With this in place, I can (finally!) now do:

virsh blockcommit $dom vda --shallow --verbose --pivot

and watch qemu shorten the backing chain by one, followed by
libvirt automatically updating the dumpxml output, effectively
undoing the work of virsh snapshot-commit --no-metadata --disk-only.
Commit is SOOOO much faster than blockpull, when I'm still fairly
close in time to when the temporary qcow2 wrapper file was created
via a snapshot operation!

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockCommit): Implement live
commit.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

A future patch is going to wire up qemu active block commit jobs;
but as they have similar events and are canceled/pivoted in the
same way as block copy jobs, it is easiest to track all bookkeeping
for the commit job by reusing the <mirror> element.  This patch
adds domain XML to track which job was responsible for creating a
mirroring situation, and adds a job='copy' attribute to all
existing uses of <mirror>.  Along the way, it also massages the
qemu monitor backend to read the new field in order to generate
the correct type of libvirt job (even though it requires a
future patch to actually cause a qemu event that can be reported
as an active commit).  It also prepares to update persistent XML
to match changes made to live XML when a copy completes.

* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng: Enhance schema.
* docs/formatdomain.html.in: Document it.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virDomainDiskDef): Add a field.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainBlockJobType): String conversion.
(virDomainDiskDefParseXML): Parse job type.
(virDomainDiskDefFormat): Output job type.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessHandleBlockJob): Distinguish
active from regular commit.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockCopy): Set job type.
(qemuDomainBlockPivot, qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Clean up job type
on completion.
* tests/qemuxml2xmloutdata/qemuxml2xmlout-disk-mirror-old.xml:
Update tests.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-mirror.xml: Likewise.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-active-commit.xml: New
file.
* tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c (mymain): Drive new test.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

If all features are set to default (including the capabilities policy),
but some capabilities are toggled, we need to output the <features>
element when formatting the config.

commit 136ad497
forgot to add an end-tags for hugepages.
Signed-off-by: NChen Hanxiao <chenhanxiao@cn.fujitsu.com>

We were not directly saving the domain XML to file after starting
or finishing a blockcopy.  Without the startup write, a libvirtd
restart in the middle of a copy job would forget that the job was
underway.  Then at pivot, we were indirectly writing new XML in
reaction to events that occur as we stop and restart the guest CPUs.
But there was a race: since pivot is an async action, it is possible
that libvirtd is restarted before the pivot completes, so if XML
changes during the event, that change was not written.  The original
blockcopy code cleared out the <mirror> element prior to restarting
the CPUs, but this is also a race, observed if a user does an async
pivot and a dumpxml before the event occurs.  Furthermore, this race
will interfere with active commit in a future patch, because that
code will rely on the <mirror> element at the time of the qemu event
to determine whether to inform the user of a normal commit or an
active commit.

Fix things by saving state any time we modify live XML, while
delaying XML disk modifications until after the event completes.  We
still need a to teach libvirtd restarts to examine all existing
<mirror> elements to see if the job completed in the meantime (that
is, if libvirtd misses the event, the updated state still needs to be
updated in live XML), but that will be a later patch, in part because
we also need to to start taking advantage of newer qemu's ability to
keep the job around after completion rather than the current usage
where the job disappears both on error and on success.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockCopy): Track XML change
on disk.
(qemuDomainBlockJobImpl, qemuDomainBlockPivot): Move job-end XML
rewrites...
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessHandleBlockJob): ...here.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Doing a blockcopy operation across a libvirtd restart is not very
robust at the moment.  In particular, we are clearing the <mirror>
element prior to telling qemu to finish the job.  Also, thanks to the
ability to request async completion, the user can easily regain
control prior to qemu actually finishing the effort, and they should
be able to poll the domain XML to see if the job is still going.

A future patch will fix things to actually wait until qemu is done
before modifying the XML to reflect the job completion.  But since
qemu issues identical BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETE events regardless of whether
the job was cancelled (kept the original disk) or completed (pivoted
to the new disk), we have to track which of the two operations were
used to end the job.  Furthermore, we'd like to avoid attempts to
end a job where we are already waiting on an earlier request to qemu
to end the job.  Likewise, if we miss the qemu event (perhaps because
it arrived during a libvirtd restart), we still need enough state
recorded to be able to determine how to modify the domain XML once
we reconnect to qemu and manually learn whether the job still exists.

Although this patch doesn't actually fix the problem, it is a
preliminary step that makes it possible to track whether a job
has already begun steps towards completion.

* src/conf/domain_conf.h (virDomainDiskMirrorState): New enum.
(_virDomainDiskDef): Convert bool mirroring to new enum.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefParseXML)
(virDomainDiskDefFormat): Handle new values.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessHandleBlockJob): Adjust
client.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockPivot)
(qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Likewise.
* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng (diskMirror): Expose new values.
* docs/formatdomain.html.in (elementsDisks): Document it.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-mirror.xml: Test it.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

If PCI passthrough type is not supported, we should error out rather than
continue building the command line.

When starting a domain, the type has been already checked by
qemuPrepareHostdevPCICheckSupport() before building qemu command line,
so the problem doesn't emerge.

But when coverting a domain xml without specifying passthrough type explictly
to qemu arg, we will get a malformed command line.

the xml:

    <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='pci' managed='yes'>
      <source>
        <address domain='0x0001' bus='0x03' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/>
      </source>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x05' function='0x0'/>
    </hostdev>

the converted command line:

  -device ,host=0001:03:00.0,id=hostdev0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5

After this patch, virsh gives an error message:

  virsh domxml-to-native qemu-argv /tmp/tmp.xml
  error: internal error: invalid PCI passthrough type 'default'
Signed-off-by: NHu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>

Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

  <memoryBacking>
    <hugepages>
      <page size="1" unit="G" nodeset="0-3,5"/>
      <page size="2" unit="M" nodeset="4"/>
    </hugepages>
  </memoryBacking>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

This internal API just checks if two bitmaps intersect or not.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Use better detection of hugetlbfs mount points. Yes, there can be
multiple mount points each serving different huge page size.

Since we already have ability to override the mount point in the
qemu.conf file, this crazy backward compatibility code is brought in.
Now we allow multiple mount points, so the "hugetlbfs_mount" option
must take an list of strings (mount points). But previously, it was
just a string, so we must accept both types now.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

This should iterate over mount tab and search for hugetlbfs among with
looking for the default value of huge pages.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Use correct mode when pre-creating files (for snapshots). The refactor
changing to storage driver usage caused a regression as some systems
created the file with 000 permissions forbidding qemu to write the file.

Pass mode to the creating functions to avoid the problem.

Regression since 185e07a5.

* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng: Add bhyve domain type, nmdm
  serial type and master and slave optional attributes for
  serial that are used by nmdm
* tests/domainschematest: Add bhyvexml2argvdata directory
  to validate bhyve XMLs

Fix a -Werror=maybe-uninitialized warning
Signed-off-by: NChen Hanxiao <chenhanxiao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Leak introduced in commit 16ebf10f (v1.2.6), detected by valgrind:

==9816== 216 (96 direct, 120 indirect) bytes in 6 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 665 of 821
==9816==    at 0x4A081D4: calloc (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==9816==    by 0x50836FB: virAlloc (viralloc.c:144)
==9816==    by 0x1DBDBE27: udevProcessPCI (node_device_udev.c:546)
==9816==    by 0x1DBDD79D: udevGetDeviceDetails (node_device_udev.c:1293)

* src/util/virpci.h (virPCIEDeviceInfoFree): New prototype.
* src/util/virpci.c (virPCIEDeviceInfoFree): New function.
* src/conf/node_device_conf.c (virNodeDevCapsDefFree): Clear
pci_express under pci case.
(virNodeDevCapPCIDevParseXML): Avoid leak.
* src/node_device/node_device_udev.c (udevProcessPCI): Likewise.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (virpci.h): Export it.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Finding virPCIE* code is more intuitive if located in virpci.h
instead of node_device_conf.h.

* src/conf/node_device_conf.h (virPCIELinkSpeed, virPCIELink)
(virPCIEDeviceInfo): Move...
* src/util/virpci.h: ...here.
* src/conf/node_device_conf.c (virPCIELinkSpeed): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

The compiler can alert us to places where we need to expand switch
statements because we add a new enum value, but only if we don't
have a default case.

* src/conf/node_device_conf.c (virNodeDeviceDefFormat)
(virNodeDevCapsDefParseXML, virNodeDevCapsDefFree): Drop default
case.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Commit e5f36698 introduces a
false-positive build failure in the sound card model handling switch.
Initialize the model to NULL although the value should never be used.

Use correct type in the switch and handle all sound card models in it so
that the compiler tracks additions.

Libvirt documents that the default entropy source for the 'random'
backend of a RNG device is /dev/random. Instead of storing and
propagating NULL across our code and checking it in multiple places fill
the default in the post parse callback and use that in the other places.

Covers the whole ppc64 family. Example bug for binutils:

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=834651

Since 24e5cafb (thankfully unreleased)
when a VM with an empty disk drive would be started the code would call
stat() on NULL path as a check was missing from the callback rendering
machines unstartable.

Report success when the path is empty (denoting an empty drive).

Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

virTimeFieldsThenRaw will never return negative result, so I clean up
the related meaningless judgements to make it better.
Signed-off-by: NJames <james.wangyufei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NLi Yang <liyang.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>

qemu supports adding multiple RNG devices. This patch allows libvirt to
support this.

The "random" backend for virtio-rng can be started with no path
specified which equals to /dev/random. The cgroup code didn't consider
this and called few of the functions with NULL resulting into:

 $ virsh start rng-vm
 error: Failed to start domain rng-vm
 error: Path '(null)' is not accessible: Bad address

Problem introduced by commit c6320d34

If user hasn't provided any @emulatorbin, the qemuCaps are
searched by @arch provided (which in fact can be guessed from the
host). However, there's no guarantee that the qemu binary for
@arch will exist.  Therefore qemu capabilities may be nonexistent
too. If that's the case, we should throw an error message prior
jumping onto 'cleanup' label as the helper lookup function
remains silent on no search result.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

This was changed before:

https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2013-October/msg00525.html

but not everywhere in the code.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1100769Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

Add support for CDROM devices for bhyve driver using
bhyve(8)'s 'ahci-cd' device type.

As bhyve currently does not support media insertion at runtime,
disallow to start a domain with an empty source path for cdrom
devices.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=997802Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

Create the structures and API's to hold and manage the iSCSI host device.
This extends the 'scsi_host' definitions added in commit id '5c811dce'.
A future patch will add the XML parsing, but that code requires some
infrastructure to be in place first in order to handle the differences
between a 'scsi_host' and an 'iSCSI host' device.

Add a conn for future patches to be able to grab the secret when
authenticating an iSCSI host device

Split virDomainHostdevSubsysSCSI further. In preparation for having
either SCSI or iSCSI data, create a union in virDomainHostdevSubsysSCSI
to contain just a virDomainHostdevSubsysSCSIHost to describe the
'scsi_host' host device

Create a separate typedef for the hostdev union data describing SCSI
Then adjust the code to use the new pointer

Create a separate typedef for the hostdev union data describing PCI.
Then adjust the code to use the new pointer