With previous patch, we accept negative value as length of string to
duplicate. So there is no need to pass strlen(src) in case we want to do
duplicate the whole string.

The source code base needs to be adapted as well. Some files
include virutil.h just for the string related functions (here,
the include is substituted to match the new file), some include
virutil.h without any need (here, the include is removed), and
some require both.

There will soon be other items related to pci hostdevs that need to be
in the same part of the hostdevsubsys union as the pci address (which
is currently a single member called "pci". This patch replaces the
single member named pci with a struct named pci that contains a single
member named "addr".

Format the address using the helper instead of having similar code in
multiple places.

This patch also fixes leak of the MAC address string in
ebtablesRemoveForwardAllowIn() and ebtablesAddForwardAllowIn() in
src/util/virebtables.c

Convert the host capabilities and domain config structs to
use the virArch datatype. Update the parsers and all drivers
to take account of datatype change
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The libvirt coding standard is to use 'function(...args...)'
instead of 'function (...args...)'. A non-trivial number of
places did not follow this rule and are fixed in this patch.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Actually use the enum in the domain conf structure.

* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virDomainDiskDef): Store enum rather
than string for disk type.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefFree)
(virDomainDiskDefParseXML, virDomainDiskDefFormat)
(virDomainDiskDefForeachPath): Adjust users.
* src/xenxs/xen_sxpr.c (xenParseSxprDisks, xenFormatSxprDisk):
Likewise.
* src/xenxs/xen_xm.c (xenParseXM, xenFormatXMDisk): Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxAttachDrives): Likewise.
* src/libxl/libxl_conf.c (libxlMakeDisk): Likewise.

We have historically allowed 'aio' as a synonym for 'raw' for
back-compat to xen, but since a future patch will move to using
an enum value, we have to pick one to be our preferred output
name.  This is a slight change in the output XML, but the sexpr
and xm outputs should still be identical, and the input XML can
still use either form.

* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefForeachPath): Move aio
back-compat...
(virDomainDiskDefParseXML): ...to parse time.
* src/xenxs/xen_sxpr.c (xenParseSxprDisks, xenFormatSxprDisk): ...and
to output time.
* src/xenxs/xen_xm.c (xenParseXM, xenFormatXMDisk): Likewise.
* tests/sexpr2xmldata/sexpr2xml-*.xml: Update tests.

https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-howto.html recommends that
the 'If not, see <url>.' phrase be a separate sentence.

* tests/securityselinuxhelper.c: Remove doubled line.
* tests/securityselinuxtest.c: Likewise.
* globally: s/;  If/.  If/

Otherwise, in locations like virobject.c where PROBE is used,
for certain configure options, the compiler warns:

util/virobject.c:110:1: error: 'intptr_t' undeclared (first use in this function)

As long as we are making this header always available, we can
clean up several other files.

* src/internal.h (includes): Pull in <stdint.h>.
* src/conf/nwfilter_conf.h: Rely on internal.h.
* src/storage/storage_backend.c: Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_backend.h: Likewise.
* src/util/cgroup.c: Likewise.
* src/util/sexpr.h: Likewise.
* src/util/virhashcode.h: Likewise.
* src/util/virnetdevvportprofile.h: Likewise.
* src/util/virnetlink.h: Likewise.
* src/util/virrandom.h: Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_driver.c: Likewise.
* src/xenapi/xenapi_driver.c: Likewise.
* src/xenapi/xenapi_utils.c: Likewise.
* src/xenapi/xenapi_utils.h: Likewise.
* src/xenxs/xenxs_private.h: Likewise.
* tests/storagebackendsheepdogtest.c: Likewise.

Parsing xen-xm format configuration will fail if UUID is not
specified, e.g.

virsh domxml-from-native xen-xm some-config-without-uuid
error: internal error parsing xm config failed

Initially I thought to skip parsing the UUID in xenParseXM() when
not present in the configuration, but this results in a UUID of
all zeros since it is never set

virsh domxml-from-native xen-xm /tmp/jim/bug-773621_pierre-test
<domain type='xen'>
  <name>test</name>
  <uuid>00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000</uuid>
  ...

which certainly can't be correct since this is the UUID the xen
tools use for dom0.

This patch takes the approach of generating a UUID when it is not
specified in the configuration.

Any time we have a string with no % passed through gettext, a
translator can inject a % to cause a stack overread.  When there
is nothing to format, it's easier to ask for a string that cannot
be used as a formatter, by using a trivial "%s" format instead.

In the past, we have used --disable-nls to catch some of the
offenders, but that doesn't get run very often, and many more
uses have crept in.  Syntax check to the rescue!

The syntax check can catch uses such as
virReportError(code,
               _("split "
                 "string"));
by using a sed script to fold context lines into one pattern
space before checking for a string without %.

This patch is just mechanical insertion of %s; there are probably
several messages touched by this patch where we would be better
off giving the user more information than a fixed string.

* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_diagnostic_without_format): New rule.
* src/datatypes.c (virUnrefConnect, virGetDomain)
(virUnrefDomain, virGetNetwork, virUnrefNetwork, virGetInterface)
(virUnrefInterface, virGetStoragePool, virUnrefStoragePool)
(virGetStorageVol, virUnrefStorageVol, virGetNodeDevice)
(virGetSecret, virUnrefSecret, virGetNWFilter, virUnrefNWFilter)
(virGetDomainSnapshot, virUnrefDomainSnapshot): Add %s wrapper.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcDomainSetBlkioParameters)
(lxcDomainGetBlkioParameters): Likewise.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virSecurityDeviceLabelDefParseXML)
(virDomainDiskDefParseXML, virDomainGraphicsDefParseXML):
Likewise.
* src/conf/network_conf.c (virNetworkDNSHostsDefParseXML)
(virNetworkDefParseXML): Likewise.
* src/conf/nwfilter_conf.c (virNWFilterIsValidChainName):
Likewise.
* src/conf/nwfilter_params.c (virNWFilterVarValueCreateSimple)
(virNWFilterVarAccessParse): Likewise.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainSave, virDomainSaveFlags)
(virDomainRestore, virDomainRestoreFlags)
(virDomainSaveImageGetXMLDesc, virDomainSaveImageDefineXML)
(virDomainCoreDump, virDomainGetXMLDesc)
(virDomainMigrateVersion1, virDomainMigrateVersion2)
(virDomainMigrateVersion3, virDomainMigrate, virDomainMigrate2)
(virStreamSendAll, virStreamRecvAll)
(virDomainSnapshotGetXMLDesc): Likewise.
* src/nwfilter/nwfilter_dhcpsnoop.c (virNWFilterSnoopReqLeaseDel)
(virNWFilterDHCPSnoopReq): Likewise.
* src/openvz/openvz_driver.c (openvzUpdateDevice): Likewise.
* src/openvz/openvz_util.c (openvzKBPerPages): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_cgroup.c (qemuSetupCgroup): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuBuildHubDevStr, qemuBuildChrChardevStr)
(qemuBuildCommandLine): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainGetPercpuStats): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c (qemuDomainAttachNetDevice): Likewise.
* src/rpc/virnetsaslcontext.c (virNetSASLSessionGetIdentity):
Likewise.
* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c (virNetSocketNewConnectUNIX)
(virNetSocketSendFD, virNetSocketRecvFD): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_backend_disk.c
(virStorageBackendDiskBuildPool): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_backend_fs.c
(virStorageBackendFileSystemProbe)
(virStorageBackendFileSystemBuild): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_backend_rbd.c
(virStorageBackendRBDOpenRADOSConn): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_driver.c (storageVolumeResize): Likewise.
* src/test/test_driver.c (testInterfaceChangeBegin)
(testInterfaceChangeCommit, testInterfaceChangeRollback):
Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxListAllDomains): Likewise.
* src/xenxs/xen_sxpr.c (xenFormatSxprDisk, xenFormatSxpr):
Likewise.
* src/xenxs/xen_xm.c (xenXMConfigGetUUID, xenFormatXMDisk)
(xenFormatXM): Likewise.

Per the FSF address could be changed from time to time, and GNU
recommends the following now: (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-howto.html)

  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  along with Foobar.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

This patch removes the explicit FSF address, and uses above instead
(of course, with inserting 'Lesser' before 'General').

Except a bunch of files for security driver, all others are changed
automatically, the copyright for securify files are not complete,
that's why to do it manually:

  src/security/security_selinux.h
  src/security/security_driver.h
  src/security/security_selinux.c
  src/security/security_apparmor.h
  src/security/security_apparmor.c
  src/security/security_driver.c

Update the XenXS shared code to use virReportError instead
of the XENXS_ERROR custom macro
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Introduce new members in the virMacAddr 'class'
- virMacAddrSet: set virMacAddr from a virMacAddr
- virMacAddrSetRaw: setting virMacAddr from raw 6 byte MAC address buffer
- virMacAddrGetRaw: writing virMacAddr into raw 6 byte MAC address buffer
- virMacAddrCmp: comparing two virMacAddr
- virMacAddrCmpRaw: comparing a virMacAddr with a raw 6 byte MAC address buffer

then replace raw MAC addresses by replacing

- 'unsigned char *' with virMacAddrPtr
- 'unsigned char ... [VIR_MAC_BUFLEN]' with virMacAddr

and introduce usage of above functions where necessary.

Remove a number of pointless checks against PATH_MAX and
add a syntax-check rule to prevent its use in future
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

When using the xm/xend stack to manage instances there is a bug
that causes the emulated interfaces to be unusable when the vif
config contains type=ioemu.

The current code already has a special quirk to not use this
keyword if no specific model is given for the emulated NIC
(defaulting to rtl8139).
Essentially it works because regardless of the type argument,i
the Xen stack always creates emulated and paravirt interfaces and
lets the guest decide which one to use. So neither xl nor xm stack
actually require the type keyword for emulated NICs.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>

This causes an implicit vkbd device to be added which takes
6min to finally fail being initialized in the guest.

http://lists.xen.org/archives/html/xen-devel/2012-04/msg00409.htmlSigned-off-by: NStefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>

XenD-3.1 introduced managed domains. HV-domains have rtc_timeoffset
(hgd24f37b31030 from 2007-04-03), which tracks the offset between the
hypervisors clock and the domains RTC, and is persisted by XenD.
In combination with localtime=1 this had a bug until XenD-3.4
(hg5d701be7c37b from 2009-04-01) (I'm not 100% sure how that bug
manifests, but at least for me in TZ=Europe/Berlin I see the previous
offset relative to utc being applied to localtime again, which manifests
in an extra hour being added)

XenD implements the following variants for clock/@offset:
- PV domains don't have a RTC → 'localtime' | 'utc'
- <3.1: no managed domains → 'localtime' | 'utc'
- ≥3.1: the offset is tracked for HV → 'variable'
        due to the localtime=1 bug → 'localtime' | 'utc'
- ≥3.4: the offset is tracked for HV → 'variable'

Current libvirtd still thinks XenD only implements <clock offset='utc'/>
and <clock offset='localtime'/>, which is wrong, since the semantic of
'utc' and 'localtime' specifies, that the offset will be reset on
domain-restart, while with 'variable' the offset is kept. (keeping the
offset over "virsh edit" is important, since otherwise the clock might
jump, which confuses certain guest OSs)

xendConfigVersion was last incremented to 4 by the xen-folks for
xen-3.1.0. I know of no way to reliably detect the version of XenD
(user space tools), which may be different from the version of the
hypervisor (kernel) version! Because of this only the change from
'utc'/'localtime' to 'variable' in XenD-3.1 is handled, not the buggy
behaviour of XenD-3.1 until XenD-3.4.

For backward compatibility with previous versions of libvirt Xen-HV
still accepts 'utc' and 'localtime', but they are returned as 'variable'
on the next read-back from Xend to libvirt, since this is what XenD
implements: The RTC is NOT reset back to the specified time on next
restart, but the previous offset is kept.
This behaviour can be turned off by adding the additional attribute
adjustment='reset', in which case libvirt will report an error instead
of doing the conversion. The attribute can also be used as a shortcut to
offset='variable' with basis='...'.

With these changes, it is also necessary to adjust the xen tests:

"localtime = 0" is always inserted, because otherwise on updates the
value is not changed within XenD.

adjustment='reset' is inserted for all cases, since they're all <
XEND_CONFIG_VERSION_3_1_0, only 3.1 introduced persistent
rtc_timeoffset.

Some statements change their order because code was moved around.
Signed-off-by: NPhilipp Hahn <hahn@univention.de>

Return statements with parameter enclosed in parentheses were modified
and parentheses were removed. The whole change was scripted, here is how:

List of files was obtained using this command:
git grep -l -e '\<return\s*([^()]*\(([^()]*)[^()]*\)*)\s*;' |             \
grep -e '\.[ch]$' -e '\.py$'

Found files were modified with this command:
sed -i -e                                                                 \
's_^\(.*\<return\)\s*(\(\([^()]*([^()]*)[^()]*\)*\))\s*\(;.*$\)_\1 \2\4_' \
-e 's_^\(.*\<return\)\s*(\([^()]*\))\s*\(;.*$\)_\1 \2\3_'

Then checked for nonsense.

The whole command looks like this:
git grep -l -e '\<return\s*([^()]*\(([^()]*)[^()]*\)*)\s*;' |             \
grep -e '\.[ch]$' -e '\.py$' | xargs sed -i -e                            \
's_^\(.*\<return\)\s*(\(\([^()]*([^()]*)[^()]*\)*\))\s*\(;.*$\)_\1 \2\4_' \
-e 's_^\(.*\<return\)\s*(\([^()]*\))\s*\(;.*$\)_\1 \2\3_'

Using 'unsigned long' for memory values is risky on 32-bit platforms,
as a PAE guest can have more than 4GiB memory.  Our API is
(unfortunately) locked at 'unsigned long' and a scale of 1024, but
the rest of our system should consistently use 64-bit values,
especially since the previous patch centralized overflow checking.

* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virDomainDef): Always use 64-bit values
for memory.  Change hugepage_backed to a bool.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDefParseXML)
(virDomainDefCheckABIStability, virDomainDefFormatInternal): Fix
clients.
* src/vmx/vmx.c (virVMXFormatConfig): Likewise.
* src/xenxs/xen_sxpr.c (xenParseSxpr, xenFormatSxpr): Likewise.
* src/xenxs/xen_xm.c (xenXMConfigGetULongLong): New function.
(xenXMConfigGetULong, xenXMConfigSetInt): Avoid truncation.
(xenParseXM, xenFormatXM): Fix clients.
* src/phyp/phyp_driver.c (phypBuildLpar): Likewise.
* src/openvz/openvz_driver.c (openvzDomainSetMemoryInternal):
Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxDomainDefineXML): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuBuildCommandLine): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessStart): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (qemuMonitorGetBalloonInfo): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h (qemuMonitorTextGetBalloonInfo):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c (qemuMonitorTextGetBalloonInfo):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h (qemuMonitorJSONGetBalloonInfo):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONGetBalloonInfo):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudDomainGetInfo)
(qemuDomainGetXMLDesc): Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_conf.c (umlBuildCommandLine): Likewise.

This is the new interface type that sets up an SR-IOV PCI network
device to be assigned to the guest with PCI passthrough after
initializing some network device-specific things from the config
(e.g. MAC address, virtualport profile parameters). Here is an example
of the syntax:

  <interface type='hostdev' managed='yes'>
    <source>
      <address type='pci' domain='0' bus='0' slot='4' function='3'/>
    </source>
    <mac address='00:11:22:33:44:55'/>
    <address type='pci' domain='0' bus='0' slot='7' function='0'/>
  </interface>

This would assign the PCI card from bus 0 slot 4 function 3 on the
host, to bus 0 slot 7 function 0 on the guest, but would first set the
MAC address of the card to 00:11:22:33:44:55.

NB: The parser and formatter don't care if the PCI card being
specified is a standard single function network adapter, or a virtual
function (VF) of an SR-IOV capable network adapter, but the upcoming
code that implements the back end of this config will work *only* with
SR-IOV VFs. This is because modifying the mac address of a standard
network adapter prior to assigning it to a guest is pointless - part
of the device reset that occurs during that process will reset the MAC
address to the value programmed into the card's firmware.

Although it's not supported by any of libvirt's hypervisor drivers,
usb network hostdevs are also supported in the parser and formatter
for completeness and consistency. <source> syntax is identical to that
for plain <hostdev> devices, except that the <address> element should
have "type='usb'" added if bus/device are specified:

  <interface type='hostdev'>
    <source>
      <address type='usb' bus='0' device='4'/>
    </source>
    <mac address='00:11:22:33:44:55'/>
  </interface>

If the vendor/product form of usb specification is used, type='usb'
is implied:

  <interface type='hostdev'>
    <source>
      <vendor id='0x0012'/>
      <product id='0x24dd'/>
    </source>
    <mac address='00:11:22:33:44:55'/>
  </interface>

Again, the upcoming patch to fill in the backend of this functionality
will log an error and fail with "Unsupported Config" if you actually
try to assign a USB network adapter to a guest using <interface
type='hostdev'> - just use a standard <hostdev> entry in that case
(and also for single-port PCI adapters).

In order to allow for a virDomainHostdevDef that uses the
virDomainDeviceInfo of a "higher level" device (such as a
virDomainNetDef), this patch changes the virDomainDeviceInfo in the
HostdevDef into a virDomainDeviceInfoPtr. Rather than adding checks
all over the code to check for a null info, we just guarantee that it
is always valid. The new function virDomainHostdevDefAlloc() allocates
a virDomainDeviceInfo and plugs it in, and virDomainHostdevDefFree()
makes sure it is freed.

There were 4 places allocating virDomainHostdevDefs, all of them
parsers of one sort or another, and those have all had their
VIR_ALLOC(hostdev) changed to virDomainHostdevDefAlloc(). Other than
that, and the new functions, all the rest of the changes are just
mechanical removals of "&" or changing "." to "->".

compat{a->i}bility
erron{->e}ous
nec{c->}essary.
Either "the" or "a".
Signed-off-by: NPhilipp Hahn <hahn@univention.de>