remote/remote_daemon.c:1496
(gdb) thr 1
[Switching to thread 1 (Thread 0x7fc143c66880 (LWP 64081))]
/lib64/libpthread.so.0
(gdb) f 1
    at util/virthread.c:122
122	    pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&m->lock);
(gdb) p updateLock
$1 = {lock = {__data = {__lock = 0, __nr_readers = 1, __readers_wakeup = 0,
      __writer_wakeup = 0, __nr_readers_queued = 0, __nr_writers_queued = 1,
__writer = 0,
      __shared = 0, __rwelision = 0 '\000', __pad1 = "\000\000\000\000\000\000",
      __pad2 = 0, __flags = 0},
    __size = "\000\000\000\000\001", '\000' <repeats 15 times>, "\001",
'\000' <repeats 34 times>, __align = 4294967296}}

Reloading of the nwfilter driver is stuck waiting for a write lock, which
already has a reader (from qemuDomainCreateXML) in the critical section.
Since the reload occurs in the context of the main event loop thread,
libvirtd becomes deadlocked. The deadlock can be avoided by offloading
the reload work to a thread.
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Having a daemon/ directory makes little sense from a code structure
point of view, as 90% of the code that is built into libvirtd already
lives in the src/ directory. The virtlockd and virlogd daemons also live
entirely in src/{locking,logging} directories. This moves the source
code for libvirtd into src/remote/, alongside the client code.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The admin server functionality is a generic concept that should be wired
up into all libvirt daemons, but is currently integrated with the
libvirtd code. Move it all into the src/admin directory to prepare for
broader reuse.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Replace the error message during startup of libvirtd with an info
message if audit_level < 2 and audit is not supported by the
kernel. Audit is not supported by the current kernel if the kernel
does not have audit compiled in or if audit is disabled (e.g. by the
kernel cmdline).
Signed-off-by: NMarc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NBoris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Current cleanup processing is ad-hoc at best - it's led to a couple of
strange and hard to diagnose timing problems and crashes.

So rather than perform cleanup in a somewhat random order, let's
perform cleanup in the exact opposite order of startup.

NB: It is possible that virNetlinkEventServerStart fails and we jump
to cleanup before driversInitialized has been set. That could leave
things inconsistent; however, resolution of that possibility is perhaps
more trouble than it's worth to handle.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

Let's be sure we can get a Daemon object before the server object.
This is a more "orderly" way to do things since the svr object would
be added to the dmn object afterwards.

Once we have forked the daemon successfully, let's claim the pidfile
immediately rather than waiting for setup of run_dir.

Commit 94c465d0 refactored the logging setup phase but introduced an
issue, where the daemon ignores verbose mode when there are no outputs
defined and the default must be used. The problem is that the default
output was determined too early, thus ignoring the potential '--verbose'
option taking effect. This patch postpones the creation of the default
output to the very last moment when nothing else can change. Since the
default output is only created during the init phase, it's safe to leave
the pointer as NULL for a while, but it will be set eventually, thus not
affecting runtime.
Patch also adjusts both the other daemons.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1442947Signed-off-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>

Driver modules proved to be reliable for a long time. Since support for
not building modules complicates the code and makefiles drop it.
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The DBus conditional was renamed way back:

  commit da77f04e
  Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
  Date:   Thu Sep 20 15:05:39 2012 +0100

    Convert HAVE_DBUS to WITH_DBUS

but the shutdown inhibit code was not updated. Thus libvirt
was never inhibiting shutdown by a logged in user when VMs
are running.
Reviewed-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Right now, there is a lot of exit points from the function.
Depending on their position they need to copy the same free
calls. This goes against our style where we usually have just one
exit point from the function which also does the necessary free.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

@rundir, allocated by virGetUserRuntimeDirectory, is leaked in case
virFileMakePath fails.
Signed-off-by: NXi Xu <xu.xi8@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>

SASL context would be initialized even if the corresponding TCP or TLS
sockets are not enabled.

fe772f24 attempted to fix the symptom by commenting out the settings,
but that did not fix the root cause. 3c647ee4 later reverted those
changes so that the more secure algorithm is used.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1450095

When providing explicit x509 cert/key paths in libvirtd.conf,
the user must provide all three. If one or more is missed,
this leads to obscure errors at runtime when negotiating
the TLS session
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Pass the registration function name to virDriverLoadModule so that we
can later call specific functions if necessary (e.g. for testing
purposes). This gets rid of the rather ugly automatic name generator and
unifies the code to load/initialize the modules.

It's also clear which registration function gets called.

Since a successful completion of the calls to openvswitch is expected
a longer timeout should be able to be chosen to account for loaded systems.
Therefore this patch provides the ability to specify the timeout value for
openvswitch calls in the libvirtd configuration file.
Signed-off-by: NBoris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NBjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Now that virLog{Get,Set}DefaultOutput routines are introduced we can wire them
up to the daemon's logging initialization code. Also, change the order of
operations a bit so that we still strictly honor our precedence of settings:
cmdline > env > config now that outputs and filters are not appended anymore.
Signed-off-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>