Both pcie-to-pci-bridge and dmi-to-pci-bridge can be used to
create a traditional PCI topology in a pure PCIe guest such as
those using the x86_64/q35 or aarch64/virt machine type;
however, the former should be preferred, as it doesn't need to
obey limitation of real hardware and is completely
architecture-agnostic.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1520821Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

The new controller will not yet be used automatically by
libvirt, but at this point it's already possible to configure
a guest to use it.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

Instead of first listing the models on their own, and then
listing them again grouped by the libvirt release they were
introduced in, have a single list.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

Using the 'require' value for the 'policy' attribute indicates
that the guest will have the feature so the host CPU does not
need to support it if the hypervisor can emulate it.

E.g. 'x2apic' is emulated by QEMU even if the host does not support it:

    <feature policy='require' name='x2apic'/>
Signed-off-by: NKashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>

QEMU on S390 (since v2.11) can support virtio input ccw devices.
So build the qemu command line for ccw devices.

Also add test cases for virtio-{keyboard, mouse, tablet}-ccw.
Signed-off-by: NFarhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBoris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

QEMU on S390 (since v2.11) can support the virtio-gpu-ccw device,
which can be used as a video device.
Signed-off-by: NFarhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This type of information defines attributes of a system
chassis, such as SMBIOS Chassis Asset Tag.

access inside VM (for example)
Linux:   /sys/class/dmi/id/chassis_asset_tag.
Windows: (Get-WmiObject Win32_SystemEnclosure).SMBIOSAssetTag
          wirhin Windows PowerShell.

As an example, add the following to the guest XML

    <chassis>
      <entry name='manufacturer'>Dell Inc.</entry>
      <entry name='version'>2.12</entry>
      <entry name='serial'>65X0XF2</entry>
      <entry name='asset'>40000101</entry>
      <entry name='sku'>Type3Sku1</entry>
    </chassis>
Signed-off-by: NZhuang Yanying <ann.zhuangyanying@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

This reverts commit 038eb472.

On reflection adding defaults for arbitrary guest XML device config
settings to the qemu.conf is not a sustainable path. Removing the
support for rx/tx queue size so that it doesn't set a bad precedent.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

In 2074ef6c and c56cdf25 (and friends) we've added two
attributes to virtio NICs: rx_queue_size and tx_queue_size.
However, sysadmins might want to set these on per-host basis but
don't necessarily have an access to domain XML (e.g. because they
are generated by some other app). So let's expose them under
qemu.conf (the settings from domain XML still take precedence as
they are more specific ones).
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

Currently, the CPU feature 'name' XML attribute, as in:

    [...]
    <cpu match='exact'>
      <model fallback='forbid'>IvyBridge</model>
      <vendor>Intel</vendor>
      <feature policy='require' name='pcid'/>
    </cpu>
    [...]

isn't explicitly documented in formatdomain.html.

Document it now.
Signed-off-by: NKashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>

For vhost-user ports, Open vSwitch acts as the server and QEMU the client.
When OVS crashes or restarts, the QEMU process should be reconnected to
OVS.
Signed-off-by: NZhiPeng Lu <lu.zhipeng@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Missed adding the "encryption" description term entry to the list
of possible sub-elements for disk source. The description details
were there, just not the tag.

More info in the documentation, this is basically the XML parsing/formatting
support, schemas, tests and documentation for the new cputune/cachetune element
that will get used by following patches.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

The OEM strings table in SMBIOS allows the vendor to pass arbitrary
strings into the guest OS. This can be used as a way to pass data to an
application like cloud-init, or potentially as an alternative to the
kernel command line for OS installers where you can't modify the install
ISO image to change the kernel args.

As an example, consider if cloud-init and anaconda supported OEM strings
you could use something like

    <oemStrings>
      <entry>cloud-init:ds=nocloud-net;s=http://10.10.0.1:8000/</entry>
      <entry>anaconda:method=http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/25/x86_64/os</entry>
    </oemStrings>

use of a application specific prefix as illustrated above is
recommended, but not mandated, so that an app can reliably identify
which of the many OEM strings are targetted at it.
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>

Emphasise the valid values by wrapping them in <code> and reword the
last sentence so that the invalid value example can be dropped.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1523070

Introduce specific a target types with two models for the console
devices (sclp and sclplm) used in s390 and s390x guests, so isa-serial
is no more used for them.

This makes <serial> usable on s390 and s390x guests, with at most only
a single sclpconsole and one sclplmconsole devices usable in a single
guest (due to limitations in QEMU, which will enforce already at
runtime).

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1449265Signed-off-by: NPino Toscano <ptoscano@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

We can finally introduce a specific target model for the pl011 device
used by mach-virt guests, which means isa-serial will no longer show
up to confuse users.

We make sure migration works in both directions by interpreting the
isa-serial target type, or the lack of target type, appropriately
when parsing the guest XML, and skipping the newly-introduced type
when formatting if for migration. We also verify that pl011 is not
used for non-mach-virt guests and add a bunch of test cases.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=151292Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

We can finally introduce a specific target model for the spapr-vty
device used by pSeries guests, which means isa-serial will no longer
show up to confuse users.

We make sure migration works in both directions by interpreting the
isa-serial target type, or the lack of target type, appropriately
when parsing the guest XML, and skipping the newly-introduced type
when formatting if for migration. We also verify that spapr-vty is
not used for non-pSeries guests and add a bunch of test cases.

This commit is best viewed with 'git show -w'.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1511421Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

This information will be used to select, and store in the guest
configuration in order to guarantee ABI stability, the concrete
(hypervisor-specific) model for serial devices.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

Our current documentation is missing some information and doesn't
do a great job at explaining how the <serial> and <console> elements
are connected. Let's try to fix that.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

Since we already have such support for libxl all we need is qemu
driver adjustment. And a test case.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

Starting from qemu 2.11, the `-device vmcoreinfo` will create a fw_cfg
entry for a guest to store dump details, necessary to process kernel
dump with KASLR enabled and providing additional kernel details.

In essence, it is similar to -fw_cfg name=etc/vmcoreinfo,file=X but in
this case it is not backed by a file, but collected by QEMU itself.

Since the device is a singleton and shouldn't use additional hardware
resources, it is presented as a <feature> element in the libvirt
domain XML.

The device is arm/x86 only for now (targets that support fw_cfg+dma).

Related to:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1395248Signed-off-by: NMarc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

Add support for describing NUMA distances in a domain's <numa> <cell>
XML description.

Below is an example of a 4 node setup:

  <cpu>
    <numa>
      <cell id='0' cpus='0-3' memory='2097152' unit='KiB'>
        <distances>
          <sibling id='0' value='10'/>
          <sibling id='1' value='21'/>
          <sibling id='2' value='31'/>
          <sibling id='3' value='21'/>
        </distances>
      </cell>
      <cell id='1' cpus='4-7' memory='2097152' unit='KiB'>
        <distances>
          <sibling id='0' value='21'/>
          <sibling id='1' value='10'/>
          <sibling id='2' value='21'/>
          <sibling id='3' value='31'/>
        </distances>
      </cell>
      <cell id='2' cpus='8-11' memory='2097152' unit='KiB'>
        <distances>
          <sibling id='0' value='31'/>
          <sibling id='1' value='21'/>
          <sibling id='2' value='10'/>
          <sibling id='3' value='21'/>
        </distances>
      <cell id='3' cpus='12-15' memory='2097152' unit='KiB'>
        <distances>
          <sibling id='0' value='21'/>
          <sibling id='1' value='31'/>
          <sibling id='2' value='21'/>
          <sibling id='3' value='10'/>
        </distances>
      </cell>
    </numa>
  </cpu>

A <cell> defines a NUMA node. <distances> describes the NUMA distance
from the <cell> to the other NUMA nodes (the <sibling>s).  For example,
in above XML description, the distance between NUMA node0 <cell id='0'
...> and NUMA node2 <sibling id='2' ...> is 31.

Valid distance values are '10 <= value <= 255'.  A distance value of 10
represents the distance to the node itself.  A distance value of 20
represents the default value for remote nodes but other values are
possible depending on the physical topology of the system.

When distances are not fully described, any missing sibling distance
values will default to 10 for local nodes and 20 for remote nodes.

If distance is given for A -> B, then we default B -> A to the same
value instead of 20.
Signed-off-by: NWim ten Have <wim.ten.have@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

The optional values are 'piix3', 'piix4' or 'ich6'. Those will be
needed to allow setting IDE controller model in VirtualBox driver.

For multipath disks it might be useful to have the same WWN for multiple
disks. It's the users choice to do so. Since we dropped the check that
disallows using duplicate WWNs drop the docs as well.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1464975

Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Since the virStorageEncryptionPtr encryption; is a member of
 _virStorageSource it really should be allowed to be a subelement
of the disk <source> for various disk formats:

   Source{File|Dir|Block|Volume}
   SourceProtocol{RBD|ISCSI|NBD|Gluster|Simple|HTTP}

NB: Simple includes sheepdog, ftp, ftps, tftp

That way we can set up to allow the <encryption> element to be
formatted within the disk source, but we still need to be wary
from whence the element was read - see keep track and when it
comes to format the data, ensure it's written in the correct place.

Modify the qemuxml2argvtest to add a parse failure when there is an
<encryption> as a child of <disk> *and* an <encryption> as a child
of <source>.

The virschematest will read the new test files and validate from a
RNG viewpoint things are fine.

Since the virStorageAuthDefPtr auth; is a member of _virStorageSource
it really should be allowed to be a subelement of the disk <source>
for the RBD and iSCSI prototcols. That way we can set up to allow
the <auth> element to be formatted within the disk source.

Since we've allowed the <auth> to be a child of <disk>, we'll need
to keep track of how it was read so that when writing out we'll know
whether to format as child of <disk> or <source>. For the argv2xml
parsing, let's format under <source> as a preference. Do not allow
<auth> to be both a child of <disk> and <source>.

Modify the qemuxml2argvtest to add a parse failure when there is an
<auth> as a child of <disk> *and* an <auth> as a child of <source>.

Add tests to validate that if the <auth> was found in <source>, then
the resulting xml2xml and xml2arg works just fine.  The two new .args
file are exact copies of the non "-source" version of the file.

The virschematest will read the new test files and validate from a
RNG viewpoint things are fine

Update the virstoragefile, virstoragetest, and args2xml file to show
the "preference" to place <auth> as a child of <source>.

Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

The original description from commit id '24e0171b' got it backwards.

This adds a rule to require https links for the libvirt, qemu
and kvm websites.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

qemu 2.7.0 introduces multiqueue virtio-blk(commit 2f27059).
This patch introduces a new attribute "queues". An example of
the XML:

<disk type='file' device='disk'>
  <driver name='qemu' type='qcow2' queues='4'/>

The corresponding QEMU command line:

-device virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,num-queues=4,id=virtio-disk0
Signed-off-by: NLin Ma <lma@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

We get a question every now and then about why hibernation works when
suspend-to-disk is disabled and similar.  Let's hope that, by documenting the
obvious more blatantly, people will get more informed.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>

Add an optional virTristateBool haveTLS to virStorageSource to
manage whether a storage source will be using TLS.

Sample XML for a VxHS disk:

<disk type='network' device='disk'>
  <driver name='qemu' type='raw' cache='none'/>
  <source protocol='vxhs' name='eb90327c-8302-4725-9e1b-4e85ed4dc251' tls='yes'>
    <host name='192.168.0.1' port='9999'/>
  </source>
  <target dev='vda' bus='virtio'/>
</disk>

Additionally add a tlsFromConfig boolean to control whether the TLS
setting was due to domain configuration or qemu.conf global setting
in order to decide whether to Format the haveTLS setting for either
a live or saved domain configuration file.

Update the qemuxml2xmltest in order to add a test to show the proper
parsing.

Also update the docs to describe the tls attribute.
Signed-off-by: NAshish Mittal <Ashish.Mittal@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

Clean up the description a bit to make it more readable and not
appear as one long run-on paragraph.

Signed-off-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>

This reverts commit edaf4ebe.

This uses "reconnect" as attribute for <source> element, but we already
have a <reconnect> element for <source> element for chardev devices.

Since this is the same feature for different device it should be
presented in XML the same way.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>