Upstream qemu has raised a concern about whether dumping guest
memory by reading guest paging tables is a security hole:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2012-09/msg02607.html

While auditing libvirt to see if we would be impacted, I noticed
that we had some dead code.  It is simpler to nuke the dead code
and limit our monitor code to just the subset we make use of.

* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (QEMU_MONITOR_DUMP): Drop poorly named
and mostly-unused enum.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorDumpToFd): Drop arguments.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h (qemuMonitorJSONDump): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONDump): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDumpToFd): Update caller.

Add a new member variable map_len to store map len of bitmap.
and rename size to max_bit accordingly.

rename virBitmapAlloc to virBitmapNew.

Including QEMU, LXC, UML, XEN drivers.

If reporting case of a binary not supporting KVM or kQEMU, libvirt
forgot to jump to the error branch for cleanup

If the qemuBuildCommandLine method raised an error before the
virCommandPtr instance was created, the local var would not
be initialized, resulting in a possible SEGV in the error
cleanup branch. Also add some debugging of the method params

Newly added if branch for kvm_pv_eoi did not set the ret variable.

Introduce a qemuCapsNewForBinary() API which creates a new
QEMU capabilities object, populated with data relating to
a specific QEMU binary. The qemuCaps object is also given
a timestamp, which makes it possible to detect when the
cached capabilities for a binary are out of date
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Don't bother checking for the existance of the HMP passthrough
command. Just try to execute it, and propagate the failure.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The qemuMonitorHMPCommand() API and things it calls will report
a wide variety of errors. The QEMU text monitor should not be
overwriting these errors
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

This patch adds full support for EOI setting for domains. Because this
is CPU feature (flag), the model needs to be added even when it's not
specified. Fortunately this problem was already solved with kvmclock,
so this patch simply abuses that.

And due to the size of the patch (17 lines) I dared to include the tests.

BZ:https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=843372
when qemu supports the 'transaction' monitor command,
and libvirt's --reuse-ext flag was not specified, libvirt created
a stub file with zero size in first place. After the failure of
QEMU transaction command performing qcow2 snapshots on more than
one drives, the stub file is left behind with non-empty
by the QEMU transaction command.
In order to unlink the file, the patch removes the file size checking.

Steps to reproduce the issue:
Steps:
 1, Create a qemu instance with two drive images of qcow2 type (root user)
    /usr/libexec/qemu-kvm -m 1024 -smp 1 -name "rhel6u1" \
      -drive file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/firstqcow2,if=none,id=drive-virtio-disk0,format=qcow2,cache=none
      -device virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5,drive=drive-virtio-disk0,id=virtio-disk0,bootindex=1 \
      -drive file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/secondqcow2,if=none,id=drive-virtio-disk1,format=qcow2,cache=none \
      -device virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,addr=0x7,drive=drive-virtio-disk1,id=virtio-disk1 -qmp stdio

 2, Initialize qemu qmp
    {"execute":"qmp_capabilities"}

 3, Remove the second drive image file
    rm -f /var/lib/libvirt/images/secondqcow2

 4, Run 'transaction' command with snapshot qemu commands in.
    {"execute":"transaction","arguments":
      {"actions":
        [{"type":"blockdev-snapshot-sync","data":
          {"device":"drive-virtio-disk0","snapshot-file":"/var/lib/libvirt/images/firstqcow2-snapshot.img","format":"qcow2"}
         },
         {"type":"blockdev-snapshot-sync","data":
          {"device":"drive-virtio-disk1","snapshot-file":"/var/lib/libvirt/images/secondqcow2-snapshot.img","format":"qcow2"}
         }]
      },
   "id":"libvirt-6"}

 5, Got the error as follows:
    {"id": "libvirt-6",
      "error": {"class": "OpenFileFailed", "desc": "Could not open '/var/lib/libvirt/images/secondqcow2-snapshot.img'",
                "data": {"filename": "/var/lib/libvirt/images/secondqcow2-snapshot.img"}
               }
    }

 6, List first newly-created snapshot file:
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root     262144 Sep 13 11:43 firstqcow2-snapshot.img

The QEMU capabilities APIs used a misc of 'int' and
'unsigned int' for variables relating to array sizes.
Change all these to use 'size_t'
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

To allow each VM instance to record additional capabilities
without affecting other VMs, there needs to be a way to do
a deep copy of the qemuCapsPtr object

Add struct fields and APIs to allow the qemu capabilities object
to store version, arch, machines & cpu names, etc
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The qemuCapsProbeCommand API is only used by the capabilities
code, so can be static
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The current qemu capabilities are stored in a virBitmapPtr
object, whose type is exposed to callers. We want to store
more data besides just the flags, so we need to move to a
struct type. This object will also need to be reference
counted, since we'll be maintaining a cache of data per
binary. This change introduces a 'qemuCapsPtr' virObject
class. Most of the change is just renaming types and
variables in all the callers
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Technically speaking we should wait until we receive the QMP
greeting message before attempting to send any QMP monitor
commands. Mostly we've got away with this, but there is a race
in some QEMU which cause it to SEGV if you sent it data too
soon after startup. Waiting for the QMP greeting avoids the
race
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Input XML snip:
<redirdev bus='usb' type='spicevmc'>
   <address type='usb' bus='0' port='4'/>
 </redirdev>
<redirfilter>
  <usbdev class='0x08' vendor='0x1234' product='0xbeef' \
          version='2.00' allow='yes'/>
  <usbdev class='-1' vendor='-1' product='-1' version='-1' allow='no'/>
</redirfilter>

will be converted to:
-device usb-redir,chardev=charredir0,id=redir0,\
filter=0x08:0x1234:0xBEEF:0x2000:1|-1:-1:-1:-1:0,bus=usb.0,port=4

Add a qemu flag for USB redirection filter support.

The output:
usb-redir.chardev=chr
usb-redir.debug=uint8
usb-redir.filter=string
usb-redir.port=string

I got an off-list report about a bad diagnostic:
Target network card mac 52:54:00:49:07:ccdoes not match source 52:54:00:49:07:b8

True to form, I've added a syntax check rule to prevent it
from recurring, and found several other offenders.

* cfg.mk (sc_require_whitespace_in_translation): New rule.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainNetDefCheckABIStability): Add
space.
* src/esx/esx_util.c (esxUtil_ParseUri): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuCollectPCIAddress): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSetMetadata)
(qemuDomainGetMetadata): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c (qemuDomainChangeNetBridge): Likewise.
* src/rpc/virnettlscontext.c
(virNetTLSContextCheckCertDNWhitelist): Likewise.
* src/vmware/vmware_driver.c (vmwareDomainResume): Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxDomainGetXMLDesc, vboxAttachDrives):
Avoid false negatives.
* tools/virsh-domain.c (info_save_image_dumpxml): Reword.
Based on a report by Luwen Su.

Currently qemuMonitorOpen() requires an address of the QEMU
monitor. When doing QMP based capabilities detection it is
easier if a pre-opened FD can be provided, since then the
monitor can be run on the STDIO console. Add a new API
qemuMonitorOpenFD() for such usage
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Should not return 0 when failed to setup cgroup.

Add some non-null annotations to qemuMonitorOpen and also
check that the error callback is set, since it is mandatory
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

While PMSUSPENDED state was added a long time ago, we didn't have
corresponding life cycle event.

The quota and period tunables for cpu scheduler accept only a certain
range of values. When changing the live configuration invalid values get
rejected. This check is not performed when changing persistent config.

This patch adds a separate range check, that improves error messages
when changing live config and adds the check for persistent config.
This check is done only when using the API. It is still possible to
specify invalid values in the XML.

This patch tries to clean the code up a little bit and shorten very long
lines.

The apparent semantic change from moving the condition before calling
the setter function is a non-issue here as the setter function is a
no-op when called with both arguments zero.

This is another fix for the emulator-pin series. When going through
the cputune pinning settings, the current code is trying to pin all
the CPUs, even when not all of them are specified. This causes error
in the subsequent function which, of course, cannot find the cpu to
pin. Since it's enough to pass the correct VCPU ID to the function,
the fix is trivial.

Only VNC_{{DIS,}CONNECTED,INITIALIZED} and SPICE_INITIALIZED events are
documented to support server/auth field and even there it is marked as
optional. Emit "" auth scheme in case QEMU didn't send it.

As a request was raised for this, I added few lines in the "Notes"
part of the "security_driver" comments about allowed values.

After discussion with DB we decided to rename the new iolimit
element as it creates the impression it would be there to
limit (i.e. throttle) I/O instead of specifying immutable
characteristics of a block device.
This is also backed by the fact that the term I/O Limits has
vanished from newer storage admin documentation.
Signed-off-by: NViktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

When reboot using qemu guest agent was requested, qemu driver kept
waiting for SHUTDOWN event from qemu. However, such event is never
emitted during guest reboot and qemu driver would keep waiting forever.

When the password change failed we updated the graphic definition
anyways, which is not desired.

This patch adds support for running qemu guests with the required
parameters to forcefully enable or disable BIOS advertising of S3 and
S4 states.  The support for this is added to capabilities and there is
also a qemu command parameter parsing implemented.

Implementation of iolimits for the qemu driver with
capability probing for block size attribute and
command line generation for block sizes.
Including testcase for qemuxml2argvtest.
Signed-off-by: NViktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>